Jurnal Online Universitas Islam Nusantara
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ANALISIS PERUBAHAN KATA SERAPAN BAHASA ARAB KEDALAM BAHASA JAWA PADA ISTILAH AGAMA ISLAM DALAM AL-QUR’AN SURAT AL-BAQARAH DAN ALI ‘IMRAN
Get PDFAnalisis Perubahan kata serapan Bahasa Arab Dalam Bahasa Jawa Pada istilah Agama Islam Di Dalam Al-Qur’an ( Setudi Deskriptif Analisis Q.S Al-Baqarah dan Ali ‘Imran). Kata serapan adalah kata yang berasal dari bahasa asing yang sudah diintegrasikan kedalam suatu bahasa dan diterima pemakaiannya secara umum. Dalam penggunaannya banyak faktor yang mengganggap bahwa bahasa Arab yang diserap oleh bahasa lain kususnya bahasa Jawa, sebagai bagian dari faktor agama khususnya agama Islam. Agama Islam sendiri lebih banyak menyerap dan memakai kata serapan dari bahasa Arab. Maka orang yang beragama Islam lebih banyak menyerap dari bahasa Arab dan masyarakat berkomunikasi dengan menggunakan bahasa Jawa yang menyerap dari bahasa Arab. Maka dari itu penulis akan mencoba melakukan penelitian tersebut dengan menganalisis kata serapan bahasa Arab (asli) kedalam bahasa Jawa pada Al-Qur’an dengan judul “Analisis Perubahan Kata Serapan Bahasa Arab Dalam Bahasa Jawa Pada Istilah Agama Islam Didalam Al-Qur’an (Q.S Al-Baqarah Dan Ali Imran). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan perubahan bunyi (fonologi) maupun perubahan bentuk katanya (morfologi), yang digunakan dalam komunikasi sehari-hari. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian deskriptif analisis dengan metode Kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada surah Al- Baqarah memiliki 286 ayat dan surah Ali Imran yang memiliki 200 ayat. Dari hasil analisis data peneliti menemukan 119 dalam surah Al-Baqaran dan 76 kata dalam surah Ali Imran. Kata serapan dalam bahasa Jawa yang menyerap dari bahasa Arab khususnya dalam Al- Qur’an. Sehingga dapat dikatakan pula bahwa “kata serapan yang diadopsi dari bahasa Arab kedalam bahasa Jawa benar adanya, dan digunakan oleh kalangan Masyarakat Jawa”. Maka bagi pengguna kata serapan bahasa Jawa dapat mengetahui cara perubahan kata dan mengetahui kata asli dari kata serapan tersebut
DESAIN PEMBELAJARAN LUAS DAERAH SEGITIGA PADA PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIC
Get PDFThis research is background by the emergence of learning barriers (learning obstace) which is epistemological. This research is a qualitative research by using research methods of didactic design (Disactical Design Research). The data collection techniques in this research is using triangulation with learners in the 4-third grade as a research subjects to identify learning obstacle, and the students of class 1-first grade for the implementation of the didactic design. The results showed that there is a learning obstace on the concept of pedestal partner and triangle high, then didiactic design arranged based on learning obstacle and relevant learning theories, in general response that had been given by learners appropriate with predictions, and the didactic design is potentially to be able to develop the ability of conceptual understanding
FOTO PELUKAN JOKOWI dan PRABOWO PADA ASIAN GAMES 2018 di kumparan.com
Get PDFThe 2018 Asian Games sport event seemed to be a means of meeting for Indonesian President Joko Widodo and Indonesian Pencak Silat General Chair Prabowo Subianto. The two men are known for their rivalry because they are nominating themselves as candidates for President of Indonesia for the period 2019-2024. That make the atmosphere peaceful because Hanifan Yunadi Kusumah 2018 Asian Games participant Pencak Silat branch has managed to defeat the representatives of Vietnam Nguyenh Thai Lin spontaneously approached the VVIP stands with a red and white flag wrapped on his shoulders for his shoulder embraced Jokowi and Prabowo and the moment was enshrined by journalists, one of whom was a kumparan. The method used in this research is to use qualitative research methods with the Roland Barthes semiotic approach. Data collection techniques carried out by the author is to collect data from various sources, especially online media, books, journals and observing photos that are used as research material. The results of this study are that the first stage (denotative) in this photo shows the embrace between Jokowi and Prabowo signifying the existence of unity between the two rival factions and the presence of coolness during the continuation of the 2019 Presidential Election and the second stage (connotative) conditions in the political world it can vary hug is only a symbol to respect each other in front of the people, while at the mythical level, hugs actually have a sense of mutual love between one another and the absence of hostility
IMPLEMENTASI DIGITAL MARKETING KARGO POS DI KANTOR POS INDONESIA CIKARANG
