International Journal of Social Sciences, Humanities and Education (IJSSHE)
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Peran Kepemimpinan Transformasional dalam Memoderasi Hubungan antara Komitmen Organisasional dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior
No full textThis study aims to determine the relationship between job satisfaction to OCB and organizational commitment partially and simultaneously, by investigating the role of transformational leadership as a moderator variable at CV. Bangun Mandiri. The population of this study were all employees of CV, using testing techniques with the Smart PLS application. This study uses Measurement Model Analysis (Outer Model), Structural Model Analysis (Inner Model), and Hypothesis Testing. The results of this study indicate that Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction have no significant effect on OCB. In contrast, Transformational Leadership has a substantial effect on OCB but does not moderate the relationship between Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction with OCB. Thus, only Transformational Leadership has a direct impact on increasing OCB without strengthening other relationships.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan hubungan antara kepuasan kerja terhadap OCB dan komitmen organisasi secara parsial dan simultan., dengan ikut menyelidiki peran kepemimpinan transformasional sebagai variabel moderator pada CV. Bangun Mandiri. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai CV. Bangun Mandiri Cirebon yang berjumlah 65 orang. Dengan menggunakan teknik uji dengan aplikasi Smart PLS. Penelitian ini menggunakan Analisa Model Pengukuran (Outer Model), Analisa Model Struktural (Inner Model), dan Uji Hipotesis. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan transformasional tidak dapat memoderasi hubungan antara komitmen organisasi dan OCB dan kepuasan kerja; namun, kepemimpinan transformasional memiliki hubungan positif terhadap oc
Analisis: Kemampuan Literasi Matematis Ditinjau dari Disposisi Matematis Siswa
No full textThe results of the Mathematical Literacy Research discuss Indonesia's involvement in PISA since 2000, which has never experienced a significant increase in ranking until 2018. Even the 2018 PISA results showed that Indonesia was ranked in the bottom 10 in the world with an average score of Indonesian students mathematical literacy of 359, while the average was 489. This study aims to describe the mathematical literacy skills of grade X students in solving PISA questions in terms of mathematical disposition abilities. This study uses a descriptive type of research with a qualitative approach with three instruments to be used in this study, namely a mathematical disposition scale questionnaire, a mathematical literacy test, and interview guidelines. The research instrument was first consulted with the collaborating lecturer. The results of the disposition test from 33 grade X.1 students were then analyzed to determine the grouping of students' mathematical disposition abilities. The mathematical disposition scale is given to students in three groups: high, medium, and low. The subjects of this study were four students in the class with different levels of mathematical disposition abilities. Based on the results of this study, the literacy abilities of students reviewed in mathematical disposition tend to vary. Students with a high level of disposition have better literacy and problem-solving skills than those with a medium or low level of dispositionPenelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan literasi matematika siswa kelas X dalam menyelesaikan soal PISA ditinjau dari kemampuan disposisi matematis. instrumen yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini ada tiga, yaitu angket skala disposisi matematis, tes Uji literasi matematika, dan pedoman wawancara.. Instrumen penelitian terlebih dahulu dikonsultasikan kepada dosen kolaborator. Hasil tes disposisi dari 33 siswa kelas X.1 kemudian dianalisis untuk mengetahui pengelompokkan kemampuan Disposisi matematis siswa. Skala disposisi matematis diberikan untuk mengelompokkan siswa ke dalam tiga kelompok yaitu kategori tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Subjek penelitian pada penelitian ini adalah 4 orang siswa pada kelas tersebut dengan tingkat kemampuan disposisi matematika yang berbeda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini,kemampuan literasi pada siswa yang ditinjau pada disposisi matematis cenderung berbeda-beda. Siswa yang memiliki tingkat disposisi dalam kategori tinggi memiliki kemampuan literasi dan memecahkan masalah masalah lebih baik dibanding siswa yang memiliki tingkat disposisi yang sedang maupun yang rendah
Ratio Legis Of The Principle Of Sovereignty In The Regulation Of Plantation Business As A Settlement Of Land Disputes/Conflicts
