Trijurnal E-Journal Universitas Trisakti
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    RENCANA REKLAMASI DAN REVEGETASI PADA LAHAN BEKAS TAMBANG NIKEL DI PT. MINERAL TROBOS PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA

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    Kegiatan reklamasi merupakan proses yang dilakukan secara bertahap selama berlangsungnya aktivitas pertambangan, dengan tujuan untuk menata kembali, memulihkan, serta meningkatkan kualitas lingkungan dan ekosistem di area tambang agar dapat digunakan sesuai dengan fungsi peruntukannya. Reklamasi lahan bekas tambang, khususnya untuk keperluan revegetasi, seringkali dihadapkan pada berbagai kendala, seperti ketidakstabilan lereng, terjadinya erosi dan sedimentasi, rendahnya kandungan unsur hara dalam tanah, hilangnya atau tipisnya lapisan tanah pucuk, keterbatasan air tawar, belum terbentuknya iklim mikro, potensi terbentuknya air asam tambang, hingga keberadaan logam berat. Permasalahan-permasalahan ini dapat berbeda tergantung pada jenis mineral yang ditambang, seperti nikel atau batubara, serta metode penambangan yang digunakan, baik tambang terbuka maupun bawah tanah. PT Mineral Trobos, yang beroperasi di wilayah Halmahera Tengah, Provinsi Maluku Utara, menjalankan kegiatan penambangan nikel. Upaya reklamasi lahan bekas tambang di perusahaan ini difokuskan untuk memperbaiki dan memulihkan kembali vegetasi yang rusak melalui kegiatan revegetasi atau penanaman kembali. Beberapa kendala yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan reklamasi di area tambang PT Mineral Trobos antara lain adalah kondisi lahan yang belum tertata dengan optimal dan permukaan lahan yang tidak rata. Oleh sebab itu, rencana reklamasi di area ini meliputi penataan lahan, revegetasi, serta kegiatan pemeliharaan guna mengatasi permasalahan tersebut

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    SWASTANISASI PENGELOLAAN AIR OLEH PT. MOYA INDONESIA BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 17 TAHUN 2019 TENTANG SUMBER DAYA AIR

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    The existence of water plays a fundamental and strategic role in daily life. In practice, the privatization of water resources is still occurring in Indonesia, one example being PT\u27s management of water resources. Moya Indonesia, in collaboration with the Regional Water Supply Company (PDAM) DKI Jakarta. The research problem is to examine the background of PDAM DKI Jakarta\u27s cooperation with PT Moya Indonesia in light of Regional Regulation (Pergub) DKI Jakarta 7/2022, and to assess whether the privatization of water management by PT. Moya Indonesia complies with the provisions of the Water Resources Law (UU SDA). The research method used is normative legal research, descriptive in nature, utilizing secondary data supported by primary data, which is analyzed qualitatively. Conclusions are drawn using a deductive reasoning approach. The research findings indicate PDAM DKI Jakarta\u27s decision to cooperate with PT. Moya Indonesia, as outlined in Pergub 7/2022, is driven by the significant challenges faced in water management in Jakarta, such as the growing population and the contamination of water sources. However, the management of water by PT. Moya Indonesia does not comply with the provisions of the Water Resources Law (UU SDA). This is because the management of water resources by private entities must be carried out under specific and stringent conditions as outlined in Articles 46 (1) (e) and (f) of the Water Resources Law

    PENDAFTARAN TANAH SERTIPIKAT HAK MILIK TANAH YANG TUMPANG TINDIH DENGAN SERTIPIKAT HAK GUNA USAHA: Land Registration Certificate of Overlapping Land Ownership Rights with Cultivation Rights Certificate

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    Overlapping land title certificates often occur in the community, indicating that there is an administrative flaw in the making of the certificate, this happened in the case of Decision No. 36/G/2023/PTUN.BJM. The identification problems are as follows: 1) Is granting a Land Ownership Certificate on the Land Use Rights owned by PT? Sarana Subur Agrindotama by the Tanah Laut Regency Land Office by the provisions of the law? 2) What are the legal consequences of PT owning the Land Ownership Certificate on the Land Use Rights? Sarana Subur Agrindotama after the Banjarmasin PTUN Decision No. 36/G/2023/PTUN.BJM. This research is a normative legal research with a descriptive nature, the data used is secondary data obtained through literature studies and analyzed qualitatively by concluding deductively. The study results and conclusion indicate that a Land Ownership Certificate on the Land Use Rights owned by PT should be granted. Sarana Subur Agrindotama by the Tanah Laut District Land Office, there is a legal administrative flaw and the legal consequences for the Certificate of Ownership over the Land Use Rights owned by PT. Sarana Subur Agrindotama from the plaintiffs can be canceled

