Indonesian Journal of Economics, Social, and Humanities
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Pandemic, Job loss, Food consumption, Child health: Impact of (COVID-19) on the livelihood of marginal income people in Bangladesh
Get PDFThe study is to understand the livelihood-related impact on the marginalized people due to the outburst of the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper also investigates the effects on child health of the vulnerable households who lost their work or job during these crisis moments. Following the fisher sampling method, 348 respondents are interviewed for quantitative and qualitative data. In this study, 20 districts from 7 divisions of Bangladesh are covered. Among the respondents, 90% said that the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacts their livelihood due to income loss. This study also found that 50% of people (respondents) lost their jobs, and almost 90% of people revealed that their income level declined due to COVID-19. As a result, their dietary patterns changed significantly. Due to inadequate food consumption and marginal income, people face an acute health crisis, especially child health. They declined their food intake, ultimately maintaining their partial expenditure by borrowing from financial institutions and relatives. The empirical evidence shows that job loss and income reductions positively impact raising children's health vulnerability. Since the government did not support them properly, their survival will be threatened in the long run. So, the study shows that COVID-19 affects the daily income and consumption patterns of vulnerable households who live by daily earnings
Factors that Influence Taxpayer Compliance with information Knowledge Technology as a Moderating Variable
Get PDFThis research examines how accounting processes, attitudes toward tax incentives, and knowledge of tax laws affect taxpayer compliance. Analyzing information technology knowledge can help to minimize the impact of accounting procedures and tax law knowledge on taxpayer compliance. The participants in this research are the registered KPP Pratama Pekanbaru Senapelan culinary MSME taxpayers. 397 respondents were selected as samples using the purposive sampling technique and primary data. SEM-Partial Least Square is the analytical method used is SEM-Partial Least Square (PLS). According to the study's findings, accounting procedures help ensure that taxpayers comply with the law. Tax incentives help taxpayer compliance in a beneficial way. There is no connection between tax law comprehension and taxpayer compliance. The link between accounting procedures and taxpayer compliance can be moderated by having a solid understanding of information technology. The relationship between tax incentive views and compliance by taxpayers can be moderated by knowledge of information technology. The relationship between comprehending tax laws and taxpayer compliance cannot be moderated by information technology knowledge
The Influence of The Social Environment on Indonesian Migrant Workers
No full textThere are many ways to carry out education in Malaysia, specifically in Selangor or at SB Sungai Buloh Kuala Lumpur, one of them is to enhance the educational system. This study intends to describe how education is implemented and carried out using a planned curriculum system that is adopted at Sungai Buloh SB Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, to boost the effectiveness of children from migrant families. The respondents in this type of research or its design tool were student guardians and several children with migrant backgrounds, who were taken for purposive sampling and for the interview process. The instruments utilized in this type of research or its design tool were observation and interviews. Researchers have detailed the outcomes of their observations and interviews in their findings. The data gathered demonstrates that pupils from immigrant families also deserve an education on par with other students
The Emergence of Fintech on Cost Management in Malaysian Financial Institutions
Get PDFA good cost management system is vital in ensuring that the final product or service costs do not reflect a large variance from budgeted financial targets. Over time, new information and technologies may be introduced that completely change the production method, business process, or product itself. The term "FinTech" has gained significant attention as a result of various influential factors, such as advancements in technology, the anticipation of business innovation within the market, the need for cost reduction, and the evolving demands of customers. The advent of new digital technologies has led to the automation of various financial activities, potentially offering more efficient and economically viable products across different segments of the financial industry. These segments include lending, asset management, portfolio advice, and the payment system. The main objective of this paper is to provide a synthesis of the impacts of fintech on cost management, which will improve firm value among financial institutions, and to propose a framework for fintech and cost management. It has been found that fintech provides the management with relevant, accurate, and reliable information on the firm’s critical success factors within and outside an organization related to cost management for long-term periods
Transformation of Economic Education (Bibliometric Analysis)
Get PDFThis study aims to identify trends in economic education research as a reaction to the dynamics of changing economic phenomena, which are key topics for economic education discussions. Economic education must change to address concerns with the changing demands for economic education in terms of graduate competencies, employment prospects, and community needs. Trend analysis is conducted by bibliometric analysis to meet this objective. The technique used is bibliometric analysis, which involves four stages: establishing the goal and scope of the study, choosing the appropriate bibliometric analysis tools, gathering data for analysis, and finally conducting the analysis and summarizing the results. The data source comes from the Google Scholar database which is collected through the Publish or Perish application using a combination of the keywords economic education, entrepreneur education, and job prospects. Data are in the form of articles published in journals and proceedings for 2017-2022. A total of 1,458 data were selected to become 1,390 data for analysis. The analysis technique used is a performance analysis and network analysis using the VOS Viewer application. The results of the performance analysis show that many studies on economics education have been published in reputable international journals and have received high citations
