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Hamka’s Reformist Epistemology: Modernist Genealogies, Hermeneutical Strategies, and the Making of Islamic Renewal in the Malay-Indonesian World
Get PDFThis study investigates Hamka’s reformist epistemology by examining the modernist genealogies and hermeneutical strategies that shaped his intellectual project in the Malay Indonesian world. While previous scholarship has highlighted Hamka as a literary figure, nationalist thinker, or religious leader, limited attention has been given to the systematic ways in which he internalized, adapted, and transformed the rational modernism of Muhammad Abduh into a distinct framework of Islamic renewal. Addressing this gap, the study aims to identify the intellectual transmission of Abduh’s ideas into Hamka’s corpus, analyze the interpretive principles embedded in Tafsir al Azhar and related writings, and explain how these principles contributed to the emergence of a localized yet cosmopolitan modernist discourse. Methodologically, the research employs qualitative textual analysis, intellectual genealogy, and historical contextualization using primary sources from Hamka’s tafsir, essays, speeches, and archival materials, complemented by secondary analyses of Southeast Asian reform movements. The findings reveal that Hamka developed a reformist epistemology grounded in rational inquiry, ethical intentionality, and the rejection of uncritical conformity, while simultaneously constructing a vernacularized model of Islamic modernity attuned to Malay Indonesian socio cultural realities. This synthesis produced a transformative religious discourse that reshaped educational, doctrinal, and public life across the region. The study contributes theoretically by repositioning Hamka within the global trajectory of Islamic modernism and demonstrating how peripheral intellectual spaces generate original models of reform. Its implications extend to contemporary debates on Islamic hermeneutics, religious authority, and the ongoing negotiation of modernity in Muslim Southeast Asia.Artikel ini bermaksud mengkaji latar belakang sejarah pertumbuhan gerakan pembaharuan Islam yang muncul di Minangkabau yang dipelopori oleh Haji Abdul Malik bin Abdul Karim Amrullah atau nama singkatannya Hamka (1908-1981). Isu utama yang dibincangkan ialah konteks pembaharuan sosio-agama yang dicetuskannya dalam arus kemodenan, dan naratif yang terkait tentang pemurnian agama, perjuangan moden dan kesedaran spiritual. Pandangan agamanya memberi pengaruh yang mendalam dalam membangkitkan kesedaran dan perjuangan agama kaum Muda yang tercetus pada permulaan abad ke 20 di kepulauan Melayu-Indonesia. Ia terkesan dengan gagasan-gagasan moden yang dikembangkan dari ajaran Shaykh Muhammad Abduh (1849-1905) yang memberi pengaruh yang fenomenal dan menentukan di gugusan Melayu tersebut. Gerakan pembaharuan ini dipelopori oleh golongan modernis (Kaum Muda) yang menyebarkan idea-idea pembaharuan yang progresif dan dinamik menerusi berkala dan akhbar yang diterbitkan mereka seperti Al-Imam, Al-Munirdan Saudara. Antara perintis yang terawal dalam perjuangan Kaum Muda adalah bapanya sendiri Haji Rasul dan Kiyai Haji Ahmad Dahlan, pendiri Muhammadiyah. Perjuangan ini diwarisi oleh Hamka yang menjadi tonggak dan kekuatan penting dalam pergerakan Muhammadiyah dan penganjur utama idea-idea reformis yang diilhamkan oleh Abduh melalui aktiviti dan penulisannya yang berpengaruh. Dapatan kajian ini merumuskan bahawa gerak perjuangannya telah membawa kesan yang meluas dalam kesedaran moden yang dicetuskan oleh gerakan tajdid dan islah yang tersusun dalam pergerakan Muhammadiyah yang dipimpinnya. Justeru artikel ini ingin menzahirkan legasi dan sumbangannya yang bermakna dalam sejarah dan tradisi pembaharuan dan pemodenan Islam di dunia Melayu
Gangguan Stress Pasca Trauma Perempuan yang mengalami KDRT di Kabupaten Pinrang
Get PDFPost-traumatic stress disorder or what is commonly known as PTSD is a mental problem that occurs because someone experiences a traumatic event. Traumatic events that generally cause PTSD are accidents, sexual abuse, experiencing physical violence, and so on. However, this is not easy to research because it is personal. The thing that the writer fears most is that if the writer wants to dig deeper into the victim's traumatic incident, it will bring up feelings of trauma again, so the writer is very careful in taking research steps. The research method used is a qualitative method with case studies. The data source used is primary data, the data of which was obtained directly from interviews with the Pinrang Regency DP3A and victims of domestic violence in Pinrang Regency, while secondary data was obtained from books, documents and journals/previous research theses which are related to this research. The data analysis techniques consist of data