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    KIPRAH DAN PERJUANGAN K.H MAS MANSUR DALAM PERSERIKATAN MUHAMMADIYAH PADA TAHUN 1916-1946

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    The purpose of this study was to determine the background of KH Mas Mansur's life, to know the progress of K.H Mas Mansur in the Muhammadiyah organization in 1916-1946, and to know the struggle of KH Mas Mansur in the Muhammadiyah Association as general chairman in 1937-1947. This research approach is historical research. This research method using heuristict, library study, and data intepretation method. The result of this research is that KH Mas Mansyur was born from a trader who is quite rich and famous. He was raised in a boarding school environment so that the religious education he received was maximized. His knowledge of religion is very broad, to support this, Mas Mansyur continued his education in Cairo, Egypt. KH Mas Mansyur's progress in the Muhammadiyah union was very much, at first he became a member of Muhammadiyah, then chairman of the branch in Surabaya, until he became chairman of Muhammadiyah. Many of its struggles during the Muhammadiyah union were also very many, including sparking twelve Muhammadiyah steps in achieving its goals

    Pemulihan Potensi Desa Rancamulya Pasca Pandemi COVID-19

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    ABSTRAKKuliah  Kerja  Nyata  (KKN)  adalah  sebuah  bentuk intrakulikuler  yang  merupakan implementasi  dari  Tri  Dharma  Perguruan  Tinggi  menggunakan  metode memperkenalkan dan   memberikan   pengalaman   bekerja   dan   belajar   mahasiswa   dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat. Dalam literatur ini penulis memiliki beberapa tujuan diadakannya KKN yaitu untuk membentuk program bidang pada keagamaan, Kesehatan, lingkungan, dan Pendidikan di Desa Rancamulya, Kecamatan Pameungpeuk, Kabupaten Bandung. Diantarnya seperti mencapai terbentuknya struktur remaja Masjid At-Taqwa, sehingga menjadi wadah untuk para remaja Desa Rancamulya untuk membentuk karakter yang berahklakul karimah, Untuk melakukan kegiatan sosialisasi stunting, sehingga merubah atau menyadarkan pola pikir atau mindset dari para orang tua yang memiliki anak terdampak stunting, Untuk meningkatkan gizi anak stunting, sehingga perlu dilakukan Sosialisasi tanaman obat temu lawak (Curcuma zanthorrhiza) kepada orang tua yang memiliki anak terdampak stunting secara door to door sebagai program lanjutan sosialisasi stunting, serta Untuk menumbuhkan rasa kritis dikalangan masyarakat dengan sosialisasi literasi digital untuk memberantas berita hoax dan dampak pengaruh media online.   Kata Kunci : desa rancamulya, pandemi covid 19, sosialisasi temu lawak ABSTRACTReal Work Lecture (KKN) is an intracurricular form which is an implementation of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education using the method of introducing and provide work and learning experiences for students in community empowerment. In this literature, the author has several objectives for holding KKN, namely to form programs in the fields of religion, health, environment, and education in Rancamulya Village, Pameungpeuk District, Bandung Regency. Among other things, such as achieving the formation of the youth structure of the At-Taqwa Mosque, so that it becomes a forum for the youth of Rancamulya Village to form characters who have good moral character, To carry out stunting socialization activities, so as to change or awaken the mindset or mindset of parents who have children affected by stunting, To improve the nutrition of stunting children, it is necessary to carry out socialization of medicinal plants of temu lawak (Curcuma zanthorrhiza) to parents who have children affected by stunting door to door as a continuation program of stunting socialization, as well as to foster a sense of critique among the community by socializing digital literacy to eradicate news hoaxes and the impact of online media influence. Keywords: rancamulya village, covid 19 pandemic, socialization of comedy gatherin

    Pengaruh rasio ekuivalen dan komposisi bahan bakar terhadap karakteristik api dengan menggunakan bahan bakar biodiesel kesambi

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    The continuous use of fossil energy will cause fossil energy reserves to be depleted. In the transportation and industrial sectors, the use of fossil energy is the main energy source. This is because the fuel used in transportation and industry still relies on fossil fuels. To overcome the energy crisis in the future due to the exploitation of fossil energy, it is necessary to use alternative energy. One alternative energy that can be used is biodiesel. Biodiesel can be obtained from animal or vegetable fats. Kesambi is a plant that has the potential as a biodiesel feedstock. The kesambi plant can produce oil obtained from the seeds of the kesambi fruit through the pressing process. However, before being used and mass produced, a product testing process is required first. Tests can be carried out using the premix combustion method by varying the equivalent ratio and fuel composition. The fuel used is kesambi biodiesel with the addition of methanol. Testing produces fire characteristics. Flame characteristics yielded data on the relationship between laminer combustion rate and equivalent ratio as well as flame height and fuel composition. The test results show that the highest laminer combustion rate lies in the equivalent ratio 1 of 68,024 cm/s with a fuel composition of B90M10. Then the highest flame height at the equivalent ratio of 1.2 is 25,663 mm with a fuel composition of B100M0

    Pengaruh perubahan geometri nosel pada aliran dua fase terhadap kinerja liquid-gas ejector

