Journal of School of Islamic Economics (STEI) SEBI (Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Islam)
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Integrasi Unsur Spiritualitas Dalam Prinsip Good Cooperative Governance: Revitalisasi Nilai Koperasi
The aim of this research was to examine the integration of spirituality element in Good Cooperative Governance (GCG) priciples. This was a qualitative post-modernist research. The research was conducted in one of small towns in East Java often called ‘Kota Santri/Islamic Student City’, namely Pasuruan City. The informants in this research were Head of Empowerment Section and Head of Institutional Section in Department of Cooperative and SMEs of Pasuruan; Cooperative Board and Manager in one of the cooperative in Pasuruan. Data collection was conducted with in-depth interview. The data used was primary data as qualitative data. Thematic analysis was used as analysis technique. The qualitative information was coded (translated) into qualitative data; followed by arrangement of pattern/theme; then encoding process (classifying pattern/theme into the relationships between categories); defining and describing the categories; and the last conclusion drawing. The result indicates that GCG has the uniqueness that enables its principles integrated of spirituality element. The essence of the spirituality value is cooperative values and its embodiment as an effort to revitalyze the cooperative values. The finding of this research was Fishbone Diagram of Spirituality Values on GCG Principle
Fiqh Solutions Against Usury (Riba) Practices In Conventional Banking
The discussion of usury as if there had never been an endpoint, from the time of the companions of the prophet to contemporary Islamic scholars. Especially when the practice of usury appears in banking financial institutions. The majority of contemporary Islamic scholars such as Yûsuf Al-Qaradhāwi, view that the operation of conventional banks based on interest is unlawful, because this is the same as usury. In line with the fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI), which states that all forms of money interest practices within financial institutions are illegal. Over time, financial transactions (muamalah) carried out by someone also need instruments of financial institutions. So, a solution is needed for a Muslim to conduct financial transactions with the banking world. The fiqh study provides space for Muslims to conduct financial transactions both with individuals and with an institution while remaining based on applicable Islamic law
Faktor Financial -Non Financial Dan Tingkat Pengungkapan Islamic Social Reporting (ISR)
This study examines financial factors namely Size, Profitability and Leverage as wellas non-financial factors, namely Industrial Type and Size of Board of Commissionerthat affect the level of disclosure of ISR. ISR (Islamic Social Reporting) is an index ofsocial responsibility disclosure in accordance with Islamic principles. For users ofcorporate reports that Muslims, disclosure of social responsibility is a form ofaccountability to Allah and is also used as one of the sources of information taken intoconsideration. Therefore, the object of observation in this study is Jakarta IslamicIndex (JII), which is an index that describes Islamic stocks in Indonesia. The results ofthis study demonstrate that the Company Size, Profitability, Leverage, Industry Type,and Size of Board of Commissioners has a significant positive effect on the level ofdisclosure of IS
Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility Bidang Pendidikan Dalam Laporan Tahunan Bank Umum Syariah Di Indonesia
This research is a descriptive study that aims to understand the suitability of the intent and purpose of CSR education disclosure in annual reports Islamic Bank in Indonesia. The annual reports used in this study is the annual report of iB in Indonesia in 2013 and 2014. This study uses content analysis as a tool of analysis, which counting and classifying sentences / phrases that are disclosed in accordance with the categories specified. The results showed that the BUS in Indonesia are still not yet optimal in disclose of CSR education. This is because there is only one iB that able to reveal CSR education optimally in accordance with the intent and the main purpose, without tucking other interests in it. While on the other Islamic banks are still been increase and decrease in the level of suitability in intent and the purpose of disclosure. But in a broad outline, in two years the majority of Islamic banks has an increase levels of suitability for intent and purpose disclosure of CSR education despite the increase not happen drastically
Manajemen Laba dalam Sudut Pandang Etika Bisnis Islam
Earnings management in this study are based on the opinion of Schipper that saidearnings management as managerial engineering undertaken by management to deliberately intervene in the process of determining earnings or financial reporting by utilizing techniques and accounting policy for a particular purpose. This study aims to examine and analyze the point of view of Islamic business ethics on the practice of earningsmanagement. This study used a qualitative descriptive methods, data collection technique, study of literatures and interviews. The results showed that earnings managementis not in accordance with Islamic business ethics. Islamic business ethics contains thevalues of tauhid, unity; fair, equilibrium; freedom; responsibility; ihsan, benevolence
