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Family Planning and Legal Change: A Cross-Cultural Study Inspired by Ibn Qayyim in Egypt and Indonesia
Get PDFThis study addresses the challenges of integrating Islamic jurisprudence with family planning policies in Egypt and Indonesia, two Muslim-majority countries with distinct socio-political contexts. The research aims to analyze the alignment and divergence of these policies with Islamic legal principles, focusing on the practical application of Ibn Qayyim’s legal philosophy. Employing a qualitative approach, the study combines semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, observations, and document analysis to gather comprehensive data from over 50 stakeholders and 100 legal and policy documents. Findings reveal that while Egypt’s centralized governance benefits from Al-Azhar’s religious endorsements, rural resistance highlights cultural challenges. In Indonesia, decentralized governance fosters regional diversity, but inconsistent fatwa issuance complicates policy implementation. The study contributes practically by recommending enhanced collaboration between policymakers and religious leaders and theoretically by extending Ibn Qayyim’s framework to contemporary governance. Its novelty lies in its cross-cultural approach, demonstrating how Islamic legal principles can adapt to diverse societal needs through balanced and context-sensitive reasonin
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Pada Café Purnama Di Kecamatan Polewali, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar: A Strategic Marketing Analysis of Café Purnama in Polewali District, Polewali Mandar Regency
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the marketing strategies of Café Purnama in Polewali District, Polewali Mandar Regency. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that Café Purnama's strengths lie in its superior quality of local coffee, strategic location, comfortable and aesthetic atmosphere, friendly service, and complete supporting facilities. However, weaknesses were found in the aspects of promotional strategies that have not been optimized, limited workforce during peak hours, an unstructured ordering system, and a lack of menu innovation. The business opportunities include the increasing demand for hangout spaces among youth and digital workers, as well as the potential for collaboration with local communities. The threats faced involve competition with other cafés that implement more aggressive promotions and have larger seating capacities. This study concludes that Café Purnama has significant potential to grow if it is able to develop more structured and innovative promotional strategies.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi pemasaran pada Café Purnama di Kecamatan Polewali, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan Café Purnama terletak pada kualitas kopi lokal yang unggul, lokasi strategis, suasana nyaman dan estetik, pelayanan ramah, serta fasilitas penunjang yang lengkap. Namun demikian, ditemukan kelemahan pada aspek strategi promosi yang belum maksimal, keterbatasan tenaga kerja saat jam sibuk, sistem pemesanan yang belum rapi, serta minimnya inovasi menu. Peluang usaha ini mencakup meningkatnya kebutuhan tempat nongkrong bagi anak muda dan pekerja digital serta potensi kolaborasi dengan komunitas lokal. Ancaman yang dihadapi yaitu persaingan dengan kafe lain yang memiliki promosi lebih agresif dan kapasitas tempat lebih besar. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Café Purnama memiliki potensi besar untuk berkembang jika mampu menyusun strategi promosi yang lebih terstruktur dan inovatif
The Power of Headlines: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Tempo.Co English News
No full textWith the rapid development of digital technology, online news headlines play a crucial role in shaping public perception. Headlines not only summarize news content but also reflect ideological stances and influence reader engagement. This study investigates the use of discursive strategies, reveals underlying media ideologies, and explores implicit meanings embedded in the headlines of 30 articles published in the Popular News section of Tempo English from January 2024 to February 2025. Using Fairclough’s Critical Discourse Analysis framework, this research views headlines as texts shaped by discursive practices and broader social structures. Drawing on Molek-Kozakowska’s typology of discursive devices, the study identifies features such as evaluative language, intensification, emotional appeal, elite references, institutional labelling, and nationalistic framing. The findings analysed through Fairclough’s three-dimensional model reveal that, Tempo English headlines employ strategic lexical choices such as superlatives, institutional authority (e.g., Forbes, surveys), and vague quantifiers to attract attention, legitimize dominant ideologies, and frame national pride or economic achievement. These discursive strategies often simplify complex news content while reinforcing power relations and depoliticized representations. Theoretically, this study enriches discussions in digital discourse and media language. Practically, it assists journalists and editors in crafting headlines that align with content while remaining critically responsible. Pedagogically, the findings contribute to media literacy and English news writing instruction in digital journalism programs, offering students tools to evaluate language use and ideological framing in contemporary media
