Jurnal Online Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin
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KETAHANAN KELUARGA DI KABUPATEN SERANG PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Get PDFThis paper discusses the study of family resilience in the Covid-19 pandemic era, especially in Serang District. Family resilience should be a joint concern between the government and society, especially during a pandemic. This is because the family is the smallest unit that is at the forefront in maintaining family and nation resilience in the face of the Covid 19 Pandemic. The data obtained in this study shows a decrease in the level of family resilience in Serang Regency during the Covid 19 Pandemic. Articles written using the PAR approach This study examines how families survived during the Covid 19 Pandemic and what strategies families could take to maintain family resilience during the Covid 19 Pandemic. Based on the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the Covid Pandemic was enough to make families in Serang Regency suffer job loss, inability to make ends meet and high stress levels up to divorce. The strategy undertaken by the family to maintain family resilience is to mutually maximize family functions and knit mutual understanding, understanding, sharing and building positive communication in all direction
REPOSITION OF THE UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN THE STATE LEGAL SYSTEM
Get PDFThe Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is the foundational human rights declaration. The United Nations adopted it on December 10, 1948. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights is a global reference that establishes universal principles for achieving human rights. Although the Universal Declaration of Human Rights lacks official legal power, its fundamental concepts have become universal standards and are regarded as international law by many nations. Human rights have been codified in numerous international, national, provincial, and local/municipal legal texts. In this piece, the author employs a qualitative descriptive research methodology. It is said to be 'universal' because this right is stated to be a part of every human being's humanity, regardless of skin color, gender, culture, or religion; and it is said to be 'attached' because anyone possesses this right by virtue of his birth as a human being and not because of the grant of any authority institution. This privilege cannot be revoked by anyone because it is "attached." On the basis of the articles of all applicable Indonesian constitutions, it is possible to assert that the conceptualization of human rights in Indonesia has undergone a rigorous and protracted dialectical process. Incorporating human rights into the constitution demonstrates a commitment to upholding the law and human rights. In addition, different human rights provisions in the Indonesian constitution have been crafted to satisfy the needs and requirements for human rights protection in the personal, family, community, and national contexts
LITERASI TEKNOLOGI DALAM PENYELESAIAN TUGAS AKHIR MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI HUKUM TATANEGARA UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SULTAN MAULANA HASANUDDIN
Get PDFPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk tujuan mengkaji literasi teknologi mahasiswa dalam penyelesaian tugas akhir di 3 perguruan tinggi yaitu di Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin, fenomena pemanfatan teknologi dalam penyelesaian tugas akhir tersebut dikaji dengan menggunakan metode penelitian studi kasus dengan sumber data dari mahasiswa semester 7 dan ketua program studi. Dari data yang diperoleh selanjutnya dilakukan analisis yang sistematis dan diuji validitas menggunakan triangulasi data, waktu, dan teknik. Pada akhirnya penelitian ini berkesimpulan bahwa Kebijakan perguruan tinggi baik tingkat institusi maupun tingkat program studi merupakan fondasi dari daya dukung utama literasi teknologi bagi mahasiswa dalam proses penyelesaian tugas akhir, untuk itu sekalipun dalam pedoman skripsi dan pedoman penulisan tugas akhir tidak tercantum kewajiban mahasiswa untuk menggunakan aplikasi tertentu, namun pembiasaan mahasiswa untuk menggunakan aplikasi seperti mendeley, zotero dan vosviewer sedari awal studi harus dilakukan secara berkesinambungan dan dievaluasi. Pada akhirnya hambatan dan tantangan dalam implementasi pemanfaatan teknologi tersebut akan dapat diselesaikan secara terukur
The Marketing Strategy for Convection Production Results in Samong Village, Ulujami District, Pemalang
