Beiträge zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology (E-Journal)
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Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Lepidoptera-Fauna des Sudan (Lepidoptera, Pterophoridae).
Get PDFEs werden drei Arten der Familie Pterophoridae als neu für die Fauna des Sudan gemeldet. Davon sind zwei Arten auch neu für die Wissenschaft: Hellinsia planiunci sp. n. und Paulianilus lolibai sp. n. Alle Arten werden abgebildet.StichwörterLepidoptera, Pterophoridae, Hellinsia planiunci sp. n., Paulianilus lolibai sp. n., Sudan.Nomenklatorische Handlungenplaniunci Arenberger, Gurko &Binyason, 2011 (Hellinsia), spec.nov.lolibai Arenberger, Gurko &Binyason, 2011 (Paulianilus), spec.nov.Three species of the family Pterophoridae are recorded as new for the fauna of the Sudan. Two species of them are new for science: Hellinsia planiunci sp. n. and Paulianilus lolibai sp. n. The genitalia and adults of all species are depicted.KeywordsLepidoptera, Pterophoridae, Hellinsia planiunci sp. n., Paulianilus lolibai sp. n., Sudan.Nomenclatural Actsplaniunci Arenberger, Gurko &Binyason, 2011 (Hellinsia), spec.nov.lolibai Arenberger, Gurko &Binyason, 2011 (Paulianilus), spec.nov
New and poorly known Tineidae from the Western Palaearctic (Lepidoptera).
Get PDFIm Ergebnis der Untersuchung von Tineiden-Material, welches in zahlreichen Ländern der Westpaläarktis gesammelt wurde, konnten für 8 Länder Erstfunde festgestellt werden, zwei davon sind Erstfunde für Europa. Das Material enthielt vier Arten, die als neue Arten beschrieben werden: Neurothaumasia tenuipennella, Neurothaumasia tunesiella, Infurcitinea corleyi und Ateliotum larseni. Von Matratinea rufulicaput Sziraki & Szöcs, 1990 und Anomalotinea gardesanella (Hartig, 1950) werden erstmals die weiblichen Genitalien abgebildet und beschrieben, von Elatobia bugrai Kocak, 1981 werden erstmals die männlichen Genitalien abgebildet und beschrieben. Die Untersuchung der Typenserie von Euplocamus anthracinalis amanalis Osthelder, 1936 zeigte, dass es sich hierbei um ein Synonym von Euplocamus delagrangei Ragonot, 1895 handelt. Es wurde der Lectotypus für Euplocamus anthracinalis amanalis Osthelder, 1936 ausgewählt und festgelegt.StichwörterWestern Palaearctic; Tineidae; new species; new records; new synonymy.Nomenklatorische Handlungenlarseni Gaedike, 2011 (Ateliotum), spec.nov.corleyi Gaedike, 2011 (Infurcitinea), spec.nov.tenuipennella Gaedike, 2011 (Neurothaumasia), spec.nov.tunesiella Gaedike, 2011 (Neurothaumasia), spec.nov.As the result of the study of tineid material, which was collected in numerous countries of Western Palaearctic, were etablished first records for 8 countries, two of them are first records for Europe. The material contains four species, which are described as new species: Neurothaumasia tenuipennella, Neurothaumasia tunesiella, Infurcitinea corleyi and Ateliotum larseni. From Matratinea rufulicaput Sziraki & Szöcs, 1990 and Anomalotinea gardesanella (Hartig, 1950) were described and illustrated the female genitalia for the first time, from Elatobia bugrai Kocak, 1981 were described and illustrated the male genitalia for the first time. The examination of the type series of Euplocamus anthracinalis amanalis Osthelder, 1936 shows, that this taxon is a new synonym of Euplocamus delagrangei Ragonot, 1895. There was designated and selected the lectotype for Euplocamus anthracinalis amanalis Osthelder, 1936.KeywordsWestern Palaearctic; Tineidae; new species; new records; new synonymy.Nomenclatural Actslarseni Gaedike, 2011 (Ateliotum), spec.nov.corleyi Gaedike, 2011 (Infurcitinea), spec.nov.tenuipennella Gaedike, 2011 (Neurothaumasia), spec.nov.tunesiella Gaedike, 2011 (Neurothaumasia), spec.nov
A revision of the genus Neosclerus Cameron. Supplement I (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae).
Get PDFNeosclerus immutatus sp. n. (Sumatra) wird beschrieben und abgebildet. Eine aktuelle Bestimmungstabelle wird ergänzt. Zusätzliche Paratypen von N. dupleseriatus sp. n. (Nordindien, Zentralnepal) und N. praeacutus sp. n. (Thailand) werden designiert. Weitere Nachweise von N. fortepunctatus Cameron, 1924 (erster bestätigter Nachweis) and N. granulicollis Cameron, 1924 (Erstnachweis) werden aus Nepal gemeldet. Die Gattung umfasst derzeit 27 Arten.StichwörterColeoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae, Medonina, Neosclerus, Palaearctic region, Oriental region, taxonomy, new species, key to species, additional records.Nomenklatorische Handlungendupleseriatus Assing, 2011 (Neosclerus), spec. nov. (additional paratypes, original description see Assing, 2011, p. 96)immutatus Assing, 2011 (Neosclerus), spec. nov.praeacutus Assing, 2011 (Neosclerus), spec. nov. (additional paratypes, original description see Assing, 2011, p. 105)Neosclerus immutatus sp. n. (Sumatra) is described and illustrated. A recent key to the species of the genus is modified in order to account for the new species. Additional paratypes are listed for N. dupleseriatus sp. n. (N. India, central Nepal) and N. praeacutus sp. n. (Thailand). Additional records of N. fortepunctatus Cameron, 1924 (first confirmed record) and N. granulicollis Cameron, 1924 (new country record) from Nepal are reported. The genus now includes 27 species.KeywordsColeoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae, Medonina, Neosclerus, Palaearctic region, Oriental region, taxonomy, new species, key to species, additional records.Nomenclatural Actsdupleseriatus Assing, 2011 (Neosclerus), spec. nov. (additional paratypes, original description see Assing, 2011, p. 96)immutatus Assing, 2011 (Neosclerus), spec. nov.praeacutus Assing, 2011 (Neosclerus), spec. nov. (additional paratypes, original description see Assing, 2011, p. 105
Characterization of leaf-rollers attacking forest and fruit trees in Azerbaijan (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae).