The Influence of Government Policy in Period Covid-19 Pandemic Against Stock Value Automotive Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Get PDFThe purpose of this research find out the difference in stock returns from before and after the announcement of the first national case of covid-19 and the announcement of the PPKM Emergency Covid-19 and to find out the difference in stock transaction volume from before and after the announcement of the first national case of covid-19 and the announcement of the PPKM Emergency Covid-19.The population in this study were 15 automotive and component sub-sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), using a purposive sampling technique so thatobtained a sample of 8 companies. The observation period used in this study is a period of 31 days around the event date, namely 15 days before the event, 1 day during the event, and 15 days after the event. Data analysis using test parametric paired sample t-test, but if the data is not normally distributed, a non-parametric statistical test is used, namely the Wilcoxon signed rank test. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in stock returns from before and after the national announcement of the first case of Covid-19, there are no differences in stock returns from before and after the announcement of the Covid-19 Emergency PPKM, there are differences in the volume of stock transactions from before and after the national announcement of the first case Covid-19, there are differences in the volume of stock transactions before and after the announcement of the Covid-19 Emergency PPKM
The Effect of Information Sharing, Knowledge Sharing, and Social Capital on Business Performance Mediated by Innovation (Study on Small Food Industry in Pekanbaru City
Get PDFThe increase in the number of SMEs every year in the city of Pekanbaru creates high, dynamic, and turbulence competition that demands business actors to continue to improve supply chain management, knowledge sharing, social capital and innovation so that their business performance increases to provide added value and excel in competition. This study aims to determine the effect of Information Sharing, Knowledge Sharing and Social Capital on Business Performance mediated by innovation. This study uses data analysis tools and structural equation modelling (SEM) using Smart-PLS program ver 3.0. The sampling technique chosen is the Cluster Sampling method (236 small food industry players in Pekanbaru City). The study results show that: Information Sharing has a positive and not significant effect on innovation. Knowledge sharing and social capital have a positive and significant impact on innovation. Information sharing and social capital positively and significantly affect business performance. Knowledge sharing has a positive and not significant effect on the performance of the business. Innovation has a positive and significant effect on business performance. Information sharing and social capital through innovation on performance business have a positive but insignificant effect. Knowledge sharing through innovation on business performance has a positive and significant effect
A Survey on the Effectiveness of Online Listening Classes during the Covid-19 Pandemic at English Department of Universitas Riau
Get PDFThis paper discusses a study that focuses on discussing the effectiveness of online learning for students of the English Education Study Program in learning Listening Comprehension 3 courses in online learning. This research is a quantitative descriptive study involving 118 English Department students taking the Listening Comprehension 3 subject at the Universitas Riau. The sample was selected through total sampling technique, in which the entire population that filled out the questionnaire was sampled in this study. Data was collected from a set of questionnaire which were distributed online in the form of a Google Form. The questionnaire was designed using a Likert Scale and documentation in the form of student achievement from the Listening Comprehension 3 subject to support the research results. The results showed that the learning effectiveness of students of the English Department was high with a total average of 3.70 when studying Listening Comprehension 3 in online learning. In conclusion, the effectiveness of online listening classes during the Covid-19 pandemic at the English Department at the University of Riau was high
Analysis of the Influence of Perceived Risk in E-commerce on Online Purchase Intention in Batam City Communities
Get PDFThis study was conducted to determine the effect of perceived risk on online purchase intention in Batam city by purchasing goods through marketplace platforms such as: Tokopedia, Shoppe, Lazada, Bukalapak, Blibli. The technique of collecting data is carried out using non-probability sampling with judgmental sampling method. The respondent's data were collected as many as 320 data by distributing questionnaires to the Batam city community. Samples in this study were the Batam city people who had purchased goods or visited 5 marketplaces namely Tokopedia, Shoppe, Lazada, Bukalapak, Blibli. After collecting data in accordance with the required data, the data processing is carried out in the next stage to determine the results of this study using SPSS software. The results of the data testing conducted, it can be concluded that the financial risk, time risk, and psychological risk variables have a significant effect on the online purchase intention variable. Meanwhile, the variable product risk, security risk, and social risk do not have a significant effect on online purchase intention
NCTzen Fandom Bandung Fanaticism on K-Pop Idol NCT
No full textThe development of technology, the emergence of various K-Pop groups that began to bewitch the Indonesian people. One of them, a boy group made by SM Entertainment, namely NCT. The NCTzen phenomenon increasingly shows that the movement of the Korean entertainment industry is mushrooming in Indonesian society. This study aims to find out the motives, experiences, and meanings of fanaticism for NCTzen Bandung in liking NCT. Fanaticism comes from the meaning of being a fan, where "ism" which is an understanding or view is combined into a fanatical view. The research method used is a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The resource person in this study looked at the research subject who is NCTzen Bandung and has good experience in supporting NCT. The results showed that the motive for favoring NCT was during the pandemic and needed entertainment content during activities at home. The various behaviors that NCTzen has in support of NCT are streaming, buying physical albums, voting, buying official merchandise, and watching NCT concerts. The meaning of being part of NCTzen is to be able to provide happiness and become a support system as long as NCTzen lives its daily life.