Jurnal Online Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin
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Keterkaitan dan Pengaruh Peran, Kepribadian, dan Perilaku Gender dalam Kepemimpinan Perempuan
No full textWomen’s leadership has become an increasingly significant topic in the modern era, alongside the growing contributions of women in various sectors. This study explores the relationship between social roles, personality, and gender behavior in shaping the effectiveness of women’s leadership. Using a descriptive qualitative method through questionnaires distributed to respondents aged 18-45 years, the findings reveal that gender stereotypes and structural barriers still influence perceptions of women’s leadership. The results indicate that women tend to adopt transformational leadership styles that emphasize collaboration and empathy, although they are often perceived as less assertive compared to men. These findings highlight the importance of organizational culture reform and women empowerment strategies to create more inclusive gender equality in the workplace. This study provides insights into efforts to strengthen women’s participation in leadership at various levels
Women's Contribution in Society: An Islamic Perspective
No full textThe concept of gender equality in Islam is often misunderstood, either by those who believe that Islam restricts women's roles or by those who demand absolute equality without considering inherent differences. This article explores the active roles of men and women in Islam using a thematic exegesis approach to QS. An-Nisa (4): 32 and QS. At-Taubah (9): 71, based on Fathul Karim Mukhtashar Tafsir. The analysis reveals that Islam emphasizes equality between men and women in faith and rewards for deeds while guiding them to fulfill roles in accordance with Islamic teachings. Women are provided with opportunities to contribute to various aspects of life, including social and da'wah activities, without violating religious principles. This study also identifies challenges in implementing this concept due to the strong influence of patriarchal culture. Therefore, a comprehensive understanding based on authoritative exegesis, along with supportive policies, is necessary to ensure the just implementation of Islamic values
KAPITALISME DAN PATRIARKI: PERBANDINGAN BEBAN GANDA PEREMPUAN PEKERJA FORMAL DAN INFORMAL KOTA MAGELANG
No full textPenelitian ini mengkaji fenomena beban ganda (double burden) yang dialami perempuan pekerja di Kota Magelang. Tujuan penelitian adalah memahami makna dan pengalaman peran ganda serta membandingkan dampaknya antara perempuan pekerja sektor formal dan informal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan studi literatur untuk menangkap pengalaman, strategi, dan persepsi informan terkait pembagian kerja domestik dan pekerjaan berbayar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perempuan di kedua sektor menghadapi beban ganda yang menimbulkan kelelahan fisik, emosional dan keterbatasan waktu. Pada sektor informal, temuan menyoroti ketidakstabilan kerja, upah rendah, dan ketiadaan jaminan sosial sehingga eksploitasi menjadi lebih nyata. Sementara pada sektor formal, meskipun terdapat struktur dan perlindungan tertentu, jam kerja panjang, target pekerjaan, dan tekanan jabatan tetap memperkuat perasaan teralienasi dari kehidupan keluarga. Analisis berbasis feminisme Marxis mengungkap bahwa kapitalisme dan patriarki saling memperkuat dalam mereproduksi ketidaksetaraan melalui kerja reproduktif yang tidak diakui. Kesimpulannya, beban ganda merupakan persoalan struktural yang memerlukan intervensi kebijakan, seperti penguatan perlindungan sosial, akses pelatihan, serta program redistribusi tanggung jawab domestik untuk meringankan beban perempuan dan mengurangi ketimpangan gender. Implikasi penelitian ini menekankan perlunya langkah kolektif dari pemerintah, lembaga, dan masyarakat untuk merumuskan solusi berkelanjutan. 
The Sembeq Senggeteng Ritual Practice and Its Effect on The Decline of An Early Age Marriage in Lombok
No full textThe sembeq senggeteng is a unique rite that bind young people's hearts so that they do not marry too early. The ritual was established by the native ancestor of East Lombok people, especially those in Lekor village. The ritual is complicated in terms of the symbolic value of the offerings material. As a result, this study looks into the process of performing ritual, the symbolic meanings of the presenting element, and the influence on preventing early marriage. The study adopted a qualitative method and a phenomenological approach. The research revealed that each procedure of the ceremony and its offering has a symbolic value, such as betel leaves as a substitute for skin, areca nut for the heart, lime for bones, rice for meat, and thread for veins. This ritual has a significant impact on avoiding early marriage in this hamlet, and the government should implement the ritual to lower the number of early marriages in Lombok. 