Get PDFPlantation businesses have existed since the past, especially growing rapidly during the Dutch colonial era. The Dutch Colonial Government then made several laws and regulations regarding the regulation of land . Currently, plantations are under the umbrella of the Plantation Law and UUCK. In terms of Legis ratio, the inclusion of "the principle of sovereignty in the Plantation Law actually increases the legitimacy of Plantation Companies to take MHA Ulayat land by force and arbitrarily. The principle of sovereignty in the Plantation Law is not in line with the state's right to control all natural resources in Indonesia's territorial territory. Land disputes and conflicts leading to plantation land are an indirect implication of the Principle of Sovereignty, which is systematically formalized in the Plantation Law to strengthen the position of Plantation Companies, even though it reduces the sacred value of a nation and State, which is given through the principle of sovereignty to Plantation Companie
Implementation Of Policies To Manage The Impact Of Biological Agency Hazards On National Defense
Get PDFAt the outset of 2020, the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) outbreak originated in Wuhan, China, rapidly escalating into a global pandemic, reaching Indonesia. The ensuing confusion and panic prompted the Ministry of Defense to enact Policy Number 15 of 2015, addressing the mitigation of dangerous biological agent impacts on national defense. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, this research examines factors influencing the implementation of this policy. The theoretical framework by MS Grindle, encompassing Policy Content and Policy Context Aspects, serves as a basis for analysis. Findings reveal suboptimal factors affecting policy implementation. Recommendations for improvement span both aspects. Regarding Policy Content, the study advocates for enhanced synchronization and coordination among pertinent Ministries/Government Agencies. It proposes the establishment of a National Coordinating Agency for Disease Outbreak Management (BNPWP) to spearhead prevention efforts. Additionally, the creation of guidelines for outbreak prevention and control due to biological threats is suggested. In terms of Policy Context, the research underscores the need for consistency with regulations and recommends prioritized strategies for effective threat prevention programs. Collaborative agreements through Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) with relevant agencies are also encouraged. Stakeholders, including leaders from Ministries, TNI, Polri, and Regional Leaders, should actively participate in policymaking to avert confusion and overlaps. In conclusion, optimizing policies necessitates improved coordination, the establishment of a dedicated coordinating agency, and the development of comprehensive guidelines. Consistency with regulations, strategic prioritization, and stakeholder involvement are imperative for the effective implementation of policies safeguarding national defense against biological threats
Social Media and the Constraint of Reality: Critiquing the FOMO Phenomenon during Coldplay Jakarta 2023 Concert
Get PDFThis article examines the influence of social media on the Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) phenomenon and the constraint of reality in society, with a specific focus on the Coldplay Jakarta 2023 Concert. The research aims to critically analyze the FOMO phenomenon on social media that emerged during the Coldplay Jakarta 2023 Concert, providing insights into the reality disparities in society. This study adopts a qualitative research method through online-distributed open-ended questionnaires to the audience of the Coldplay Jakarta 2023 Concert. Variables investigated in this research encompass responses to the phenomenon and the social realities that emerged during the Coldplay Jakarta 2023 Concert through various dimensions and indicators. The research findings indicate that social media has a significant influence in creating the FOMO phenomenon at the Coldplay Jakarta 2023 Concert across various societal segments. Although the FOMO phenomenon induced by social media at the Coldplay Jakarta 2023 Concert can impact diverse segments of society, social media does not contribute to the formation of disparities in society
Development of Students' Social Skills in Indonesia
Get PDFCriticism of the school's disregard for the universal value of the knowledge it imparts and of its ability to guarantee the possibility of social mobility. This research aims to improve the development of students' social skills in Indonesia through digital comics. The research used was the 4D Research and Development Model from Thiaharajan and Semmel, namely Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate, which was carried out at SMA N 1 Padang Tualang with a total of 34 students. Data collection techniques use Observation, Questionnaires and Tests. Learning outcomes with data analysis techniques using Gain Score improve students' social skills. This research produces a product in the form of a digital comic that is suitable for use by fulfilling the Valid requirements as seen from the content suitability percentage of 83% in the very good category, presentation expert 61% in the good category, linguist expert 93% in the very good category
Sebuah Kemandirian Industri Pertahanan Indonesia dan Tantangannya Alokasi Anggaran Pertahanan
