Open Journal System (OJS) Universitas Bengkulu
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AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN WAKAF PADA BAITUL MAAL HIDAYATULLAH PROVINSI BENGKULU
Accountability is important for a waqf management institution. There arevarious ways an institution can demonstrate accountability. This study aims to describethe practice of the accountability of waqf management at Baitul Maal HidayatullahBengkulu. This type of research is a qualitative research with descriptive qualitativeresearch type. This study focuses on 5 accountability mechanisms, namely reportingand disclosure, performance appraisal and evaluation, participation, self-regulation andsocial auditing.The results show that in reporting and disclosure, the financial statements ofwaqf use PSAK 109 and are consolidated with the central Baitul Maal Hidayatullah,data recording of waqf assets in the form of immovable assets is submitted to thedepartment of waqf assets and reports are submitted through various media. In theperformance appraisal and evaluation accountability mechanism, Baitul MaalHidayatullah carries out an evaluation once a month and uses Key PerformanceIndicators as performance appraisal indicators. In the participatory accountabilitymechanism, Baitul Maal Hidayatullah management publishes program plans throughvarious media, involves observers in the implementation of the waqf program, involvesall administrators in institutional decision making. In the self-regulation accountabilitymechanism, the Baitul Maal Hidayatullah administrators provide rewards andpunishments to improve the performance of the management and consult with theRegional Leadership Council and the central Baitul Maal Hidayatullah in resolving waqfproblems. In the social audit accountability mechanism, the management of Baitul MaalHidayatullah provides special media for community aspirations, plays a role in helpingsocial problems and is already responsible for the waqf mandated by the supervisor.Akuntabilitas penting bagi sebuah lembaga pengelola wakaf. Ada berbagaicara lembaga dalam menunjukkan akuntabilitasny. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmendeskripsikan praktik akuntabilitas pengelolaan wakaf di Baitul Maal HidayatullahBengkulu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitiankualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini berfokus pada 5 mekanisme akuntabilitas, yaitupelaporan dan pengungkapan, penilaian dan evaluasi kinerja, partisipasi, selfregulation, dan audit sosial.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam pelaporan dan pengungkapan,laporan keuangan wakaf menggunakan PSAK 109 dan dikonsolidasikan dengan BaitulMaal Hidayatullah pusat, pencatatan data harta wakaf berupa harta tidak bergerakdiserahkan kepada departemen harta wakaf dan laporan disampaikan melalui berbagaimedia. Dalam mekanisme akuntabilitas penilaian dan evaluasi kinerja, Baitul MaalHidayatullah melakukan evaluasi sebulan sekali dan menggunakan Key PerformanceIndicator sebagai indikator penilaian kinerja. Dalam mekanisme akuntabilitaspartisipasi, Baitul Maal Hidayatullah mempublikasikan rencana program melaluiberbagai media, melibatkan pemerhati dalam pelaksanaan program wakaf, melibatkanseluruh pengurus dalam pengambilan keputusan kelembagaan. Dalam mekanismeself-regulation, pengurus Baitul Maal Hidayatullah memberikan reward dan punishmentuntuk meningkatkan kinerja pengurus serta berkonsultasi dengan Dewan PimpinanDaerah dan Baitul Maal Hidayatullah pusat dalam menyelesaikan permasalahanwakaf. Dalam mekanisme akuntabilitas audit sosial, pengelola Baitul Maal Hidayatullahmenyediakan media khusus untuk aspirasi masyarakat, berperan membantupermasalahan sosial dan sudah bertanggung jawab atas wakaf yang diamanatkan olehpewakif
ANALISIS PEMAHAMAN KONSEP SISWA KELAS VII PADA MATERI PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN DI SMP NEGERI 9 KOTA BENGKULU
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kemampuan pemahaman konsep siswa terphadap materi pencemaran lingkungan di SMP Negeri 9 Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi masih terdapat beberapa siswa yang kesulitan dalam mengisi soal pada saat ujian akhir semester terutama pada materi pembelajara IPA. Beberapa siswa terlihat kebingungan ketika menjawab soal yang diberikan oleh guru. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII dengan jumlah 105 siswa. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar soal tes pemahaman konsep dan lembar wawancara kemudian data dianalisis dengan teknik analisis data kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan menggunakan persentase tingkat pemahaman konsep siswa menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman konsep siswa pada materi pencemaran lingkungan di SMP Negeri 9 Kota Bengkulu berada pada kriteria tinggi dengan nilai rata-rata 82%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan tingkat kemampuan pemahaman konsep siswa pada materi pencemaran lingkungan di SMP Negeri 9 berada pada kategori tinggi dengan indikator pemahaman konsep tertinggi terdapat pada indikator translasi sebesar 84% dengan kriteria tinggi.