Gen Z as Digital Catalysts in Transforming Mosque Communication Service
No full textIn the context of rapid digital transformation and shifting patterns of religious engagement among younger generations, effective communication has become a critical challenge for mosque institutions in urban Muslim societies. This study examines the communication gap between mosque administrators and Generation Z in Makassar, exploring the potential of Gen Z as digital catalysts in transforming mosque communication for inclusive community service. The research employs a mixed-methods approach. Quantitative data were collected through questionnaires from 300 Gen Z individuals, while qualitative data were gathered through in-depth interviews with key stakeholders, including mosque administrators, religious leaders, community leaders, and youth figures, to explore their perspectives and communication challenges. The findings reveal that Gen Z heavily relies on visual and interactive digital platforms (Instagram, TikTok, WhatsApp) and feels that current mosque communication is unengaging and irrelevant. There is broad acknowledgment of this communication gap from all stakeholders. Key findings indicate Gen Z's willingness to get involved and use their digital skills to manage mosque social media, with a strong desire for creative freedom
The Analysis of High-Order Thinking Skills in EFL Textbooks of Senior High School: (Content Analysis of EFL Textbooks)
No full textThis research focused on conducting a content analysis of the Erlangga English Textbook “Pathway” used in the first senior high school. The study aimed to evaluate the content alignment within the textbook. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, data were gathered from the “Pathway” textbook authored by Th. M. Sudarwati and Eudia Grace, edited by Yuniar Widiastuti and Dwi Wahyu Priyanto, and published by Erlangga Publisher in 2016. Designed for Senior High School and MA Grade X, the textbook features 118 essay reading questions, among which 107 questions (90.7%) emphasize lower-order thinking skills, and 11 questions (9.3%) focus on higher-order thinking skills (HOTS). Specifically, within the HOTS questions, 2 questions (1.7%) pertain to analytical skills, and 9 questions (7.6%) relate to evaluative skills, with no questions dedicated to creative skills. This analysis concludes that the reading exercises in the Erlangga English Textbook “Pathway” are deficient in Higher Order Thinking Skills, with a predominant emphasis on lower-order thinking skills. Among the 11 HOTS questions identified, the evaluating skill emerges as the most frequently utilized within the reading exercises of this textbook
Exploring the Influence of Vocabulary Range on Speaking Skills: Insights from the Fun English Club Bale Inggris Selong
No full textThis research aims to determine the impact oflexicon size on oral proficiency at Fun English Club Bale InggrisSelong. This research is quantitative a type of explanatory sequentialdesign. The population in the research was 40 members of the FunEnglish Club. The sampling technique used total sampling. The datacollection techniques used were assessment, testing, and surveys. Thetest for knowing the lexicon size of members’ Fun English Club wasthe website preply.com English Test Vocabulary and for test oralproficiency was used to tell a story where the member chose one topicout of four topics from the researcher. The data analysis technique inthis research used a t-test. Based on the results of the t-test testing thathas been carried out, it can be concluded that there is an impact oflexicon size on the oral proficiency of members of Fun English Club(t = 2.745; p < 0.05). This suggests that having a bigger lexiconimproves oral competency greatly, stressing the importance ofvocabulary in efficient communication. Particularly in languageacquisition and fluency
Financial Planning Model at Internationally Accredited Islamic Universities: Integration of Islamic Principles
No full textThis research endeavors to address the critical need for a tailored Financial Planning Model designed specifically for internationally accredited higher education institutions (HEIs). In the context of escalating global competition and the heightened importance of financial sustainability in HEIs, the development of a robust financial planning framework becomes imperative. Through a synthesis of qualitative and quantitative methodologies, this study aims to identify and analyze the intricate financial dynamics and challenges encountered by these institutions. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach encompassing interviews, surveys, and comprehensive financial analysis, the research endeavors to gain a deep understanding of the multifaceted aspects shaping the financial landscape of internationally accredited HEIs. The proposed Financial Planning Model integrates various key components, including revenue diversification strategies, effective cost management techniques, rigorous risk assessment methodologies, and proactive stakeholder engagement initiatives. By aligning with the academic missions and accreditation standards of HEIs, this model aims to foster long-term financial sustainability while maintaining institutional integrity and excellence. By offering actionable insights and practical guidelines, the proposed Financial Planning Model seeks to enhance financial management practices within internationally accredited HEIs. It strives to empower institutional leaders and stakeholders with the tools and frameworks necessary to navigate complex financial landscapes, optimize resource allocation, and ensure institutional resilience in the face of uncertainty. In conclusion, this research represents a significant contribution to the advancement of financial management practices in internationally accredited HEIs. It offers a comprehensive and adaptable framework that can serve as a blueprint for institutions striving to achieve financial sustainability while upholding academic excellence and institutional values in an ever-changing global landscape
