Scripta - Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa
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PENGAMALAN NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL PIIL PESENGGIRI MELALUI PENDIDIKAN BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL GUNA MEMBENTUK JATI DIRI MASYARAKAT LAMPUNG YANG MADANI (STUDI KASUS DI KECAMATAN JABUNG, LAMPUNG TIMUR)
Full text linkIndonesia is a nation with a variety of characters in each region. Each region has wisdom values that emerge as norms and guidelines for behavior. These values as local wisdom. That is a picture of an area that is characterized by national identity. Denial of these values will cause deviation. This deviation can be in the form of unpleasant acts, violence, and other crimes. One seed of crime that appears can have a very wide impact. The climax is causing a stigma from outside society. Talking about the stigma itself, it is interesting to study the phenomenon of study in Jabung District, East Lampung Regency. This area is stigmatized as a begal village because in the past there were a handful of unscrupulous people who carried out this kind of action in this area, so that all of them concerning Jabung District seemed identical to the begal. The impacts that the authors found from this stigma include: discrimination, investment difficulties, and seeds of easy-to-develop crime. When examined, begal itself is not a teaching of Lampung's local wisdom known as Piil Pesenggiri and of course gives stigma easily rather than being a national character. From this, it can be seen how the stigma begal arises because the erosion of the value of existing local wisdom. Therefore, strengthening and internalizing the values of Piil Pesenggiri's local wisdom to the next generation of the nation becomes important to fight the existing stigma. One way is by instilling four pillars of Pesenggiri Piil for elementary students through practice-based education and cultural, social, and compassionate understanding of the motherland
FUNGSI DAN RELASI LEMBAGA SOSIAL DALAM PENANGANAN ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS
Full text linkChildren with Special Needs (ABK) consisted by various categories and has different needs. The presence of social institutions is the answer for the problem of ABK, which requires special handling according to the needs of the children. The purpose of this study is to identify the function and describe the relations of social institutions in handling ABK, especially autism.This research use Actor Network Theory (ANT) by Michel Callon, which suggests that networks and actors are an unity in carrying out functions and relations. There are 4 concepts in this theory: network, actors, intermediaries, and translational. There are 4 stages of the translation which leads to the process and the establishment of relations: problematization, interessement, enrollment and mobilization. This research use a qualitative approach, with a centralized interview whose primary data source comes from unstructured interviews with informants. The number of informants in this research were 23 people consisting of parents, employers of Pusat Layanan Autis (PLA) Babel and Lembaga Psikologi Terapan (LPT) Persona who were actors from social institutions in this research. The main findings of this research are, there are three main social institutions who plays a role in handling the ABK: family, PLA Babel, and LPT Persona. These three social institutions has their own functions in handling ABK. The function of the family is to give socialization or education, taking care, and affection. PLA Babel’s function is to give assessment services, therapy according to the needs of children and building networks in various lines. LPT Persona’s function is to provide psychosocial care and rehabilitation, application of parenting scheme, and application of the handling for work procedures. After running their respective functions, these three social institutions build a relation so that ABK gets more optimal handling. Relation are carried out in the form of cooperation towards the implementation of the programs that were provided as well as the re-application of the results of evaluation the children, also established the relations in 2 directions through coordination with each other
A TOLERANSI POLITIK ETNIS TIONGHOA DI PROVINSI KEPULAUAN BANGKA BELITUNG
No full textIn Bangka Belitung, Malay ethnic and Chinese ethnic have been assimilated for a long time. According to Koentjaningrat (2009: 209), assimilation is a social process that arises when there are: (a) groups of people with different cultural backgrounds, (b) interacting directly with each other intensively for long periods of time so that, (c ) the cultures of the groups each changed to adapt to mixed cultures, the purpose of this study was to find out the factors that were considered by the Chinese in choosing legislative members. The method used in this study is a mix method, which is a quantitative research method used to facilitate qualitative research. The results of this study are that there are several factors that become ethnic Chinese considerations in selecting legislative members, namely considering the area in the selection of legislative members, choosing candidates for legislative members based on attention to the people, honest people and representing the religion and ethnicity of the community