Kata kunci: Pemahaman konsep, Pencemaran Lingkungan, SMP Negeri 9 Kota Bengkulu.
ABSTRACT
This study aims to analyze the ability of students to understand the concept of environmental pollution in SMP Negeri 9 Bengkulu City. The background of this research is that there are still some students who have difficulty understanding and filling out questions at the end of the semester exams, especially on science learning material and the level of understanding of students' concepts at SMP Negeri 9 Bengkulu City is unknown. Some students looked confused when answering the questions given by the teacher. The samples in this study were all class 7th students with a total of 105 students. Sampling used total sampling technique. Data collection techniques used concept understanding test question sheets and interview sheets, then the data were analyzed using quantitative data analysis techniques. The results of the study based on the analysis conducted using the percentage level of students' conceptual understanding showed that students' conceptual understanding of environmental pollution material at SMP Negeri 9 Bengkulu City was in high criteria with an average value of 82%. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the level of students' conceptual understanding ability on environmental pollution material at SMP Negeri 9 is in the high category with the highest concept understanding indicator found in the translation indicator of 84% with high criteria.
Keywords: Understanding The Concept, Environmental Pollution, SMP Negeri 9 Bengkulu City
Students' Perception of the Use of Digital Storytelling in Teaching Reading Narrative Text
This study aims to provide students' perceptions of how to use digital storytelling in the classroom to facilitate their understanding of reading narrative texts. The research sample consists of eighth-graders from the Islamic junior high school SMPIT IQRA. In this study, a quantitative approach was paired with a descriptive research strategy. Using a closed-ended questionnaire, the study's researchers gathered data on how students felt about the use of digital storytelling in the instruction of reading narrative texts. Descriptive statistics were also used to examine the data, and tables displaying and discussing the results were created. According to the findings, most students firmly agreed with the following: students should find learning and teaching enjoyable; students should be able to comprehend when reading narrative texts; and students should use digital storytelling in the classroom. In summary, students' favorable opinions on using digital storytelling in reading instruction help them understand how to read narrative texts
Poverty Modeling in Indonesia using Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression (GTWR)
Poverty is a big problem that must be resolved by the government and the people of Indonesia. Various programs are designed and implemented to alleviate poverty in Indonesia. Research is needed to find out what factors influence the problem of poverty. One statistical method that can be used to analyze this effect is the geographically and temporally weighted regression (GTWR) method. This method combines the effects of spatial and time simultaneously. The formation of the model begins with determining the weighting matrix. In determining the weighting matrix, a fixed kernel function is used where the bandwidth value for each location and time of observation is the same. Weighting matrix with kernel functions used are gaussian, bi-square, exponential and tricube kernel functions. The selection of the best model is done by comparing the GTWR model from each of the weighting matrices of the four kernel