Portal Jurnal Elektronik Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana (UKSW)
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Implementasi Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka Terhadap Keragaman Peserta Didik di TK Negeri Pembina Salatiga
Differentiated learning is a learning concept that can be applied in schools with a diversity of students. In this differentiated learning, the role of the teacher as a facilitator is very important in an effort to meet the diverse learning needs of students. By knowing the characteristics of students at the beginning, teachers can become a reference in preparing learning plans. The aim of this research is to describe and explore the implementation of differentiated learning as one of the teacher's efforts to meet the learning needs of students with a diversity of students within the framework of an independent curriculum. Through this differentiated learning, the teacher first carries out an initial assessment as a form of finding out the characteristics of the students. So, then the teacher can prepare an appropriate learning plan to achieve the determined learning objectives. The components of differentiation learning are content differentiation, process differentiation, product differentiation.Pembelajaran berdiferensiasi merupakan konsep pembelajaran yang dapat diterapkan di sekolah dengan keragaman peserta didik. Dalam pembelajaran diferensiasi ini peran guru sebagai fasilitator sangat penting dalam upaya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan belajar peserta didik yang beragam. Tujuan dari peneliatian ini adalah untuk menguraikan dan mengeksplorasi implementasi pembelajaran berdiferensiasi sebagai salah satu upaya guru dalam memenuhi kebutuhan belajar peserta didik dengan keragaman peserta didik dalam kerangka kurikulun merdeka. Melalui pembelajaran berdiferensiasi ini guru terlebih dahulu melakukan asesmen awal sebagai bentuk untuk mengetahui karakteristik peserta didik. Sehingga, selanjutnya guru dapat menyusun rencana pembelajaran yang sesuai untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran yang telah ditentukan. Adapun komponen dari pembelajaran diferensiasi yaitu diferensiasi konten diferensiasi proses, diferensiasi produk
Competency mediates the influence of talent, interpersonal skills, and motivation on work ethic in entrepreneurial students
Work ethic is currently a strategic entrepreneurship issue. Gaps were still found in previous studies. This study uses an alternative research model by placing the competency variable as a mediating variable. Such a model is the novelty of this research. The research aims to analyze the influence of talent, interpersonal skills, and motivation variables on work ethic through competency mediation in entrepreneurial students in Semarang. This research uses a sample of 120 respondents. Data was collected using a questionnaire instrument and distributed to respondents via Google Forms. The measurement scale uses a Likert scale with five response points. This research processed data using SmartPLS, starting with validity and reliability tests, then descriptive statistical analysis, and ending with inferential analysis. This study uses a significance-level test to test the hypothesis. Valid and reliable data can be identified through validity and reliability tests. The analysis results show that work ethic is influenced by 62 percent by the interpersonal skills-motivation variable, while competence is influenced by 59 percent by the talent-interpersonal skills-motivation variable. The results show that competence plays a role as a mediation between interpersonal skills and work ethic, as well as between motivation and work ethic, but does not mediate between talent and work ethic.Etos kerja saat ini menjadi isu kewirausahaan yang strategis. Kesenjangan masih ditemukan pada penelitian sebelumnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian alternatif dengan menempatkan variabel kompetensi sebagai variabel mediasi. Model seperti ini merupakan kebaruan dari penelitian ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel bakat, keterampilan interpersonal, dan motivasi terhadap etos kerja melalui mediasi kompetensi pada mahasiswa wirausaha di Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel sebanyak 120 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen kuesioner dan disebarkan kepada responden melalui google form. Skala pengukuran menggunakan skala Likert dengan 5 poin respon. Penelitian ini melakukan pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan SmartPLS, dimulai dengan uji validitas dan reliabilitas, kemudian analisis statistik deskriptif, dan diakhiri dengan analisis inferensial. Untuk menguji hipotesis, studi ini menggunakan uji tingkat signifikansi. Data yang valid dan reliabel diketahui melalui uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa etos kerja dipengaruhi sebesar 62 persen oleh variabel interpersonal skills-motivation, sementara kompetensi dipengaruhi sebesar 59 persen oleh variabel bakat-keterampilan interpersonal-motivasi. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi berperan sebagai mediasi antara keterampilan interpersonal dan etos kerja, serta antara motivasi dan etos kerja, namun tidak berperan sebagai mediasi antara bakat dan etos kerja