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    Liquid-gas ejector is an energy conversion device capable of flowing air fluid by utilizing water fluid based on the pressure difference between the two fluids without using moving parts. This study aims to determine the effect of changes in nozzle geometry on two-phase flow on the performance of the liquid-gas ejector. The method used is by conducting an experiment whose stages include: determining the nozzle geometry parameter, primary flow rate, and secondary flow rate. Then carry out tests on the installation of liquid-gas ejectors and collect data. The test is done by alternating the nozzle geometry, primary flow rate, and secondary flow rate. Next, analyze the data that has been collected to get the efficiency or performance of the liquid-gas ejector from changes in the nozzle geometry. The results showed that increasing the nozzle geometry tends to cause a decrease in the efficiency and coefficient of the nozzle. The maximum efficiency produced by each nozzle with a geometry of 0.57; 0.64; 0.71; 0.79 and 0.86 respectively were 24.33%, 23.43%, 8.19%, 16.21%, and 7.96%. While the nozzle coefficients are 0.94, respectively; 0.81; 0.59; 071; and 0.59

    KLASIFIKASI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG BERDASARKAN PERMENHUT NO. 60/2014

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    Kesehatan DAS (KesDAS) adalah ukuran struktur dan fungsi ekosistem yang ditandai dengan kelimpahan dan keragaman spesies, sumber anorganik dan organik, serta atribut fisik (termasuk kompleksitas habitat). Pendekatan sistem untuk penilaian dan perlindungan DAS yang sehat didasarkan pada evaluasi terpadu menurut US-EPA (2012). Namun berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kehutanan RI No. 60  tahun 2014, klasifikasi DAS dihitung dengan kriteria kondisi lahan, kualitas, kuantitas, dan kontinuitas air, sosial ekonomi dan kelembagaan, investasi bangunan air, pemanfaatan ruang wilayah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghitung klasifikasi DAS di Provinsi Lampung berdasarkan Permnehut 60/2014, untuk memperoleh kriteria apakah DAS masuk dalam kondisi dipertahankan atau dipulihkan daya dukungnya. Hasil yang didapatkan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 18% (3 sub-DAS) dalam kondisi dipulihkan daya dukungnya dan 82% sub DAS dipertahankan daya dukungnya

    PENGARUH MANAJEMEN KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK GURU TERHADAP KINERJA GURU DI LAMPUNG TIMUR

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    Pada realita bidang ini khususnya di kecamatan Way Jepara Lampung Timur – Lampung dapat dikatakan bahwa manajemen kepala sekolah dan kinerja guru masih belum menunjukkan hasil yang baik sehingga mengakibatkan belum optimalnya kompetensi pedagogik guru. Desain dalam Penelitian ini ialah expost facto serta metode riset yang digunakan kuantitatif. Populasi dari riset ini guru pada Sekolah Menengah Atas Kecamatan Way-Jepara Lampung Timur sebanyak 57 guru. Pengambilan sampel memakai rumus Issac dan Michael diketemukan sebanyak 47 guru yang mewakili, sedangkan teknik sampling ialah Proporsional random sampling dengan memperhatikan status guru yang ada di Sekolah Menengah Atas Kecamatan Way- Jepara Lampung Timur. Hasil riset membuktikan bahwa Secara bersama-sama kinerja manajemen kepala sekolah dan kompetensi pedagogik memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja guru dan besaran pengaruh yang didapatkan ialah sebesar 67,6%. Agar kinerja guru dapat berjalan dengan baik, maka kemampuan dasar dalam melaksanakan tugas guru yang dilihat dari kemampuan mendesain pembelajaran, kemampuan menerapkan atau mengelola proses belajar mengajar, wajib diperhitungkan guna meningkatkan kinerja guru

    INTERAKSI SOSIAL SUKU SUNDA DENGAN SUKU JAWA (Kajian Akulturasi dan Akomodasi Di Desa Buko Poso, Kecamatan Way Serdang, Kabupaten Mesuji Tahun 2016)

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    Social interaction is very important in everyday life. Social interaction is necessary to create a social relationship between individuals between individuals or between groups with one another. In a community group has a relationship between tribes manifested as relationships between individuals or between groups of tribal people with each other who live next door and get along with each other. In this study aims to describe the social interaction and the results of the interaction itself which focuses on the study of acculturation and accommodation of the Sundanese tribe with Javanese tribe in the village of Buko Poso sub district of Serdang. The problem in this research is social interaction of Sundanese Tribe with Java Tribe in Buko Poso Village, Way Serdang Subdistrict, Mesuji Regency. Looking at social reality as a whole, complex, dynamic, and symptomatic relationship is interactive. In this research the research method that researchers use in this research is qualitative research method. The result of this research is the social interaction of Sundanese with Javanese Tribe is a positive interaction. Both tribes interact daily. Sundanese and Javanese live side by side and are very respectful and highly uphold tolerance.Â

