Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE)
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The Impact of ROA and DAR on The BEI F&B Stock Price During Covid-19
This study is about the Impact of ROA and DAR on Stock Prices in companies of Food and beverage companies listed on the Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). This study uses the annual financial report data and average data closing price of shares in 2021. In this study, the amount of data used as a sample is 30 companies. The data sources used are www.idx.co.id and www.financeyahoo.com. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis methods to see the influence of ROA and DAR on stock prices. The results obtained based on the chosen analytical method are that there is a positive and significant influence on the variable return on assets (ROA) on stock prices. Furthermore, the variable of DAR on stock price has a negative and insignificant impact.
Digital Entrepreneurship Model: Optimizing Internal and External Support for Female Entrepreneurs
Female entrepreneurs experienced a decline in performance during the Covid-19 pandemic. To overcome the impact of this pandemic, entrepreneurs are adopting digital technology. However, female entrepreneurs continue to face obstacles both internal (family, finance, knowledge) and external (community, business partners, government). This study aims to find digital entrepreneurship models for female entrepreneurs. The target of this research is to find out the factors that can affect the performance of female entrepreneurs, especially the role of digital technology adoption as a moderating variable between internal and external support relationships and the level of entrepreneurship. This research was conducted in Jember Regency. The unit of analysis is the organization represented by female entrepreneurs who have adopted digital technology. This study uses a quantitative approach with survey method. Data analysis using PLS-SEM analysis. The results showed that internal and external support had a significant effect on the level of entrepreneurship. The level of entrepreneurship has a significant effect on the performance of female entrepreneurs. Adoption of digital technology deserves to be a moderating variable that strengthens the relationship between external support and the level of entrepreneurship. Meanwhile, the relationship between internal support and the level of entrepreneurship is not affected by the adoption of digital technology
EFFECTIVENESS OF USE OF VILLAGE FUNDS IN BANGKA BELITUNG ISLANDS PROVINCE
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of village funds in supporting village development in the Bangka Belitung Archipelago Province. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research by comparing targets and realization from 2018-2022 and guidelines for the effectiveness category of using funds using the regulations of the Ministry of Home Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia. From the results of the Village Fund effectiveness test in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province, it shows that the average level of effectiveness is 99.91%, included in the quite effective category. With the highest level of effectiveness, which is almost 100%, it is found in Bangka Regency. This indicates that the management of Village Fund Allocations in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province is carried out optimally. Because the realization of the Village Fund Allocation obtained has reached the revenue target set in the Village Fund Allocation budget
The Effect of Abusive Supervision on Leadership Identification and Customer Orientation and Its Impact on Job Performance
Based on Social Identity Theory dan Conservation of Resources Theory, this study aims to examine the effect of Abusive Supervision on Leadership Identification and Customer Orientation, the effect of Leadership Identification on Job Performance, the effect of Customer Orientation on Job Performance, and the effect of Abusive Supervision on Job Performance. The type of research is Explanatory Research. The number of samples in this study were 200 salespeople at a retail store in Pamekasan Regency, Data collection using a questionnaire, with simple random sampling method. Data analysis using Structural Equation Model-AMOS. The results showed that: Abusive Supervision have a negative and significant effect on Leadership Identification, Abusive Supervision have a negative and significant effect on Customer Orientation, Leadership Identification have a positive and significant effect on Job Performance, and Customer Orientation have a positive and significant effect on Job Performanc
Factors Determining Poverty Rate in Sulawesi and Maluku in 2010-2019
This study aimed to determine the effect of economic growth, education level, health status, and inflation on Sulawesi and Maluku Islands' poverty in the 2010-2019 period. Data were analyzed using the panel data regression with the Random Effect Model (REM). The results indicated that economic growth positively and significantly affected the poverty rate, while the average length of schooling and life expectancy had a negative and significant impact. Conversely, inflation negatively but insignificantly affected poverty in Sulawesi and Maluku Islands
The Influence of Time Budget Pressure, Time Deadline Pressure and Work Stress on Audit Quality of External Auditor
The purpose of this study was to try the goods of time pressure, deadline pressure, and work pressure on test quality among PAF observers in Malang City. The logical model exercised is a multitudinous retrogression dissection where the dependent variables are time pressure( X1), deadline pressure( X2), job pressure( X3) and the independent variable is test quality( Y). The study population was his PAF accountants in Malang, totaling 86. The sample exercised comported of her 52 repliers, utilizing a accessible sample of his eight account enterprises( PAF) in Malang megacity. A Likert scale( 1- 4) questionnaire is exercised for the dimension. Data source is primary. This study shows that time pressure, deadline pressure, and job pressure don't affect the quality of foreign checkups. terminations of this study are that the questionnaire effects don't give his 100 valid comebacks due to lack of management, that the repliers are pacified by youthful observers, and that the study effects are in this range. Secondly, it can not be generalized to multitudinous regions in Indonesia. Research will be limited to a defined bone in Malang City