Get PDFIn der Dekade 1994-2004 wurden im Norden (Sheki-Zagatala), Osten (Baku-Absheron) und Süden (Lenkoran-Astara) Aserbaidschans an Forst- und Obstbäumen schädigende Wickler untersucht. Dabei zeigte sich, dass 16 Wicklerarten aus 14 Gattungen (9 Tortricinae, 7 Olethreutinae) in der Region weit verbreitet sind. Vier weitere Arten, Ptycholoma lecheana (L.), Cacoecimorpha pronubana Hübner, Eudemis profundana (Denis & Schiffermüller) und Epinotia demarniana (Fisch.), wurden erstmals in Aserbaidschan gefunden. In den Proben hatten Exemplare von Tortrix viridana L. einen Anteil von 46.0 %, Archips rosanus L. von 28.0% und Archips xylosteanus L. von 20.2%.StichwörterFood plants, pest species, leaf-roller, caterpillar, pupa, imago.Characterization of the leaf-roller moths (Tortricidae) attacking forest and fruit trees in the North (Sheki-Zagatala), East (Baku-Absheron), and South (Lenkoran-Astara) regions of Azerbaijan was conducted over the decade 1994-2004. Sixteen species of leaf-rollers representing 14 genera were found to be widespread throughout the regions - 9 species of Tortricinae and 7 species of Olethreutinae. Four species, Ptycholoma lecheana (L.), Cacoecimorpha pronubana Hübner, Eudemis profundana (Denis & Schiffermüller), and Epinotia demarniana (Fisch.), are newly recorded for Azerbaijan. Tortrix viridana L. represented 46.0% of the total number of specimens, Archips rosanus L. 28.0%, and Archips xylosteanus L. 20.2%.KeywordsFood plants, pest species, leaf-roller, caterpillar, pupa, imago
A revision of Panscopaeus (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae).
Get PDFNach Revision von Typen und weiterem Material umfasst die Gattung Panscopaeus Sharp, 1889 derzeit sieben Arten: P. lithocharoides (Sharp, 1874), P. yakushimanus (Ito, 1992), P. formosanus sp. n. (Taiwan), P. ndrewesi (Cameron, 1931), comb. n. (ex Medon), P. breviusculus (Kraatz, 1859), comb. n. (ex Medon), P. stilicinus (Cameron, 1931), comb. n. (ex Medon) und P. cameroni (Scheerpeltz, 1933), comb. n. (ex Medon). Die Gattung und alle Arten werden beschrieben bzw. redeskribiert und abgebildet. Die bisher den Medonina zugeordnete Gattung wird in die Subtribus Stilicina gestellt. Ihre Verbreitung beschränkt sich auf die Orientalis und die südliche Ostpaläarktis. Zwei Namen werden synonymisiert: Panscopaeus Sharp, 1889 = Medostilicus Coiffait, 1982, syn. n.; Panscopaeus lithocharoides (Sharp, 1874) = Medostilicus deharvengi Coiffait, 1982, syn. n. Für Scopaeus lithocharoides Sharp, 1874, Medon andrewesi Cameron, 1931, Lithocharis breviuscula Kraatz, 1859 und Stilicus lithocharoides Cameron, 1924 werden Lectotypen designiert. Weitere Nachweise, darunter mehrere Erstnachweise, werden gemeldet. Eine Bestimmungstabelle der Panscopaeus-Arten wird erstellt.StichwörterColeoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae, Stilicina, Medonina, Panscopaeus, Palaearctic region, Oriental region, taxonomy, new species, new synonymies, new combinations, lectotype designations, key to species, additional records.Nomenklatorische Handlungendeharvengi Coiffait, 1982 (Medostilicus), syn.nov. of Panscopaeus lithocharoides (Sharp, 1874)andrewesi (Cameron, 1931) (Panscopaeus), LT; comb.nov. hitherto Medon andrewesi Cameron, 1931breviusculus (Kraatz, 1859) (Panscopaeus), LT; comb.nov. hitherto Lithocharis breviuscula Kraatz, 1859cameroni (Scheerpeltz, 1933) (Panscopaeus), comb.nov. hitherto Medon cameroni Scheerpeltz, 1933formosanus Assing, 2011 (Panscopaeus), sp. n.lithocharoides (Sharp, 1874) (Panscopaeus), LT described as Scopaeus lithocharoidesstilicinus (Cameron, 1931) (Panscopaeus), LT; comb.nov. hitherto Medon stilicinus Cameron, 1931Based on a revision of types and additional material, seven species of Panscopaeus Sharp, 1889 are recognized: P. lithocharoides (Sharp, 1874), P. yakushimanus (Ito, 1992), P. formosanus sp. n. (Taiwan), P. andrewesi (Cameron, 1931), comb. n. (ex Medon), P. breviusculus (Kraatz, 1859), comb. n. (ex Medon), P. stilicinus (Cameron, 1931), comb. n. (ex Medon), and P. cameroni (Scheerpeltz, 1933), comb. n. (ex Medon). The genus and all its species are (re-)described and illustrated. Panscopaeus is moved from the subtribe Medonina to the Stilicina; its known distribution is confined to the Oriental and southern East Palaearctic regions. The following synonymies are established: Panscopaeus Sharp, 1889 = Medostilicus Coiffait, 1982, syn. n.; Panscopaeus lithocharoides (Sharp, 1874) = Medostilicus deharvengi Coiffait, 1982, syn. n. Lectotypes are designated for Scopaeus lithocharoides Sharp, 1874, Medon andrewesi Cameron, 1931, Lithocharis breviuscula Kraatz, 1859, and Stilicus lithocharoides Cameron, 1924. Additional records, including several new country records, are reported. A key to species is provided.KeywordsColeoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae, Stilicina, Medonina, Panscopaeus, Palaearctic region, Oriental region, taxonomy, new species, new synonymies, new combinations, lectotype designations, key to species, additional records.Nomenclatural Actsdeharvengi Coiffait, 1982 (Medostilicus), syn.nov. of Panscopaeus lithocharoides (Sharp, 1874)andrewesi (Cameron, 1931) (Panscopaeus), LT; comb.nov. hitherto Medon andrewesi Cameron, 1931breviusculus (Kraatz, 1859) (Panscopaeus), LT; comb.nov. hitherto Lithocharis breviuscula Kraatz, 1859cameroni (Scheerpeltz, 1933) (Panscopaeus), comb.nov. hitherto Medon cameroni Scheerpeltz, 1933formosanus Assing, 2011 (Panscopaeus), sp. n.lithocharoides (Sharp, 1874) (Panscopaeus), LT described as Scopaeus lithocharoidesstilicinus (Cameron, 1931) (Panscopaeus), LT; comb.nov. hitherto Medon stilicinus Cameron, 193
Biodiversita delle Aleocharinae delle Cina: Athetini, Prima Parte , Generi Lasiosomina, Hydrosmecta, Amischa, Alomaina, Paraloconota, Bellatheta, Nepalota, Pelioptera, Tropimenelytron, Berca e Amphibolusa Coleoptera, Staphylinidae).