Cash holding, economic uncertainty and investment: Evidence from ASEAN countries
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengobservasi efek ketidakpastian ekonomi terhadap keputusan kepemilikan kas perusahaan. Ketidakpastian ekonomi menyebabkan peningkatan masalah informasi asimetri yang berakibat pada mahalnya biaya modal eksternal perusahaan, sehingga perusahaan lebih memilih untuk mengumpulkan kas untuk melindungi kemampuan investasi di masa depan. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel perusahaan publik pada enam negara ASEAN yaitu: Malaysia, Filipina, Thailand, Singapura, Indonesia, dan Vietnam. Metode yang digunakan adalah model data panel fixed effect dengan standar eror Driscoll-Kraay. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ketidakpastian ekonomi dapat menyebabkan perusahaan untuk meningkatkan kepemilkan kas mereka. Selanjutnya, kepemilikan kas dapat mengurangi pengaruh negatif ketidakpastian ekonomi terhadap keputusan investasi perusahaan. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada literatur dengan menunjukkan hubungan ketidakpastian ekonomi, kepemilikan kas dan investasi perusahaan pada konteks negara ASEAN.This research observes the effect of uncertainty on corporate cash holding. Uncertainty drives up asymmetric information problems, increasing companies' external capital costs. As a result, companies prefer to accumulate cash to protect their investment capabilities in the future. The study uses a sample of non-financial public companies in six ASEAN countries, such as Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, Singapore, Indonesia, and Vietnam, from 2008 to 2021. The study uses a total of 34,359 firm-year observations. The research method employs a fixed-effect panel data model with Driscoll-Kraay standard errors. The findings of this study indicate that economic uncertainty can cause companies to accumulate their cash holdings. Furthermore, cash holding can reduce the impact of economic uncertainty on decreasing corporate investment decisions. This research contributes to the literature by showing the relationship between economic uncertainty, cash holdings, and corporate investment in the context of ASEAN countries
Strategi Guru (SAGU) dalam implementasi HOTS pada Pembelajaran di SD INPRES Polder Merauke: Sebuah Analisis
High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) are crucial in the education era of Revolution 5.0, requiring teachers to incorporate these skills into their teaching. However, many teachers face challenges in fully implementing HOTS due to various internal and external factors. This qualitative descriptive study analyzes the strategies used by teachers at SD Inpres Polder in Merauke for implementing HOTS. The research involved 18 teachers and employed data collection techniques such as in-depth interviews, classroom observations, and documentation studies of lesson plans and curricula. The results indicate that teachers employ several strategies to integrate HOTS, including designing learning activities and tasks oriented towards HOTS, providing feedback to develop thinking skills, and collaborating with students for complex problem-solving. Additionally, they use resources that stimulate reflective and critical thinking. However, teachers also encounter challenges such as limited time, curriculum adjustments, and diverse student backgrounds. In conclusion, while teachers at SD Inpres Polder have adopted various strategies to implement HOTS, they need further support to enhance these strategies. Collaborative efforts from schools, parents, and policymakers are essential to help teachers develop their professionalism and effectively apply HOTS in their teaching
Strategi Pemasaran Sekolah dalam Menarik Minat Masyarakat
Various strategies, innovations, and expansion activities in different agencies, institutions, or organizations are being intensively implemented to keep pace with the ever-changing times. In this research, observation, interviews, and documentation activities were conducted using qualitative research methods to explore the school marketing strategy through innovation and expansion at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Gresik. SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Gresik offers four educational programs: boarding school management, virtual classes, cooperation with foreign schools, and international school programs. This research utilized three data collection techniques: interviews, observations, and documentation. The research subjects consisted of three individuals: the Vice Principal of Curriculum, the Vice Principal of Facilities and Infrastructure, and the Vice Principal of Public Relations. Data analysis was conducted in three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of this study show that marketing strategies are carried out both internally and externally. Adequate facilities and infrastructure are key components of the school marketing strategy. The school also promotes its programs by organizing events related to these initiatives. These efforts have led to an increase in student enrollment at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Gresik
