Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro: E-Journals
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PERANAN ZAINAL ABIDIN PAGARALAM BIDANG POLITIK DAN SOSIAL TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN PROVINSI LAMPUNG TAHUN 1966-1972
The condition of Lampung Province as a new province still requires a lot of improvement in various fields, both in the field of politics and social field, it is caused in the period of leadership of First Governor Kusno Danupojo, Lampung as the new Province, only focused on the transfer of status of Lampung as Residency of Sumatra South became Independent Province on March 18, 1964. So the development needs to be contineu by Zainal Abidin Pagaralam as the second governor who served 1966-1972. The problem in this research is in developing the Province of Lampung in the field of Political and Social Zainal Abidin Pagaralam experience many obstacles and challenges This research is a historical research, conducted in the Library University Muhammadiyah MetroData collection techniques in this study using heuristic steps and literature techniques and the validity of data collection using internal and external criticism with the steps of analysis that is using the step of interpretation and historiography. Conclusion of historical conclusion: 1. In the field of politics conducted by Zainal Abidin Pagaralam is to improve governance and employee bureaucracy in Lampung Provincial Government by instilling discipline soul and moral values. 2 In the social field of Zainal Abidin Pagaralam by building public facilities of public needs, namely road, schools University, Banking, and rehabilitate the Hospital of Abdoel Moelok and build a new governor officeThe condition of Lampung Province as a new province still requires a lot of improvement in various fields, both in the field of politics and social field, it is caused in the period of leadership of First Governor Kusno Danupojo, Lampung as the new Province, only focused on the transfer of status of Lampung as Residency of Sumatra South became Independent Province on March 18, 1964. So the development needs to be contineu by Zainal Abidin Pagaralam as the second governor who served 1966-1972. The problem in this research is in developing the Province of Lampung in the field of Political and Social Zainal Abidin Pagaralam experience many obstacles and challenges This research is a historical research, conducted in the Library University Muhammadiyah MetroData collection techniques in this study using heuristic steps and literature techniques and the validity of data collection using internal and external criticism with the steps of analysis that is using the step of interpretation and historiography. Conclusion of historical conclusion: 1. In the field of politics conducted by Zainal Abidin Pagaralam is to improve governance and employee bureaucracy in Lampung Provincial Government by instilling discipline soul and moral values. 2 In the social field of Zainal Abidin Pagaralam by building public facilities of public needs, namely road, schools University, Banking, and rehabilitate the Hospital of Abdoel Moelok and build a new governor office
EDUCATION AS A PRIMARY TOOL OF HUMAN RIGHTS ENFORCEMENT AND NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
National development will be well implemented only on a nation with educated people and guaranteed human rights, even further, education is the main crutch in human rights enforcement. However, Indonesia was ranked by PISA as 10 worst of education system from 76 countries, that means alteration of national education system is needed. Considering Indonesia stands before thousands of island and diverse of cultures and religions, the people requires adequate education about the character of their community and their local excellence. The purpose of that should be implemented clearly when look into the current codition of Indonesia, such as urbanization without the decent education from rural society who affect a high social gap. Those things will hamper the national development. The Law No. 20 of 2003 has regulated local content that can increase the education implementation based on local excellence, but the lessons of local content is not different with another lessons that students learn in the class room. Education can’t be interpreted as limited as education which “institutionalized†that take shelter inside the classroom because education is far more than that. Good education should be the core concern of government in order to maximize Indonesia’s national development and capability in global economic.This paper offers to evolve local content in Law No. 20 of 2003 so the people of Indonesia can compete with other countries in facing AEC. The research method that used for this paper is normative-juridical
THE EFFECT OF VIRAL MARKETING ON BLACKBERRY MESSENGER APPLICATIONS ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION THROUGH PURCHASING DECISIONS ONUNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN SIDOARJO
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguji pengaruh viral marketing pada aplikasi Blackberry Messenger terhadap kepuasan pelanggan melalui keputusan pembelian pada mahasiswa perguruan tinggi di Sidoarjo. Hipotesis penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa viral marketing berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan melalui keputusan pembelian. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan kuisioner yang dibagikan kepada 180 responden di beberapa perguruan tinggi yang ada di Sidoarjo. Dari data yang diperoleh kemudian dilakukan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas dan analisis structure equation model dengan menggunakan aplikasi statistik SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa viral marketing pada aplikasi Blackberry Messenger berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan melalui keputusan pembelian pada mahasiswa perguruan tinggi di Sidoarjo.Â
