UIN (Universitas Islam Negeri) Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta: E-Journal Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
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Comparison of Stock Performance Based on Ethical Investment: Evidance on JII and SRI-KEHATI Indices
This research aims to analyze and compare the performance of the Islamic stock portfolio represented by the JII index and ethical investment represented by the SRI-KE-HATI index by measuring the Risk Adjustment Return Index through the Sharpe index, Treynor index, and Jensen Index differential return and appraisal ratio. The data analysis of this research consists of five parts, namely descriptive analysis, analysis of stock performance, with three methods, namely Sharpe, Treynor, and Jensen.differential return and appraisal ratio and Multiple Comparison Test. Based on the comparison of the performance of JII and SRI-KEHATI stocks in 2014-2019, it can be concluded that the overall method of Sharpe, Treynor and differential return shows a negative performance value, which means that the performance is not good, whereas when measured using the Jensen method and Appraisal Return shows positive performance value, which means good performance. When compared between the performance of JII and SRI-KEHATI shares, there is a difference between the performance of the JII and SRI-KEHATI Indices during the study perio
MARKETING COST ANALYSIS OF PROFIT OF PT. UNILEVER 2014-2018
Promotion is one of the variables in the marketing mix that is very important to be carried out by companies in marketing service products. Promotional activities not only function as a communication tool between the company and consumers, but also as a tool to influence consumers in purchasing or using services in accordance with their desires and needs. So this research was made to find out whether the promotional costs incurred affected unilever company profits in 2014-2018. This research is a type of quantitative research using secondary data with SPSS analysis tools. The results of the Multiple Linear Analysis test in this study prove the cost of promotion has a significant effect on the company\u27s gross profit. However, it cannot be denied that there are other factors that can affect the company\u27s gross profit apart from the promotionCost
Pricing of Participating Forward Contract
The purpose of this work is to model a participating forward contract permitting to avoid unlimited risk and unknown loss using a formula of risk sharing that includes the payment of an additional amount under specific price variations. This contract offers a new tool that Islamic finance can use since this finance is suspicious of classical forward contracts. The modeling is based on the classical forward equation, which incorporates the profit and loss sharing principle derived from Islamic finance. The participating forward is tested on oil data prices to compare the participating forward contract to the classical one. The participating forward offers a better possibility of profit to the seller and the buyer because of the PLS mechanism which reduces the risk for both parties. The main implication of this modeling is that the participating forward can provide some investors and Islamic banks with an alternative to conventional forward contracts
Does Financial Ratios and Company Size Affect Dividend Payout Ratio?
The purpose of this study was to determine whether the Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Growth, Return On Assets (ROA), and Firm Size have an effect on the Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR). The data used in this research is secondary data in the form of banking financial performance data, and is obtained from the Annual Financial Statements of Commercial Banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2018. Banking used is 30 companies with a total sample of 120. The data is pooled data. The data were analyzed by using the multiple linear regression method with the SPSS analysis tool. LDR has a significant positive effect on the DPR, DER has a significant negative effect on the DPR, Growth has a significant negative effect on the DPR, Return on Assets (ROA) has a significant positive effect on the DPR, Bank Size has a significant positive effect on the DPR. Overall, the independent variables together have a significant effect on the DPR
The Determinant of Islamic Performance Ratio: Do Financing Deposit Ratio, Financing Quality, and Return on Asset Ratio Matters?
Islamic banks have the aim of providing benefit to all humankind. Therefore, to measure the performance of Islamic banks, different indicators are needed from conventional banks. One of the indicators that can be used to measure Islamic banks\u27 performance is the Islamic performance ratio (IPR). This study aims to determine the factors that influence IPR. By employing moderated regression analysis with the panel data of 7 Islamic commercial banks during 2012-2017, this study found that several factors are significantly influencing the performance of Islamic banks as indicated by the IPR indicator. That is the return on asset ratio (ROA) which has a positive direct effect on IPR and non-performing financing (NPF) that becomes a moderating variable for the effect of financing to deposit ratio (FDR) on IPR that weakens FDR’s effect. Although the NPF does not have a direct influence on the performance of Islamic banks, Islamic banks still have to be careful with NPF, because it can reduce the effect of FDR on the performance of Islamic banks
Effect of Promotion Strategy on KFC Lampung Purchase Decisions with Purchase Intention as Mediating Variable
Kentucky fried chicken (KFC) is a franchise company that implements a mix of promotion strategies with components that are considered influential in influencing consumer buying interest. KFC provides a menu in the form of fast food or ready-to-eat food, including fried chicken, french fries, burgers, spaghetti and carbonated drinks and so on. There are various forms of promotion from KFC restaurants, ranging from advertising in various media, both visual, audio and even magazines, billboards and air shows. This study aims to examine the effect of promotional strategies on consumer purchases with purchases intention as a mediating variabel. The method used in this study used 100 respondents. Statistical tests were performed using PLS-based Structural Equation Modeling. The validation test uses the loading factor value,while the reliability test uses the cronbach’s alpha value. And the result of this study are the Effect of Promotion Strategies on Consumer Purchases at KFC Kedaton Branch has a Significant Effect with Purchase Interest As a Mediation Variabe.Keywords : Promotion strategy, Buying Decisions,Purchases Interes, Buying Interes