Get PDFDie Arbeit enthält Beschreibungen von 32 neuen Arten der Athetini-Gattungen Lasiosomina: 1 Art (L. weiensis n. sp.), Hydrosmecta: 2 Arten (H. sichuanensis n. sp., H. sinica n. sp.), Amischa: 1 Art (A. sichuanensis n. sp.), Alomaina: 1 Art (Alomaina sinica n. sp.) Paraloconota: 6 Arten (P. shalulimontis n. sp., P. daxuemontis n. sp., P. erlangensis n. sp., P. daxuensis n. sp., P. tibetana n. sp., P. bilobifera n. sp.) Bellatheta: 4 Arten (B. tibetana n. sp., B. huamontis n. sp., B. ruficollis n. sp., B. yunnanensis n. sp.), Nepalota: 10 Arten (N. erlangensis n. sp., N. yunnanensis n. sp., N. qinlingmontis n. sp., N. ruficollis n. sp., N. rougemonti n. sp., N. robusta n. sp., N. gracilis n. sp., N. dabamontis n. sp., N. caluoensis n. sp., N. daxuensis n. sp.), Pelioptera: 4 Arten (P. dalicola n. sp., P. dabamontis n. sp., P. shaanxiensis n. sp., P. asymmetrica n. sp.), Tropimenelytron: 1 Art (T. qinlingmontis n. sp.), Berca: 1 Art (B. sinensis n. sp.), Amphibolusa: 1 Art (A. chinensis n. sp.). Jede neue Art wird illustriert und mit ähnlichen Arten vergleichen. Für 22 Arten liegen zusätzlichen Daten vor, u. a. zwei Erstnachweise für China. Die Gattung Dvorakatheta Maruyama, 2006 wird zum Synonym von Paraloconota Cameron, 1939. Weiterhin werden drei Neukombinationen aufgeführt.SommarioDescrizione di 32 nuove specie degli Athetini appartenenti ai generi Lasiosomina: 1 specie (L. weiensis n. sp.), Hydrosmecta: 2 specie (H. sichuanensis n. sp., H. sinica n. sp.), Amischa: 1 specie (A. sichuanensis n. sp.), Alomaina: 1 specie (A. sinica n. sp.) Paraloconota: 6 specie (P. shalulimontis n. sp., P. daxuemontis n. sp., P. erlangensis n. sp., P. daxuensis n. sp., P. tibetana n. sp., P. bilobifera n. sp.), Bellatheta: 4 specie (B. tibetana n. sp., B. huamontis n. sp., B. ruficollis n. sp., B. yunnanensis n. sp.), Nepalota: 10 specie (N. erlangensis n. sp., N. yunnanensis n. sp., N. qinlingmontis n. sp., N. ruficollis n. sp., N. rougemonti n. sp., N. robusta n. sp., N. gracilis n. sp., N. dabamontis n. sp., N. caluoensis n. sp., N. daxuensis n. sp.), Pelioptera: 4 specie (P. dalicola n. sp., P. dabamontis n. sp., P. shaanxiensis n. sp., P. asymmetrica n. sp.), Tropimenelytron: 1 specie (T. qinlingmontis n. sp.), Berca: 1 specie (B. sinensis n. sp.), Amphibolusa: 1 specie (A. chinensis n. sp.). Ogni nuova specie è illustrata e comparata con specie simili. Sono riferiti dati aggiuntivi per 22 specie, tra cui 2 primi ritrovamenti per la Cina. Il genere Dvorakatheta Maruyama, 2006 è posto in sinonimia di Paraloconota Cameron, 1939. Sono date tre combinazioni nuove.StichwörterColeoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae, taxonomy, China.Nomenklatorische Handlungensinica Pace, 2011 (Alomaina), spec. nov.sichuanensis Pace, 2011 (Amischa), spec. nov.chinensis Pace, 2011 (Amphibolusa), spec. nov.huamontis Pace, 2011 (Bellatheta), spec. nov.ruficollis Pace, 2011 (Bellatheta), spec. nov.tibetana Pace, 2011 (Bellatheta), spec. nov.yunnanensis Pace, 2011 (Bellatheta), spec. nov.sinensis Pace, 2011 (Berca), spec. nov.sichuanensis Pace, 2011 (Hydrosmecta), spec. nov.sinica Pace, 2011 (Hydrosmecta), spec. nov.weiensis Pace, 2011 (Lasiosomina), spec. nov.alticola (Pace, 2004) (Leptostiba), comb. nov. hitherto Amischa alticola Pace, 2004miriapex (Pace, 2004) (Leptostiba), comb. nov. hitherto Atheta (Microdota) miriapex Pace, 2004caluoensis Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.dabamontis Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.daxuensis Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.erlangensis Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.gracilis Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.qinlingmontis Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.robusta Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.rougemonti Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.ruficollis Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.yunnanensis Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.bilobifera Pace, 2011 (Paraloconota), spec. nov.daxuemontis Pace, 2011 (Paraloconota), spec. nov.daxuensis Pace, 2011 (Paraloconota), spec. nov.erlangensis Pace, 2011 (Paraloconota), spec. nov.shalulimontis Pace, 2011 (Paraloconota), spec. nov.tibetana Pace, 2011 (Paraloconota), spec. nov.wrasei (Dvorak, 1988) (Paraloconota), comb. nov. hitherto Dvorakatheta wrasei (Dvorak, 1988)asymmetrica Pace, 2011 (Pelioptera (Geostibida)), spec. nov.dabamontis Pace, 2011 (Pelioptera (Geostibida)), spec. nov.dalicola Pace, 2011 (Pelioptera (Geostibida)), spec. nov.shaanxiensis Pace, 2011 (Pelioptera (Geostibida)), spec. nov.Dvorakatheta Maruyama, 2006 (Staphylinidae), syn. nov. of Paraloconota Cameron, 1939qinlingmontis Pace, 2011 (Tropimenelytron), spec. nov.Description of 32 new species of the