Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE)
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The Competitiveness and Export Performance of Indonesian Coffee in The Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC)
Full text linkSince its establishment in 1969, the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) has served as a platform for Islamic countries worldwide to cooperate in various sectors, including economic, social, and cultural. One longstanding form of economic cooperation among OIC countries is in the field of trade. Indonesia, as one of the major producers and exporters of coffee, has engaged in coffee trade with OIC countries, and this cooperation has continued to the present day. This research aims to assess the competitiveness and export performance of Indonesian coffee to OIC using the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Constant Market Share (CMS) methods. The results show that Indonesian coffee exports to OIC are competitive but have a declining growth rate. Meanwhile, the export performance of Indonesian coffee to OIC demonstrates good performance in following market distribution trends but shows shortcomings in meeting market preferences. Therefore, enhancing internal trade cooperation within OIC, partnering strategies with competing countries, and measures such as improving technology accessibility and evaluating responsive export policies are necessary
Lovely tupperware: The role of brand love in mediating brand loyalty
Full text linkThis research aims to determine the effect of brand personality and emotional brand attachment on brand love and brand loyalty in Tupperware products in the city of Jember. Respondents in this research amounted to 170 with the purposive sampling method carried out using a hybrid—analysis using SEM-PLS with data processing using SmartPLS version 3. The results showed that brand personality has a significant effect on brand love and also brand loyalty. Likewise, emotional brand attachment has a significant effect on brand love and brand loyalty. Related to the mediation function, brand love is successful and critical in building brand loyalty. The managerial implication in this study is to make brand love a proxy in the company's brand strategy as well as a bridge to maintaining loyalt
Determinants Of Msmes Welfare Through Sharia Financial Literacy In Ultra-Micro Financing
Full text linkThis research aims to determine how much influence sharia financial inclusion, financial experience and financial management have on the welfare of MSMEs through sharia financial literacy at PT. Pegadaian Syariah Langsa. This research uses a quantitative approach using 88 MSME actors who are registered in Ultra Micro financing. Based on cross section data using analysis techniques in the form of SEM-PLS. The results of the research analysis conducted with 5% alpha show that sharia financial literacy moderates by strengthening the relationship between sharia financial inclusion and sharia financial experience on the welfare of MSMEs, while sharia financial literacy neither strengthens nor weakens the relationship between financial management and the welfare of MSMEs. The welfare of MSMEs is based on a good and increasing condition of productive businesses owned by individuals and / or individual business entities that have micro business criteria must be based on an understanding of sharia financial literacy, because sharia financial literacy is a fundamental factor for economic growth and financial stability in shariaThis research aims to determine how much influence sharia financial inclusion, financial experience and financial management have on the welfare of MSMEs through sharia financial literacy at PT. Pegadaian Syariah Langsa. This research uses a quantitative approach using 88 MSME actors who are registered in Ultra Micro financing. Based on cross section data using analysis techniques in the form of SEM-PLS. The results. of the research analysis conducted with 5% alpha show that sharia financial literacy moderates by strengthening the relationship between sharia financial inclusion and sharia financial experience on the welfare of MSMEs, while sharia financial literacy neither strengthens nor weakens the relationship between financial management and the welfare of MSMEs. The welfare of MSMEs is based on a good and increasing condition of productive businesses owned by individuals and / or individual business entities that have micro business criteria must be based on an understanding of sharia financial literacy, because sharia financial literacy is a fundamental factor for economic growth and financial stability in sharia
The effect of corporate governance attributes on human capital disclosure in South Africa
Full text linkThe disclosure of human capital (HC) information in corporate reports continues to be at the centre of discussions in the executive boardroom. Currently, standard setters grapple with implementing uniform disclosure requirements for human capital disclosure (HCD) and as a result this information is scant, erratic, and inconsistently reported. Hence the ISO 30414 was introduced to breach this gap. The aim of the study is to critically examine how corporate governance attributes affect HCD. A quantitative based cross-sectional design was followed using a sample of top 100 companies listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE). The ISO 30414 HR reporting framework containing 48 metrics was utilised to construct an assessment instrument with a 7-point scale to assess the extent of HCD. Overall, board meeting attendance yielded positive statistically significant association with HC information disclosed on recruitment, retention rate, turnover rate, internal mobility rate, competency rate, employee value-added, absenteeism rate. The board of directors play a critical role in improving the disclosure of HC information in the integrated reports. The study provides first empirical evidence on the impact corporate governance attributes have on HCD using the ISO 30414 HR reporting framework
The Influence of Entrepreneurship and Digital Marketing on Sustainable Economic Development
