International Journal of Social Sciences, Humanities and Education (IJSSHE)
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Implementation Of Islamic Education Learning (Pai) Design Based Independent Curriculum At Namira Islamic High School Medan
One of the presences of the Independent Curriculum is a form of curriculum innovation carried out by the Minister of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia to improve the quality of education. Curriculum innovation refers to using potential part of the curriculum to propose new curriculum ideas or practices in order to solve educational problem or achieve certain goals. This is the case at Namira Islamic High School Medan. Since 2022, it has implemented an independent curriculum based on the demands of being a driving School/pilot School. The research aimed to find out: (1) Independent Curriculum-based PAI Learning Planning at Namira Islamic High School Medan (2) Implementation of Independent Curriculum-based PAI Learning at Namira Islamic High School Medan (3) Evaluation of Independent Curriculum-based PAI Learning at Namira Islamic High School Medan (4) Challenges and Obstacles to Implementing PAI Learning Design at Islamira High School Medan. This research is a type of Qualitative research using observation, interview and documentation methods. Furthermore, the analysis uses a qualitative descriptive method, namely reducing the data that produces findings and then analyzing them to produce conclusive conclusions using an inductive approach. The results of this study generally show that the implementation of Merdeka Curriculum-based PAI learning design at Namira Islamic High School can be carried out well even though it is still in the Learnig by doing adjustment stage. The design begins with consensus (Annual Meeting, Training and Socialization), teaching modules, and determining learning strategies and methods that are PAIKEM GEMBROT (Active Innovative Creative Effective Learning Fun and Totality) and Multimedia. Learning implementation is facilitated by educators as facilitators. Educators are the key to creating independent learning by understanding the totality of the Independent Curriculum learning concept itself. Learning evaluation uses the concept of diagnostic, formative and summative assessments, all of which become a measuring tool for the achievement of student learning outcomes
Popularity Abracadabra and Communication Ethics on Social Media (A Study of Rhetoric on the Content of YouTube Account @Kaesang)
Communication ethics is an important factor for a politician in conveying content on social media. Ethics is also a guide in gaining popularity, especially for politicians who want to fight for power. This study aims to examine the ethics of communication on Kaesang Pangarep's YouTube account. Using Habermas's (1984) communication ethics approach, this study examines the various approaches to popularity-based communication ethics by Kaesang. By using a qualitative approach, content analysis is a research method that is applied with an emphasis on descriptive. This research finds many novelties in the study of communication ethics. Kaesang adheres to communication ethics such as communicative action and dramaturgical approach. Kaesang also displays honesty by showing originality as an effort to construct legitimacy. Then, the research states that there is no violation of the validity of the truth, determination and honesty that Kaesang. To apply communication ethics, this study reveals the popularity of abracadabra by Kaesang, namely using caution in rhetoric and polite language style
Lesson Learn The Leadership Period of Admiral Keumalahayati for the Development of Maritime Defense Strategy
Aceh is one of the provinces in Indonesia which is located at the tip of Sumatra Island. History records that Aceh has a strategic position which is the starting point for trade from the sea. Both national and international traders use Aceh as a transportation route. The maritime history of the Kingdom of Aceh can be preserved and published, such as the story of Admiral Keumalahayati. The purpose of this research is to take lessons from the story of Admiral Keumalahayati's leadership for the development of a maritime defense strategy. This study uses qualitative methods and uses a socio-political approach to determine the character of leadership and historical methods to determine the journey of Admiral Keumalahayati's leadership. The results showed that Admiral Keumalahayati had been the leader of the Inong Bale Troop (widow woman), conducting diplomacy with countries that wanted to cooperate with the Kingdom of Aceh. Admiral Keumalahayati was the first female warlord to become the navy leader of the Kingdom of Aceh. This maritime history ultimately has a significant role in overcoming several problems related to Indonesia's position as the world's maritime axis country
Feminist Analysis Of The Film “Kartini (2017)” Using Rolland Barthes Semiotics