Athetini belonging to the genera Lasiosomina: 1 species (L. weiensis n. sp.), Hydrosmecta: 2 species (H. sichuanensis n. sp., H. sinica n. sp.), Amischa: 1 species (A. sichuanensis n. sp.), Alomaina: 1 species (A. sinica n. sp.), Paraloconota: 6 species (P. shalulimontis n. sp., P. daxuemontis n. sp., P. erlangensis n. sp., P. daxuensis n. sp., P. tibetana n. sp., P. bilobifera n. sp.) Bellatheta: 4 species (B. tibetana n. sp., B. huamontis n. sp., B. ruficollis n. sp., B. yunnanensis n. sp.), Nepalota: 10 species (N. erlangensis n. sp., N. yunnanensis n. sp., N. qinlingmontis n. sp., N. ruficollis n. sp., N. rougemonti n. sp., N. robusta n. sp., N. gracilis n. sp., N. dabamontis n. sp., N. caluoensis n. sp., N. daxuensis n. sp.), Pelioptera: 4 species (P. dalicola n. sp., P. dabamontis n. sp., P. shaanxiensis n. sp., P. asymmetrica n. sp.), Tropimenelytron: 1 species (T. qinlingmontis n. sp.), Berca: 1 species (B. sinensis n. sp.), Amphibolusa: 1 species (A. chinensis n. sp.). Every new species is illustrated and compared with similar species. Additional records of 22 species are reported, between them 2 first records from China. The genus Dvorakatheta Maruyama, 2006 is set in synonymy of Paraloconota Cameron, 1939. Three new combinations are given.SommarioDescrizione di 32 nuove specie degli Athetini appartenenti ai generi Lasiosomina: 1 specie (L. weiensis n. sp.), Hydrosmecta: 2 specie (H. sichuanensis n. sp., H. sinica n. sp.), Amischa: 1 specie (A. sichuanensis n. sp.), Alomaina: 1 specie (A. sinica n. sp.) Paraloconota: 6 specie (P. shalulimontis n. sp., P. daxuemontis n. sp., P. erlangensis n. sp., P. daxuensis n. sp., P. tibetana n. sp., P. bilobifera n. sp.), Bellatheta: 4 specie (B. tibetana n. sp., B. huamontis n. sp., B. ruficollis n. sp., B. yunnanensis n. sp.), Nepalota: 10 specie (N. erlangensis n. sp., N. yunnanensis n. sp., N. qinlingmontis n. sp., N. ruficollis n. sp., N. rougemonti n. sp., N. robusta n. sp., N. gracilis n. sp., N. dabamontis n. sp., N. caluoensis n. sp., N. daxuensis n. sp.), Pelioptera: 4 specie (P. dalicola n. sp., P. dabamontis n. sp., P. shaanxiensis n. sp., P. asymmetrica n. sp.), Tropimenelytron: 1 specie (T. qinlingmontis n. sp.), Berca: 1 specie (B. sinensis n. sp.), Amphibolusa: 1 specie (A. chinensis n. sp.). Ogni nuova specie è illustrata e comparata con specie simili. Sono riferiti dati aggiuntivi per 22 specie, tra cui 2 primi ritrovamenti per la Cina. Il genere Dvorakatheta Maruyama, 2006 è posto in sinonimia di Paraloconota Cameron, 1939. Sono date tre combinazioni nuove.KeywordsColeoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae, taxonomy, China.Nomenclatural Actssinica Pace, 2011 (Alomaina), spec. nov.sichuanensis Pace, 2011 (Amischa), spec. nov.chinensis Pace, 2011 (Amphibolusa), spec. nov.huamontis Pace, 2011 (Bellatheta), spec. nov.ruficollis Pace, 2011 (Bellatheta), spec. nov.tibetana Pace, 2011 (Bellatheta), spec. nov.yunnanensis Pace, 2011 (Bellatheta), spec. nov.sinensis Pace, 2011 (Berca), spec. nov.sichuanensis Pace, 2011 (Hydrosmecta), spec. nov.sinica Pace, 2011 (Hydrosmecta), spec. nov.weiensis Pace, 2011 (Lasiosomina), spec. nov.alticola (Pace, 2004) (Leptostiba), comb. nov. hitherto Amischa alticola Pace, 2004miriapex (Pace, 2004) (Leptostiba), comb. nov. hitherto Atheta (Microdota) miriapex Pace, 2004caluoensis Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.dabamontis Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.daxuensis Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.erlangensis Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.gracilis Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.qinlingmontis Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.robusta Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.rougemonti Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.ruficollis Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.yunnanensis Pace, 2011 (Nepalota), spec. nov.bilobifera Pace, 2011 (Paraloconota), spec. nov.daxuemontis Pace, 2011 (Paraloconota), spec. nov.daxuensis Pace, 2011 (Paraloconota), spec. nov.erlangensis Pace, 2011 (Paraloconota), spec. nov.shalulimontis Pace, 2011 (Paraloconota), spec. nov.tibetana Pace, 2011 (Paraloconota), spec. nov.wrasei (Dvorak, 1988) (Paraloconota), comb. nov. hitherto Dvorakatheta wrasei (Dvorak, 1988)asymmetrica Pace, 2011 (Pelioptera (Geostibida)), spec. nov.dabamontis Pace, 2011 (Pelioptera (Geostibida)), spec. nov.dalicola Pace, 2011 (Pelioptera (Geostibida)), spec. nov.shaanxiensis Pace, 2011 (Pelioptera (Geostibida)), spec. nov.Dvorakatheta Maruyama, 2006 (Staphylinidae), syn. nov. of Paraloconota Cameron, 1939qinlingmontis Pace, 2011 (Tropimenelytron), spec. nov
Aspects of the biology of Megalodontes thor Taeger, 2002 (Hymenoptera: Symphyta: Megalodontesidae).
