Wajah Hukum (E-Journal, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Batanghari)
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Tinjauan Kriminologis terhadap Tindak Pidana Penelantaran Anak Oleh Orang Tua di Kepolisian Resor Kota Jambi
Get PDFChild neglect by parents is very often found in society, including in Jambi. Based on data from the Women and Children Protection Unit (PPA) of the Jambi City Police, in the 2020-2022 period there were at least 8 (eight) cases of child neglect. For this reason, the author will examine this problem with the help of criminological science to obtain conclusions regarding the factors that cause the crime of child neglect, the obstacles faced by the Jambi City Resort Police PPA, and also efforts to overcome them. The research method used is empirical juridical with interview techniques. The results of related research suggest that the factors causing the crime of child neglect by parents in Jambi City are economic factors, internal family factors and also environmental factors. The obstacles faced by the Jambi City Police PPA Unit in handling the crime of child neglect by parents are difficulties in collecting evidence and witnesses and related parties not being cooperative. Efforts to overcome this criminal act are pre-emptive, preventive and finally repressive
Implementasi Tugas Sekretariat Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah dalam Mendukung Pelaksanaan Fungsi DPRD dalam Pembentukan Peraturan Daerah di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat
Get PDFAs a regional apparatus tasked with supporting the implementation of the DPRD's duties and functions, the DPRD Secretariat is expected to be able to implement these tasks optimally, especially supporting the implementation of the DPRD's main function in forming Regional Regulations. This research aims to see how it is implemented at the West Tanjung Jabung Regency DPRD Secretariat and what factors influence its implementation. The research type is empirical legal research with a socio legal research approach. Primary data was collected through interviews with respondents from the DPRD Secretariat who were determined using purposive sampling, as well as studying documents that had been compiled and were available at the DPRD Secretariat related to the implementation of programs and activities that had been carried out to support the implementation of the DPRD's functions in the formation of Regional Regulations. 2021 to 2023. Meanwhile, secondary data was collected from library sources, namely related laws and regulations, books and journals. The results show that the implementation of the tasks of the DPRD Secretariat of West Tanjung Jabung Regency is not optimal every year. The factors that influence this are mainly the limited human resources of the DPRD Secretariat and several other factors that need to be followed up for future improvements
Penerapan Diversi terhadap Anak Sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pencurian di Wilayah Hukum Kepolisian Resort Kota Jambi
Get PDFMany children are now involved in criminal acts, including theft, so the solution needs to be done through diversion. The aim of the research is to understand and analyze the application of diversion to children as perpetrators of criminal acts in the jurisdiction of the Jambi City Resort Police and the obstacles in criminal law in the application of diversion to children as perpetrators of criminal acts in the jurisdiction of the Jambi City Resort Police. For this reason, this research uses a legal sociology approach with an activity design for 6 months whose scope or object in this research focuses on the application of diversion to children who are perpetrators of criminal acts of theft in the Jambi New City Sector Police. The main materials and tools used in this research are primary legal materials that come from the field and secondary legal materials that come from the library, then the place used in this research is the Jambi New City police sector so that the data collection technique is in the form of direct interviews with respondents. which produces an analysis technique, namely qualitative analysis. The results of this research are that diversion has not been applied to children as perpetrators of criminal acts by the Jambi City Resort Police, but there are still several obstacles so that diversion is often failed in achieving this and obstacles in implementing diversion against children as perpetrators of criminal acts of theft in the jurisdiction of the Sector Police. Kota Baru Jambi is where the victim does not want to carry out diversion because they still prioritize the deterrent effect on the perpetrator
Kepastian Hukum dan Kekuatan Pembuktian Sertipikat Tanah Elektronik
Get PDFThe purpose of this research is to analyze the legal certainty and evidentiary strength of electronic certificates against land rights holders as a valid proof of ownership, which is generally in physical form. Based on the UUPA and PP 24/1997, land certificates in the form of documents hold the position of written evidence. However, the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency has issued a policy regarding electronic certificates regulated in the Ministerial Regulation of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency Number 1 of 2021 concerning Electronic Certificates. The research method used is normative juridical with an approach through legislation. The research results indicate that the conversion of land certificates from physical to electronic form can only be carried out on land that has already been registered through a data maintenance application submitted by the rights holder. The legal certainty depends on whether or not a request for data maintenance has been submitted. In terms of proof, electronic certificates provide protection to the rights holder as an electronic evidence tool, which is demonstrated in two ways: by showing it directly from the electronic system and also by presenting the printed result