ANALISIS KESULITAN BELAJAR SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH (SISWA KELAS X IPS SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 1 METRO DALAM MATERI MANUSIA PURBA DI INDONESIA)
The purpose of this study is to know the difficulty of learning students in learning history (students class X IPS SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Metro in the material of early humans in Indonesia) in even semester of the Year Lesson 2016/2017. This research uses descriptive quantitative research type. The sample is selected by using cluster random sampling (class random sampling) as the class chosen in using the sampling technique using cluster random sampling is the first class that came out first class that is class X IPS1 which amounted to 22 students and second class came out X IPS2 totaling 19 students in the draw as a control class. The sample is part of the population taken or defined to represent the population in the study. Then in the last draw that came out of the drawing of class X IPS3 which amounted to 20 students, this class sebagia class trial. from the result of the test in the form of multiple choice questions which amounted to 28 questions tested to 41 students of class X SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Metro, can be described that based on the measured aspect of the form of memory (C1) obtained results with an average score of 10.2 and then on the understanding aspect (C2) obtained the result with the average score of 3.7 smaller aspects of understanding (C2) than the memory aspect (C1) or C2 ≤ C1 Based on the results of the analysis that researchers do in class X IPS in SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Metro in Even Semester of Lesson 2016/2017. cause of difficulties of 67.2
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN PERILAKU AGRESIF
Parenting applied will be used as a model by the child to interact with the surrounding environment. The inappropriate parenting pattern applied by the parent will create an unpleasant situation for the child and this triggers a child's distorted reaction or behavior to his or her surroundings. If the unfamiliar family atmosphere continues, then any child's behavior will be trapped in the absorption of deviant values and deeds such as aggressive behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlates of parenting patterns with students aggressive behavior in SMPN 9 Metro. Research design is a correlational with the population covering all students of SMP Negeri 9 Metro Academic Year 2017/2018 with a sample of 90 samples. Data collection using questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis using product moment correlation analysis. The results showed that there is a significant corelation between Parenting patterns with aggressive behavior of students in SMPN 9 Metro. This is indicated by the acquisition value of correlation coefficient significance 0,819 with a probability (sign) of 0,000. At 5% significance level (0,05) obtained rcount> rtable, where 0,819> 0,207. The value of 0,819 is in the range of 0,800-0,100 with very high criteria. The pattern of authoritarian parenting will result in the most aggressive behavior in the learner, followed by permissive parenting, and the last democratic parenting will produce the lowest aggressive behavior
Institutionalization of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) in Indonesia to facing ASEAN Economic Community (AEC)
Alternative dispute resolution can be one option the parties to resolve business disputes when the settlement of disputes through the courts used are considered less advantageous for businesses and consumers alike. Although there is still a shortage of the power of law and legal compliance agreements and the development of professional arbitration institution. This paper analyzes the institutionalization of ADR in Indonesia as ASEAN countries member and how readiness Indonesian National Board of Arbitration to facing AEC. A basic distinction is drawn regulation in Indonesia. The method used in this paper is a descriptive analyzis normative legal method. In this case the author uses literature study from a legal perspective and regulatory in Indonesia. This paper discusses the development of institutional ADR, which includes institutional ADR in indigenous people in Indonesia, the institutionalization of ADR outside the court and the institutionalization of ADR in courts as well as the readiness of BANI as an independent agency that provides alternative dispute resolution services
PENGEMBANGAN DESAIN MODEL DAN PROTOTIPE MESIN SIKAT KARPET MEKANIK DENGAN PENGGERAK MOTOR LISTRIK
Desain mesin sikat karpet mekanik ini merupakan salah satu upaya pengembangan pada alat konvensional. Hal ini untuk membantu industri kecil yang masih menggunakan alat konvensional untuk beralih ke mesin sikat karpet mekanik agar dapat menghasilkan produk yang lebih cepat dan efektif pada saat proses mencuci karpet. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk pengembangan desain model dan prototipe mesin sikat karpet mekanik dengan penggerak motor listrik, skala pencucian karpet rumah tangga. Tujuan pembuatan konsep ini meningkatkan efektivitas waktu untuk penggunanya. Alat ini di gunakan untuk mencuci dan menyikat pada karpet, dimana alat tersebut bekerja menggunakan sumber daya dari motor listrik yang menggerakkan poros dan sikat pembersih/polisher untuk mencuci dan menyikat karpet yang sudah di beri cairan deterjen sebelumnya. Konsep perancangan alat sikat karpet mekanik ini di buat dengan menggunakan Computer Aided Design (CAD) SOLIDWORKS. Metode yang di pakai untuk membuat mesin sikat karpet mekanik meliputi pengembangan model yang ada, mencari riset tentang alat sebelumnya, penyempurnaan konsep model desain, pembuatan model 3D dan pembuatan alat. Setelah alat selesai di rakit maka alat akan di tes dan di uji. pengujian prototipe mesin sikat karpet mekanik dengan menggunakan tiga jenis tipe karpet berdasarkan  ketebalan  bahan,   k a r a k t e r i s t i k   k a r p e t   a k a n   b e r p e n g a r u h t e r h a d a p k i n e r j a  d a r i  m e s i n  s e r t a  h a s i l  y a n g  d i d a p a t k a n . Kata Kunci : Desain, Prototipe, Mesin sikat karpet mekani
