Open Journal System (OJS) Universitas Bengkulu
Open Journal System (OJS) Universitas BengkuluNot a member yet
14213 research outputs found
Sort by
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF BENGKULU MAYOR REGULATION NUMBER 20 OF 2022 CONCERNING REGIONAL INNOVATION (A Case Study of The HD OTO Program)
This research focuses on the implementation of Bengkulu Mayor Regulation Number 20 of 2022 concerning Regional Innovation through the HD OTO Program. The HD OTO Program is a public service innovation in which the Mayor's and Deputy Mayor's official vehicles are lent to prospective brides and grooms for use on their wedding day falling on weekends. The purpose of this research is to analyze the implementation of the HD OTO Program based on four main aspects of Mulgan and Albury's (2003) Public Sector Innovation Theory: creation of new ideas, effective implementation, increased efficiency and effectiveness, and sustainability and scalability. This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive analytical approach. Data collection was conducted through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The research findings indicate that the HD OTO Program is a creative innovation that utilizes government assets during non-operational times to serve the community. The program is implemented with a structured yet flexible execution mechanism, supported by specific budget allocations and trained human resources. This program has demonstrated significant resource optimization and positive impact on public services, evidenced by a 95% user satisfaction rate and an increase in public trust in the government from 75% to 84%. The program also has continuous evaluation mechanisms and high replication potential. The main challenges in program implementation include limitations in the number of vehicles and personnel, as well as documentation and monitoring systems that are not yet fully integrated. This research yields six propositions that can serve as a foundation for the development of public service innovation theory and practice more contextual to conditions in Indonesia
The Influence of Using Animated Videos on the Symbolic Thinking Skills of 5-6 Year Old Children
This research is motivated by the less-than-optimal symbolic thinking ability of children aged 5-6 years, which is caused by the minimal use of learning media, especially audio-visual media in the form of animated videos. The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of using animated videos on the symbolic thinking abilities of children aged 5-6 years at Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Kindergarten Sumbergede. The method used in this study was quantitative with a quasi-experimental design of the nonequivalent group design type. The research sample consisted of 30 children, with 15 children assigned to the experimental group and 15 to the control group. The results of the hypothesis test using the Independent Sample t-test showed a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05, indicating a significant effect of using animated videos on the symbolic thinking ability of children aged 5-6 years at Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Kindergarten Sumbergede. The findings of this study suggest that the use of animated video media has a positive impact on the symbolic thinking abilities of children aged 5-6 years, compared to conventional methods that rely solely on worksheets
PELATIHAN INTEGRASI TEKNOLOGI PENDIDIKAN DALAM PEMBUATAN E-LKPD BERBASIS LIVEWORKSHEETS UNTUK GURU SMA NEGERI 1 BENGKULU TENGAH
LKPD merupakan media pembelajaran penting yang mendukung pembelajaran efektif. Penggunaan situs liveworksheets memungkinkan pembuatan E-LKPD digital yang mempermudah pembelajaran daring. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengajarkan guru cara memanfaatkan teknologi khususnya situs tersebut dalam pembuatan E-LKPD interaktif, sebagai solusi atas tantangan pembelajaran dalam pemanfaatan teknologi baik daring maupun luring. Kegiatan dimulai dengan observasi untuk menentukan waktu dan kebutuhan sarana, diikuti dengan pelatihan materi dan praktik pembuatan E-LKPD berbasis liveworksheets. Hasilnya guru berhasil mempraktikkan dan mengimplementasikan E-LKPD berbasis liveworksheets kepada siswa dengan berbagai jenis soal interaktif yang memanfaatkan fitur-fitur dalam liveworksheets. Diharapkan guru dapat mengembangkan E-LKPD lebih lanjut dan membagikan pengetahuan ini kepada guru-guru lain
Pengaruh Latihan Variasi Smash terhadap Peningkatan Teknik Dasar Smash pada Siswa Ekstrakurikuler Bola Voli
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan variasi smash dalam permainan bola voli, sehingga siswa yang mengikuti ekstrakurikuler bola voli di SMA ITP Surabaya dapat menguasai teknik dasar dengan lebih baik dan optimal. Penelitian ini melibatkan populasi siswa ekstrakurikuler bola voli di SMA ITP Surabaya, yang berjumlah 10 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling, sedangkan desain penelitian yang diterapkan adalah one group pretest-posttest design. Hasil uji perbandingan antara nilai pretest dan posttest menunjukkan bahwa nilai p-value (sig. 2-tailed) sebesar 0,000, yang lebih kecil dari 0,05. Dengan demikian, H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima, yang berarti terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara hasil pretest dan posttest dalam tes ketepatan smash. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa latihan variasi smash berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan teknik dasar smash pada siswa ekstrakurikuler bola voli di SMA ITP Surabaya. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa latihan variasi smash secara signifikan berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan keterampilan dasar dalam permainan bola voli. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini mendukung hipotesis bahwa latihan yang bervariasi dan sistematis dapat meningkatkan penguasaan teknik dasar smash pada siswa ekstrakurikuler bola voli di SMA ITP Surabaya.