Get PDFAspekte zur Lebensweise von Megalodontes thor Taeger, 2002, einer seltenen, xerothermophilen Blattwespenart, werden dargestellt und erörtert. Der Schwerpunkt liegt dabei auf dem Fress-, Sexual- und Eiablageverhalten der Imagines sowie dem Larvalverhalten. Am Typenfundort (Hauptuntersuchungsgebiet) in Süddeutschland ernähren sich die Larven ausschließlich von Peucedanum oreoselinum (Apiaceae). An anderen Standorten werden vermutlich auch weitere Vertreter dieser Pflanzengattung gefressen. Die Flugperiode von M. thor dauert am Typenfundort ca. zwei Monate, was für eine univoltine Blattwespenart außergewöhnlich lange ist. Kopulationen wurden meist auf Blüten und hauptsächlich in der Abend- und Morgendämmerung beobachtet. Futtersuche und Eiablage finden nur bei vollem Tageslicht und höheren Temperaturen statt. Diese zeitliche Trennung von Kopulation sowie Futtersuche und Eiablage war bei Blattwespen bisher unbekannt. Zur Nahrungssuche bevorzugen die Imagines gelbe Blüten. Wenn die Auswahl besteht, suchen sie weitaus häufiger Blüten mit halbverborgenem Nektar (Ranunculus) auf als Blüten mit völlig verborgenem Nektar (Asteraceae). Nach der Eiablage betupfen die Weibchen das Eiumfeld mit einem Sekret, was bei Blattwespen bisher nur von den nahe verwandten Pamphiliidae bekannt war. Die Bedeutung solcher Sekrete wird erörtert. Die Biologie von M. thor wird mit der von M. cephalotes (Fabricius, 1781) verglichen, der einzigen Megalodontesidae von der vergleichbare Daten vorliegen. Die starke Gefährdung der zentraleuropäischen xerothermophilen Blattwespenarten wird am Beispiel von M. thor erörtert.StichwörterHymenoptera, Megalodontesidae, Megalodontes thor, biology, Peucedanum, Germany.Some features of the biology of Megalodontes thor Taeger, 2002, a rare xerothermophilous sawfly species, are described and discussed, particularly feeding, sexual and egg-laying behaviour of imagines and habits of the larvae. At the type locality (main study area) in Southern Germany the larvae feed exclusively on Peucedanum oreoselinum (Apiaceae). At other localities further Peucedanum species are probably fed upon. Flight period at the type locality is approximately two months, which is exceptionally long for a univoltine sawfly. Copulation takes place mostly on inflorescences and mainly during dusk or dawn, whereas feeding activity takes place at higher temperatures and in full daylight. Temporal separation of these two types of behaviour has not been recorded in other Symphyta. Yellow inflorescences are strongly favoured by M. thor for feeding. Where a choice is available, inflorescences with half hidden nectaries (Ranunculus) are visited far more frequently than those with completely hidden nectaries (Asteraceae). The application of a secretion around the egg after oviposition, recorded here for the first time in the Megalodontesidae, has previously been observed in the Symphyta only in the closely related Pamphiliidae. The significance of the secretion is discussed. Differences are highlighted in the biologies of M. thor and M. cephalotes (Fabricius, 1781), the only Megalodontesidae for which comparable data are available. The highly endangered status of many Central European xerothermophilous sawflies is discussed in the light of observations on M. thor.KeywordsHymenoptera, Megalodontesidae, Megalodontes thor, biology, Peucedanum, Germany
Biodiversità delle Aleocharinae della Cina: Genere Atheta Thomson (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae).
Get PDFEs werden Daten zur Taxonomie von 109 Arten der Gattung Atheta gebracht, die in die folgenden Untergattungen gehören: Chaetida, Sipalatheta, Philhygra, Oxypodera, Acrotona, Sinodota, Microdota, Bessobia, Dimetrota, Datomicra, Dalotia, Poromicrodota, Oreostiba, Atheta und Ekkliatheta. Für 52 Arten werden neue Daten mitgeteilt. 57 Arten werden neu beschrieben und illustriert: A. (Sipalatheta) fuscoterminalis n. sp., A. (S.) nitidearmata n. sp., A. (Philhygra) longefalciferoides n. sp., A. (P.) tibetapicalis n. sp., A. (P.) sinobifalcifera n. sp., A. (P.) taibaimontis n. sp., A. (Oxypodera) sinorelicta n. sp., A. (Acrotona) yongshengensis n. sp., A. (A.) magnalanima n. sp., A. (A.) qinlingicola n. sp., A. (Sinodota) sinobulbosa n. sp., A. (Microdota) sinobscura n. sp., A. (M.) sphaerae n. sp., A. (M.) megatheca n. sp., A. (M.) acrotonotheca n. sp., A. (M.) guanxianensis n. sp., A. (M.) neatang n. sp., A. (M.) cavazzutii n. sp., A. (M.) caudata n. sp., A. (M.) sinocolorata n. sp., A. (M.) colortang n. sp., A. (M.) pseudonana n. sp., A. (M.) perindistincta n. sp., A. (M.) ogivalis n. sp., A. (M.) daxuepraticola n. sp., A. (M.) pseudoplacita n. sp., A. (M.) sinosulcata n. sp., A. (M.) naniensis n. sp., A. (Bessobia) foedemarginata n. sp., A. (B.) forcipis n. sp., A. (B.) luojimontis n. sp., A. (B.) mimosibirica n. sp., A. (B.) sinonigra n. sp., A. (B.) extabescens n. sp., A. (B.) sinopusilla n. sp., A. (Dimetrota) qinlingensis n. sp., A. (D.) shaluliopaca n. sp., A. (D.) suburumqiensis n. sp., A. (D.) leshanensis n. sp., A. (D.) daxuecoprobia n. sp., A. (D.) gigarcuata n. sp., A. (D.) daxuefurtiva n. sp., A. (D.) huamontis n. sp., A. (D.) granulotibetana n. sp., A. (D.) hailougouicola n. sp., A. (D.) robustina n. sp., A. (D.) sinodenticulata n. sp., A. (D.) zanettii n. sp., A. (D.) dalibaiensis n. sp., A. (D.) sinorufipennis n. sp., A. (D.) sinolucida n. sp., A. (D.) aesculapii n. sp., A. (Datomicra) contractionis n. sp., A. (D.) shalulifalcifera n. sp., A. (D.) tibetana n. sp., A. (D.) semicircularis n. sp., A. (D.) mugecuensis n. sp. Die neue Untergattung Sinodota ist ähnlich Microdota. Eine neue Kombination wird vorgeschlagen.SommarioE’ presentato uno studio tassonomico di 109 specie di Atheta dei sottogeneri Chaetida, Sipalatheta, Philhygra, Oxypodera, Acrotona, Sinodota, Microdota, Bessobia, Dimetrota, Datomicra, Dalotia, Poromicrodota, Oreostiba, Atheta, Ekkliatheta. Sono riferiti nuovi dati per 52 specie e sono descritte e illustrate 57 nuove specie: A. (Sipalatheta) fuscoterminalis n. sp., A. (S.) nitidearmata n. sp., A. (Philhygra) longefalciferoides n. sp., A. (P.) tibetapicalis n. sp., A. (P.) sinobifalcifera n. sp., A. (P.) taibaimontis n. sp., A. (Oxypodera) sinorelicta n. sp., A. (Acrotona) yongshengensis n. sp., A. (A.) magnalanima n. sp., A. (A.) qinlingicola n. sp., A. (Sinodota) sinobulbosa n. sp., A. (Microdota) sinobscura n. sp., A. (M.) sphaerae n. sp., A. (M.) megatheca n. sp., A. (M.) acrotonotheca n. sp., A. (M.) guanxianensis n. sp., A. (M.) neatang n. sp., A. (M.) cavazzutii n. sp., A. (M.) caudata n. sp., A. (M.) sinocolorata n. sp., A. (M.) colortang n. sp., A. (M.) pseudonana n. sp., A. (M.) perindistincta n. sp., A. (M.) ogivalis n. sp., A. (M.) daxuepraticola n. sp., A. (M.) pseudoplacita n. sp., A. (M.) sinosulcata n. sp., A. (M.) naniensis n. sp., A. (Bessobia) foedemarginata n. sp., A. (B.) forcipis n. sp., A. (B.) luojimontis n. sp., A. (B.) mimosibirica n. sp., A. (B.) sinonigra n. sp., A. (B.) extabescens