No full textThe digital era encourages convection entrepreneurs in Samong village to try new ways to market their products. With the emergence of marketplaces, goods-to-goods services that can reach almost all parts of Indonesia that provide convenience in marketing their products. The research aims to find out how to maintain and develop a convection business, how to market convection products in Samong village and how to influence the progress of the digital era on the marketing of convection products in Samong village. The research method used in this research is qualitative descriptive analysis method. The results obtained from this study, namely things that can be done to maintain the convection business are to improve and maintain product quality, harmonious relationships with employees, harmonious relationships with co-workers (distributors/clothing traders) and also use marketing strategies appropriate and effective. Meanwhile, to develop its convection business, namely by making new innovations in accordance with fashion trends, expanding the market as wide as possible and using digital media as a medium for marketing its products. The marketing strategy carried out by several resource persons is by collaborating with distributors and clothing traders, as well as expanding the market, as well as with digital media. As for the influence of the progress of the digital era on the marketing of convection production, which was previously dominant by traveling around the market offering products, Cooperation with distributors and clothing traders began to switch to using digital media for marketing media
Merancang Strategi Pembelajaran Agama Islam di SMP Negeri: Studi Kasus
No full textThis study aimed to discover how Islamic Religious Education topic teachers construct learning strategies and identify difficulties in teachers who could be more capable of mastering learning strategies and approaches. A qualitative descriptive methodology is used in the investigation. Techniques for gathering data include interviews, observation, and documentation. In this research, data analysis takes the shape of words structured in a methodical, factual, and exact manner on the facts, nature, and relationships of the examined phenomena. The findings revealed that the teachers of the Islamic Religious Education subject at State Junior High School 7 Sungai Penuh considered choosing the right learning strategy, selecting media and learning tools, creating teaching evaluation tools, using methods and media, managing classes, approaching students, teaching facilities and supporting infrastructure, and a conducive learning environment when designing learning strategies. Even though some Islamic Religious Education professors are less capable of mastering various learning tactics and approaches, pupils need help to grasp the content offered. Before the learning process begins, Islamic religious education teachers have created learning plan designs.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana guru mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam menyusun strategi pembelajaran dan mengidentifikasi kesulitan guru yang lebih mampu dalam menguasai strategi dan pendekatan pembelajaran. Metodologi deskriptif kualitatif digunakan dalam penyelidikan. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Dalam penelitian ini, analisis data berbentuk kata-kata yang disusun secara metodis, faktual, dan tepat mengenai fakta, sifat, dan hubungan fenomena yang diteliti. Hasil temuan menunjukkan bahwa guru mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam SMP Negeri 7 Sungai Penuh mempertimbangkan memilih strategi pembelajaran yang tepat, memilih media dan alat pembelajaran, membuat alat evaluasi pengajaran, menggunakan metode dan media, mengelola kelas, mendekati siswa, mengajar sarana dan prasarana pendukung, serta lingkungan belajar yang kondusif dalam merancang strategi pembelajaran. Meskipun beberapa guru besar Pendidikan Agama Islam kurang mampu menguasai berbagai taktik dan pendekatan pembelajaran, siswa membutuhkan bantuan untuk memahami konten yang ditawarkan. Sebelum proses pembelajaran dimulai, guru pendidikan agama Islam telah membuat desain rencana pembelajaran
BANTAHAN TERHADAP TEORI-TEORI SKEPTISISME JOSEPH SCHACHT TENTANG HADIS
Get PDFArtikel ini mendiskusikan teori-teori skeptisisme dari kalangan orientalis dalam kajian hadis. Salah satunya adalah Joseph Schacht. Schacht merupakan tokoh orientalis yang getol meragukan otentisitas hadis. Menurut pandangan Schacht, hadis adalah lanjutan tradisi Arab kuno yang direvisi dan kemudian disandarkan kepada Nabi. Menurutnya hadis telah dimanipulasi oleh para perawi dari kalangan sahabat, tabi’in, tabi’ al-tabi’in sehingga keotentikan hadis pun diragukan. Pemikiran Schacht yang meragukan keotentikan hadis tertuang dalam teori-teori yang ia dibangun, yakni: teori projecting back, teori argumentum e silentio, dan teori common link. Teori-teori skeptis yang Schacht kemukakan, banyak menuai kontroversi di antara para pengkaji hadis, baik dari kalangan sarjana Muslim maupun orientalis sendiri. Mereka memberikan kritik dan bantahan terhadap masing-masing teori tersebut