The film "Kartini" by director Hanung Bramantyo is a film based on the true story of the life of an Indonesian female emancipation hero named Raden Ajeng Kartini. The purpose of this research is to tell about the condition of Javanese women at that time, Kartini struggled to achieve her ideals, namely equalizing the rights of women and men. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method that is descriptive and uses semiotic analysis. The analytical method used in analyzing the film "Kartini" is Roland Barthes' semiotic analysis method, namely in the form of two-stage signification (two orders of signification) with a system of signifiers and signifieds which is also called denotational meaning in the film "Kartini". first level. and significance. The second stage is a second level connotation analysis of scenes that show a depiction of femininity in the Kartini film. The results of this research were the discovery of 3 stereotypes formed in the film "Kartini". First, the stereotype of women as supporting the household. Second, the stereotype of women as dandies or people who like to dress up and attract men's attention. Third, the stereotype of women is in second place after men or second class. The conclusion obtained from this research is that the denotative meaning in the feminist analysis of this film scene illustrates that women had social inequality in the eyes of Javanese society in the Kartini era. in describing the feminist analysis of the character Kartini in the film Kartini is clearly depicted in every sceneThe film "Kartini" by director Hanung Bramantyo is a film based on the true story of the life of an Indonesian female emancipation hero named Raden Ajeng Kartini. This film tells how the condition of Javanese women at that time, Kartini struggled to achieve her goal of equalizing the rights of women and men. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method that is descriptive in nature and uses semiotic analysis. The analytical method used in analyzing the film "Kartini" is Roland Barthes' semiotic analysis method, which is in the form of two-stage signification (two orders of signification) with signifier and signified systems which are also called denotation meanings at the first level and signification. the second stage, namely the connotation is analyzed at the second level for scenes that show a depiction of femininity in the film Kartini. The result of this study is the discovery of 3 stereotypes formed in the film "Kartini". First, the stereotype of women as the pillars of the household. Second, stereotypes of women as dandies or people who like to dress up and attract men. Third, the stereotype of women as figures that are secondary to men or the second class
Building The Independence of The Defense Industry Through the Subcontractor System (Study of Indonesian-British Cooperation in The Development of The AH140 Frigate)
More complex forms of threats, not only in the form of military threats but non-military threats, are increasingly sophisticated due to the presence of increasingly new technologies and targets of cybercrime which also target various business sectors such as construction companies because of the great value in their cooperation. In 2021, Indonesia will cooperate with the United Kingdom to develop the AH140 frigate through the Merah Putih Frigate, outlined in a Joint Operation Agreement. What is interesting is Babcock Marine's concern as the party cooperating with PT. PAL in subcontracting this project. In order to answer these concerns, a study is needed regarding the subcontractor system in Indonesia, which can be used as a contribution to building the independence of the Indonesian defense industry. The research method used in this study is a descriptive approach, a qualitative research type using library research methodology through credible books, journals, and news to be used for research studies. It can be concluded that the subcontractor system in defense industry projects has contributed to the government's efforts to build defense industry independence. However, subcontractors need more support in developing their capabilitie
Construction Of Drug Abuses (Case Study at Class 11-A Kupang Penitentiary)
Completers reported higher alcohol use than counterparts. Explores the model's subcategories: “life choices” (substance use, criminal and sexual behavior), static (background and disposition), and dynamic situational influences (occupation, psychological state, recent and past encounters).This research aims to determine the development of drug abuse in the Kupang Class II A Correctional Institution. The method used is an analytical descriptive approach . The data collection method is data from interviews and observations, the data analysis used is qualitative data analysis . The results of the research show that drug abuse guidance in Class IIA Kupang Prison has been achieved implemented in accordance with the Decree of the Minister of Justice of the Republic of Indonesia regarding the pattern of training prisoners/detainees of the Minister of Justice of the Republic of Indonesia, however, its implementation is still not perfect due to various obstacles. The training for narcotics prisoners has so far remained the same as the training for general prisoners . Drug abuse is a special case and should receive special guidance
The role of economic convergence in the capability of the Islamic world