n. sp., A. (B.) sinopusilla n. sp., A. (Dimetrota) qinlingensis n. sp., A. (D.) shaluliopaca n. sp., A. (D.) suburumqiensis n. sp., A. (D.) leshanensis n. sp., A. (D.) daxuecoprobia n. sp., A. (D.) gigarcuata n. sp., A. (D.) daxuefurtiva n. sp., A. (D.) huamontis n. sp., A. (D.) granulotibetana n. sp., A. (D.) hailougouicola n. sp., A. (D.) robustina n. sp., A. (D.) sinodenticulata n. sp., A. (D.) zanettii n. sp., A. (D.) dalibaiensis n. sp., A. (D.) sinorufipennis n. sp., A. (D.) sinolucida n. sp., A. (D.) aesculapii n. sp., A. (Datomicra) contractionis n. sp., A. (D.) shalulifalcifera n. sp., A. (D.) tibetana n. sp., A. (D.) semicircularis n. sp., A. (D.) mugecuensis n. sp. Il nuovo sottogenere Sinodota è affine a Microdota. E’ proposta una nuova combinazione.StichwörterColeoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae, taxonomy, China.Nomenklatorische Handlungenmagnalanima Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Acrotona)), spec.nov. misspelling, recte: "magnalamina" (see Etimologia)qinlingicola Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Acrotona)), spec.nov.yongshengensis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Acrotona)), spec.nov.extabescens Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Bessobia)), spec.nov.foedemarginata Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Bessobia)), spec.nov.forcipis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Bessobia)), spec.nov.luojimontis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Bessobia)), spec.nov.mimosibirica Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Bessobia)), spec.nov.sinonigra Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Bessobia)), spec.nov.sinopusilla Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Bessobia)), spec.nov.contractionis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Datomicra)), spec.nov.mugecuensis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Datomicra)), spec.nov.semicircularis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Datomicra)), spec.nov.shalulifalcifera Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Datomicra)), spec.nov.tibetana Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Datomicra)), spec.nov.aesculapii Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.dalibaiensis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.daxuecoprobia Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.daxuefurtiva Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.gigarcuata Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.gonggana (Pace, 1998) (Atheta (Dimetrota)), comb.nov. hitherto Liogluta gonggana Pace, 1998granulotibetana Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.hailougouicola Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.huamontis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.leshanensis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.qinlingensis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.robustina Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.shaluliopaca Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.sinodenticulata Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.sinolucida Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.sinorufipennis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.suburumqiensis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.zanettii Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.acrotonotheca Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.caudata Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.cavazzutii Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.colortang Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.daxuepraticola Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.guanxianensis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.megatheca Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.naniensis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.neatang Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.ogivalis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.perindistincta Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.pseudonana Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.pseudoplacita Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.sinobscura Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.sinocolorata Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.sinosulcata Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.sphaerae Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.sinorelicta Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Oxypodera)), spec.nov.longefalciferoides Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Philhygra)), spec.nov.sinobifalcifera Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Philhygra)), spec.nov.taibaimontis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Philhygra)), spec.nov.tibetapicalis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Philhygra)), spec.nov.sinobulbosa Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Sinodota)), spec.nov.fuscoterminalis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Sipalatheta)), spec.nov.nitidearmata Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Sipalatheta)), spec.nov.A taxonomic study of 109 species of Atheta of the subgenera Chaetida, Sipalatheta, Philhygra, Oxypodera, Acrotona, Sinodota, Microdota, Bessobia, Dimetrota, Datomicra, Dalotia, Poromicrodota, Oreostiba, Atheta, Ekkliatheta is presented. New records for 52 species are reported and 57 new species are described and illustrated: A. (Sipalatheta) fuscoterminalis n. sp., A. (S.) nitidearmata n. sp., A. (Philhygra) longefalciferoides n. sp., A. (P.) tibetapicalis n. sp., A. (P.) sinobifalcifera n. sp., A. (P.) taibaimontis n. sp., A. (Oxypodera) sinorelicta n. sp., A. (Acrotona) yongshengensis n. sp., A. (A.) magnalanima n. sp., A. (A.) qinlingicola n. sp., A. (Sinodota) sinobulbosa n. sp., A. (Microdota) sinobscura n. sp., A. (M.) sphaerae n. sp., A. (M.) megatheca n. sp., A. (M.) acrotonotheca n. sp., A. (M.) guanxianensis n. sp., A. (M.) neatang n. sp., A. (M.) cavazzutii n. sp., A. (M.) caudata n. sp., A. (M.) sinocolorata n. sp., A. (M.) colortang n. sp., A. (M.) pseudonana n. sp., A. (M.) perindistincta n. sp., A. (M.) ogivalis n. sp., A. (M.) daxuepraticola n. sp., A. (M.) pseudoplacita n. sp., A. (M.) sinosulcata n. sp., A. (M.) naniensis n. sp., A. (Bessobia) foedemarginata n. sp., A. (B.) forcipis n. sp., A. (B.) luojimontis n. sp., A. (B.) mimosibirica n. sp., A. (B.) sinonigra n. sp., A. (B.) extabescens n. sp., A. (B.) sinopusilla n. sp., A. (Dimetrota) qinlingensis n. sp., A. (D.) shaluliopaca n. sp., A. (D.) suburumqiensis n. sp., A. (D.) leshanensis n. sp., A. (D.) daxuecoprobia n. sp., A. (D.) gigarcuata n. sp., A. (D.) daxuefurtiva n. sp., A. (D.) huamontis n. sp., A. (D.) granulotibetana n. sp., A. (D.) hailougouicola n. sp., A. (D.) robustina n. sp., A. (D.) sinodenticulata n. sp., A. (D.) zanettii n. sp., A. (D.) dalibaiensis