GAME EDUKASI LITERASI INFORMASI (GERASI) UNTUK MENGENALI INFORMASI HOAX PADA PELAJAR
Full text linkCurrently, Hoax in Indonesia is very urgent. According to the data from Kemenkominfo 2017, in total 800.000 sites in Indonesia was indicated as a hoax information disseminator. Nowadays, it is difficult to differentiate hoax and fact in the Internet. One of the cause is most of smartphone users shared the information without recheck them. Finally, it caused the great excitement. Information literacy is very important to face the scattered hoax. American Library Association defines that information literacy is a set of abilities requiring individuals to recognize when information is needed and have the ability to locate, evaluate, and use effectively the needed information. Based on the problem, “Game EdukasiLiterasiInformasi (GERASI)” can be the appropriate solution. The concept of GERASi are: (1) the knowledge presentation in each level is about the ethic in sharing information and tips in identifying the hoax, (2) the training for being the smartphone users who use the ethic before sharing the information, (3) the learning about the important of critical thinking in understanding hoax pictures and news in the Internet. The educative game also provides the tutorial to use “Turn Back Hoax Website” made by Anti Hoax Community as the place for reporting the hoax. We hope that GERASI and Turn Back Hoax can be the facilitator in building the characters of smartphone users who are smart and iteration
DARI ISOLASI KE AKULTURASI (STUDI TENTANG PEMBENTUKAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KAMPUNG TRANS DI DESA KURAU)
Full text linkThis study exposes about society changes when the formation and development of Trans Village program from isolation to acculturation. Its purpose is to identify how the community change from isolated to acculturated and changes then forms a social identity in Trans Village. The Theory used in this field is Henri Taifel’s social identity theory that stated the individual concept forms by their experience in the group by acknowledging and applied the social values, participate, and develops their sense of care and pride of their group. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. This study also uses data analysis techniques by reducing data, displaying data and drawing conclusions. The number of informants used is 9 people filtered through purposive sampling. The results of this study indicate that the process from isolation to community acculturation occurred at the time of the formation and development of the Trans Village in Kurau Village. At first, the transmigrant communities are isolated from the local community so there are no interactions. Then by the time being, Trans Village leads to the transformation of social identity. Social identity is formed starting from the awareness, relationships, collaboration and harmonization among the people. People who were initially isolated have now become acculturated in Kampung Trans. This condition can be seen from the merging of the community, namely the local community and transmigrants in Trans Village which caused mixing between cultures so that new cultures are formed while still preserving old cultures. People live mingled by promoting the values and rules that exist in Kampung Trans
STRATEGI OMBUDSMAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA PERWAKILAN BANGKA BELITUNG DALAM PENINGKATAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI BANGKA BELITUNG
Full text linkPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi yang dilakukan oleh lembaga Ombudsman Republik Indonesia Perwakilan Bangka Belitung dalam usaha peningkatan pelayanan Publik. Karena ombudsman merupakan salah satu lembaga negara yang bertugas mengawasi kinerja pelayanan publik , mengingat masih banyak sekali terjadi maladministrasi pada instansi pelayanan publik di Bangka Belitung.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dimana peneliti melakukan observasi secara langsung serta melakukan wawancara terhadap insan ombudsman perwakilan Bangka Belitung untuk mengetahui strategi Ombudsman Republik Indonesia dalam melakukan peningkatan Pelayan publik di Kota Pangkal Pinang.
Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa terdapat beberapa komponen yang berperan dalam peningkatan pelayanan publik. Dua diantaranya merupakan startegi dari pusat yang juga diterapkan di tingkat daerah yaitu, (1) Penilaian Kepatuhan Standar Penyelenggaraan Layanan UU No 25 Tahun 2009; (2) Partisipasi Masyarakat. Selain itu terdapat pula strategi yang berasal dari Ombudsman Ri Perwakilan Bangka Belitung sendiri yaitu, (1) Membentuk Jejaring Ombudsman Bangka Beltung; (2) Sosialisasi Ke sekolah-sekolah; (3) Dialog Interaktif antar instansi dan antar masyarakat di Bangka Belitung.