Achieving positive global development in today's world is possible through convergence. Major global competitors are moving forward by forming unions and agreements based on common interests. This is something that Islamic countries are in desperate need of. The focus of this research is also on the role of economic convergence in enhancing the capabilities of the Islamic world. In this research, a qualitative method has been used using articles, books and also according to detailed information from reliable global sources. The aim is for the Islamic world to reach a level of development through cooperation and solidarity among Islamic countries and by meeting the needs of the Islamic Ummah, freeing themselves from severe economic dependence. The results indicate that the Islamic world can effectively work towards common goals and maximize its economic potential. Islam, with its emphasis on Allah almighty, aims to bring honor and glory to Muslims and enable them to participate in international competition, utilizing their material and spiritual talents and abilities. With cultural, historical, and emotional ties among Muslim nations and the large group of 57 countries that make up the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, representing over one and a half billion people, accounting for nearly 60% of global strategic reserves, there is immense potential for economic convergence if they focus on common development-oriented interests and goals. By doing so, Islamic societies can thrive and make a significant impact in the international arena as a strong economic forc
Unveiling the Complexities of Spousal Rights Abuse: An Exploration within the Afghan Socio-Legal Milieu and Islamic Jurisprudence
This study endeavors to conduct a comprehensive investigation into the intricate matter of rights abuse within the context of Islamic jurisprudence, with a specific focus on instances of spousal rights abuse within the cultural and legal framework of Afghanistan. The primary objective of this research is to elucidate the diverse manifestations of abuse, regulatory mechanisms, potential remedies, and the foundational marital norms that contribute to this phenomenon. Employing a methodological approach that combines inductive reasoning and analytical techniques, this inquiry systematically navigates the nuanced dimensions of spousal rights abuse, unraveling its implications while proposing pragmatic measures to alleviate its adverse societal repercussions. Situated within the intricate socio-cultural landscape of Afghanistan, this study delves into the comprehension and practices of prevailing marital norms. Special emphasis is placed on grasping the dynamics of spousal rights abuse, encompassing scientific, economic, ethical, and cultural dimensions. Through meticulous data collection from primary and secondary sources, this research rigorously examines Islamic jurisprudence to illuminate distinct forms of abuse, their regulatory constraints, and defining criteria, culminating in thorough discourse and analysis. The findings of this investigation underscore the extensive implications of spousal rights abuse, underscoring its deleterious effects on individuals, families, and the broader society. Notably, this study identifies a substantial void within the existing literature concerning the application of abuse within the domain of rights exercise within the familial context of Afghanistan. The research advocates for the establishment of a committee comprising jurists and subject experts, dedicated to addressing and rectifying this pervasive issue. With a theoretical and applied approach, this research offers a unique vantage point on the subject of abuse in rights exercise, with particular attention to gender dynamics. By suggesting feasible remedies and accentuating the significance of education and awareness, this study serves as a valuable reservoir of information for individuals, governmental bodies, and stakeholders engaged in the resolution of spousal abuse-related disputes within the Afghan context
Prevention of Radicalism and Terrorism in Riau Province to Maintain National Security
Terrorism arises due to radical attitudes that culminate in individuals inspired to commit destructive acts and even kill those who are considered a threat, as a means to commit jihad for him or her. It cannot be denied that the development of terrorist networks in Indonesia has begun to expand to the corners of the region scattered throughout Indonesia. Riau is a region that is also included as one of the targets and hideouts for Indonesian terrorist network perpetrators. This is because Riau is directly adjacent to two countries which have the potential to become an area and target for terrorist operations, as Riau is the entry point for world trade in the region. In the last six years, namely, from 2016 to 2021, there was an act of terrorism in Riau each year, which started with radicalism and then manifested by acts of terror. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach. Data Collection was done through literature studies and direct interviews, which were then analyzed through National Security theory. With the increase in radicalism and acts of terrorism, the Riau government, Riau Police, and TNI namely Korem 031 Wira Bima should have a strategy and synergy to prevent massive radicalism and terrorism in Riau Province, to maintain National Securit
Education System in Egypt
This research aims to know the educational system of the Arab Republic of Egypt. The research method is literature review or literature study, which contains theories relevant to research problems. The result of the educational system of Egypt that the educational objectives are uphold democracy and the formation of democratic individuals. The authority is centralized, under the ministry of education and ministry of Al-Azhar. Curriculum preparation is carried out with teamwork consisting of experts, professors, consultants, and educational supervisors as well as experienced teachers. The government budgets 17% of the national budget. The educational structures are 1) basic education (ibtida'i), 2) secondary education/preparation (I'dadi), 3) upper secondary education (tsanawi), 4) higher education or university, and 5) elementary school level 6-11 years. The academic year start from June to August