Return Saham Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Di Indonesia
A stock return is the result or rate of return of a stock or investment. Expressed as a fixed percentage. If the company issuing the stock is healthy, the stock price will tend to perform better and the return received will increase. Analysis is performed using factors of profitability, solvency, liquidity, operating cash flow, and company size to examine which factors influence stock returns. The purpose of this study is to review the impact of profitability, solvency, liquidity, operating cash flow and company size. Equity returns of banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period 2019-2021. The data collection methods used in this study are library research and documentation. The method used to determine the sample for this study is targeted sampling. The sample size for this study was 29 samples, for a total sample size of 87. The data analysis technique used was multiple regression analysis. The results of this study show that liquidity and firm size have a positive impact on stock returns. Solvency has a negative impact on equity returns. Although profitable, operating cash flow does not affect shareholder returns.A stock return is the result or rate of return of a stock or investment. Expressed as a fixed percentage. If the company issuing the stock is healthy, the stock price will tend to perform better and the return received will increase. Analysis is performed using factors of profitability, solvency, liquidity, operating cash flow, and company size to examine which factors influence stock returns. The purpose of this study is to review the impact of profitability, solvency, liquidity, operating cash flow and company size. Equity returns of banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period 2019-2021. The data collection methods used in this study are library research and documentation. The method used to determine the sample for this study is targeted sampling. The sample size for this study was 29 samples, for a total sample size of 87. The data analysis technique used was multiple regression analysis. The results of this study show that liquidity and firm size have a positive impact on stock returns. Solvency has a negative impact on equity returns. Although profitable, operating cash flow does not affect shareholder returns
Pengembangan Modul Berbasis Engineering Design Process (EDP) dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa SMP Pada Pembelajaran IPA
EDP merupakan pendekatan sistematis untuk mengidentifikasi masalah, mengembangkan solusi dan menciptakan produk, dengan keterampilan berpikir kreatif sebagai elemen penting.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kevalidan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan modul berbasis Engineering Design Process (EDP) dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa SMP pada pembelajaran IPA. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 3 Singojuruh pada materi Getaran, Gelombang, dan Bunyi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Research & Development (R&D) menggunakan model pengembangan Plomp dan Nieveen yang terdiri dari tiga tahapan yaitu Preliminary Research, Prototyping Phase, dan Assessment Phase. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah pedoman wawancara, angket validasi ahli media dan ahli materi, angket respon siswa, dan tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modul yang dikembangkan telah memenuhi kriteria sebagai berikut: 1) sangat valid ditinjau dari aspek (kelayakan isi, kebahasaan, penyajian, kemandirian belajar. Berdasarkan hasil validasi dari tiga validator memperoleh persetasi rata-rata sebesar 96%. 2) Praktis, berdasarkan lembar keterlaksanaan yang telah diisi oleh tiga observer selama dilakukan pembelajaran menggunakan produk modul berbasis EDP mendapatkan persentase rata-rata 90,04% dengan kategori sangat praktis. 3) Efektif, berdasarkan hasil pretest dan posttest yang digunakan untuk mengukur keterampilan berpikir kreatif mendapatkan nilai N-gain 0,65 dengan kategori sedang dan angket respon siswa mendapat perolehan rata-rata sebesar 88% dengan kategori sangat baik. Sehingga modul berbasis EDP layak digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran karena sudah memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa
Efektivitas Koagulan PAC dan Aluminium Sulfat dengan Kombinasi Flokulan pada Limbah Cair Pabrik Sepeda Motor
