Kagoshima Women's Junior College Repository / 鹿児島女子短期大学リポジトリ
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History of Maternal and Child Health and Midwifery Activity in Kagoshima Pref. (part 2) : Focus on Showa Era
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Experiments to Acquire a Sense of Hygiene and Investigation of It's Sanitary Education Effects(NATURAL SCIENCE)
Get PDFP(論文)The same contents of questionnairing were conducted on students to be nutritionist before and after making seven kinds of microbial experiments for sanitation, and effects of sanitary education were investigated.Guidance of hand-washing, examination of contamination degree at hand, examination to detect Staphylococcus sp. from the surface of body were effective on sanitary education for hand-washing.The results of sanitary examination of dish towel by washing method suggested that dish towels using at home were not necessarily sanitary. However, these results were not effective on sanitary education for handling of dish towel.Therefore, it is necessary to investigate method of experiment. Experiments to detect Staphylococcus sp. and Salmonella sp. from marketing foods were effective on sanitary education for using chopping board properly on each foodstuff.Sanitary education was not effective for unconsciously touch head, hair, pierced earrings. Seven kinds of microbial experiments for sanitation were effective on sanitary education for hand-washing and handling of chopping board but were ineffective to acquire a sense of hygiene.departmental bulletin pape
On the Folk Songs of Okinoerabu-jima, the Ryukyu Islands, Japan : 11th. Survey in the Areas of Golan (Wadomari-cho)
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A Study of the Actual Conditions of Music Classes and Relationships between Music and Other Subjects at a Public Elementary School in Kagoshima City(HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCE)
Get PDFP(論文)The number of Music classes has been reduced in the curriculum at elementary schools in recent years. If studying music improves childrens academic scores in the other subjects, music will be considered much more important as a subject and further reduction of Music classes might be prevented. From this viewpoint, we surveyed the actual conditions of Music classes for pupils from the third to sixth grade at a public elementary school in Kagoshima City.---(1) And we compared the individual academic scores in Music of the third grade pupils with those in Arithmetic and Japanese Language in order to investigate the correlations between these subjects.---(2) The survey(1) shows that both boys and girls in the third grade are highly interested in Music and that while boys are getting less interested as they are promoted to the upper grades, girls tend to keep the same level of interest. At the same time, it shows the various reasons for their likes and dislikes of Music classes, which suggest how to improve the qualities of Music classes at elementary schools. Besides that the survey also shows that the 45.7% of the pupils are very busy taking plural private lessons after school. The survey(2) tells us that there is slight correlation between the pupils grades in Music and Arithmetic or those in Music and Japanese Language, but there is a little one between Arithmetic and Japanese Language. And a clear relationship is recognized between the grades of the pupils who take piano lessons and the grades of those who dont. So, it can be considered that the lessons of keyboards influence positively studying Arithmetic and Japanese Language and that, in other words, there is some relationship between Music and the other subjects. The conclusions of this study coincide with the results of one of our previous surveys.(Rauscher et al., 1997)departmental bulletin pape
A Survey on Dietary Habits and Health Conditions of Pupils at Primary and Junior High Schools : A Comparison between Eating Breakfast Alone and Eating with Family(NATURAL SCIENCE)
Get PDFP(論文)児童生徒や保護者の食に関する実態や意識などの現状を把握し, 家庭, 学校における今後の食育推進のあり方を考察するための基礎資料を得ることを目的に調査した.今回は「朝孤食」と「朝共食」の食習慣, 健康状態等との比較を行った. 「朝孤食」は「朝食を一人で食べる」, 「朝共食」は『朝食を「家族全員」と「大人もいるが全員ではない」と「子どもだけ」』の該当者を全て加えた. 今回の調査では, 孤食を避け, 誰かと共に食卓を囲むこと「子どもだけで食べる」でも心身の健康には十分効果があることが推察でき, 一般的には「子どもだけで食べる」は孤食に分類1)されるが本調査では『共食』に値すると判断しこのような群に分け検討した.正しい食習慣の育成や食文化の伝承などは, 大人と一緒に食べる『共食』に期待したい.児童生徒の「朝孤食」の割合は, 小学生9.1%, 中学生25.7%と差がみられ, 朝食の共食状況と心身の不調との関係では, 「朝孤食」は「朝共食」に比べ「身体がだるい」, 「目覚めが悪い」, 「イライラする」等の順で割合が高かった. 今回の調査で, 「朝孤食」は就寝時刻が遅いことで, 夜食の摂取が多くなり, 朝食の欠食につながり, 身体の不調に現れていることが推察できた.また, 保護者の食意識では, 「一人で食べさせない」と回答したのは, 「朝共食」の児童生徒の保護者60.2%に比べ「朝孤食」のそれは36.5%と親の意識に大きな差がみられた.今回の調査で「朝孤食」の健康に及ぼす影響や食習慣上の問題点が明らかになり, 「朝共食」が心身の健康にとって好ましいことが分かった.departmental bulletin pape