SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry
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Alton F Brown left with Renata Martan at small stone grinder examining pulp made on grinder
Alton F Brown (left) standing with Renata Martan examining pulp made on grinder at a small stone grinder
5945 x 4705https://digitalcommons.esf.edu/paperimages/1055/thumbnail.jp
Students at work in paper science lab
Two male students working in the paper science lab
5925 x 4171https://digitalcommons.esf.edu/paperimages/1064/thumbnail.jp
Jim Bambacht with students at paper mill during student paper machine run
Jim Bambacht standing in a paper mill with three white, male students conducting a possible student paper machine run
5835 x 4685https://digitalcommons.esf.edu/paperimages/1085/thumbnail.jp
Paper Science and Engineering Faculty Chancellor Wharton, Chancellor Eggers and Present Whaley
Chancellor Wharton, Chancellor Eggers and Present Whaley, faculty of Paper Science and Engineering, standing together talking
5923 x 4762https://digitalcommons.esf.edu/paperimages/1094/thumbnail.jp
Paper machine
A view of a paper machine
5920 x 4870https://digitalcommons.esf.edu/paperimages/1127/thumbnail.jp
Machine operator at 2nd press of paper mill
An unknown male operating a machine at the second press of the paper mill
4281 x 5925https://digitalcommons.esf.edu/paperimages/1131/thumbnail.jp
White water being collected and recycled in back side of Paper Mill
An unknown student collecting and recycling white water in the back side of the Pulp & Paper paper mill
4713 x 5966https://digitalcommons.esf.edu/paperimages/1137/thumbnail.jp
Richard P. Hamilton and Rom Ransiear in a research lab
Richard P. Hamilton, group leader of Pulp Research, and Tom Ransiear working in a research lab
5952 x 4982https://digitalcommons.esf.edu/paperimages/1136/thumbnail.jp
System for recycling paper
An unknown Caucasian male using a system for recycling paper. It was a commercial process developed at SUNY ESF in the 1950\u27s
4901 x 4995https://digitalcommons.esf.edu/paperimages/1160/thumbnail.jp
Establishing Host-parasitoid Linkages among Sirex noctilio, Sirex nigricornis,
Sirex noctilio Fabricius. (Hymenoptera:Siricidae) is an invasive xylophagous woodwasp native to Eurasia and introduced to North America. Introduction of this invader in the southern hemisphere resulted in widespread economic damage of the pine industry, however, it is apparently exerting less harm to North American forests. This is possibly due to the presence of native parasitoids that attack S. noctilio. The purpose of this study was to identify parasitoids of S. noctilio, and the native Sirex nigricornis Fabricius based on DNA sequence analysis of larvae using cytochrome oxidase I, cytochrome b, and ribosomal large subunit genes. These sequences were used to evaluate sequence diversity within each genus and species, and examine spatial distributions of genotypes and host-specificity. Specimens were collected from sites in New York and Pennsylvania. Parasitoid larvae were first morphologically categorized as either Ibalia species or rhyssines (Ichneumonidae: Rhyssinae) based on size, mandible morphology, and body structure. Sequence diversity was analyzed and specimens assigned to a genus and a letter designating sequence type: Ibalia A-H, Pseudorhyssa A&B, Megarhyssa A-C and Rhyssa A-E. Interestingly, Rhyssa B was the only sequence type found in our native siricid, S. nigricornis, while all other genotypes were found only in S. noctilio. There was no pattern of site specificity for the species types in this study, suggesting parasitoids were not isolated to certain locations. Because several parasitoid types exhibited host specificity to S. noctilio, it appears biocontrol of this invasive woodwasp is already occurring on the landscape by several species