Abstract
This study aims to improve smash variations in volleyball, enabling extracurricular volleyball students at SMA ITP Surabaya to master basic techniques more effectively and optimally. The research involved a population of 10 students participating in the volleyball extracurricular program at SMA ITP Surabaya. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, while the research design applied was one-group pretest-posttest design. The comparison test results between pretest and posttest scores showed that the p-value (sig. 2-tailed) was 0.000, which is smaller than 0.05. This indicates that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning there is a significant difference between the pretest and posttest results in the smash accuracy test. This finding demonstrates that smash variation training positively impacts the improvement of basic smash techniques among extracurricular volleyball students at SMA ITP Surabaya. Based on these results, it can be concluded that varied and systematic smashtraining significantly contributes to enhancing fundamental volleyball skills. Therefore, this study supports the hypothesis that structured variation training can improve the mastery of basic smash techniques in extracurricular volleyball students at SMA ITP Surabay
Green Synthesis Carbon Dots Limbah Kulit Alpukat Untuk Optimasi Pertumbuhan Tanaman
Green synthesis of carbon dots (C-dots) from fruit peel waste offers an environmentally friendly solution in agriculture. This study aims to synthesize and evaluate the effectiveness of C-dots from avocado and papaya peels in increasing the growth of caisim and chili plants. Characterization using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer confirmed the presence of C-dots with an absorbance peak of 284 nm on papaya skin and 234-400 nm on avocado skin. Growth test results showed that caisim treated with C-dots experienced faster growth than the control, with shoots appearing in two days and growth reaching 2.1 cm in ten days. In contrast, chili pepper plants experienced growth inhibition, which was influenced by environmental factors. C-dots from avocado peels proved to be more effective in increasing the growth of caisim than papaya peels. This finding shows the potential of utilizing organic waste as a base material for green technology to increase agricultural productivity in a sustainable manner
The Disparity of Maternal and Neonatal Death Modeling in Sumatra Region Using Geographically Weighted Bivariate Negative Binomial Regression
The Sumatra region occupies the second highest rank in terms of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Neonatal Mortality Rate (NMR) in Indonesia in 2020. Many factors are thought to have influenced these two cases, both directly and indirectly. So it is necessary to do an analysis to find out what factors influence MMR and NMR. The methods that can be used to determine these factors are Bivariate Negative Binomial Regression (BNBR) and Geographically Weighted Bivariate Negative Binomial Regression (GWBNBR). The results of the analysis show that the Deviance Information Criterion (DIC) in GWBNBR is smaller than BNBR, so GWBNBR is better than BNBR in modeling MMR and NMR in the Sumatra Region in 2020
Pemanfaatan Susu Sapi dengan Pelatihan Pembuatan Yogurt Desa Kebongulo, Boyolali
In the modern era, women's empowerment has become a significant focus, especially in the wake of the pandemic where economic recovery is crucial. One way to enhance societal welfare is by empowering women, which has been shown to improve household welfare. Kebongulo Village, located in Musuk District, Boyolali Regency, possesses abundant natural resources, particularly dairy cows, yet the potential of these resources remains underutilized. To overcome this, a community service program focusing on yogurt production was conducted, targeting young women aged 15-19. This program aimed to leverage local dairy resources by introducing yogurt-making as a value-added product. The program was implemented in three stages: pre-activity surveys, hands-on yogurt-making workshops, and post-activity evaluations. The results indicated a significant increase in participants' understanding, with average scores improving by 26.21% from pretest to post-test. The positive outcome suggests that the program effectively enhanced the participants knowledge and skills, positioning them to utilize local resources for economic benefit. This program not only aimed at economic empowerment but also at fostering sustainable development by overcoming gender disparities in education and employment
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Menulis Narasi Berbasis Model Pembelajaran Brainwriting untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Narasi Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar
This study aims to develop teaching materials for writing narratives based on the brainwriting learning model to improve the narrative writing skills of fifth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah 65 Sumber Harta. The type and method of research used in this study is research and development (R&D). This research was conducted at SD Muhammadiyah 65 Sumber Harta. Data collection techniques used needs questionnaires, response questionnaires and tests. The research instruments used needs analysis instruments, expert validation instruments, product trial instruments, and product effectiveness test instruments. Data analysis in this study was carried out by analyzing expert validity data, rater/rater agreement, user responses, readability tests, and pretest and post-test n-gain data analysis techniques. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the teaching materials for writing narratives based on the brainwriting model to improve narrative writing skills developed according to material expert validators, language expert validators, and design expert validators are declared suitable for use. Based on the results of the narrative writing skills of fifth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah 65 Sumber Harta, it was found that classically the students' narrative writing skills were above the KKM.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk pengembangan bahan ajar menulis narasi berbasismodel pembelajaran brainwriting untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menulis narasisiswa kelas V SD Muhammadiyah 65 Sumber Harta. Jenis dan metode penelitianyang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D).Penelitian ini dilakukan di SD Muhammadiyah 65 Sumber Harta.Teknikpengumpulan data menggunakan angket kebutuhan, angket respon dan tes. Instrumenpenelitian menggunakan instrumen analisis kebutuhan, instrumen validasi ahli,instrumen uji coba produk, dan instrumen uji efektivitas produk. Analisis data padapenelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara analisis data kevalidan ahli, kesepakatanrater/penilai, respon pengguna, uji keterbacaan, dan teknik analisis data pretest danpost-test n-gain. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa bahan ajarmenulis narasi berbasis model brainwriting untuk meningkatkan keterampilanmenulis narasi yang dikembangkan menurut validator ahli materi, validator ahlibahasa, dan validator ahli desain dinyatakan layak untuk digunakan. Berdasarkanhasil keterampilan menulis narasi siswa kelas V SD Muhammadiyah 65 SumberHarta didapati bahwa secara klasikal keterampilan menulis narasi siswa di atasKKM
Wirausaha Abon Ikan Tuna : Peningkatan Pendapatan Disabilitas Kota Bengkulu
Tuna is a marine product that is mostly produced by fishermen in the city of Bengkulu at a relatively affordable price. The training activities for making shredded tuna business generally aim as a source of fulfilling nutrition, the nutrients contained in tuna fish are able to meet the nutritional needs of families in the disabled group. In addition to fulfilling family nutrition, the processing of shredded tuna produced will be able to become a source of income for people with disabilities. This community service activity is carried out using counseling methods and training in making shredded tuna. From the activities carried out it can be seen that the participants were enthusiastic to take part in the activities both in the delivery of material and practice from people with disabilities in Bengkulu City
Pengelompokan Fuzzy Pengelompokan Pelanggan Pusat Perbelanjaan Menggunakan Algoritma Fuzzy C-Means
Customer segmentation is a crucial strategy for understanding consumer behavior and improving marketing efforts. This research aims to classify mall customers based on demographic data and shopping behavior using the Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) algorithm. The dataset employed is the "Mall Customer Segmentation Data," containing information such as age, gender, annual income, and spending score. The FCM algorithm groups customers into clusters based on data similarity, considering the fuzzy membership value for each customer. The results are expected to provide deeper insights into the characteristics of each customer group, assisting mall management in developing more targeted marketing strategies. The study will also discuss the interpretation of each cluster and the evaluation of the FCM algorithm's performance in the context of customer segmentation.Pengelompokan pelanggan merupakan salah satu strategi yang penting dalam memahami perilaku konsumen dan meningkatkan strategi pemasaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengelompokkan pelanggan pusat perbelanjaan berdasarkan data demografi dan perilaku belanja menggunakan algoritma Fuzzy C-Means (FCM). Dataset yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah "Mall Customer Segmentation Data," yang berisi informasi seperti usia, jenis kelamin, pendapatan tahunan, dan skor belanja pelanggan. Algoritma FCM mampu membagi pelanggan ke dalam beberapa kelompok berdasarkan kemiripan data, dengan memperhitungkan nilai keanggotaan fuzzy untuk setiap pelanggan. Hasil pengelompokan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan lebih mendalam tentang karakteristik masing-masing kelompok pelanggan, sehingga dapat membantu pusat perbelanjaan dalam menyusun strategi pemasaran yang lebih tepat sasaran. Penelitian ini juga akan membahas interpretasi dari setiap cluster yang terbentuk serta evaluasi performa algoritma FCM dala konteks segmentasi pelanggan