Optimalisasi Peran DPRD dalam Pembentukan Peraturan Daerah di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat
Get PDFIndonesia has thousands of regulations issued by both the central government and regional governments. Regional regulations were born from the design of regional autonomy which was formed based on the freedom and independence of regions to manage their own households. The essence of the formation of regional regulations is aimed at providing protection and welfare for the community. However, it cannot be denied that there are still many regional regulations that are problematic both in terms of quality and quantity. One of the reasons why many regional regulations are problematic is that regional governments and DPRD are less than optimal in carrying out the legislative functions attached to them. So, to solve this problem, it is necessary to optimize the role of the DPRD in forming regional regulations. This research is empirical juridical research that uses a descriptive approach. The population and sample for this research is the DPRD of West Tanjung Jabung Regency. The purpose of this research is to provide an understanding of the implications of Law Number 13 of 2022 concerning Regulations for the Formation of Legislation on existing Regional Regulations as well as understanding the formation of Regional Regulations using the omnibus law method and it is hoped that this can become evaluation material for the government to overcome the problem of too many regulations (overregulated), overlapping (overlapping). The results of this research are that in an effort to overcome a number of problematic regional regulations, the omnibus law method is a new breakthrough in structuring regional regulations. Structuring regional regulations using the omnibus law method will be more effective and efficient in simplifying the formation of regional regulations and development, producing quality regional regulations and making the implementation of regulations more effective
Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Publik Hak Tanggungan Terintegrasi Secara Elektronik Oleh Kantor Pertanahan Kota Jambi
Get PDFThe Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency has launched electronic land services. The electronic service in question is electronically integrated mortgage rights (HT-el). With land services through an electronic system that is easy to use, it is the aim of the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency to remain competitive in the digital era and help the community. The aim of this research is to determine the implementation, obstacles faced, and efforts made by the government in implementing electronic mortgage rights. The research method used is empirical juridical, through a socio-legal-research approach. The data sources used in this research are library data from laws, books, journals and the internet; Field data comes from interviews with related parties. Land office counters are no longer needed because HT-el services are all done online. This is a significant achievement of the Ministry of ATR/BPN in its efforts to improve the efficiency and quality of land services through implementing the e-Government concept. Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that the Jambi City Land Office has followed the process contained in the ATR/BPN Ministerial Regulation Number 5 of 2020 and HT-el technical instructions Number 2 of 2020 in implementing HT-el. Even though there are several obstacles, including system problems, inappropriate application files, unverified land parcel data, and SPS payments outside working hours, implementation continues
Analisis Pelanggaran Hukum Pidana Khusus Pemalsuan Dokumen Perjalanan Oleh Warga Negara Asing
Get PDFIndonesia is a rich country and has a strategic location because many travelers pass through it, not a few of whom also have bad desires or goals to disrupt the security and order of the sovereignty of the Indonesian territory. Phenomena that are often found in the context of threatening sovereignty can be found in violations of special criminal law such as criminal acts of falsifying travel documents committed by foreign citizens so that they can enter Indonesian territory. It cannot be denied that they could commit criminal acts that cause unrest among the Indonesian people. Alone. Immigration is an official government institution or agency and is responsible for problems related to the entry and exit of people into Indonesia's sovereign territory. Immigration also requires various preventive efforts to be carried out to limit and even eliminate threats from surveillance, investigations and even investigations in order to uphold Indonesia's sovereignty. Immigration always carries out its immigration function based on Article 1 point (3) of Law Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration where immigration carries out its duties in immigration services, law enforcement, state security, and facilitator of community welfare development. In determining various actions, immigration always has clear guidelines based on the legal basis that is still valid from both national and international legal grounds because immigration is always related to the international scope