IMPLEMENTATION OF GREEN UNIVERSITY BASED ON RAHMATAN LIL ALAMIN IN REALIZING ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING
Get PDFThis study aims to examine the implementation of a Green University based on the values of Rahmatan Lil Alamin in realizing Environmental Management Accounting at the State Islamic University (UIN) Alauddin Makassar. The research employs a qualitative phenomenological approach and is conducted at UIN Alauddin Makassar, located in Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi. Primary data were collected through in-depth interviews with key informants, including the head of the planning bureau, commitment-making officials, lecturers, and students, as well as through direct observation. Secondary data were obtained from documentation, literature studies, and internet searches. The findings show that UIN Alauddin Makassar has implemented the Green University concept through environmental education, energy and water conservation, and the development of environmentally conscious infrastructure (green architecture). The values of Rahmatan Lil Alamin serve as an ethical and spiritual foundation in fulfilling environmental responsibilities through the relationship with God (hablum minallah), with fellow humans (hablum minannas), and with nature (hablum minal alam). The implementation of environmental management accounting is reflected in the allocation of budgets for environmental maintenance, evaluation of environmental performance, and strategies for reducing ecological impact. The integration of Islamic values with sustainability principles creates a campus management system that is both ecologically responsible and spiritually grounded
Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Untuk Meningkatkan Aspek Moral Agama Pada Anak Usia Dini
Get PDFEarly childhood is a very important period in the development of children's character and personality, which is often referred to as the golden age. At this age, children tend to imitate the behavior of adults around them, so the role of parents and educators is very crucial in providing good examples. Early childhood education (PAUD) covers the age range of 0-8 years and involves various educational institutions such as Kindergartens (TK) and Child Care Centers (TPA). One important aspect in PAUD is moral development, which is the basis for forming children's character. The development of religious morals in early childhood includes the introduction of God, good and bad behavior, and religious values that are adhered to. This study aims to identify learning strategies that can improve moral aspects in early childhood, with a focus on habituation through daily activities such as prayer, reading short letters, and storytelling. The data collection technique used was through the process of observation and interviews, and the approach used in this study was a qualitative approach. The results of the study showed that the habituation method, including the use of audiovisual media, can be effective in instilling religious moral values in children. In addition, collaboration between teachers and parents is very important in strengthening religious moral education at home and school.Anak usia dini merupakan periode yang sangat penting dalam perkembangan karakter dan kepribadian anak, yang sering disebut sebagai masa keemasan (golden age). Pada usia ini, anak cenderung meniru perilaku orang dewasa di sekitarnya, sehingga peran orangtua dan pendidik sangat krusial dalam memberikan contoh yang baik. Pendidikan anak usia dini (PAUD) mencakup rentang usia 0-8 tahun dan melibatkan berbagai lembaga pendidikan seperti Taman Kanak-kanak (TK) dan Taman Penitipan Anak (TPA). Salah satu aspek penting dalam PAUD adalah pengembangan moral,yang menjadi dasar dalam pembentukan karakter anak. Perkembangan moral agama pada anak usia dini meliputi pengenalan Tuhan, perilaku baik dan buruk, serta nilai-nilai agama yang dianut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi strategi pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan aspek moral pada anak usia dini, dengan fokus pada pembiasaan melalui kegiatan sehari-hari seperti doa, membaca surat pendek, dan bercerita.Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukanyaitu melalui proses observasi serta wawancara,dan Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode pembiasaan, termasuk penggunaan media audiovisual, dapat efektif dalam menanamkan nilai moral agama pada anak. Selain itu, kolaborasi antara guru dan orang tua sangat penting dalam memperkuat pendidikan moral agama di rumah dan sekolah
Karakteristik dan Model Pendidikan Islam bagi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) Tuna Grahita