Get PDFCikarang Post Office has a superior product, namely logistics products in postal cargo services, this is supported because the Cikarang Post Office is in a potential location in developing the logistics product market, especially postal cargo. In order for the postal cargo service product to be better known by shipping service users, especially factories in the Cikarang industrial area, the Cikarang Post Office carries out digital marketing activities through social media platforms. This study aims to describe the implementation of digital marketing in promoting Cargo Services, describe the results obtained from using Instagram as a promotional media for Jasa Kargo, describe the supporting factors and strengths of using Instagram as a promotional media for Jasa Kargo, and describe the weaknesses or obstacles of using Instagram as a medium. Promotion of Cargo Services PT. Pos Indonesia Cikarang using a case study approach. The results illustrate that the Cikarang Post Office carries out digital marketing activities using the 7P marketing communication strategy (product, price, place, promotion, physical evidence, people and process) by publishing the various advantages of postal cargo services they offer, and responding to any comments or questions from customers or potential customers. From this digital marketing activity resulted in an increase in the number of customers. The promotion component is not fulfilled, due to bureaucratic obstacles that make the Cikarang Post Office unable to create their own promotional materials according to their target market
Perlindungan Hukum Anak Korban Eksploitasi Seksual Komersial Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor:186/Pid.Sus/2018/PN.Grt)
Get PDFLegal protection for victims of Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children (CSEC) must be sought as much as possible. In this case, the government and police institutions providing legal protection to victims of Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children have not been running optimally because there are obstacles to providing legal protection. In this connection, the first problem is how effective is the supervision and prevention agency of the government on child protection? Second, how is the special protection system imposed on the government for victims of commercial sexual exploitation of children? The research method used in this paper is the normative juridical approach, which is an approach that examines the law as a rule that is considered in accordance with written legal research. The normative juridical approach is carried out by examining the law and theoretical matters relating to the principles of law, legal history, legal comparison, and the synchronization level regarding issues that will be discussed in this thesis. In conclusion, the government is charged with the obligation and responsibility to provide legal protection for victims of Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children as stipulated in Article 59 of Law Number 35 of 2014 Amendment to Law Number 23 of 2002 Concerning Child Protection because it is constitutionally mandated by Article 34 of the 1945 Constitution. There are two types of legal protection for children who are victims: juridical protection and non-juridical protection. Juridical protection through a legislation system is concretely carried out by state institutions such as the Indonesian National Police and the courts. Nonjuridical protection covers the social, health, and education sectors carried out by the Witness Protection Agency, the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection and the Ministry of Social Affairs, all of which work together with the community, both individuals and groups such as non-governmental organizations, and most importantly, the participation of parents as stipulated in the child protection law. Then, as a suggestion, the relevant agencies should form a one-stop Technical Implementation Unit (UPTD) so that the implementation of child protection can be immediately handled. Then the government should establish a child-friendly development system and child safety measures to uphold the rights of children, especially in order to avoid the Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children. Perlindungan hukum terhadap korban Eksploitasi Seksual Komersial Anak (ESKA) harus diupayakan semaksimal mungkin. Dalam hal ini Lembaga Pemerintah dan Kepolisian dalam memberikan perlindungan hukum kepada korban Eksploitasi Seksual Komersial Anak belum berjalan maksimal karena terdapat hambatan-hambatan dalam pemberian perlindungan hukum. Sehubungan dengan itu maka identifikasi masalah yang pertama adalah bagaimana efektifitas lembaga pengawasan dan pencegahan oleh Pemerintah terhadap Perlindungan Anak? Kedua, bagaimana sistem perlindungan khusus yang dibebankan kepada pemerintah terhadap korban eksploitasi seksual komersial anak? Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif, yaitu pendekatan yang menelaah hukum sebagai kaidah yang dianggap sesuai dengan penelitian hukum tertulis. Pendekatan yuridis normatif dilakukan dengan cara menelaah hukum serta hal-hal yang bersifat teoritis yang menyangkut asas-asas hukum, sejarah hukum, perbandingan hukum, taraf sinkronisasi yang berkenaan dengan masalahan yang akan dibahas di dalam tesis ini. Sebagai kesimpulan bahwa pemerintah dibebankan kewajiban dan tanggung jawab untuk memberikan perlindungan hukum bagi korban Eksploitasi Seksual Komersial Anak sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 59 Undang-undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 Perubahan Atas Undang-undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak karena secara Konstitusi diamanatkan oleh Pasal 34 UUD 1945. Sistem perlindungan hukum terhadap anak sebagai korban ada dua yaitu perlindungan yang bersifat yuridis dan perlindungan yang bersifat non yuridis. Perlindungan bersifat yuridis melalui sistem perundang-undangan secara kongkrit dijalankan oleh lembaga-lembaga negara seperti Kepolisian Republik Indonesia dan pengadilan. Sedangkan perlindungan yang bersifat non yuridis meliputi bidang sosial, kesehatan, dan pendidikan yang dijalankan oleh Lembaga Perlindungan Saksi, Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak dan serta Kementerian Sosial yang kesemuanya bekerja sama dengan masyarakat baik individu maupun kelompok seperti Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat, dan yang terpenting adalah peran serta dari orang tua seperti yang tertuang dalam undang-undang perlindungan anak. Kemudian sebagai saran agar instansi yang terkait untuk membentuk Unit Pelaksana Teknis Dinas (UPTD) satu atap sehingga penyelenggaraan perlindungan anak segera tertangani. Kemudian pemerintah seharusnya membentuk suatu sistem pembangunan yang ramah pada anak dan keselamatan anak guna menjunjung tinggi hak-hak anak terutama agar terhindar dari Ekploitasi Seksual Komersial Anak
1-7 Pengembangan Energi dan Penerangan Alternatif Biogas di Desa Margamukti, Pangalengan
No full textMargamukti Village is one of the villages located in the northern part of Bandung Regency, precisely in Pangalengan District. This village has great potential in the agricultural and livestock sectors. The population of Margamukti Village in 2017 was 17,437 people with a total of 5,273 Heads of Families (KK). Of this population, 3,078 people are farmers and 1,069 livestock businesses, meaning that 70.5% of the population of Margamukti Village depend on agriculture and animal husbandry for their livelihood. Margamukti Village is one of the villages that has started to initiate the use of renewable energy by using biogas from cow dung. Biogas is an alternative fuel for the future because it can be used as vehicle fuel and to generate electricity, including to meet household energy needs. The data collection method used in this PkM report is a descriptive method which includes: Observations were carried out by direct research into the area to identify community conditions, natural conditions, and people's daily activities. Activities with interviews regarding this matter, we conducted direct interviews with the Village Head, Head of RW, Community Leaders and Livestock Owners who have installed the biogas system. This community service focuses on optimal utilization of cow dung to be treated as waste and to manage the gas that comes out into a fire that is distributed. Distribution via PVC pipe to the gas stove. Also, through the channel, it is channeled to the lamp cover shirt which can be ignited with a lighter so that it lights up like a petromax lamp.Keywords: biogas, cow dung, lamp, stov
Optimalisasi Penggunaan Media Sosial dalam Mengkampanyekan Keberadaan Rumah Singgah Kanker Kepada Masyarakat di Komunitas Mufeedah
No full textCANCER Shelter House is a place to live for cancer survivors from underprivileged circles when carrying out outpatient care in the city of Bandung. The existence of this Cancer Shelter is not widely known to the public. The Mufeedah Community is a community that cares about the existence of the Cancer Shelter. However, there are still difficulties in socializing the existence of the Cancer Shelter to the public. Social media, especially Facebook (FB) and WahtsApp (WA) are the most widely used social media in Indonesia. This community service (AbdiMas) aims to help the Mufeedah Community in disseminating the campaign for the existence of the Cancer Shelter to the public by helping design FB, WA content in the form of posters, narratives, and short videos. In addition, assisting the management of FB and WA Stories with content that has been designed. The results are very significant. The public is more familiar with the Cancer Shelter from the comments given by netizens in the FB comment column and WA Story status. The number of donors has also increased so that the Mufeedah Community can provide basic food assistance and healthy food as well as facilities and infrastructure for the Cancer Shelter and the existence of the Cancer Shelter