functions. The best model is determined by looking at the largest R2 value and the smallest AIC. Based on the results of the data processing, the GTWR model with the weighting matrix of the exponential kernel function has the largest R^2=71,05% value and the smallest AIC=718,5934. Variables that have a significant effect on the model differ in each location and time of observation. Significant predictor variables were determined by comparing the values of t and values t in statistic . The predictor variable is significant when t values are bigger than values t in statistic. The results of data analysis show that the variable life expectancy (UHH) has an influence in most provinces in Indonesia in each year of observation
SOSIALISASI PEMBUATAN POPS (PUPUK ORGANIK PELEPAH SAWIT) DI DESA ARGA INDAH II KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH
Pelepah sawit memiliki banyak kandungan unsur hara seperti: 2.6-2.9 % N; 0.16-0.19% P; 1.1-1.3% K; 0.5-0.7% Ca; 0.3-0.45% Mg; 0.25-0.40% S; 0.5-0.7% Cl; 15-25 mikrogram/L B; 5-8 mikrogram/L Cu; dan 12-18 mikro/L Zn. Tingginya kandungan zat hara pelepah sawit tersebut, berpotensi dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk organik yang unggul dan ramah lingkungan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat Desa Arga Indah II dalam pengolahan limbah pelepah sawit menjadi pupuk organik dan mengetahui peningkatan ekonomi yang terjadi di Desa Arga indah II setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan ini. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan kombinasi antara kegiatan lapangan (offline) dan online. Kegiatan diawali dengan melakukan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat mengenai pengenalan program, rencana kegiatan yang akan dilakukan dan pemberian pemahaman kepada masyarakat dalam pembuatan pupuk organik pelepah sawit. Selanjutnya dilakukan pelaksanaan pembuatan pupuk yang dimulai dengan pengumpulan limbah pelepah sawit, pencacahan, proses pengadukan dan dekomposisi. Pengecekan dilakukan setiap minggu, pada minggu pertama secara offline dan minggu kedua hingga keempat secara online dan dilanjutkan pengaplikasian, pengemasan dan pemasaran dengan mitra kerja. Tim PHP2D terus melakukan pengawasan rutin atas keberlanjutan program guna mewujudkan masyarakat peduli lingkungan yang memanfaatkan limbah organik sebagai sumber pendapatan di Desa Arga Indah II.Tingginya kandungan zat hara pelepah sawit tersebut, berpotensi dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk organik yang unggul dan ramah lingkungan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat Desa Arga Indah II dalam pengolahan limbah pelepah sawit menjadi pupuk organik dan mengetahui peningkatan ekonomi yang terjadi di Desa Arga indah II setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan ini. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan kombinasi antara kegiatan lapangan (offline) dan online. Kegiatan diawali dengan melakukan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat mengenai pengenalan program, rencana kegiatan yang akan dilakukan dan pemberian pemahaman kepada masyarakat dalam pembuatan pupuk organik pelepah sawit. Selanjutnya dilakukan pelaksanaan pembuatan pupuk yang dimulai dengan pengumpulan limbah pelepah sawit, pencacahan, proses pengadukan dan dekomposisi. Pengecekan dilakukan setiap minggu, pada minggu pertama secara offline dan minggu kedua hingga keempat secara online dan dilanjutkan pengaplikasian, pengemasan dan pemasaran dengan mitra kerja. Tim PHP2D terus melakukan pengawasan rutin atas keberlanjutan program guna mewujudkan masyarakat peduli lingkungan yang memanfaatkan limbah organik sebagai sumber pendapatan di Desa Arga Indah II.