Full text linkSustainable economic development is a process that balances the recovery of economic growth by considering the environmental and social impacts of society in improving the economy. It is one of the practical tools for strategic adaptation to achieve economic and environmental sustainability. This encourages entrepreneurs to create businesses that use skills and initiative to meet needs and bring new ideas. Understanding these opportunities has brought the resulting products to the attention of the market. To support this, a strategy that can be implemented is digital marketing. This is important for business continuity and reaching the community or even getting customers. This research aims to determine and analyze entrepreneurship and digital marketing towards sustainable economic development. Quantitative methods are used, especially questionnaires. The results of a sample of 30 respondents show that entrepreneurship has no effect on sustainable economic development, but is positive and not significant. Meanwhile, digital marketing has a positive and significant influence on sustainable economic development
The Effect of Annual Report Readability, Carbon Emission Disclosure and Green Accounting Practices on Company Value
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the effect of annual report readability, carbon emission disclosure and green accounting practices on company value with the research object of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX in 2020-2022. The approach used in this study is a descriptive quantitative using multiple linear regression. The sample of this study were 38 mining companies with an observation period of 3 years resulting in 114 research data. Data testing was carried out by partial analysis using the eviews tool. The results of this study found that the annual report readability, carbon emission disclosure and green accounting practices had a positive and significant effect on company value. This indicates that the easier an annual report is to read, the higher the quality of information received by its users, especially stakeholders, so that it greatly influences the decision making of investors. In addition, green accounting practices and carbon emissions disclosure is the first step that companies can take to minimize environmental problems faced by companies. This research is different from previous research, this study tries to combine how easy it is to read financial statements and also how environmental accounting and carbon emissions disclosure by companies can increase company value
Empirical Analysis of Monetary Policy and Economic Growth in Nigeria (1990-2022)
Full text linkThis study examines the effects of monetary policy on economic growth in Nigeria throughout 1990-2022. The Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bound cointegration is employed to analyse both the short-term and long-term dynamics. The research incorporates various monetary policy instruments as variables, namely Broad Money Supply (MS), Interest Rate (INTR), Inflation Rate (INFR), and Exchange Rate (EXR). Additionally, Economic Growth is measured by the Real Gross Domestic Product Growth Rate (RGDP). It utilises published data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). Results indicate the long-term statistical significance of the money supply (MS), inflation rate (INF), and exchange rate concerning their impact on the Growth Rate of RGDP. In the short run, it was seen that the MS exhibited statistical significance and exerted a positive influence on RGDP. Conversely, both INTR and EXR were statistically significant and were associated with a negative and significant association with RGDP. Consequently, the study suggests implementing monetary policy to cultivate a conducive investment climate. This may be achieved by promoting market-driven interest and currency rates, stimulating domestic investment, and enticing foreign direct investment
Analysis of the Relationship between Economic Growth and Environmental Health Quality on the Island of Java
No full textThis study aims to find out the impact of the indicators of the index of quality of living environment, investment, and access to health services on economic growth in the island of Java in the year 2017-2021. The study uses secondary data and methods of analysis of data regression panel with the method of the approach Fixed Effect Model Results in the study show that the Index of Water Quality, Air Quality Index , and Investment have a significant influence on economic considerations, However, the Index Of Quality of Land Coverage and Access to Health Services has no significant drivers to economic growth. In this study, there are limitations in obtaining samples of data that are respective and unbiased.This study suggests that increased economic growth can deteriorate the quality of health. This is especially true in the context of less visionary environmental policies
The Effect Of Gender Diversity and Financial Performance On Stock Returns With Sustainability As An Intervening Variable
Full text linkSustainability and return on stock represent crucial factors in a company's development. Board gender diversity and financial performance can influence a company's Sustainability and return on stock. This study employs a quantitative research method analyzing data from 17 companies, utilizing financial reports from 2018 to 2021. The research findings indicate no significant influence of board gender diversity and financial performance on stock return through a company's Sustainability. These findings underscore the complexity of the dynamics between these factors, emphasizing the need for an integrated approach in corporate management to achieve an optimal balance between Sustainability, return on stock, and inclusive business practices
The comparison of islamic and conventional banking in ownership structure and interest rates in Indonesia
Full text linkOwnership structure and interest rates are important factors affecting a bank's performance. Previous studies have found the effect of ownership structure and interest rates on company performance, but no one has specifically examined differences in Banking performance in ownership structure and interest rates. This study aims to compare the performance of Islamic and conventional banking in ownership structure and interest rates. In study, the author used quantitative methods that emphasize the analysis of numerical data processed using Stata 16. Based on the unstructured data panel, there are 13 Islamic banking and 107 conventional banking, the total banks used as objects are 120 banks with 1110 observations. The results are local ownership did not affect the performance of Islamic banks, compared to conventional banking on the contrary. Foreign ownership in Islamic banking affects Banking performance, while conventional banking has no effect. Furthermore, government ownership affects the performance of Islamic banks, but does not affect the performance of conventional banking. Based on the results of the study, it can be proven that government and foreign interference in the ownership of Islamic banking plays a role in improving the bank's performance. Whereas conventional banking has performed well under local ownership