n. sp., A. (D.) sinorufipennis n. sp., A. (D.) sinolucida n. sp., A. (D.) aesculapii n. sp., A. (Datomicra) contractionis n. sp., A. (D.) shalulifalcifera n. sp., A. (D.) tibetana n. sp., A. (D.) semicircularis n. sp., A. (D.) mugecuensis n. sp. The new subgenus Sinodota is related to Microdota. A new combination is proposed.SommarioE’ presentato uno studio tassonomico di 109 specie di Atheta dei sottogeneri Chaetida, Sipalatheta, Philhygra, Oxypodera, Acrotona, Sinodota, Microdota, Bessobia, Dimetrota, Datomicra, Dalotia, Poromicrodota, Oreostiba, Atheta, Ekkliatheta. Sono riferiti nuovi dati per 52 specie e sono descritte e illustrate 57 nuove specie: A. (Sipalatheta) fuscoterminalis n. sp., A. (S.) nitidearmata n. sp., A. (Philhygra) longefalciferoides n. sp., A. (P.) tibetapicalis n. sp., A. (P.) sinobifalcifera n. sp., A. (P.) taibaimontis n. sp., A. (Oxypodera) sinorelicta n. sp., A. (Acrotona) yongshengensis n. sp., A. (A.) magnalanima n. sp., A. (A.) qinlingicola n. sp., A. (Sinodota) sinobulbosa n. sp., A. (Microdota) sinobscura n. sp., A. (M.) sphaerae n. sp., A. (M.) megatheca n. sp., A. (M.) acrotonotheca n. sp., A. (M.) guanxianensis n. sp., A. (M.) neatang n. sp., A. (M.) cavazzutii n. sp., A. (M.) caudata n. sp., A. (M.) sinocolorata n. sp., A. (M.) colortang n. sp., A. (M.) pseudonana n. sp., A. (M.) perindistincta n. sp., A. (M.) ogivalis n. sp., A. (M.) daxuepraticola n. sp., A. (M.) pseudoplacita n. sp., A. (M.) sinosulcata n. sp., A. (M.) naniensis n. sp., A. (Bessobia) foedemarginata n. sp., A. (B.) forcipis n. sp., A. (B.) luojimontis n. sp., A. (B.) mimosibirica n. sp., A. (B.) sinonigra n. sp., A. (B.) extabescens n. sp., A. (B.) sinopusilla n. sp., A. (Dimetrota) qinlingensis n. sp., A. (D.) shaluliopaca n. sp., A. (D.) suburumqiensis n. sp., A. (D.) leshanensis n. sp., A. (D.) daxuecoprobia n. sp., A. (D.) gigarcuata n. sp., A. (D.) daxuefurtiva n. sp., A. (D.) huamontis n. sp., A. (D.) granulotibetana n. sp., A. (D.) hailougouicola n. sp., A. (D.) robustina n. sp., A. (D.) sinodenticulata n. sp., A. (D.) zanettii n. sp., A. (D.) dalibaiensis n. sp., A. (D.) sinorufipennis n. sp., A. (D.) sinolucida n. sp., A. (D.) aesculapii n. sp., A. (Datomicra) contractionis n. sp., A. (D.) shalulifalcifera n. sp., A. (D.) tibetana n. sp., A. (D.) semicircularis n. sp., A. (D.) mugecuensis n. sp. Il nuovo sottogenere Sinodota è affine a Microdota. E’ proposta una nuova combinazione.KeywordsColeoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae, taxonomy, China.Nomenclatural Actsmagnalanima Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Acrotona)), spec.nov. misspelling, recte: "magnalamina" (see Etimologia)qinlingicola Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Acrotona)), spec.nov.yongshengensis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Acrotona)), spec.nov.extabescens Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Bessobia)), spec.nov.foedemarginata Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Bessobia)), spec.nov.forcipis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Bessobia)), spec.nov.luojimontis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Bessobia)), spec.nov.mimosibirica Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Bessobia)), spec.nov.sinonigra Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Bessobia)), spec.nov.sinopusilla Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Bessobia)), spec.nov.contractionis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Datomicra)), spec.nov.mugecuensis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Datomicra)), spec.nov.semicircularis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Datomicra)), spec.nov.shalulifalcifera Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Datomicra)), spec.nov.tibetana Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Datomicra)), spec.nov.aesculapii Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.dalibaiensis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.daxuecoprobia Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.daxuefurtiva Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.gigarcuata Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.gonggana (Pace, 1998) (Atheta (Dimetrota)), comb.nov. hitherto Liogluta gonggana Pace, 1998granulotibetana Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.hailougouicola Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.huamontis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.leshanensis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.qinlingensis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.robustina Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.shaluliopaca Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.sinodenticulata Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.sinolucida Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.sinorufipennis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.suburumqiensis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.zanettii Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Dimetrota)), spec.nov.acrotonotheca Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.caudata Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.cavazzutii Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.colortang Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.daxuepraticola Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.guanxianensis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.megatheca Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.naniensis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.neatang Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.ogivalis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.perindistincta Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.pseudonana Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.pseudoplacita Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.sinobscura Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.sinocolorata Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.sinosulcata Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.sphaerae Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Microdota)), spec.nov.sinorelicta Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Oxypodera)), spec.nov.longefalciferoides Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Philhygra)), spec.nov.sinobifalcifera Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Philhygra)), spec.nov.taibaimontis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Philhygra)), spec.nov.tibetapicalis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Philhygra)), spec.nov.sinobulbosa Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Sinodota)), spec.nov.fuscoterminalis Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Sipalatheta)), spec.nov.nitidearmata Pace, 2011 (Atheta (Sipalatheta)), spec.nov
Revision der Eoophyla ceratucha-Gruppe und ihre Verbreitung in Südostasien (Lepidoptera, Pyraloidea, Crambidae: Acentropinae).