Sanksi Adat Akibat Kawin Lari pada Masyarakat Desa Pulau Raman Kecamatan Pemayung Kabupaten Batanghari
Get PDFElopement is not a culture, but there has been a shift in values in the order of social life that occurred in the village of Raman Island. This was triggered by a feeling of dissatisfaction with a decision taken by the woman so that it has an impact on the continuation of the life journey towards marriage. What cannot be achieved is due to the policy of parents being more dominant in determining their children's life partners, so that children do not have the authority to decide for themselves. This is done because of the conditions that make the youth of Raman Island village take a stance which is considered an action to resolve the problems they face which they cannot afford. Resolved well, and the parents' decision regarding the child's rights in making decisions in determining his life partner was defeated by the tenacity of the principles carried out by the woman's parents, they wanted their child to be a candidate who met their expectations, such as having a job and earning an income. which is large enough, so that the child will not have a difficult life in the future. However, the journey of human life, in determining the attitude towards marriage is not easy for a woman, where the child must obey the orders of the parents, the end of all parental decisions has been This has an impact on children, ultimately children take their own stand in dealing with the problems they face. So the shortcut that women take is how they can unite in a household life and from the young man or man because the conditions set by the prospective in-laws are more material because for application capital alone the conditions demanded are very large, the market is 50 up to 75 million, this will not be possible for men because in principle they still have low incomes on average. The salary you get while working is not enough to propose to the person you love, because the opinion you get every month is sometimes not enough, how can you add to the amount of money to propose to someone's daughter. If the conditions set by the prospective bride are too high So this makes the youth of Raman Island village take a stand to find their life partner by eloping. The culture of elopement that occurs in practice is based on behavioral patterns that are based on emotions which are in principle contrary to the existing customs in the village of Raman Island
Pemenuhan Hak Atas Kesehatan terhadap Anak Stunting di Jawa Timur dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia
Get PDFThis research uses a qualitative and normative approach to determine the implementation of children's rights to health in the context of stunting in East Java. This study examines the normative aspects of human rights (HAM) in the context of stunting through policy analysis, in-depth interviews, and document review. The results show that policy implementation does not fully reflect human rights principles and access to health services is uneven in some areas. This study recommends the need for policy reform that is more consistent with human rights principles, as well as increased implementation of interventions to increase the realization of children's right to health. By combining qualitative and normative approaches, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of the challenges and opportunities in realizing children's right to health in the context of stunting in East Java
Pemenuhan Upah Layak Bagi Pekerja Melalui Penetapan Upah Minimum Pasca Berlakunya Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2023 Tentang Penetapan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 Tentang Cipta Kerja Menjadi Undang-Undang
Get PDFThe government has regulated the fulfillment of living wages for workers through the Job Creation Law and Government Regulation Number 51 of 2023 concerning Amendments to Government Regulation Number 36 of 2021 concerning Wages. A living wage is a basic right of workers/laborers that must be fulfilled by employers. The method in this research is that this research is descriptive analysis with the type of research, namely iordischromatid, which uses data sources, namely primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary materials and the data analysis used is qualitative analysis. The results of this research are that a living wage is a wage that can adequately meet the minimum living needs of workers/laborers and their families. The Job Creation Law and Government Regulation Number 51 of 2023 concerning Amendments to Government Regulation Number 36 of 2021 concerning Wages are regulations that regulate the fulfillment of living wages for workers/laborers. The Job Creation Law mandates that the government establish wage policies as an effort to realize the rights of workers/laborers to a living that is worthy of humanity. This policy includes setting a minimum wage every year. Government Regulation Number 51 of 2023 concerning Amendments to Government Regulation Number 36 of 2021 concerning Wages regulates the formula for calculating minimum wages which includes three variables, namely inflation, economic growth and a certain index (symbolized in the form a). The minimum wage calculation formula regulated in Government Regulation Number 51 of 2023 concerning Amendments to Government Regulation Number 36 of 2021 concerning Wages is expected to encourage an increase in people's purchasing power and realize a living wage for workers/laborers. However, periodic evaluations need to be carried out to ensure that the formula can adequately meet the minimum living needs of workers/laborers and their families