Industri kendaraan bermotor baik perakitan maupun pembuatan spare part tidak terlepas dari adanya limbah produksi, terutama limbah cair yang harus diolah sebelum dapat dibuang ke lingkungan. Bahan kimia sebagai koagulan seperti Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) dan Aluminium Sulfat (tawas) sudah banyak digunakan pada pengolahan limbah cair terutama untuk mengurangi partikel Total Suspended Solids (TSS) dalam rangka mengurangi kekeruhan air. Selain itu proses koagulan ini juga dapat menurunkan Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) dan Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD). Studi ini mengkombinasi koagulasi-flokulasi dengan jenis flok yaitu Poly Acrylamide Floculant (PAF), untuk membentuk flok yang mempercepat proses pengendapan semua partikel yang terlarut. Kombinasi ini menjadi kebaruan penelitian ini, karena masih belum banyak dikenal pada proses pengolahan limbah di pabrik sepeda motor, serta menemukan bahan koagulan yang terbaik. Metode pada studi ini yaitu One Group Pretest-Postest, dengan tujuan mengetahui efisiensi PAC dan tawas. Hasil menunjukkan data yang didapat dengan melakukan uji jar test yaitu pada penambahan koagulan, lama pengendapan, serta endapan yang terbentuk. Setelah proses jar test dapat dilihat hasil efisiensi penggunaan bahan-bahan koagulan yang digunakan dapat mempengaruhi limbah cair yang dihasilkan dari pengolahan koagulasi. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah diuji coba koagulan yang paling baik menurunkan kadar COD, BOD, TSS adalah Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) dengan konsentrasi 10% menghasilkan penurunan BOD 94,16% dan COD 94,14% sedangkan penurunan kadar COD dan BOD menggunakan Aluminium Sulfat dengan dosis yang sama, menghasilkan penurunan BOD 83,22% dan COD 81,32%. Selain itu, menggunakan koagulan PAC tidak membuat limbah menjadi keruh dan terbilang aman bagi lingkungan bila pemakaian dosisnya berlebih
Bimbingan Teknis Pembuatan Google Sites (Pengabdian Masyarakat Berbasis Inklusi Sosial pada Binaan Dinas Perpustakaan dan Arsip Kota Salatiga) Komunitas Wirausaha: (Pengabdian Masyarakat Berbasis Inklusi Sosial pada Binaan Dinas Perpustakaan dan Arsip Kota Salatiga Komunitas Wirausaha)
This community empowerment activity was carried out in the entrepreneurial community supported by the Salatiga City Library and Archives Service. Based on the results of community service activities with the theme "Technical Guidance on Website Development Using Googlesite (Social Inclusion-Based Community Service at the Assistance of the Salatiga City Library and Archives Service) Entrepreneurial Community" which has been carried out, it can be concluded as follows: 1) Participants already have additional information about marketing through online media and how to use it to market the products of small and medium businesses in Salatiga City through the Google site. 2) The participants of small and medium businesses get a management technique method for marketing products through online media. Small and medium businesses in Salatiga City know how to do simple bookkeeping.
ABSTRAK
Kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat ini dilakukan di komunitas wirausaha binaan Perpustakaan dan Arsip kota Salatiga. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan tema “Bimbingan Teknis Pembuatan Website Menggunakan Googlesite (Pengabdian Masyarakat Berbasis Inklusi Sosial pada Binaan Dinas Perpustakaan dan Arsip Kota Salatiga Bersama Program Studi Perpustakaan dan Sains Informasi FTI UKSW) Komunitas wirausaha” yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: 1. Peserta sudah memiliki tambahan mengenai pemasaran melalui media online dan cara pemanfaatannya untuk memasarkan produk pelaku usaha kecil menengah di kota Salatiga melalui Google site. 2. Para peserta pelaku usaha kecil menengah mendapatkan metode teknik pengelolaan cara memasarkan produk melalui media online. Para pelaku usaha kecil menengah binaan Dinas Perpustakaan dan Arsip dikota Salatiga mengetahui bagaimana mengembangkan keterampilan digital secara sederhana
Training of Trainers (ToT) Calon Para Legal dan Pendidikan Anti Korupsi
Church’s figures from GKJTU encountered with various legal problems and felt that they didn’t have any knowledge about law. Therefore, an incidental counselling was held to fulfil their desire in purpose to understand legal knowledge so that these figures might resolve legal problems in their environment. The church’s figures give the basic legal knowledge and anti-corruption education through the legal professionals’ trainer. This paralegal training is to equipped participants with better basic-practical legal knowledge to manage the legal problems they faced. By the end of the training, these participants will become the front guard to resolve the legal matters in their environment, as they will be called: paralegalsChurch’s figures from GKJTU encountered with various legal problems and felt that they didn’t have any knowledge about law. Therefore, an incidental counselling was held to fulfil their desire in purpose to understand legal knowledge so that these figures might resolve legal problems in their environment. The church’s figures give the basic legal knowledge and anti-corruption education through the legal professionals’ trainer. This paralegal training is to equipped participants with better basic-practical legal knowledge to manage the legal problems they faced. By the end of the training, these participants will become the front guard to resolve the legal matters in their environment, as they will be called: paralegals