No full textThis study aims to explore the characteristics of children with intellectual disabilities (ABK tuna grahita) and to understand the Islamic education model implemented in the context of a special needs school. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach with data collected through in-depth interviews with Ms. Shofia, the Vice Principal of SLB Nur Rahmah. The findings indicate that children with intellectual disabilities experience limitations in cognitive and adaptive aspects, which affect their learning process and social interactions. The Islamic education model applied includes individualized approaches, reinforcement of spiritual values, and active involvement of families. Despite various challenges, such as social stigma and limited facilities, a contextual approach grounded in Islamic values has proven effective in supporting the holistic development of these children.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali karakteristik anak berkebutuhan khusus (ABK) tuna grahita serta memahami model pendidikan Islam yang diterapkan dalam konteks sekolah luar biasa. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara mendalam bersama Bu Shofia, Wakil Kepala Sekolah SLB Nur Rahmah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anak tuna grahita memiliki keterbatasan dalam aspek kognitif dan adaptif, yang berdampak pada proses belajar dan interaksi sosial mereka. Model pendidikan Islam yang diterapkan meliputi pendekatan individual, pembiasaan nilai spiritual, serta pelibatan aktif keluarga. Meskipun terdapat berbagai tantangan, seperti stigma sosial dan keterbatasan fasilitas, pendekatan yang kontekstual dan berlandaskan nilai keislaman terbukti mendukung perkembangan anak secara holistik
Criminal, Policy Kebijakan Kriminal Dalam Penanganan Kasus Pencurian (Jarimah Sariqah) Berdasarkan Hukum Pidana Islam
No full textKebijakan kriminal dalam penanganan kasus pencurian (jarimah sariqah) dalam konteks hukum pidana Islam. Pencurian dianggap sebagai tindak pidana serius yang dapat merusak stabilitas sosial dan melanggar hak milik individu. Oleh karena itu, hukum Islam menetapkan syarat-syarat ketat untuk penerapan hukuman, termasuk adanya kepastian hukum dan nilai minimum barang yang dicuri. Pendekatan ini mencerminkan tujuan syariat untuk menegakkan keadilan dan mencegah kejahatan, dengan memberikan efek jera kepada pelaku sambil tetap menjaga prinsip keadilan. Selain itu, artikel ini juga menyoroti pentingnya pendekatan ta’zir, di mana hukuman ditetapkan oleh penguasa atau hakim jika syarat hudud tidak terpenuhi. Dalam konteks modern, penerapan kebijakan kriminal ini menghadapi tantangan, terutama dalam masyarakat yang plural. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mengadaptasi kebijakan kriminal dengan mempertimbangkan aspek sosial dan budaya masyarakat setempat, tanpa mengabaikan prinsip-prinsip dasar syariat Islam. Dengan demikian, hukum pidana Islam berupaya menciptakan masyarakat yang aman, adil, dan sejahtera melalui implementasi hukum yang berlandaskan pada keadilan dan kemaslahatan bagi seluruh masyarakat
TRANSFORMASI LOYALITAS NASABAH MELALUI INTERNAL NILAI NILAI ISLAM DI ERA TREN PERBANGKAN SYARIAH
Get PDF(In the era of shifting banking trends and increasing demand for ethical finance, customer loyalty has emerged as a crucial factor for the sustainability of Islamic banking institutions. Islamic banks not only operate within the boundaries of Sharia but also aim to embed Islamic values such as trust (amanah), honesty (shiddiq), and mutual benefit (maslahah) in their services. This internalization of Islamic values becomes a strategic tool to strengthen emotional and spiritual bonds with customers, fostering long-term loyalty. However, challenges persist, including limited customer understanding of Islamic principles, inconsistent service quality, and lack of engagement initiatives. This paper aims to explore how the internalization of Islamic values can transform customer loyalty in the context of modern Islamic banking trends. Through a literature review approach, the study identifies key factors and strategic models for implementing value-based loyalty systems in Islamic financial institutions. The findings suggest that aligning customer experience with Islamic ethical values significantly contributes to trust-building and sustainable loyalty in the Sharia banking sector.)Dalam era tren perbankan modern yang semakin menuntut layanan keuangan yang etis dan berkelanjutan, loyalitas nasabah menjadi faktor krusial bagi keberlangsungan institusi perbankan syariah. Perbankan syariah tidak hanya beroperasi sesuai prinsip-prinsip syariah, tetapi juga menginternalisasi nilai-nilai Islam seperti amanah, shiddiq, dan maslahah dalam setiap aspek pelayanannya. Internal nilai-nilai Islam ini menjadi strategi penting dalam membangun hubungan emosional dan spiritual dengan nasabah, yang pada akhirnya memperkuat loyalitas jangka panjang. Meski demikian, masih terdapat berbagai tantangan, seperti pemahaman nasabah yang terbatas terhadap prinsip-prinsip syariah, kualitas layanan yang belum konsisten, serta minimnya inisiatif keterlibatan nasabah. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimana internalisasi nilai-nilai Islam dapat mentransformasi loyalitas nasabah dalam konteks perkembangan tren perbankan syariah. Melalui pendekatan studi literatur, artikel ini mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor kunci dan model strategis penerapan sistem loyalitas berbasis nilai dalam institusi keuangan syariah. Hasil temuan menunjukkan bahwa penyelarasan pengalaman nasabah dengan nilai-nilai etika Islam berkontribusi signifikan dalam membangun kepercayaan dan loyalitas yang berkelanjutan di sektor perbankan syariah