reduction, data presentation, and verification/drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that firstly, victims of domestic violence really need a helping hand from their families to return and reconcile, accompany them and understand what they are experiencing because the trauma and shame they feel makes them weak. Social support in the form of advice and suggestions from family, village government and community leaders really helps them to solve problems. After being given social support, there are those who choose to separate and there are also those who stay. On average, victims of domestic violence treatment experienced significant PTSD so that at that time the victim's mental and physical condition really needed strong support. Second, the main triggers for domestic violence in Pinrang district are children, jealousy and economic problems. Acts of domestic violence experienced not only once or twice but often occur, causing the victim to feel excessive trauma. The way for victims to be free from this treatment is that some choose to separate and there are also those who survive to give each other a chance and improve each other
English Medium Instruction in Legal Classroom: Shaping Law Students’ Perceptions and Professional Aspirations
Get PDFIn the context of globalization, mastery of English is no longer optional but a prerequisite for legal professionals. Its relevance is evident not only in international contracts and arbitration but also in its role as a benchmark of global professional competence. This study explores the perceptions of law students at Syiah Kuala University who are enrolled in International Classes with English as a Medium of Instruction (EMI) regarding the impact of English proficiency on their career prospects. Using a mixed-method approach combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews, this study analyses students' learning experiences in an EMI environment and their expectations for their professional aspirations. The results indicate that students are motivated by the dual benefits of EMI, mastery of substantive Law content, and enhanced linguistic capital. Students face challenges in understanding technical legal terminology and navigating linguistic gaps outside the classroom. However, they remain optimistic and show strong perseverance. These findings have important implications for the development of internationally oriented legal curricula and strategies to enhance the effectiveness of EMI programs
Volunteer Teaching and the Growth of Teaching Skills among English Education Students
Get PDFThis study investigates how volunteer teaching contributes to the development of teaching skills among English Education students at Universitas Sriwijaya. Although experiential learning is widely recognized in teacher education, there is limited empirical evidence on how non-mandatory volunteer teaching fosters pedagogical growth in the Indonesian EFL context, particularly at the university level. Addressing this gap, the study examines on how volunteer teaching influences students’ perception of the teaching profession, what specific teaching skills are developed, and what challenges arise during these experiences. Using a qualitative case study design, 23 purposively selected students participated in open-ended questionnaires and semi-structured interviews guided by Kirkpatrick’s Evaluation Model. Data were analyzed using Braun and Clarke’s thematic approach. The findings indicate that volunteer teaching enhanced participants’ lesson planning, classroom management, and instructional delivery, while also strengthening emotional resilience, adaptability, and professional identity. Challenges such as resource limitations, classroom discipline, and cultural adjustment prompted creative problem-solving, reinforcing instructional awareness. These results highlight the role of volunteer teaching as a practical bridge between academic preparation and real classroom demands, with implications for integrating structured volunteer opportunities into teacher education curricula in Indonesia
Code-Mixing And Language Play in Threads: Constructing Digital Persona of Indonesian Game Streamers
Get PDFIn the dynamic landscape of digital communication, bilingual expression has become an essential tool for online identity construction, especially among content creators in the gaming community. Despite increasing interest in social media discourse, limited attention has been paid to the linguistic strategies used by Indonesian game streamers on social media platforms. This study aims to explore the use of code mixing and language play in shaping digital personas through the public posts of three popular Indonesian streamers on Threads. Using a qualitative method, 90 purposively selected posts were analysed to identify code-mixing types, communicative functions, and creative language patterns. The study found that insertion and alternation were the most frequent code-mixing strategies, used to express emotion, share information, and maintain social connection. Each streamer demonstrated distinct language play styles, ranging from humorous exaggeration to brand-oriented clarity. These linguistic choices contribute to authenticity, audience engagement, and identity signalling. The study underscores how bilingual creativity operates as a social and aesthetic practice in digital youth culture