No full textThis research aims to explore key issues related to Indonesia's economic potential, particularly its Gross Domestic Product (GDP) reaching US9,3 triliun, IMF memperkirakan india pada tahun 2030-an akan menjadi salah satu dari 5 kekuatan ekonomi terbesar di dunia, bersama India dan Brazil, bersaing dengan Tiongkok dan Amerika Serikat. Oleh karena itu, sangatlah penting untuk secara proaktif mengatasi potensi besar yang ditimbulkannya bagi industri pertahanan. Indonesia harus membangun sektor pertahanan yang tangguh, maju, dan mandiri. Namun perlu dicatat bahwa anggaran pertahanan pemerintah masih di bawah 1% PDB. Penelitian ini berupaya menyelidiki tingkat independensi industri pertahanan dan tantangan yang terkait dengan alokasi anggaran pertahanan. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif berbasis dokumen. Kerangka teori yang diterapkan meliputi teori daya saing, teori penta-helix, konsep klaster industri pertahanan, dan model penganggaran pemerintah pusat. Fokus penelitian ini adalah pada Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) strategis dalam grup holding ID Pertahanan (PT Len, PT Pindad, PT PAL, PT DI, dan PT Dahana). Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa badan usaha milik negara yang tergabung dalam Defense ID dapat dianggap mandiri karena daya saingnya dalam industri pertahanan global. Untuk mencapai kemandirian industri pertahanan secara menyeluruh diperlukan kolaborasi dan sinergi seluruh pemangku kepentingan. Konsep Tiga Pilar (Triple Helix) yang melibatkan pengambil kebijakan perlu diperluas menjadi model Pentahelix atau bahkan Saptahelix. Penerapan klasterisasi industri pertahanan merupakan kebutuhan yang mendesak, dan kebijakan terkait alokasi anggaran pertahanan sangat dipengaruhi oleh keputusan pemerintah yang disahkan oleh Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR) dan dilaksanakan oleh kementerian terkait
Integration of National Resources in the Context of Realizing Food Security
Get PDFThis study highlights Indonesia's dependence on the food sector, especially rice. Despite diversification efforts, dependence on rice remains high. The availability of clean water and energy diversification are also crucial. In order to achieve sustainable food security, diversification of land and food commodities is needed, as well as wise management of water resources. This research uses a qualitative focused group discussion (FGD) method to explore the integration of national resources in an effort to realize food security in Indonesia. The results show that efforts to diversify food, manage clean water, and diversify energy sources are key in ensuring national food and energy security. The National Strategic Logistics Reserve Agency (BCLSN) has an important role in managing strategic food stocks and building a strong foundation for Indonesia's food securityStudi ini menyoroti ketergantungan Indonesia pada sektor pangan, khususnya beras. Meskipun upaya diversifikasi telah dilakukan, ketergantungan pada beras tetap tinggi. Ketersediaan air bersih dan diversifikasi energi juga krusial. Dalam mencapai ketahanan pangan yang berkelanjutan, dibutuhkan diversifikasi lahan dan komoditas pangan, serta pengelolaan sumber daya air yang bijak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif focused grup discussion (FGD) untuk mengeksplorasi integrasi sumberdaya nasional dalam upaya mewujudkan ketahanan pangan di Indonesia. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa upaya diversifikasi pangan, pengelolaan air bersih, dan diversifikasi sumber energi menjadi kunci dalam memastikan ketahanan pangan dan energi nasional. Badan Cadangan Logistik Strategis Nasional (BCLSN) memiliki peran penting dalam mengelola stok strategis pangan dan membangun fondasi yang kuat bagi ketahanan pangan Indonesia
Social Entrepreneurship in Indonesian Bio-Electric Therapists with a Qualitative Approach
Get PDFSocial entrepreneurship has the advantage of being based on a social vision and mission by solving social problems or challenges. It takes the form of social entrepreneurship carried out by social entrepreneurs. This research discusses exploring health as part of a social problem with a focus on social entrepreneurs in alternative health BE (Bio-Electric). Through in-depth interviews with five respondents as alternative health therapists in Indonesia who were selected in the East Java area. Data and information were collected through open questionnaires administered to respondents given to respondents who had the same questions as the interview. The data obtained relates to origin, education, type of entrepreneur, length of time, and type of entrepreneurship. When analyzing social therapist cases based on interview results, it was found that respondents 1) understood social entrepreneurship well, 2) they had consciously implemented this type of social entrepreneurship, 3) they explained a form of BE (Bio-Electric) therapy which did not require special skills, but still have to take training to find out more, 4) They have previous social experience relevant and not relevant to health, 5) They are very confident in their skills as therapists which apart from being able to help other people and help with social problems related to health, 6) Social experience underlies their social self-efficacy in carrying out social actions. This study investigates social entrepreneurship in alternative health therapists, with a focus on those working in the bioelectric domain. Based on their social experiences, the results show that these