 
PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI MEDIA RAKYAT BERBASIS BAHASA DAERAH DI KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR DALAM PENGAWASAN BADAN LEMBAGA NEGARA UNTUK MEMBERANTAS HOAX DI INDONESIA
Full text linkIndonesia is in an emergency of deceptive news, a hoax according to KBBI is untrue hoax news that is usually spread from social media. Deception can cause divisions in society. This research uses qualitative and studies literature. With the existence of our idea entitled Language Based Media People in Ogan Ilir Regency in the Supervision of State Institutions to Eradicate Hoax in Indonesia. To realize good governance, transparency and good friendliness. The people's media application itself contains information related to government policies in the fields of education, health, economy, social and culture. This application also serves to minimize the existence of deceptive news that can cause disintegration of the nation, by filtering data with scientific methods so that the information disseminated is in accordance with facts
PERAN BADAN PENGAWAS PEMILU DALAM MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI LANSIA PADA PEMILU 2019 DI KOTA PANGKALPINANG
Full text linkPemilu adalah sarana kedaulatan rakyat untuk memilih anggota DPR, anggota DPD, Presiden dan wakil Presiden, dan untuk memilih anggota DPD, yang dilaksanakan secara langsung, umum, bebas, rahasia, jujur dan adil dalam Negara kesatuan Republik Indonesia berdasarkan pancasila dan Undang-undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia tahun 1945. Partisipasi masyarakat menjadi sangat penting dalam menyukseskan pemilu di Indonesia. Adapun dalam tulisan ini akan membahas dan menjelaskan bagaimana partisipasi politik dikalangan lansia (lanjut usia) yang berada diwilayah Kota Pangkalpinang. Panti Bhakti Siti Anna menjadi pilihan dalam fokus kajian tulisan ini. Data di peroleh dari hasil observasi dan wawancara lansung ke pihak Bawaslu Kota Pangkalpinang. Hasil dari tulisan ini menjelaskan bahwa partisipasi lansia di Panti Bhakti Siti Anna masih cukup tinggi. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari bagaimana keinginan mereka untuk terlibat di pemilu 2019 nanti. Adapun upaya yang dilakukan oleh Bawaslu Kota Pangkalpinang untuk meningkatkan partsipasi lansia, yakni dengan cara sosialisasi politik dan pendekatan lansung ke lansia. Dari dua upaya tersebut, lansia sangat menunjukan sisi semangat yang tinggi untuk memberikan suaranya dalam pemilu 2019.  
POLA ADAPTASI NARAPIDANA DI LAPAS NARKOTIKA KLAS III KOTA PANGKALPINANG
Full text linkSebagai makhuk sosial, manusia tentu membutuhkan bantuan manusia yang lainnya agar mempermudah jalannya hidup mereka. Manusia dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat dituntut untuk taat pada norma yang berlaku di masyarakat. Seseorang yang telah melakukan tindak kriminal yang tidak bisa dimaafkan masyarakat seperti pelanggaran hukum yang dikategorikan sebagai kejahatan luar biasa, misalnya narkoba. Narkoba memberi pengaruh buruk baik untuk orang itu sendiri maupun orang lain, sebab seseorang yang d ibawah pengaruh narkoba perpotensi melakukan tindakan yang membahayakan bagi masyarakat.
Para pelanggar narkoba yang di bina di satu tempat yang dikenal dengan lembaga pemasyarakatan atau lapas khusus narkoba. Seorang narapidana dibawa kemudian di bina guna memperbaiki ketergantungan dan tidak mengulang kembali kesalahannya. Sepanjang masa hukuman, seorang narapidana tidak diizinkan sesukanya keluar masuk sel. Dalam sel yang sempit mereka harus menahan segala sesuatu yang baru mereka rasakan di sel.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pola adaptasi seorang narapidana mulai dari cara mereka berbaur dengan narapidana lain, bagaimana mereka menjalani kehidupan mereka selama masa hukuman dengan semua keterbatasan yang harus mereka jalani. Bertemu dengan orang-orang yang baru mereka kenal. Hidup bermasyarakat dengan suasana berbeda dengan hidup di masyarakat sebelumnya. Ruang lingkup yang lebih kecil, kembali beradaptasi dengan lingkungan dan beragam sifat dan perilaku manusia. Harus mentaati peraturan baru yang lebih ketat dengan pengawasan yang tiada henti sampai selesai masa hukuma mereka.
narapidana, adaptas
BENTUK PARTISIPASI POLITIK MASYARAKAT TIONGHOA DI PROVINSI KEPULAUAN BANGKA BELITUNG DALAM PEMILU 2019
Full text linkThis study about the form of political participation of the Chinese ethnic community in Province of Bangka Belitung. This is based on the majority of the Chinese ethnic community who are in Bangka Belitung, so we will see how their political is especially ahead of this 2019 election. The election is a manifestation of democracy that reflects community participation in reviving a democratic system. Political participation greatly influences the political system of a democratic country, because a democratic political system will haven’t meaning without political participation. Various forms of political participation of the ethnic Chinese community starting from using voting rights, join party organization and campaign to run as one of the candidates