    PERAN SOE HOK GIE DIDALAM PERJUANGAN MAHASISWA ANGKATAN 66 MELAWAN KEKUASAAN PEMERINTAHAN ORDE BARU

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    Soe hok gie as a literature student at the university of Indonesia played an active role in the struggle of the students of the 66th generation to overthrow the power of the old order led by president Soekarno. His harsh criticism reached several corners so that he was famous among students. An idealistic attitude and the use of harsh language are used to convey his aspirations. The students of the 1966 generation were indeed very strong and well-known for their actions at that time to voice TRITURA after the g 30s rebellion. The precarious situation at that time made students from various universities unite and hold demonstrations. This makes students considered in the national political map

    PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN JAMU HERBAL TANAMAN TOGA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA KELOMPOK DASAWISMA JERUK METRO TIMUR

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    ABSTRAK Pandemi virus covid-19 yang menyerang masyarakat Indonesia, mengharuskan masyarakat menjaga imunitas tubuhnya lebih baik agar tidak terserang penyakit tersebut. Salah satu tanaman toga yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai jamu herbal yang memiliki manfaat anti virus dan kaya antioksidan adalah jamu temulawak. Jamu temulawak cair selain sulit membuatnya juga tidak dapat disimpan dalam jangka waktu lama. Jamu temulawak serbuk instan yang dijual dipasaran memiliki harga jual tinggi. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, solusi yang kami tawarkan adalah pelatihan pembuatan jamu serbuk instan temulawak dengan memanfaatkan tanaman TOGA (Tanaman Obat Keluarga). Selain dapat dikonsumsi sendiri, jamu temulawak instan juga dapat dipasarkan karena memiliki nilai jual tinggi. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian antara lain, observasi, sosialisasi, dan pelatihan. Obeservasi digunakan untuk mendata kelompok Mitra Dasa Wisma Kebun Jeruk yang Produktif dan aktif mengikuti kegiatan rutin. Sosialisasi digunakan untuk menjelaskan manfaat penting dari jamu herbal khususnya temulawak berdasarkan hasil penelitian/jurnal. Sosialisasi juga digunakan untuk menjelaskan proses pembuatan jamu serbuk instan temulawak. Dan pelatihan untuk mempraktekan langsung pembuatan jamu serbuk instan temulawak. Hasil dari kegiatan OPR-pengabdian ini adalah 1) Mitra yakni, ibu rumah tangga Dasa Wisma Jeruk Metro Timur mampu membuat jamu serbuk instan yang dapat dikonsumsi sehari-hari. 2)  Mitra memiliki pengetahuan mengenai manfaat temulawak yang sangat banyak manfaatnya bagi tubuh. 3) Mitra dapat mempasarkan produk jamu serbuk instan temulawak. Kata kunci: TOGA; Jamu herbal; Serbuk Instan; Temulawak. ABSTRACT The Covid-19 virus pandemic that attacks the Indonesian people, requires people to maintain their body immunity better so they don't get the disease. One of the toga plants that can be used as herbal medicine that has anti-virus benefits and is rich in antioxidants is temulawak. Liquid temulawak herbal medicine is not only difficult to make, but also cannot be stored for a long time. Instant powdered ginger herbal medicine sold in the market has a high selling price. Based on this, the solution that we offer is training on making instant herbal powder of temulawak by utilizing TOGA (Family Medicinal Plants) plants. Besides being able to be consumed alone, instant temulawak herbal medicine can also be marketed because it has a high selling value. Methods of implementing service include observation, socialization, and training. Observations are used to record the group of Mitra Dasa Wisma Kebun Jeruk who are productive and actively participate in routine activities. Socialization is used to explain the important benefits of herbal medicine, especially temulawak based on research/journal results. The socialization was also used to explain the process of making instant ginger powder herbal medicine. And training for direct practice of making herbal instant ginger powder. The results of this OPR-service activity are 1) Partners, namely, the housewife of Dasa Wisma Jeruk Metro Timur is able to make instant powdered herbal medicine that can be consumed daily. 2) Partners have knowledge about the benefits of ginger which has many benefits for the body. 3) Partners can market the herbal products of instant ginger powder. Keywords: TOGA; Herbal medicine; Instant Powder; Curcuma

    Pengaruh komposisi etanol sebagai zat aditif pada Sterculia Foetida Methil Ester terhadap pembakaran difusi

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    The amount of fossil energy reserves, especially fuel oil, which is dwindling, is the main focus for finding alternative energy sources. One of the most popular renewable energies today is biodiesel. Biodiesel can be obtained from free fatty acids from plants. One type of plant that can produce biodiesel as a raw material is kepuh (Sterculia foetida). The kepuh plant produces crude oil through fruit seeds which can be processed into biodiesel. However, biodiesel has a high viscosity value that affects the combustion reaction. Therefore we need an additive, namely ethanol to accelerate the combustion reaction. This study aims to determine the effect of the composition of ethanol in biodiesel on the characteristics of diffusion combustion. The research method used is the combustion diffusion test. The variables used in this study were the composition of biodiesel and ethanol. The composition of ethanol is 0%, 5%, 10%, 20%, 30%. The test results produce data that ethanol has an effect on the rate of diffusion of combustion and flame height. The combustion rate increases with the addition of ethanol and the flame height decreases with the addition of ethanol

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