ASEAN-FTA Impact on Rubber and Crude Palm Oil Export: An Empirical Evidence from IMT Countries
This study applies the gravity model to explore whether the establishment and the agreement of the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) have an impact on the export increase of rubber and crude palm oil commodity trade for the case ASEAN member countries namely, Indonesia-Malaysia-Thailand (IMT). The study uses time-series data, first for Indonesia using the period of 1996-2017 with trading partners as much as 21 countries for crude palm oil (CPO) commodity and 22 countries for rubber commodity. Secondly, the CPO export model for Malaysia using data during 1997-2017 with 23 trading partners countries. Thirdly, export rubber model for Thailand using a period of 1999-2017 with 16 trading partners countries. The estimate the Indonesian and Thailand export model for rubber commodity, and second, the same model also is estimated export CPO for the Indonesian and Malaysian. Generally, we found that the regression results it appears ASEAN member countries have not been fully benefited from the enactment of the AFTA, especially on the export of Indonesia's main commodities such as rubber and crude palm oil which destined for trading partners countries. As for the export of Thailand rubber and Malaysian crude palm oil, both countries are still relatively slightly better because the AFTA agreement has fully benefited. During the study period, the results of this study indicated that these three countries trade both commodities more intensely to the non-ASEAN countrie
Analysis of MSME Competitiveness in Denpasar During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Denpasar are important assets to strengthen the foundation of the regional economy. The MSME sector is currently one of the government's focuses being sought to quickly rise from the downturn due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which has a huge impact on all sectors of economy. Thus, MSMEs are expected to be able being highly competitive to encourage economic growth and people's income. The purpose of this research is to analyze the correlation between the variables of resource availability, business capability, and business performance that affect the competitiveness of MSMEs in Denpasar during the COVID-19 pandemic.This research analyze in Denpasar with a sample of 100 MSME units using the Accidental Sampling method. Data was collected using a survey approach through questionnaires and in-depth interviews. The rearch was conducted using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), to testing the suitability of the data in the field with the model formed using AMOS 21.The results showed that the three variables are interrelated with significant positive values and had an effect on the competitiveness of SMEs. Indicators on the factor of resource availability have the strongest influence on the competitiveness of MSMEs in Denpasar during the COVID-19 pandemic
Creating Integrated Financial Statements Through Good Corporate Governance: The Active Role of Earning Management as An Intervening Variable
Many previous researchers have carried out research on the integrity of financial statements. The newness of this study is to use profit management as an intervening variable, where this research has not been carried out. Therefore,this research will be important information for company management for creating integrated financialstatements. The purpose of this study isto determine whether earningsmanagementcanbecomeaninterveningvariabletowardsanintegratedreportthroughthecomponents of good corporate governance. This type of research is quantitative research, thepopulationusedismanufacturingcompanieslistedontheIndonesiaStockExchange.Thesampling technique used is purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used is to test theclassicalassumptionsfirst,thentesttheestimationofthepaneldataregressionmodelandthentestthe hypothesis analysis with the t-test. The analysis results found a relationship between severalcomponents of good corporate governance that can affect the integrity of financial statements,including institutional ownership, managerial ownership, and independent commissioners andearnings management. The conclusion obtained is that the Earning management variable is not able tomediate thestrengtheningof theintegrityof financial statements repor
HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ERA OF MSMEs IN PANGKALPINANG CITY
As the backbone of the Indonesian economy, MSMEs continue to look for business models to achieve sustainable business performance. Human Capital is an essential factor in dealing with crises, where the Human Capital strategy consists of Knowledge, Competence, and Expertise. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine and analyze (1) the effect of Knowledge on Innovation, (2) the influence of Competencies on Innovation, (3) the influence of Innovation on Business Performance, and (4) the influence of Expertise on Business Performance (5) indirect effect from Transformational Leadership on the MSME scale up model through frugal innovation (6) the indirect effect of Knowledge on Business Performance through Innovation. The number of samples in this study was 101 SMEs in Pangkalpinang City. The data is processed using the Partial Least Squares analysis tool. The results of the analysis found that the Knowledge and Competencies variables have a significant influence on innovation. The innovation variable has no significant effect on Business Performance.Innovation has not significantly affected business performance because the innovations carried out are still partial and not digital-based because digital literacy is still low. On the other hand, expertise has a significant effect on Business Performance. Thus, it shows that there is a need to increase the knowledge and competence of MSME actors to become innovative. Metacognitive skills, learning skills, thinking skills, knowledge, and motivation