Construction of Maqashid Syariah according to Jasser Auda in the Perspective of Islamic Economic Law: Theoretical Analysis and Implementation
No full textMaqashid Syariah refers to the goals that Islamic law seeks to achieve in ensuring the well-being of humanity in social, political, and economic aspects. One contemporary thinker, Jasser Auda, has made significant contributions to the theory of Maqashid Syariah by emphasizing the importance of flexibility and relevance of its principles in the context of modern times, particularly in the field of Islamic economics. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Auda's Maqashid Syariah theory in the Islamic economic system using a qualitative approach through a literature review. The method used is descriptive analysis to explore the application of Maqashid Syariah principles in Islamic economics, such as economic justice, economic empowerment, human rights protection, and equitable wealth distribution. The results show that the application of Auda's principles can help create an inclusive, just, and sustainable economic system, focusing on the well-being of humanity. The discussion highlights the importance of adjusting Islamic law to contemporary social and economic dynamics, as well as the implementation of economic policies that support the well-being of society as a whole. The conclusion of this study is that Auda's theory is relevant in formulating Islamic economic law that addresses social inequality and economic injustice.Maqashid Syariah merupakan tujuan yang ingin dicapai oleh hukum Islam untuk memastikan kesejahteraan umat manusia dalam aspek kehidupan sosial, politik, dan ekonomi. Salah satu pemikir kontemporer, Jasser Auda, memberikan pembaharuan signifikan dalam teori Maqashid Syariah dengan menekankan pentingnya fleksibilitas dan relevansi prinsip-prinsip syariah dalam konteks zaman modern, khususnya dalam bidang ekonomi syariah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi teori Maqashid Syariah Auda dalam sistem ekonomi syariah dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi pustaka. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif untuk mengeksplorasi penerapan prinsip-prinsip Maqashid Syariah dalam ekonomi syariah, seperti keadilan ekonomi, pemberdayaan ekonomi, perlindungan hak asasi manusia, dan distribusi kekayaan yang merata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan prinsip-prinsip Auda dapat membantu menciptakan sistem ekonomi yang inklusif, adil, dan berkelanjutan, dengan fokus pada kemaslahatan umat manusia. Pembahasan menyoroti pentingnya penyesuaian hukum Islam terhadap dinamika sosial dan ekonomi kontemporer, serta implementasi kebijakan ekonomi yang mendukung kesejahteraan masyarakat secara menyeluruh. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa teori Auda relevan dalam merumuskan hukum ekonomi syariah yang dapat mengatasi ketimpangan sosial dan ketidakadilan ekonomi
ANALISIS OPTIMALISASI KOMUNIKASI DALAM PROGRAM GERAKAN PEMBINAAN BACA AL-QUR’AN MA’HAD AL JAMI’AH IAIN PAREPARE
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis metode pelaksanaan, komunikasi organisasi, serta kontrol organisasi dalam Program Gerakan Pembinaan Baca Al-Qur’an Ma’had Al-Jami’ah IAIN Parepare. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teori yang digunakan meliputi Birokrasi Weber, Teori Kontrol Organisasi, dan Organizational Identification. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program ditujukan bagi mahasiswa semester dua yang dikategorikan dalam kelompok C, dengan metode pembelajaran Iqro’ hijau dan kurikulum terstruktur. Komunikasi organisasi belum berjalan optimal karena adanya hambatan komunikasi vertikal dan horizontal serta kurangnya kejelasan aturan dan konsistensi penerapannya. Kontrol organisasi dilakukan melalui evaluasi kinerja tutor, peserta, dan pendamping secara daring dan luring, serta pengarahan melalui penetapan tujuan dan pemberian motivasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pentingnya penguatan komunikasi dan kontrol organisasi dalam mendukung keberhasilan program pembinaan baca Al-Qur’an
THE ROLE OF KELOMPOK SADAR WISATA IN DEVELOPING THE CREATIVE ECONOMY OF LATIMOJONG VILLAGE, ENREKANG: PERAN KELOMPOK SADAR WISATA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI KREATIF DI DESA LATIMOJONG, ENREKANG