Influence Price Discount and Shopping Lifestyle Against Impulse Buying
Along with the development of the current era of globalization, companies and individuals have to work hard to fulfill their business continuity. Human needs that are increasing from time to time make it important to make decisions in meeting daily needs so that they are not easily tempted by new items that are not in accordance with their priorities. This study aims to determine, (1) the simultaneous influence between price discontent and shopping lifestyle on impulse buying, (2) partial effect between price discontent on impulse buying, (3) partially influence between shopping lifestyle on impulse buying. This research uses explanatory research with a quantitative approach. The sample used in this study amounted to 55 respondents who were consumers in the AII Collection in Bandung. The data collection method used in this study was a questionnaire. Data analysis using SEM-PLS with SmartPLS analysis tool is used as data processing. The results of this study indicate that (1) the price discont variable and shopping lifestyle simultaneously have a significant effect on impulse buying, (2) the price discont variable partially has a significant effect on impulse buying, (3) the shopping lifestyle variable partially has a significant effect on impulse buying.Keywords: Price discont, shopping lifestyle, impulse buyin
Effect of Price Discount, Instore Display, and Promotion on Impulse Buying
Competition in the business world around the world is getting higher and tighter, every company is always trying to get market share which will always grow every day. For this reason, companies must increase consumer satisfaction by further increasing consumer attractiveness through unplanned purchases or impulse buying. Impulse Buying is defined as the behavior of consumers who make purchases directly and there is no prior plan that is done quickly and does not require much evaluation. This study is entitled The Effect of Price Discount, Instore Display, and Promotion on Impulse Buying. This study aims to determine the effect of price discouns, instore displays, and promotions on impulse buying using a sample of 100 respondents. The data collection method is done by distributing questionnaires. The data were analyzed quantitatively using an SPLS-based program. The analysis method used is validity test and reliability test. And the results of this study are the effect of price discounts, instore displays, and promotions have a significant effect on impulse buying.Keywords :Price Discount, Instore Display, Promotion, Impulse Buyin
KONSEP PELAYANAN PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI SYARIAH
ABSTRACTService is the company\u27s ability to provide services that can provide satisfaction to consumers. Service is an activity or series of activities that are invisible (inaccessible) that occur as a result of interactions between consumers and employees or other things provided by service delivery companies intended to solve problems or customers. Service according to Islam is a necessity in services which operate in accordance with the principles of shari\u27ah. The concept of service according to Islam has 6 principles, namely the principle of helping (Ta\u27awun), the principle of giving ease (at-taysir), the principle of equality (Musawah), the principle of mutual love (Muhabbah), the principle of gentleness (Al-layin), principle Family (Ukhuwah). Islam emphasizes the validity of a service that has good intentions, namely: 1). Services are given according to customer expectations with maximum satisfaction. 2). The occurrence of a difficulty in providing services but consumers do not know it. 3). The occurrence of errors in providing customer service avoids feeling dissatisfied with the results of the work of the service officers. Work culture as servants who serve in Islam which refers to the characteristics of the Prophet siddiq, istiqamah, fathanah, tablight and trust.Keywords: Concept, Service, Perspective, Economy, Sharia. ABSTRAKPelayanan merupakan kemampuan perusahaan dalam memberikan pelayanan yang dapat memberikan kepuasan kepada konsumen. Pelayanan adalah suatu aktivitas atau serangkaian aktivitas yang bersifat tidak kasat mata (tidak dapat diraba) yang terjadi sebagai akibat adanya interaksi antara konsumen dengan karyawan atau hal lain yang disediakan oleh perusahaan pemberian pelayanan yang dimaksudkan untuk memecahkan permasalahan atau pelanggan. Pelayanan menurut Islam adalah suatu keharusan dalam pelayanan yang pengoperasiannya sesuai dengan prinsip syari’ah. Konsep Pelayanan menurut Islam memiliki 6 prinsip, yaitu Prinsip Tolong Menolong (Ta’awun), Prinsip Memberi Kemudahan (At-taysir), Prinsip Persamaan (Musawah), Prinsip Saling Mencintai (Muhabbah), Prinsip Lemah Lembut (Al-layin), Prinsip Kekeluargaan (Ukhuwah). Islam menekankan keabsahan suatu pelayanan yang mempunyai niat yang baik, yaitu: 1). Pelayanan diberikan sesuai harapan pelanggan dengan kepuasan secara maksimum. 2). Terjadinya suatu kesulitan dalam memberikan pelayanan tetapi konsumen tidak mengetahuinya. 3). Terjadinya kesalahan pemberian pelayanan pelanggan mengelak merasa tidak puas terhadap hasil kerja pelaksana petugas pelayanan. Budaya kerja sebagai pelayan yang melayani dalam Islam yang mengacu kepada sifat-sifat Nabi saw shiddiq, istiqamah, fathanah, tablight dan amanah.Kata Kunci: Konsep, Pelayanan, Perspektif, Ekonomi, Syariah
Human Prosperity Measurement within The Gloom of Maqasid Al-Shariah
This study is trying to interpret the theory of Maqasid Al-Shariah in wide context, which further based on the measurement of socio-economic prosperity; it takes into account the major drawbacks of the existing measurements. The proposed measurement is an integrated Maqasid Al-Shariah based composite index to measure socio-economic prosperity of economies in general and muslim countries in particular. The integrated Maqasid Al-Shariah based measurement does not isolate economic and social progress from the spiritual and biophysical variables that effect human prosperity. Specifically, in this paper, we will be looking at the theory of Maqasid Al-Shariah and socio-economic prosperity, in order to develop these constructs within the proposed composite index and the measurement variables, where each variable constructs under the Maqasid Al-Shariah. This study argues that the existing measurements of socio-economic progress are limited by number of measured variables and, therefore, do not portray the real socio-economic prosperity status