therapists are confident in their ability to contribute through social entrepreneurship. They possess advanced education and recognize the value of social interactions in their line of work. Because the profession is based on treatment experience and is estimated without a license, it is dubious. Involvement in religion is also proven to be essential to social entrepreneurship since it facilitates the process of social action. Although religion is sometimes disregarded in the study of entrepreneurship, its importance can strengthen the authority of studies in the area and present new challenges. According to the research, religion may boost the self-efficacy of alternative health therapists and motivate them to take social action.Kewirausahaan sosial memiliki keuntungan karena didasarkan pada visi dan misi sosial dengan memecahkan masalah atau tantangan sosial. Bentuknya adalah kewirausahaan sosial yang dilakukan oleh wirausaha sosial. Penelitian ini membahas tentang eksplorasi kesehatan sebagai bagian dari permasalahan sosial dengan fokus pada kewirausahaan sosial di bidang kesehatan alternatif BE (Bio-Electric). Melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap lima responden sebagai terapis kesehatan alternatif di Indonesia yang terpilih di wilayah Jawa Timur. Data dan informasi dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner terbuka yang diberikan kepada responden. Ketika menganalisis kasus terapis sosial, ditemukan bahwa pengalaman sosial mendasari efikasi diri sosial mereka dalam melakukan tindakan sosial. Yang unik dari penelitian ini adalah agama juga ditemukan mendorong efikasi diri sosial mereka untuk mengambil tindakan lebih lanjut dalam kewirausahaan sosial yang mereka geluti selama ini
The Effect of Utilizing Marine Electric Energy Sources on the Environment and Economy
Get PDFUtilization of renewable energy is by utilizing the available natural potential. One of them is the use of the sea as an electrical energy generator. With the increasingly real threat of the climate crisis, a commitment is needed to reduce the amount of emissions entering the environment. Utilization of the potential of marine power plants is still very minimal compared to other clean energy plants. The use of marine power plants is also still in the research stage and there is no commercial use yet. This is due to several obstacles. The main obstacle is that the funds needed to build a marine power plant are quite large and the lack of adequate technology for converting marine power into electricity. In writing this article using qualitative methods. Qualitative methods are research methods that intend to understand the phenomena discussed by the research subjects. By using a Literature Review to obtain data that will be the topic discussed in this writing. From various locations that are considered to provide potential such as Larantuka, Selayar Islands, Bali, Flores Island, Adonara Island, Toyapakeh Waters in Nusa Penida Bali and the Jeneponto Sea, and of course there are still many coastal areas that have potential as generators but have not yet been detected as capable. produces electrical energy that is comparable to other renewable generators and can contribute to meeting the country's primary electricity needs. The energy results obtained do not contribute to carbon emissions or are in the clean energy category and the tariff for the electricity produced is still affordableABSTRAK
Pemanfaatan energi renewable adalah dengan memanfaatkan potensi alam yang tersedia. Salah satunya ialah pemanfaatan laut sebagai pembangkit energi listrik. Dengan ancaman krisis iklim yang semakin nyata, diperlukan komitmen untuk mengurangi jumlah emisi yang masuk ke lingkungan. Pemanfaatan potensi pembangkit listrik tenaga laut masih sangat minim jika dibandingkan dengan pembangkit energi bersih yang lainnya. Pemanfaatan pembangkit tenaga laut juga masih dalam tahap penelitian dan belum ada pemanfaatan secara komersial. Hal ini dikarenakan terjadinya beberapa kendala. Kendala utama adalah dana yang dibutuhkan untuk membangun pembangkit tenaga laut cukup besar serta belum terpenuhinya teknologi yang memadai dalam untuk konversi tenaga laut menjadi listrik. Dalam penulisan artikel ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. metode kualitatif adalah metode penelitian yang bermaksud untuk memahami fenomena tentang apa yang dibahas oleh subjek penelitian. Dengan menggunakan Review Literature untuk mendapatkan data yang akan menjadi pembahasan topik dalam penulisan ini. Dari berbagai lokasi yang dianggap dapat memberikan potensi seperti Larantuka, Kepulauan Selayar, Bali, Pulau Flores, Pulau Adonara, Perairan Toyapakeh di Nusa Penida Bali dan Laut Jeneponto, dan tentu masih banyak daerah-daerah pesisir laut yang memiliki potensi sebagai pembangkit namun belum terdeteksi mampu menghasilkan energi listrik yang sebanding dengan pembangkit renewable lainnya dan dapat berkontribusi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan listrik primer negara. Hasil Energi yang didapat tidak menyumbangkan emisi karbon atau dalam kategori energi bersih dan tarif energi listrik yang dihasilkan masih terjangkau.
Kata Kunci : Emisi karbon, Energi bersih, Gelombang laut, Lingkungan, Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Arus Laut.