Persepsi Masyarakat Madani Terhadap Asuransi Syariah
Get PDFThe rapid development of sharia insurance in Indonesia is an achievement for Muslims as well as representing significant economic growth for the people. But on the other hand, it cannot be denied that there are still many obstacles to be faced, especially with regulations and public perceptions of the sharia system. This study aims to obtain information regarding the perceptions of Serang City civil society towards sharia insurance and is presented descriptively in the form of a narrative. The phenomenological approach aims to explain a phenomenon or the reality of something that describes the characteristics of the subject under study. In this study in general put forward a good response to sharia insurance. Whether it's the people of Serang City who have been members of conventional insurance, or who have never joined as members of any insurance but already know and understand the insurance scheme
An Analysis of Students’ Difficulties in Listening Skill: A Case Study on Critical Listening Subject at 2nd Semester of English Education Department Class B in UIN SMH BANTEN
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The aims of study were to find out the difficulties that mostly faced by students in learning listening and find out the factors of students difficulties in learning listening. The formulated problems of this study were: (1) What are students’ difficulties found in listening at the student college of the English education department? (2) How the factors that cause the difficulties students’ in listening skill at the student college of the English education department? This study employed the qualitative research approve with case study method. Qualitative method was chosen because this study aims to analysis cases of students difficulties in listening skills. The participants of the research are 29 students from 2nd semester of English education department. Collecting the data of analysis the students difficulties in listening skills were obtained by observation, questionnaire, interviews. The result of the study showed students difficulties in listening skill there are four characteristic. The first characteristic is characteristic of the message, second characteristic of the delivery, the third is characteristic of the listener and the last is characteristic of the environment. Moreover, factors influenced are internal and external factors. Internal factors are physical condition and motivation and external factors are facilitate such as environment, speakers and materials.
 
FENOMENA PERNIKAHAN LANJUT USIA DAN PEMENUHAN NAFKAH DI TINJAU DARI HUKUM ISLAM: (Studi Di Desa Bojongmanik Kecamatan Sindangresmi)
No full textOlder people are very vulnerable in various aspects, especially loneliness at the end of their lives. In line with the decline in physical and mental conditions among the elderly, elderly people who are widows and widowers are remarrying. Marriage for the elderly is the second marriage in their lives after they have been widows and widowers for a long time because their life partner has died before them. In Bojongmanik Village, Sindangresmi District, Pandeglang Regency, remarriage in old age is now a common occurrence compared to the past, because nowadays social attitudes towards marriage in old age are more tolerant than in the past. The problems in this thesis are 1. What is the background to the phenomenon of elderly marriage in Bojongmanik Village. 2. How does old age marriage affect household harmony? 3. How does Islamic law review old age marriage and its influence on household harmony? The aim of this research is to determine the influence of household harmony on elderly marriages. To analyze the review of Islamic law regarding elderly marriage and its influence on household harmony. The type of research used is field research. Primary data was collected through observation and interviews, and complemented by secondary data. The analysis was carried out qualitatively using an inductive thinking method, namely originating from specific facts about concrete events from which general generalizations were drawn. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that household harmony can have an impact on someone who marries at an old age, namely for health, especially for women's reproductive health, economic aspects or earning a living, problems in communicating, differences in thinking, physical decline and decreased desire for sex. Elderly marriages in Bojongmanik Village, Sindangresmi District, Pandeglang Regency are permitted or legal according to Islamic law, if they fulfill the pillars and conditions determined by the syara', in Islamic law everything is explained regarding the procedures and procedures for carrying out a marriage. Marriage at an advanced age in Islamic law is permissible because it fulfills the Shari'a and marriage provisions according to Islamic lawDiusia yang sudah tua sangat rentan sekali dalam berbagai aspek terutama kesendirian diakhir hidupnya. Sejalan dengan penurunan kondisi fisik maupun mental dikalangan usia lanjut, maka para lansia yang bersetatus janda dan duda menikah lagi. Pernikahan pada lansia adalah pernikahan yang kedua dalam hidupnya setelah lama mereka berstatus janda dan duda karena pasangan hidupnya telah meninggal mendahului mereka. Di Desa Bojongmanik Kecamatan Sindangresmi Kabupaten Pandeglang menikah kembali pada lanjut usia dimasa sekarang merupakan hal yang biasa terjadi dibandingkan masalalu, karena pada masa sekarang sikap sosial terhadap perkawinan di usia lanjut lebih tolerir dari pada masa lalu. Permasalahan dalam skripsi ini, 1. Apa yang melatarbelakangi fenomena pernikahan lanjut usia di Desa Bojongmanik. 2. Bagaimana pengaruh pernikahan lanjut usia terhadap keharmonisa rumah tangga. 3. Bagaimana tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap pernikahan lanjut usia serta pengaruhnya dalam keharmonisan rumah tangga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh keharmonisan rumah tangga pada pernikahan lanjut usia. Untuk menganalisis tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap pernikahan lanjut usia serta pengaruhnya pada keharmonisan rumah tangga.
Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah bersifat penelitian lapangan (field research). Data primer dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan wawancara, dan dilengkapi oleh data sekunder. Analisis dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan metode berfikir induktif yaitu berasal dari fakta-fakta yang khusus pristiwa kongkrit yang ditarik generalisasi secara umum. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa keharmonisan rumah tangga dapat berpengaruh bagi seseorang yang menikah di usia lanjut yaitu bagi kesehatan terutama bagi kesehatan reproduksi wanita, segi ekonomi atau cari nafkah, permasalahan dalam berkomunikasi, perbedaan pemikiran, fisik menurun dan gairah dalam berhubungan seks menurun. Pernikahan lanjut usia di Desa Bojongmanik Kecamatan Sindangresmi Kabupaten Pandeglang diperbolehkan atau sah menurut hukum Islam, jika telah memenuhi rukun dan syarat yang telah ditentukan oleh syara’, didalam hukum Islam sudah dijelaskan semua mengenai prosedur dan tata cara untuk melangsungkan pernikahan. Pernikahan lanjut usia dalam hukum Islam diperbolehkan karena sudah memenuhi syariat dan ketentuan perkawinan menurut hukum Isla
Sentiment Analysis on Islamic Stock Exchange During Covid-19
Get PDFDuring the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia, the financial services sector is still maintained. One of the indicators is the market capitalization value of the Islamic stock market. Based on The Financial Services Authority (OJK) data, in October 2020, the market capitalization value of sharia shares reached IDR 3.061 trillion (51.4%) from the existing IDR 5.957 trillion. The Islamic capital market that continues to develop is an essential component in the national and global financial system. This is evident from the continued capital market assets from year to year. This study aims to determine sentiment towards the Islamic Stock Exchange in the last three years, from 2020 to 2022. There has not been sentiment research on this theme based on the existing literature. The method used is a description of the analysis in a meta-analysis and sentiment from secondary data in metadata from 154 Dimension.ai indexed articles, then processed using Microsoft Excel 2019 and SentiStrength software. The sentiment analysis results show that the expert opinion about Islamic Stock Exchange has a neutral sentiment of 39.6%, a good sentiment (positive) of 37.0%, and the rest have a bad sentiment (negative) of 23.4%. Based on the study results, it was found that the Islamic Stock Exchange trend in the Islamic capital market continues to increase and shows positive performance in economic recovery due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic