Riset - Jurnal Aplikasi Ekonomi Akuntansi dan Bisnis
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TECHNOLOGY-BASED MARINE WORKERS BUSINESS SYSTEM: THE POTENTIAL OF THE SLEREK SYSTEM SPRINGS AS A MODEL
The problem of poverty in fishing communities has become a cultural cycle. The issue has become a long causal chain of various aspects that is difficult to unravel over the years. The number of fishers is decreasing while the potential of marine resources has not been fully explored. It happens because poverty alleviation for fishing communities is only around 1% per year. The poverty alleviation program is closely related to the empowerment of fishing communities in running their businesses. So far, the fishing community's business problems have focused on weather/climate, infrastructure, technology (very little touched/used), and capital. However, not all fishing communities are not prosperous. There are different levels of exploration of marine potential in other areas. The Muncar fishing community is included in the successful category with Indonesia's second-largest business scale. The Muncar fisherman's business system, although applying the general Juragan-Worker method, has a traditional fishing method called Slerek, a boat system in pairs, one for fishing, the other providing accommodation. The Slerek system promises optimal catch. The catch-sharing system is 50:50 for the skipper and his group of workers. The Muncar fishing community business system can be adopted into an empowering marine worker business system after several modifications and adjustments have been made regarding the remaining problems
THE EFFECT OF INTERPROFESSIONAL COLLABORATION AND TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP ON PATIENT SAFETY WITH WORK MOTIVATION AS INTERVENING VARIABLES
The purpose of this study was to obtain empirical evidence of the role of work motivation in mediating the relationship between interprofessional collaboration and transformational leadership on patient safety in inpatient installations using a cross-sectional study design. Moreover, make 250 inpatient installation nurses with civil servant status as the unit of analysis. The study's results prove that interprofessional collaboration and transformational leadership positively and significantly affect work motivation and patient safety. Work motivation has a positive and significant direct effect on patient safety, and work motivation has a positive role in mediating interprofessional collaboration and transformational leadership on patient safety. The importance of patient safety culture will be of value to hospital performance in patients' eyes so that maximum results are formed on implementing patient safety culture. Not only talking about the effectiveness of interprofessional collaboration and transformational leadership of the head of the room but the importance of implementing work motivation in the form of encouragement to nurses. Will create satisfaction that impacts the effectiveness of interprofessional collaboration and transformational leadership in improving patient safety culture in inpatient installations
ENVIRONMENTAL UNCERTAINTY, DEBT POLICY, TAX AVOIDANCE: DOES MANAGERIAL ABILITY MATTER?
This study examines the effect of environmental uncertainty and debt policy on tax avoidance. In addition, this study also examines managerial ability as a moderating variable in relationship between independent and dependent variables. The method used in this study is quantitative. This study utilizes secondary data from annual financial reports of property & real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2020. Based on purposive sampling, the total sample of this study amounted to 77 observations. The data derives from www.IDX.co.id and official company website. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression for the cross-section data. The results of this study suggest that environmental uncertainty is not associated with tax avoidance, while debt policy is negatively associated with tax avoidance and indicates that managerial ability weakens the positive effect of environmental uncertainty on tax avoidance.
Meanwhile, the managerial ability does not moderate the relationship between debt policy and tax avoidance. This research indicates that the Indonesia Financial Services Authority needs to supervise listed companies to increase protection for investors in capital market. In addition, the Indonesian Tax Authority needs to improve the income tax policy for corporate taxpayers related to company's capital structure
VISITOR MANAGEMENT IN THE SITUGEDE ECO-TOURISM AREA
SituGede is a valuable environmental asset for soil and water ecosystems in the city of Bogor and its surroundings. The productive use of this area can be done through ecotourism. The concept of back to nature, is a contemporary lifestyle that is increasingly popular, especially after the covid 19 pandemic. In order for the function of ecotourism to be carried out in a sustainable manner, collaboration between concepts and stakeholders is a priority. Visitor management is one way that can be taken in an effort to make SituGede a sustainable ecotourism destinatio
THE ROLE OF BEHAVIORAL THEORY IN THE RESEARCH OF MSMEs TAX COMPLIANCE IN INDONESIA
This study aims to map determinants and analyze behavioral theory's role in the tax compliance of MSMEs in Indonesia to provide recommendations for future research agendas. This study uses a qualitative method with a bibliographic approach. This research object comprises 37 research articles published by Sinta accredited journals or Scopus indexed journals from 2014 to early October 2020. The results show that the most widely used behavioral theories are planned behavior and attribution theory. Meanwhile, the most tested determinants are tax knowledge, tax sanctions, and taxpayer awareness. The role and linkages of behavioral theory with several independent variables that still suggest various test results and several independent variables that are rarely tested both in Indonesia and in the international context are recommendations for future research agendas
RETURN ON EQUITY, DEBT TO TOTAL ASSET RATIO, AND COMPANY VALUE
This study aimed to determine the effect of Return on Equity (ROE) and Debt to Total Asset Ratio (DAR) on Firm Value in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia’s Stock Exchange 2015-2019, both partially and simultaneously. The research was categorized as an associative research by using. 179 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) as a population. The sample obtained from 63 companies were selected using purposive sampling technique. The data in this study are secondary data obtained through the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) and related company websites then being analyzed with multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, autocorrelation test, multiple linear regression test, and normality test. The results showed that the Return on Equity (ROE) has a positive effect on Firm Value, Debt to Total Asset Ratio (DAR) has no significant effect on firm value, and Return on Equity (ROE) & Debt to Total Asset Ratio (DAR) has affect on firm value.