PENERAPAN MODEL COOPERATIVE TYPE TALKING STICK UNTUK MENGKAJI SELF-EFFICACY DAN PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN MATEMATIS
Get PDFThis research is motivated by the low ability of understanding and self-efficacy of students. One alternative is to apply Cooperative Type Talking Stick learning. The purpose of this study was to determine self-efficacy and increase students' understanding ability using the Cooperative Type Talking Stick model with students who used the Discovery Learning model. The research method used was a quasi-experimental method, with a pretest-posttest control group design research design. The study was conducted at one of the State Junior High Schools in Bandung Regency, with the sample of students in class VII-A as an experimental class and class VII-B as a control class. The experimental class uses the Cooperative Type Talking Stick model, while the control class uses the Discovery Learning model. The instrument used was a self-efficacy questionnaire, a mathematical understanding ability test, and an observation sheet of educator activity. The results of the study were analyzed using two mean differences (t-test). Based on the analysis results, it can be concluded that the self-efficacy of students who use the Cooperative Type Talking Stick model and students who use the Discovery Learning model, both have very good self-efficacy qualifications. While increasing students' mathematical understanding ability using the Cooperative Type Talking Stick model is better than students using the Discovery Learning model
EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN PENGEMBANGAN DIRI PADA ANAK TUNAGRAHITA SEDANG KELAS IV SDLB DI SLB MUHAMMADIYAH CIPARAY KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Get PDFAnak tunagrahita sedang memiliki kesulitan dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-harinya, hal tersebut menjadikan perlunya evaluasi pembelajaran pengembangan diri mengenai aspek tersebut yang tepat yang akan memudahkan dalam memberikan intervensi yang sesuai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan evaluasi pembelajaran pengembangan diri anak tunagrahita sedang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan belajar pengembangan diri anak tunagrahita sedang memiliki kemampuan yang berbeda-beda, mengenai pelaksanaan pembelajaran dilakukan mencakup tahapan-tahapan dalam pembelajaran pengembangan diri mengenai aktivitas sehari hari yang difokuskan dalam aktivitas merawat diri yang mencakup makan, minum,dan kebersihan badan, bentuk evaluasi pembelajaran yang digunakan yaitu asesmen mengenai pembelajaran pengembangan diri mengenai aspek tersebut dengan hasil yang diperoleh yaitu buku panduan evaluasi pembelajaran serta menghasilkan data responden setelah dilaksanakannya evaluasi yang menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda-beda kemampuan responden kesatu menunjukkan hasil yang baik, responden kedua menunjukkan hasil yang cukup baik, dan responden ketiga menunjukkan hasil yang kurang baik, sehingga kebutuhan belajar yang diberikan disesuaikan dengan kemampuan dan kebutuhan setiap responden
PERAN E-COMMERCE DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Get PDFPenggunaan platform e-commerce merupakan hal unik untuk dikaji. Mengingat peningkatan pengguna e-commerce yang bahkan melejit dari biasanya terlebih dikarenakan dampak dari pandemi covid-19 yang memiliki imbas sangat besar pada sektor perekonomian terutama di Indonesia dengan cara mempelajari jurnal-jurnal yang terlah tersedia serta melihat fakta yang terjadi secara langsung selama kurang lebih dua tahun kebelakang hingga saat ini. Peningkatan pengguna platform ini didukung dengan menggunakan jaringan internet agar dapat di akses dan melakukan transaksi secara online didalamnya. Besarnya pengaruh dari pandemi covid-19 menjadikan bahkan memaksa banyak orang yang terputus pekerjaanya untuk mempelajari dan memulai usaha start-up dengan menggunakan platform e-commerce. Dengan demikian, penggunaan platform e-commerce dapat membantu memperbaiki perekonomian yang menurun serta mengurangi jumlah pengangguran akibat dari imbasnya pandemi covid-19. Maka, tujuan akhir dari dibuatnya artikel ini, untuk menjelaskan dan mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh e-commerce bagi pengusaha start-up yang terdampak pandemi untuk memulai usaha menggunakan media lain yaitu media online