    PENGENDALIAN PERMUKIMAN DI SEMPADAN SUNGAI CILIWUNG KELURAHAN MANGGARAI JAKARTA SELATAN BERDASARKAN PERATURAN DAERAH DKI JAKARTA NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2012 TENTANG RENCANA TATA RUANG WILAYAH 2030: Residential Control On The Riverbank Of Ciliwung, Manggarai District, South Jakarta Based On Dki Jakarta Regional Regulation Number 1 Of 2012 Concerning The 2030 Regional Spatial Plan

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    Settlements located in the river basin area are often found in some urban areas. These settlements are not far from standing on the border area of the river flowing, especially those that occur in residential settlements around the border area of the Ciliwung River. This problem has occurred for a long time, causing various effects felt by the community. Of course, because of these identification problems, whether the implementation of settlement control in the Ciliwung River Basin, Manggarai Village, South Jakarta City is by the Jakarta Regional Regulation No. 1 of 2012 regarding the 2030 Regional Spatial Plan and how the efforts of the South Jakarta Administration City government can be made against the establishment of buildings in the Ciliwung River basin area based on the Jakarta Regional Regulation No. 1 of 2012 concerning the 2030 Regional Spatial Plan. In answering these problems, this study is executed using the Normative Juridical method of Descriptive Analysis, sourced from secondary data made from primary law and secondary legal materials, which are analyzed qualitatively so that conclusions can be drawn deductively. According to result the research and the conclusion that the Ciliwung River border area does not comply with the Jakarta Regional Spatial Plan, and for now, it is impossible to arrange the area in the area because there is no location determination from BWSCC

    DAMPAK PUTUSAN MK TERHADAP HAK POLITIK MANTAN KORUPTOR DALAM PENCALONAN ANGGOTA LEGISLATIF 2024: The Impact of the Constitutional Court Decision on the Political Rights of Former Corruptors in the Candidacy for Legislative Members in 2024

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    In a democratic country, elections play a crucial role in shaping a power system based on the sovereignty of the people. The Election Law regulates the requirements for candidacy for the positions of President, Vice President, and legislative members. However, currently, many legislative candidates do not adhere to the specified criteria. The identification problem revolves around the rights of former corrupt convicts before and after Constitutional Court Decision Number 87/PUU-XX/2022, as well as the implications and consequences following the decision, which altered one of the conditions for candidacy as a legislator. The research method employed is a normative and descriptive study, utilizing secondary data as the source of information. This data is qualitatively analyzed, and conclusions are drawn deductively. The result research and conclusion indicate that Constitutional Court Decision Number 87/PUU-XX/2022 has led to changes in the eligibility criteria for legislative candidates, particularly for former convicts, who are now required to wait for 5 years after their release before being eligible to run for election again

    KONTRIBUSI RETRIBUSI PEMOTONGAN HEWAN DALAM UPACARA ADAT RAMBU SOLO TERHADAP PAD DI KABUPATEN TORAJA UTARA TAHUN 2021-2022 KONTRIBUSI RETRIBUSI PEMOTONGAN HEWAN DALAM UPACARA ADAT RAMBU SOLO TERHADAP PAD DI KABUPATEN TORAJA UTARA TAHUN 2021-2022

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    The animal slaughter levy is the highest contribution related to traditional ceremonies. The formulation of the problem is whether the procedure for collecting regional levies on the slaughter of animals in the Rambu Solo\u27 ceremony in North Toraja district is in accordance with PERBUP TORUT No. 31 of 2021 and whether the regional levy on the slaughter of animals in the Rambu Solo\u27 traditional ceremony in 2021-2022 contributes to PAD in North Toraja district. This research is a normative legal research, with an analytical descriptive nature. Using secondary data in the form of primary and secondary legal materials. The data was analyzed qualitatively with deductive conclusions. The conclusion is that the contribution of the Animal Slaughter Levy in the Rambu Solo\u27 Traditional Ceremony to PAD in Toraja Regency has increased significantly based on 2021-2022. In 2021-2022, it shows an increase of 4.3% from 2021. Although there has been an increase in levy revenue, the levy results in 2021-2022 did not reach the target given by the government. The obstacle to this does not happen is due to the small location of slaughterhouses, slaughterhouse rates tend to be high, uneven socialization in the community, thick culture and inadequate law enforcement and regulations