STUDI LITERATUR SISTEMATIS ATAS REKONSTRUKSI MANAJEMEN RISIKO PEMBIAYAAN SYARIAH DALAM MENGHADAPI DISRUPSI FINANSIAL DIGITAL
Get PDFThe development of digital technology has accelerated changes in the financial sector, including in Islamic financing. Digital disruption in finance brings opportunities for innovation as well as new challenges to risk management that is the basis of the Islamic financial system. The purpose of this study is to overhaul the concept of risk management in Islamic financing by considering the dynamics and complexity of the digital ecosystem. Using a qualitative approach through the systematic literature review (SLR) method, this study examines 30 selected scientific articles from 2020 to 2024. The findings of the study indicate that new types of risks such as cyber risk, technology risk, and digital compliance risk have not been fully accepted in the context of current Islamic risk management. Therefore, there is a need for an overhaul of the risk management framework that can adapt to digital disruption and is based on the maqashid of Islamic law. This study recommends combining the principles of Islamic prudence with digital technology, strengthening responsive regulations, and cooperation between Islamic financial institutions and technology providers. The results of this study are expected to provide a conceptual contribution to building a reliable, competitive, and Islamic financing system in the digital era.Perkembangan teknologi digital telah mempercepat perubahan dalam sektor keuangan, termasuk dalam pembiayaan syariah. Gangguan digital di bidang keuangan membawa kesempatan untuk berinovasi serta tantangan baru terhadap pengelolaan risiko yang menjadi dasar dari sistem keuangan syariah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merombak konsep manajemen risiko dalam pembiayaan syariah dengan memperhatikan dinamika dan kompleksitas ekosistem digital. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui metode tinjauan literatur sistematis (SLR), studi ini mengkaji 30 artikel ilmiah yang dipilih dari tahun 2020 hingga 2024. Temuan dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis-jenis risiko baru seperti risiko siber, risiko teknologi, dan risiko kepatuhan digital belum sepenuhnya diterima dalam konteks manajemen risiko syariah saat ini. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya perombakan kerangka manajemen risiko yang dapat beradaptasi dengan gangguan digital dan berlandaskan maqashid syariah. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penggabungan prinsip kehati-hatian syariah dengan teknologi digital, penguatan regulasi yang responsif, serta kerjasama antara lembaga keuangan syariah dan penyedia teknologi. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan kontribusi konseptual untuk membangun sistem pembiayaan syariah yang handal, kompetitif, dan sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Islam di era digital
Dinamika Regulasi terhadap Sejarah dan Perkembangan Perbankan Syariah dalam Arus Dual Banking System
No full textThis study aims to evaluate the role of regulation in shaping the history and development of Islamic banking within the dual banking system in Indonesia. The focus is on mapping regulatory policies, institutional responses, and the dynamics that influence the positioning and growth of Islamic banking institutions over time. The method employed is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), involving the identification and analysis of 30 scholarly articles from various accredited national journals. The selected literature was examined based on themes of regulation, institutional history, and its impact within the context of a dual banking system, using narrative synthesis and thematic analysis. The findings indicate that regulations such as Law No. 21 of 2008 have provided a significant legal foundation for Islamic banking. However, challenges remain, particularly in harmonizing conventional and Islamic policies, improving the competence of human resources, and preparing for financial digitalization. The review also notes that most studies tend to emphasize operational aspects rather than exploring regulatory dimensions from a historical and systemic perspective. The implications suggest the need for more inclusive and adaptive regulatory frameworks that align with the specific characteristics of Islamic banking. Furthermore, collaboration between regulators, academics, and industry stakeholders is essential to strengthen the position of Islamic banks within a sustainable and equitable national financial system