Universitas Semarang Jurusan: SIJALU - Sistem Informasi Jurnal Ilmiah USM
Not a member yet
4140 research outputs found
Sort by
Study Atas Putusan No 254/PID.B/2017/PN LLG Kepemilikan Senjata Tajam di Pengadilan Negeri Lubuk Linggau
This research was conducted at the Lubuk Linggau District Court, South Sumatra. This study aims to examine and analyze the legal rules on criminal acts without the right to carry sharp weapons in the Musi Rawas Lubuk Linggau area. The method used in this study is a normative legal research method that is descriptive analysis, namely research conducted by examining library materials (secondary data) or library legal research. The types and sources of data used in this study are Types of data, Data sources and, data collection techniques used in this study using library research. Based on the research results, in terms of ownership of sharp weapons, anyone without exception can be punished in this case, and when is a person declared as a perpetrator of the crime of ownership of sharp weapons as written in the rules as regulated and threatened with criminal penalties in Article 2 paragraph (1) of Law/drt/No.12 of 1951. Like the case study discussed in this case, the case of "Without the Right to Carry Sharp Weapons" is proven written in article two, it is explained that anyone who without the right brings into Indonesia, makes, receives, tries to obtain it, hands over or tries to hand over, controls, carries, has a stock of it or has in his possession, stores, transports, hides, uses or removes from Indonesia a weapon for striking, stabbing, or stabbing weapon (slag, steek of stoot wapen), is punished with a maximum prison sentence of ten years. The conclusion in this case is that anyone who does not have a permit to own sharp weapons and has no relationship with his work is declared to have committed the crime of possessing sharp weapons without a permit. .That in the case of possession of sharp weapons without a permit, it basically must be further investigated in order to fulfill the elements of justice from various parties, namely the judge\u27s consideration must look at two sides, which in this case the consideration should no longer look at what kind of unrest is a threat to residents so that the defendant is reported, and see what caused the defendant to carry a sharp weapon on the grounds of being on guard. Because if we look at it now, the increasing number of crimes that occur makes self-protection necessary.
Keywords: Sharp Weapons, Lubuk Linggau District Cour
Reconstruction of Customary Law in Development Agrarian Law in the Field of Mortgage Rights
Customary law as one of the sources of Indonesian national law that is local and traditional, has a great influence in the development of agrarian law, and has relevance in overcoming the problems faced by the Indonesian people in the era of globalization. This research has an important role in examining issues regarding: (1) Customary law as the basis of Indonesian national agrarian law; and (2) Reconstruction of customary law in Indonesian national agrarian law in the field of mortgage rights. The method used in this research, through a doctrinal legal research approach, descriptive analysis research specifications, types and sources of data come from secondary data sourced from primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials, and data analysis is carried out qualitatively. The results of the study; (1) The enactment of Law No. 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Regulations on Agrarian Principles is not based on western colonial agrarian law, but is based on customary law as a manifestation of Indonesian legal politics to eliminate dualism in agrarian law; and (2) Reconstruction of customary law institutions in the land sector is carried out by incorporating the concepts and principles of customary law into new legal institutions, including land mortgages, which are a source of inspiration for the formation of national law
Legal Protection of the Nation\u27s Cultural Identity in the Era of Globalisation
Indonesia is blessed with an extraordinary and diverse cultural wealth, stretching from Sabang to Merauke. Each region has unique traditions, customs, languages, arts and local wisdom that reflect the nation\u27s identity. This cultural wealth is a valuable heritage that has been passed down from generation to generation and has become an integral part of Indonesian life. In the era of globalisation, Indonesian culture is faced with various complex challenges. The heavy influence of foreign culture, liberalisation, westernisation, and internationalisation is eroding the existence of the nation\u27s culture. This can threaten the national identity and cultural heritage that has been preserved for centuries. This research uses a normative juridical method to examine various efforts to preserve Indonesian culture in the era of globalisation. This approach is carried out by analysing various laws and regulations, legal norms, and rules relating to cultural preservation. Preserving Indonesian culture is the shared responsibility of all Indonesian people. This preservation effort must be carried out comprehensively and sustainably, by involving various parties, from the government, the community, to the younger generation
Looking at The Legal Philosophy Regarding The Grabbing of Pantai Raja Customary Land
This study analyzes land conflicts in Riau Province, focusing on disputes among corporations, between corporations and local communities, and with indigenous customary law communities. These conflicts are triggered by environmental degradation, land encroachment, overlapping land claims, and administrative boundary disputes. The urgency of this study lies in its legal and social implications, including prolonged litigation, weakening of state authority, social unrest, and disruption of community livelihoods. Specifically, the research seeks to answer how land conflict resolution mechanisms in Riau can be made more effective, inclusive, and sustainable, with a particular emphasis on the conflict in Pantai Raja as a representative case. Employing a qualitative research method, the study examines legal frameworks, government policies, and empirical data from case studies to explore how customary land rights intersect with state-issued land use permits. The findings show that responses to conflict are often reactive, initiated only after public outcry or demonstrations. This reactivity stems from unclear governance structures, weak early mediation mechanisms, and minimal community involvement, which in turn exacerbate tensions and obstruct sustainable resolution efforts. The study contributes to the development of legal theory in agrarian law and conflict resolution by proposing an integrated and anticipatory conflict resolution framework. A structured collaboration model is introduced, wherein plantation companies cooperate with village-owned enterprises (BUMDes) under legal and institutional arrangements that ensure fair benefit-sharing, recognition of indigenous land rights, and participatory decision-making. This model aims not only to resolve existing conflicts but also to inform future policy-making and strengthen the legal framework for managing land disputes in Indonesia
Service Quality Memediasi Kualitas Produk dan Price Fairness dalam Meningkatkan Kepuasan Pelanggan
Guna terus mempertahankan suatu usaha saat ini sangat penting untuk memperhatikan kepuasan pelanggan. Sebab, persaingan usaha semakin ketat serta munculnya berbagai produk berkualitas dengan harga terjangkau. Sehingga pemilik usaha perlu memperhatikan berbagai factor yang mampu berdampak pada kepuasan pelanggan. Tak terkecuali, usaha Tomoro Coffee Semawis Kedungmundu, sebuah kafe di Kota Semarang. Oleh sebab itu, studi ini bermaksud untuk mengevaluasi kualitas dari produk, price fairness, serta kepuasan yang dirasakan pelanggan dengan service quality sebagai variabel intervening pada objek tersebut. Data yang digunakan adalah review dari Tomoro Coffee Semawis Kedungmundu di aplikasi Google Maps dari Desember 2023 hingga September 2024. Seratus pelanggan yang membeli produk di Tomoro Coffee Semawis Kedungmundu dilibatkan sebagai responden. Sampel diambil menggunakan metode pengambilan sampel purposive. Statistik deskriptif digunakan untuk menganalisis data, kemudian uji asumsi klasik, uji t, KD (koefisien determinasi), dan uji analisis regresi linier berganda digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis penelitian. Hasil studi memperlihatkan jika kualitas dari produk berpengaruh signifikan serta positif pada kepuasan pelanggan. Price fairness berdampak signifikan serta positif pada kepuasan pelanggan. Kualitas produk dan price fairness berdampak signifikan serta positif pada kualitas layanan, secara parsial. Kualitas layanan berdampak signifikan serta positif pada kepuasan pelanggan. Serta kualitas produk serta price fairness secara individual berdampak signifikan serta positif pada kepuasan pelanggan melalui service quality
PERAN KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI, KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN DAN RELEVANSI NILAI INFORMASI AKUNTANSI
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan, serta mengetahui hasil dari pengaruh tersebut dimediasi oleh Keputusan Investasi, Kebijakan Dividen, dan Relevansi Nilai Informasi Akuntansi. Populasinya adalah seluruh perusahaan manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dengan jumlah 178 perusahaan dengan periode penelitian selama tahun 2016 sampai dengan tahun 2020. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 105 data perusahaan selama lima tahun. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Path Analysis dengan bantuan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa koefisien determinasi dalam penelitian ini adalah nilai Adjusted R Square sebesar 56,7%. Artinya, bahwa variabel Nilai Perusahaan mampu dijelaskan oleh variabel Keputusan Investasi, Kebijakan Dividen,dan Relevansi Nilai Informasi Akuntasi. Sedangkan untuk uji statistik F menunjukkan bahwa variabel Profitabilitas, Keputusan Investasi, Kebijakan Dividen,dan Relevansi Nilai Informasi Akuntansi terhadap Nilai Perusahaan adalah model yang diterima dan layak untuk digunakan. Dan hasil pengujian hipotesis secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara Profitabilitas, Keputusan Investasi,dan Kebijakan Dividen terhadap Nilai Perusahaan, serta Profitabilitas terhadap Kebijakan Dividen. Sedangkan untuk Relevansi Nilai Informasi Akuntansi terhadap Nilai Perusahan,Protabilitas terhadap Keputusan Investasi,dan Profitabilitas terhadap Kebijakan Dividen menunjukkan hasil tidak berpengaruh
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSAKSIONAL DAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan transaksional, karakteristik individu dan motivasi kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja di CV Sumber Berkah Abadi Semarang. Sebagai organisasi yang bergerak dibidang produksi dan jasa konstruksi, CV Sumber Berkah Abadi dalam memproduksi barang dan jasa belum mencapai target yang telah ditentukan perusahaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah karyawan CV Sumber Berkah Abadi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampel sensus yaitu 80 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Sedangkan analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel (variabel gaya kepemimpinan transaksional, karakteristik individu dan motivasi kerja) memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja. Hasil uji sobel menunjukkan bahwa motivasi kerja dapat memediasi pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan transaksional dan karakteristik individui terhadap produktivitas kerj
Peran Edukasi Hukum dalam Mengurangi Angka Pernikahan Dini di SMA IT Harapan Bunda Kelurahan Pedurungan Lor Kota Semarang
Early marriage in Indonesia is still a significant social problem, despite efforts to reduce it. Data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) shows that the rate of early marriage in this country is still relatively high, namely around 6% to 10% of total marriages involving couples under the age of 18. Early marriage often has a negative impact on children\u27s health and education, as well as resulting in social and economic inequality. Efforts by the government and various non-government organizations to increase legal awareness and education regarding the risks of early marriage continue, including legal education for SMA IT Harapan Bunda students held by the KKN post 44 groups in Pedurungan Lor Village. The method used is lecture and question and answer by conveying legal information directly and interactively. In this method, lectures function as a means to convey basic knowledge regarding legal regulations related to marriage as well as the legal impacts of early marriage. The question and answer session then provided the opportunity for participants to ask questions and discuss directly with the resource person. This approach not only increases participants\u27 understanding of the legal consequences of early marriage but also makes it possible to overcome doubts and get direct answers to the specific issues they face. The results of this activity show that students gain a deeper understanding of the legal regulations related to marriage and the long-term impacts of early marriage. This increase in knowledge, as reflected in the results of discussions and Q&A, shows that students are becoming more aware of the importance of delaying marriage until they reach adulthood and are emotionally and financially ready
Analisis Prediksi Kemenangan Tim Pada Game Mobile Legends Bang Bang Mengunakan Metode Naïve Bayes Classifier
Game online Mobile Legend: Bang Bang (MLBB) kini termasuk dalam game yang dipertandingkan di SEA Games cabang eSport. Menang atau kalah dalam sebuah permainan merupakan hal yang wajar, namun probabilitas kekalahan para player baru maupun lama akan lebih besar jika tidak memahami permainan tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan agar para pemain game MLBB dapat meningkatkan peluang kemenangan melalui presentase dari hasil analisis susunan tim mereka. Prediksi kemenangan pada game MLBB dianalisis menggunakan faktor faktor kemenangan dengan metode Naïve Bayes. Variabel yang digunakanpun merupakan faktor dasar, seperti ability effect, durability, offense, dan difficulty. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan, didapatkan hasil akurasi, presisi, dan recall menggunakan Excel sebesar 80%, 91%, dan 77% dengan 16 prediksi benar dari 20 pertandingan. Penggunaan Naïve Bayes menggunakan Excel mencapai hasil yang yang cukup memuaskan, karena akurasi yang dihitung merupakan akurasi setiap tim.
Kata kunci: Game online, Mobile Legends: Bang-Bang, metode Naïve Bayes, Exce
Rekonstruksi Kebijakan Pelindungan Hukum Pekerja Migran Indonesia Di Arab Saudi Yang Melakukan Tindak Pidana Dengan Ancaman Pidana Mati
This study aims to examine the legal protection policies implemented for Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) in Saudi Arabia who are involved in crimes punishable by death, and the direction of their future reconstruction. The main challenges faced by PMI include low education, young age, limited language and cultural proficiency, and a lack of skills. The urgency for policy reconstruction stems from the need for a more ideal legal system oriented toward citizen protection. This study employed socio-legal research with a descriptive-analytical approach, based on primary data from in-depth interviews and secondary data from legal documents. The results indicate that legal protection for PMI is provided through two approaches: consular and diplomatic. Consular protection encompasses litigation (assistance from lawyers and translators, legal assistance) and non-litigation (approaches to victims\u27 families, community leaders, and local officials). Diplomatic protection, on the other hand, is provided through high-level intervention, such as a direct appeal from the President of the Republic of Indonesia to the King of Saudi Arabia. Policy reconstruction is directed at strengthening protection based on international conventions that have been ratified but not yet enacted into national law. This harmonization is necessary so that the implementation of legal protection for Indonesian migrant workers is more effective, comprehensive, and in accordance with international human rights standards.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bentuk kebijakan perlindungan hukum yang diterapkan terhadap Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI) di Arab Saudi yang terlibat tindak pidana dengan ancaman hukuman mati, serta arah rekonstruksinya di masa mendatang. Permasalahan utama PMI mencakup rendahnya pendidikan, usia muda, minimnya penguasaan bahasa dan budaya, serta kurangnya keterampilan. Urgensi rekonstruksi kebijakan muncul dari perlunya sistem hukum yang lebih ideal dan berorientasi pada perlindungan warga negara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode socio-legal research dengan pendekatan deskriptif-analitis, berbasis data primer dari wawancara mendalam dan data sekunder berupa dokumen hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan hukum terhadap PMI dilakukan melalui dua pendekatan: kekonsuleran dan diplomatik. Perlindungan kekonsuleran mencakup litigasi (bantuan pengacara dan penerjemah, pendampingan hukum) serta non-litigasi (pendekatan kepada keluarga korban, tokoh masyarakat, dan pejabat setempat). Sementara perlindungan diplomatik dilakukan melalui intervensi tingkat tinggi, seperti permohonan langsung Presiden RI kepada Raja Arab Saudi.Rekonstruksi kebijakan diarahkan pada penguatan pelindungan berbasis konvensi internasional yang telah diratifikasi, namun belum diundangkan ke dalam hukum nasional. Harmonisasi ini diperlukan agar implementasi perlindungan hukum terhadap PMI lebih efektif, menyeluruh, dan sesuai dengan standar hak asasi manusia internasional