    PRAKTIK AUTOCRATIC LEGALISM DI INDONESIA DALAM PROSES PERUBAHAN KEDUA ATAS UNDANG-UNDANG NO.30 TAHUN 2002 TENTANG KOMISI PEMBERANTASAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI: Practice Of Autocratic Legalism In Indonesia In The Process Of The Second Amendment To Law No. 30 Of 2002 Concerning The Corruption Eradication Commision

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    Autocratic legalism is the practice of privatizing power that uses law as a pretext for action. The symptom of autocratic legalism is a contemporary issue that occurs in several Latin American countries. This symptom is also suspected to occur in Indonesia. In order to further examine the existence or absence of this symptom, the researcher examined it against the process of the second revision of Law Number 30 of 2002 concerning the Corruption Eradication Commission. For this reason, the author conducted a study based on the formulation of the following problems: 1. How is the practice of autocratic legalism in the second amendment to the Law on Corruption; 2. What is the impact of the practice of autocratic legalism on the institution of the KPK after the second amendment to Law No. 30 of 2002; This research is a normative legal research using secondary data as the main data analyzed qualitatively. The nature of the research is descriptive with deductive conclusions drawn. Based on the results of the study, the practice of autocratic legalism in the revision of the KPK Law includes: 1). The legislative process is fast and tends to be closed; 2). Collusion or conspiracy between the DPR and the President; 3). Manipulation of the law as a pretext for legitimacy; and 4). Co-optation of political parties. The impact is that the independence of the KPK is disrupted both institutionally and institutionally, thus significantly increasing the duties and functions of the KPK

    ANALISIS PERCOBAAN TINDAK PIDANA PEMBUNUHAN (PUTUSAN NO. 3250/Pid.B/2021/PN Mdn): Analysis of Attempted Criminal Acts of Murder (Decision No.3250/Pid.B/2021/PN Mdn)

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    An attempted crime refers to an effort to realize a criminal objective that ultimately fails. In Decision No. 3250/Pid.B/2021/PN Mdn, the perpetrator attempted murder by attacking the victim with blows and a knife aimed at the neck, causing life-threatening injuries. The act was halted when Sinuraya intervened, prompting the perpetrator to flee. The panel of judges imposed a five-year prison sentence; however, this study considers the punishment inappropriate, as sentencing must reflect the gravity of the offender’s actions. This research employs a normative juridical method with a descriptive-analytical approach. The findings indicate that the elements of attempted murder were fulfilled, including intent, commencement of execution, and interruption of the act due to external intervention. Thus, the perpetrator’s conduct constitutes a stopped attempt. Nonetheless, the five-year sentence is inconsistent with Article 338 in conjunction with Article 53(2) of the Indonesian Criminal Code. The proper sentencing calculation is two-thirds of the principal penalty for murder, amounting to ten years’ imprisonment. Therefore, the judicial decision should have more accurately reflected proportionality based on the form of attempted crime involved

    PERMASALAHAN PENERBITAN AKTA JUAL BELI DALAM KASUS NIRINA ZUBIR: The Problem Of Issuing A Deed Of Sale And Purchase In The Case Of Nirina Zubir

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    The legal act of transferring land rights through buying and selling according to Article 37 paragraph (1) of Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 must have a deed made by the Land Deed Making Officer as proof that there has been a transfer of land rights from the seller to the buyer and the deed is needed for land registration. The problems discussed by researchers in this research are: what is the validity of the 6 (six) land sale and purchase deeds made in the presence of Ina Rosaina, S.H. and Erwin Riduan, S.Sos, S.H., M.Kn, Official Land Deed Maker in West Jakarta and what is the legal protection for the actual land owner for the land sale and purchase deed made in the presence of Ina Rosaina, S.H. and Erwin Riduan, S.Sos, S.H., M.Kn, Land Deed Making Officer in West Jakarta. The type of research used is normative research, the nature of the research is descriptive, the data used is qualitative analysis, the method of drawing conclusions used is deductive logic. The 6 (six) land sale and purchase deeds that were made were invalid, because they did not fulfill the characteristics of a sale and purchase according to the National Land Law and did not meet the requirements for making a land sale and purchase deed. The actual legal protection of land owners can be carried out in the form of repressive legal protection

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