No full textThe development of rural tourism contributes significantly to improving the welfare of local communities. Latimojong Village in Enrekang Regency, South Sulawesi, is one such example of a village promoting its tourism potential. This study aims to explore the role and contribution of the Kelompok Sadar Wisata (POKDARWIS) in supporting the village's creative economy, as well as to identify the opportunities and challenges involved. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings reveal that POKDARWIS plays a key role in developing the creative economy, particularly in the culinary and handicraft sectors, through community education, skills training, and product promotion. Major challenges include limited human resource capacity, lack of support from the village government, and restricted access to tourism land. Despite these obstacles, POKDARWIS initiatives—such as the creation of water tubing and camping attractions—have successfully drawn visitors and opened new employment opportunities for the local population
ANALYSIS OF PT. PEGADAIAN’S SOCIAL INVESTMENT PROGRAM IN COLLABORATION WITH ASRI MANDIRI WASTE BANK, BENTENG VILLAGE
No full textABSTRAK
Penelitian ini mengkaji program investasi sosial PT. Pegadaian melalui kemitraan dengan Bank Sampah Asri Mandiri di Desa Benteng. Tujuan penelitian meliputi analisis strategi investasi sosial, pemberitahuan dampak CSR terhadap keinginan komunitas, evaluasi mekanisme pengukuran kinerja program, serta penilaian penyediaan penyediaan investasi sosial. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi partisipatif, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil menunjukkan program Forsepsi berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran lingkungan, memfasilitasi pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat, dan memperkuat kapasitas kelembagaan bank sampah. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah model investasi sosial berbasis komunitas dapat dijadikan acuan bagi perusahaan lain dalam mendukung pembangunan berkelanjutan.
Kata Kunci : Investasi Sosial, Keberlanjutan Komunitas, Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis MasyarakatABSTRAK
Penelitian ini mengkaji program investasi sosial PT. Pegadaian melalui kemitraan dengan Bank Sampah Asri Mandiri di Desa Benteng. Tujuan penelitian meliputi analisis strategi investasi sosial, identifikasi dampak CSR terhadap keberlanjutan masyarakat, evaluasi mekanisme pengukuran kinerja program, dan penilaian pemenuhan prasyarat investasi sosial. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi partisipan, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program Forsepsi telah berhasil meningkatkan kepedulian lingkungan, memfasilitasi pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat, dan memperkuat kapasitas kelembagaan bank sampah. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah model investasi sosial berbasis masyarakat dapat dijadikan acuan bagi perusahaan lain dalam mendukung pembangunan berkelanjutan.
Kata Kunci: Keberlanjutan Komunitas, Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Komunitas, Investasi Sosial
 
ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA DAERAH (APBD) KABUPATEN ENREKANG UNTUK MENILAI KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAHAN KABUPATEN ENREKANG TAHUN ANGGARAN 2019-2023
Get PDFPenilaian rasio keuangan daerah dapat membantu meningkatkan transparansi dalam pengelolaan keuangan daerah, dengan mengukur dan menilai kinerja keuangan secara objektif. Apakah instansi tersebut sudah mempunyai kinerja keuangan yang baik atau buruk. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, mengumpulkan data menggunakan studi dokumentasi, dan observasi dengan menganalisis kinerja keuangan berdasarkan Laporan Realisasi Anggaran (LRA) menggunakan rasio kemandirian, rasio efektivitas, rasio efesiensi dan mengukur dengan Share and Growth dan peta kemampuan keuangan daerah. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kinerja keuangan Pemerintahan Kabupaten Enrekang pada tahun 2019-2023 dapat dikatakan tidak baik, dilihat dari perhitungan ketiga rasio keuangan yaitu rasio kemandirian diperoleh rata-rata 7,98% yang tergolong dalam kategori “rendah sekali” dan termasuk dalam pola hubungan Instruktif karena berada di antara 0%-25%. Kemudian rasio efektivitas diperoleh rata-rata 57,65% yang tergolong dalam kategori “tidak efektif” karena <60%. Dan untuk hasil perhitungan rasio efisiensi diperoleh rata-rata 106,89% yang tergolong dalam kriteria “tidak efisien” karena >100%. Kemudian untuk pengukuran dari hasil perhitungan share dan growth diperoleh rata-rata share yaitu 7,44% dan rata-rata growth yaitu 7,84% yang tersebut termasuk dalam kategori rendah, dan diukur berdasarkan metode kuadran, posisi kabupaten Enrekang selama 5 tahun berada pada kuadran IV yaitu kondisi paling buruk