Analisis Determinan Tingkat Proporsi Dana Tabarru’ Pada Asuransi Jiwa Syariah
This research aims to determine influence of the claim risk, retakaful contribution, operating expenses, exchange rate, inflation rate and BI rate toward proportion of tabarru’ funds on Islamic life insurance companies. Sampling is done by purposive sampling technique to get 138 data from different starting ranges data and periods, with the final sample of 23 Islamic life insurance companies during 2010-2017. The method of analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression using unbalanced panel data that processed by using Eviews 9. The result showed that the best estimation model for this research is Random Effect Model (REM). Simultaneously all of the independent variables have significant influence towards proportion of tabarru’ funds. While partially, claim risk has positive significant, retakaful contribution and operating expenses has negative significant influence towards proportion of tabarru’ funds. As for the macroeconomic variables, namely exchange rate, inflation rate and BI rate have no significant influence towards proportion of tabarru’ fund
Dinamika Kualitas Audit Di Perbankan Syariah Di Indonesia
This study discusses and understands the competence and independence of auditors on audit quality in sharia banking in Indonesia. While in the discussion the authors analyze the things that are deemed related to the competence and independent audit of auditor tenure or rotation seen through two post-KMK regime and post Act No. 5, Audit firm reputation by looking at audit firm size, audit fees, and auditor competencies determined through background education, certification, experience of work, and frequency of training that followed. The result of the research shows that the limitation of audit tenure does not decrease the quality of audit in sharia banking, the dynamics of audit quality is formed from independent relationship and auditor competence depends on the maximum level of audi
Komparasi Kinerja Perbankan Syariah Di ASIA Dengan Pendekatan Maqasid Syariah
The purpose of this research was to analyze whether there are differences the performance of Islamic banking in Asia, based on the concept of Maqasid al-Shari’ah, using MI (Maqasid Index) value. This research was using data from financial report and annual report which were provided by each Islamic bank sample. This research was using 3 samples of Islamic banks for each country (Indonesia, Malaysia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, and Qatar), so the total sample of Islamic banks were 21 Islamic banks. The total observation were 63 during three years period (2013-2015). The Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests were used to test the normality of data and the hypothesis testing was using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The result of this research showed that MI value, second sharia objectives called establishing justice, and third sharia objectives called public interest in Islamic banking in Indonesia showed no significant difference with Islamic banking in Malaysia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, and Qata
Sharia Compliance, Islamic Corporate Governance Dan Fraud Pada Bank Syariah
This study aims to examine the influence of sharia compliance and Islamic Corporate Governance against fraud in Islamic banks. Independent variables used are sharia compliance with the Islamic Income Ratio, Profit Sharing Ratio and Islamic Investment Ratio as a proxy and Islamic Corporate Governance. The dependent variable used is fraud in Islamic banks. The population in this study are all Islamic Banks (BUS) which is registered in Bank Indonesia in the period 2010 to 2014. The sample was selected using purposive sampling method. Total samples used in this study were 8 Islamic Banks with 5-year study period. The analytical method used in this study is multiple regression were processed using SPSS version 22. The results of this study indicate that the sharia compliance with the Profit Sharing Ratio as a proxy, is significant negative effect on Islamic bank’sfraud while Islamic Income Ratio, Islamic Investment Ratio and Islamic Corporate Governance had no effect on fraud in Islamic banks
Kenapa Muzakki Percaya Kepada Lembaga Amil Zakat?
The study aimed to examine the influence of accountability, transparency of the Zakat Organization towardz Muzakki's Trust. The respondents are the muzakki who registered in the Central BAZNAS and Baitul Maal Hidayatullah LAZ. Baitul Maal LAZ and Central BAZNAS was taken by using non-purposive sampling. Data were collected by the questionnaire. The data are analyzed by the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the PLS approach. The study indicated that accountability do not has any significant affect towards the muzakki's trust otherwise the transparency has a significant effect towards the muzakki's trus