The Significance of Mall Roles in Accelerating Halal Certification Policies: A Case Study of Plaza Balikpapan Mall
No full textThis research describes the application and strategy of Mall Plaza Balikpapan in accelerating the implementation of Halal policy in Indonesia. The research method used is qualitative by using data collection through interview, observation and documentation study. Then the data analysis uses descriptive analysis to explain the applied policies and strategies regarding halal issues at Plaza Balikpapan Mall. The results found in this research that the mall is very serious in ensuring tenants, retailers or tenants to follow the halal policy in the form of mandatory. Then the conclusion of the field findings at Mal Plaza Balikpapan Mall, the mall becomes a mediator of the halal policy, proven through mall circulars to each of their tenants, balanced by taking a persuasive approach, by directly visiting each tenant to understand and follow the halal policy. The mall then educates its tenants with the help of the Ministry of Religious Affairs Balikpapan and the Campus of The Institute of Technology Kalimantan. As another result of the findings in the field, Mall Plaza Balikpapan mediates education and promotion of halal value chain in collaboration with Bank Indonesia Balikpapan by organizing Festival Pekan Syariah Nusantara. In the festival, the mall held a bazaar of creative producers of halal food products, this is an event for the mall to promote the halal industry. Then, regarding education in the mall festival, the head of the Halal Registration and Certification Centre of BPJPH and the Deputy Director of Sharia Business Incubation at KNEKS at Plaza Balikpapan Mall
Pengaturan Batas Usia Perkawinan : Studi Komparatif Undang-Undang Perkawinan Negara-Negara Muslim (Indonesia dan Maladewa)
No full textAbstract
The regulation of the age limit for marriage in a country is an important factor inining the survival of marriage. The aim of this study is to find a comparison of marriage age limits in Indonesia and the Maldives. In this study the author uses a normative and comparative approach. The age limit in getting married is very important. Because marriage requires psychological maturity. The Quran and the Hadith do not specifically mention the minimum age for marriage. The commonly known requirement is to be well-informed, well-conscious, able to distinguish between good and bad so that it can give consent to marriage, until the time of a person to marry (buluq an-nishah), with the word "rusyd" In Indonesia, the amendment to the Act No. 1 of 1974 on Marriage, became the Law No. 16 of 2019, which sets the minimum marriage age for women equal to the minimum age of marriage for men, which is 19 (nine) years. In Maldives, the Maldivian State, the minimum age for marriage is 18 years with exceptions. However, according to Islamic law, individuals who have reached puberty can marry before the age of 18 with parental permission and registered in the Register of Marriages.
Keywords: family law, marriage age, Indonesia, Maldives
Abstrak
Pengaturan tentang batas usia perkawinan di suatu negara menrupakan faktor penting dalam menjaga kelangsungan perkawinan. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui komparasi pengaturan batas usia perkawinan di Indonesia dan Maladewa. Di dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan pendekatanyuridis normatif dan pendekatan komparatif. Batas usia dalam melangsungkan perkawinan sangat penting. Karena di dalam perkawinan diperlukan kematangan psikologis. Al-Qur‟an dan hadist tidak menyebutkan secara spesifik tentang batas usia minimum untuk menikah Persyaratan umum yang lazim dikenal adalah sudah baliq, berakal sehat, mampu membedakan dengan yang baik dengan yang buruk sehingga dapat memberikan persetujuan untuk menikah, sampainya waktu seseorang untuk menikah (buluq an-nikah), dengan kata “rusyd” Di Indonesia, Perubahan terhadap Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan, menjadi Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 mengatur batas minimal umur perkawinan bagi wanita dipersamakan dengan batas minimal umur perkawinan bagi pria, yaitu 19 (sembilan belas) tahun. Di Maladewa, Negara Maladewa, menetapkan batas usia untuk menikah adalah 18 tahun dengan pengecualian. Menurut Undang-Undang Keluarga Maladewa Nomor 4 Tahun 2000, usia minimal untuk menikah adalah 18 tahun. Namun, sesuai dengan hukum Islam, individu yang telah mencapai pubertas dapat menikah sebelum usia 18 tahun dengan izin orang tua dan tercatat Register of Marriages.
Kata kunci : hukum keluarga, batas usia menikah, Indonesia, Maladew