STUDI PENGARUH LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK DENGAN TEKNIK MIND MAPPING BERBASIS MINDMAPLE LITE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN REGULASI DIRI
This research was conducted with the aim of: (1) Knowing the implementation of group guidance services at Al Iman MTs in Magelang City, (2) Knowing the objective conditions of student self-regulation, (3) produce a model of group guidance services with mind mapping based lite mind mapping techniques to improve self-regulation, (4) determine the effectiveness of group guidance services with mind mapping based lite mind mapping techniques to improve self-regulation of students of MTs Al Iman in Magelang City. The population in this study was the grade IX students of MTs Al Iman in Magelang City which 22 students and used as a sample of 10 students. The research design used pre-experimental: one group pretest-posttest design with purposive sampling. Data analysis technique used is Paired sample t-Test with consideration in this study using one independent variable (Independent Variable). The results of the effectiveness test of this study are the existence of an increase in self-regulation through group guidance services with mind mapping based lite mind mapping techniques. The level of self-regulation of students has increased after participating in group guidance services with mind mapping based lite mind mapping techniques. This is seen from the increase in the results of self-regulation scale before and after being given group guidance services with mindmaple lite based mind mapping technique of 28% and strengthened through effectiveness testing using t-test which shows -t count <-t table, which is -6.040 <- 2,262 or data Sig (0,000) <0,05
KAJI EKSPERIMEN VARIASI JENIS SERAT BATANG PISANG UNTUK BAHAN KOMPOSIT TERHADAP KEKUATAN MEKANIK
Komposit merupakan material yang terbentuk dari kombinasi dua atau lebih material, sehingga dihasilkan material yang mempunyai sifat mekanik dan karakteristik yang berbeda dari material pembentuknya. Bahan komposit memiliki banyak keunggulan diantaranya: berat jenisnya, kuat, tahan korosi, dan memiliki biaya pembuatan yang lebih murah. Bahan komposit terdiri dari dua jenis, yaitu bahan komposit partikel dan bahan komposit serat [1]. Batang pisang dari limbah perkebunan pisang dipotong dengan ukuran 25 cm supaya proses pengambilan serat yang lebih mudah. Batang pisang dijemur hingga kering sebelum diambil seratnya, hal ini dilakukan agar kadar air yang ada di batang pisang hilang dan supaya mudah pada saat pengambilan serat. Batang pisang disisir menggunakan sikat kawat untuk memisahkan antara serat dengan partikel partikel-partikel yang ada pada pelepah pisang. Serat yang sudah terpisah kemudian dijemur dalam waktu 2-3 hari, tetapi penjemuran dilakukan tanpa kontak langsung dengan sinar matahari. Nilai hasil uji rata-rata kekuatan tarik dari komposit serat batang pisang raja (19,88 N/mm2), pisang kepok (25,46 N/mm2), pisang raja sereh (15,02 N/mm2) dan pisang jantan (22,96 N/mm2). Dapat diketahui bahwa komposit serat batang kepok memiliki nilai kekuatan tarik yang paling besar dengan nilai hasil uji rata-rata 25,46 N/mm2. Nilai hasil uji rata-rata kekerasan dari komposit serat batang pisang raja, pisang kepok, pisang raja sereh dan pisang jantan adalah 98,6 HRR; 83,4 HRR; 96,5 HRR; dan 101,75 HRR. Dapat diketahui bahwa komposit serat batang pisang jantan memiiki nilai kekerasan yang paling tinggi dengan nilai hasil uji rata-rata 98,6 HRR. Tinggi rendahya nilai hasil uji rata-rata kekerasan dan kekuatan tarik komposit serat batang pisang dapat dipengaruhi oleh besar kecilnya serat yang dimiliki oleh batang pisang, susunan serat dan adanya void (kekosongan) pada masing-masing komposit serat batang pisang. Untuk pengujian tarik didapat nilai terbesar pada serat batang pisang kepok dengan nilai 25,46 N/mm2. Kemudian untuk pengujian kekerasan didapat nilai pengujian terbesar pada jenis batang pisang jantan dengan nilai kekerasan 98,6 HR
THE PERCEPTION OF RELIGIOUS LEADERS IN MAINTAINING THE HARMONIZATION IN ACEH: AN ANALYSIS OF SIYASAH SYAR’IYYAH
Aceh currently experiences dynamic situations within inter-and intra-religious adherents. Aceh, however, has proved itself throughout the history as the reliable place for any religious adherents. In order to restore the Aceh condition to its normal state, the cooperation between the government and the religious leaders will be among the important influencing factors. In this study, the role of the leaders in regard to the harmonization of the religious followers in Aceh. Findings showed that, first, the condition of Aceh was still perceived as harmonious, although with a little dynamic. Second, the conflicts occurred among religions in Aceh were generally caused by the external factors, although a small portion of the economic and socio-cultural aspects also had some influence. And, third, the religious leaders have not worked optimally yet to sustain the harmonization in Aceh. It’s need the leaders because, first, they have more knowledge on the condition and aspiration of their followers; second, they can share information on the followers’ real condition for the governor’s consideration in the new regulations, programs, and so forth; and third, they possess a sacred authority that can be used to calm any conflict