Get PDFEoophyla Swinhoe, 1900 ist innerhalb der Acentropinae (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) eine der artenreichsten Gattungen. Ihr Verbreitungsgebiet umfasst das tropische Asien und Afrika. Die Gattung ist in Artengruppen unterteilt, die nach äußeren Merkmalen voneinander getrennt werden. Daneben gibt es isoliert stehende Arten, die in keine der bisherigen Gruppen passen. Dazu gehört E. ceratucha (Meyrick, 1894). Nach Untersuchung eines umfangreichen Materials aus Südostasien stellte sich heraus, dass es sich bei dieser Art um einen Komplex von mindestens 11 Arten handelt. Die Arten werden hier in der neu aufgestellten ceratucha-Gruppe zusammengefasst. Es konnten drei Synapomorphien für die Gruppe gefunden werden. Als Adelphotaxon wurde E. liwaguensis Mey, 2009 ermittelt, die zur angustalis-Gruppe gehört.
Alle Arten der ceratucha-Gruppe werden eingehend beschrieben und mit ihren äußeren und genitalmorphologischen Merkmalen abgebildet. Darunter sind 6 Arten, die als neu für die Wissenschaft erkannt wurden und hier beschrieben werden als: E. continentalis sp. nov., E. corniculata sp. nov., E. profalcatalis sp. nov., E. promiscuata sp. nov., E. silvicola sp. nov. und E. sumatroceratucha sp. nov. Die Beschreibung und Benennung einer weiteren Art aus Thailand wurde auf Grund von zu wenig Belegmaterial zurückgestellt. - Bei den Männchen wurden bisher unbekannte Strukturen an den Mittelbeinen und am Prothorax entdeckt, die Hinweise auf ein Organ zur Lauterzeugung darstellen. - Auf morphologischer Basis konnte eine Hypothese zu den Verwandtschaftsverhältnissen innerhalb der Artengruppe entwickelt werden. Danach lassen sich 3 Untergruppen gut voneinander abgrenzen.
Die Verbreitung der Gruppe beschränkt sich auf das Sundaland und die nördlich angrenzenden Gebiete von Thailand bis Süd-Vietnam. Die einzelnen Arten haben jedoch viel kleinere Areale und sind meist auf eine oder zwei Inseln beschränkt. Für jede Art wird eine Verbreitungskarte vorgelegt. - Die Biologie der Arten ist unbekannt. Sie sind Bewohner von Bächen und kleinen Flüssen im Tieflandregenwald und müssen als gefährdet eingestuft werden.StichwörterInsecta, Lepidoptera, Acentropinae, Eoophyla, taxonomy, new species, zoogeography, phylogeny, South-East Asia, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia.Nomenklatorische Handlungencontinentalis Jaenicke & Mey, 2011 (Eoophyla), spec. nov.corniculata Jaenicke & Mey, 2011 (Eoophyla), spec. nov.profalcatalis Jaenicke & Mey, 2011 (Eoophyla), spec. nov.promiscuata Jaenicke & Mey, 2011 (Eoophyla), spec. nov.silvicola Jaenicke & Mey, 2011 (Eoophyla), spec. nov.sumatroceratucha Jaenicke & Mey, 2011 (Eoophyla), spec. nov.Within the Acentropinae (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) the genus Eoophyla Swinhoe, 1900 is one of the richest in numbers of species. The distibution area covers the tropical Asia and Africa. The genus is subdivided into groups of species, which are separated according to external charakters from each other. Furthermore there are isolated species, which do not fit in any of the established groups. E. ceratucha (Meyrick, 1894) belongs to the latter group. After examination of an extensive material from Southeast Asia the species proved to be a complex of at least eleven species. - Here the species are summarized in the new established ceratucha group. Three synapomorphies could be found for this group. E. liwaguensis Mey, 2009, belonging to the angustalis group, was identified to be the adelphotaxon.
All species of the ceratucha group are described in detail and illustrated with its external and genitalmorphologic characters. Six species were recognized as new to science and are described here as: E. continentalis sp. nov., E. corniculata sp. nov., E. profalcatalis sp. nov., E. promiscuata sp. nov., E. silvicola sp. nov. and E. sumatroceratucha sp. nov. Description and designation of one additional species from Thailand is postponed because of lacking material. - Within males unknown structures at the midlegs and at the prothorax were discovered, which could be an indication of an sound producing organ. - A hypothesis of relationship within the speciesgroup was developed on an morphological basis. Three subgroups were recognized.
The distribution of the group is restricted to Sundaland and the neighbouring areas of Thailand to South Vietnam on the Asian continent. However the individual species have much smaller ranges and are usually restricted to one or two islands. Distribution maps for all species are provided. - The biology of the species is unknown. They are inhabitants of streams and little rivers in lowland rainforests and must be considerd as endangered.KeywordsInsecta, Lepidoptera, Acentropinae, Eoophyla, taxonomy, new species, zoogeography, phylogeny, South-East Asia, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia.Nomenclatural Actscontinentalis Jaenicke & Mey, 2011 (Eoophyla), spec. nov.corniculata Jaenicke & Mey, 2011 (Eoophyla), spec. nov.profalcatalis Jaenicke & Mey, 2011 (Eoophyla), spec. nov.promiscuata Jaenicke & Mey, 2011 (Eoophyla), spec. nov.silvicola Jaenicke & Mey, 2011 (Eoophyla), spec. nov.sumatroceratucha Jaenicke & Mey, 2011 (Eoophyla), spec. nov