Keywords: ROE, DAR, Book Value
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF SAK EMKM TO INCREASE ACCESS TO BANKING CAPITAL ON MSMES IN BOGOR REGENCY
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study is to measure the extent to which the implementation of SAK EMKM has been achieved by MSME entrepreneurs in Bogor Regency. to find out whether the preparation of financial reports in accordance with SAK EMKM can increase MSME banking access to capital, to find out what the obstacles and challenges faced by MSME entrepreneurs in implementing SAK EMKM at MSMEs in Bogor Regency.
The results showed that the implementation of SAK EMKM that had been achieved in the Cibinong Raya area of Bogor Regency was still low, namely 16.7%. Preparation of financial reports in accordance with SAK EMKM is very influential for MSME players in increasing access to MSME banking capital, it is proven that MSME actors who have prepared Financial Statements with SAK EMKM standards who apply for Bank loan access pass 100%, meanwhile, MSME players who had financial reports not yet standardized SAK EMKM who applied for access to loans from banks and other institutions passed only 23%. The obstacles and challenges faced by MSME entrepreneurs in implementing SAK EMKM are, many MSME players have received socialization about the preparation of SAK-EMKM-based financial reports, education level of MSME actors, the absence of on going training and mentoring in SAK-EMKM-based financial reporting training.
 
Implementation Of PSAK 71 Financial Instruments In The Banking Sector During The Covid-19 Pandemic
This study aims to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the application of PSAK 71 around financial instruments in the banking sector. The study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach and content analysis. This study observes changes in the allowance for impairment losses (CKPN) balance from the fourth quarter of 2019 to the third quarter of 2020. The study shows a significant increase in the balance of allowance for impairment losses, which impacted the disclosure of earnings in the financial statements. Moreover, banks should reclassify credit risk status. However, government intervention limited this reclassification. It has implications for decreasing the reliability of presenting the financial statements' quality of information on instruments
THE EFFECT OF CASH CONVERSION CYCLE ON THE PROFITABILITY OF THE RETAIL TRADE SECTOR COMPANIES
One of the company's goals is to increase company value. In order to achieve these goals the company must increase its profitability. To increase profitability, companies have to manage working capital effectively and efficiently. The effectiveness of working capital management can be measured using the Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC). CCC consists of Days Sales Outstanding (DSO), Days Sales Inventory (DSI), and Days Payable Outstanding (DPO). This study aims to determine the effect of the CCC and its components on company profitability. The type of data used in this study is secondary data which are collected from of corporate financial reports. The population in this study are retail trading companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2015-2019 period. The data analysis method used in this study is the multiple linear regression method for panel data and simple linear regression for panel data. The results showed that partially, DSO, DSI, and CCC had a negative effect on company profitability. Meanwhile, the DPO has a positive effect on company profitability. Simultaneously, DSO, DSI, and DPO have an effect on profitability. Therefore, companies need to pay attention to the CCC and its components (DSO, DSI, and DPO) and manage it properly
Testing Extended Theory Of Planned Behavior in Predicting Entreepreneurship Intention: an Empirical Study
This study aims to predict the relationship between attitudes towards entrepreneurship, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial intentions in XYZ University students. The approach of this research is quantitative research. Data was collected by applying questionnaires. This study consisted of 171 respondents. Data was analyzed by applying validity and reliability tests before hypotheses testing. Findings revealed that attitudes towards entrepreneurship had a positive effect on entrepreneurial intentions, subjective norms had positive effects on entrepreneurial intentions, behavioral control was considered to have positive effect on entrepreneurial intentions, entrepreneurship education has a positive effect on entrepreneurial intentions, moderate entrepreneurship education relationships between attitudes towards entrepreneurship with negative entrepreneurial intentions, entrepreneurship education moderates the relationship between subjective norms on entrepreneurial intentions negatively entrepreneurship education moderates the relationship between perceived behavioral control negative about entrepreneurial intentions