 
INTEGRASI NILAI SPIRITUAL DALAM KONTEN PEMBELAJARAN SAINS SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMBANGUN KARAKTER SISWA DARI JENJANG SEKOLAH
The concept of science has the potential to be explored in instilling spiritual values. Competence of a good science teacher is needed to integrate science learning and inculcate spiritual values. This PPM activity aims to provide knowledge and improve the competence of science teachers in presenting science learning activities that focus on cognitive abilities as well as spiritual attitudes. Community service activities (PPM) will be carried out in the form of workshop training involving students and science teachers in Rejang Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province. Based on the results of the questionnaire, it is known that teachers and students agree on the need for the integration of spiritual values through science learning. The results of the teacher's worksheet show the teacher is able to relate the concept of science to spiritual values of the greatness of God. The teacher can describe the plan for presenting these values in learning activities. Students are very enthusiastic about learning science with spiritual values and students are able to give examples of various phenomena related to the concept of physics and the spiritual values in it. Based on the results of the response questionnaire and working papers, it can be concluded that students and teachers are highly motivated by learning science with spiritual values. After participating in the workshop, the teacher can integrate spiritual values into basic competencies in science learning. Students are able to mention spiritual values in various phenomena related to scientific concepts.Konsep sains sangat potensial untuk dapat diekplor dalam menanamkan nilai spiritual. Kompetensi guru sains yang baik dapat menghadirkan kegiatan pembelajaran dengan meningtegrasikan pembelajaran sains dan penanaman nilai spiritual. Kegiatan PPM ini bertujuan untuk memberikan wawasan dan meningkatkan kompetensi guru sains dalam menghadirkan kegiatan pembelajaran sains yang berfokus pada kemampuan kognitif sekaligus sikap spiritual. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat (PPM) akan dilakukan dalam bentuk pelatihan workshop melibatkan siswa dan guru sains di kabupaten Rejang Lebong Provinsi Bengkulu. Berdasarkan hasil angket diketahui bahwa guru dan siswa setuju perlu adanya integrasi nilai spiritual melalui pembelajaran sains. Hasil kerja guru menunjukkan guru mampu mengaitkan konsep sains dengan nilai spiritual tekait kebesaran Tuhan. Guru dapat menguraikan rencana penyajian nilai tersebut melalui bantuan media visual maupun contoh kontekstual. Siswa sangat antusias dengan pembelajaran sains bermuatan nilai spiritual dan siswa mampu mencontohkan berbagai fenomena yang terkait dengan konsep fisika serta nilai spiritual yang ada di dalamnya. Berdasarkan hasil angket respon dan kertas kerja dapat disimpulkan bahwa siswa dan guru sangat termotivasi dengan pembelajaran sains bermuatan nilai spiritual. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan workshop guru dapat mengintegrasikan nilai spiritual dalam kompetensi dasar pada pembelajaran sains sekaligus menunjukkan cara penyampaiannya. Siswa mampu menarik nilai spiritual dalam berbagai fenomena berkaitan dengan konsep sains
Pengaruh Kecerdasan Emosional Dan Kecerdasan Spiritual Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Di Rsjko Soeprapto Bengkulu Dimediasi Oleh Motivasi Kerja
This study aims to analyze the effect of emotional intelligence, spiritual intelligence on work motivation and nurse performance. In addition, the study also analyzed the mediating role of work motivation on the influence of emotional intelligence and spiritual intelligence on performance. This research is a type of descriptive research with a quantitative approach (survey). The type of data used is primary data obtained through distributing questionnaires. Respondents of this study were 49 nurses of RSJKO Soeprapto Bengkulu. The data analyzed used descriptive analysis and PLS analysis with the help of the SmartPLS version 3 application. Based on field research, the results obtained that (1) The effect of emotional intelligence on work motivation is not significant. This means that changes in emotional intelligence have no impact on nurses' work motivation; (2) The effect of spiritual intelligence on work motivation is significantly positive. This means that the higher the spiritual intelligence of nurses, the impact on nurses' work motivation; (3) Work motivation has a positive effect on performance. This means that the higher the nurse's work motivation, the higher the nurse's performance; (4) Work motivation does not mediate the effect of emotional intelligence on performance. This means that work motivation does not play a role in the effect of emotional intelligence on performance; and (5) Work motivation mediates the effect of spiritual intelligence on performance. This means that work motivation plays a role in the influence of spiritual intelligence on performance. The mediation role is partially mediation
Influence of Financial Literacy, Financial Technology, Hedonism Lifestyle, and Self-Control on Financial Management Behavior of Undergraduate Students at the University of Bengkulu
The research aims to find out whether financial literacy, financial technology, hedonism lifestyle, self-control influence the financial management behavior of Bengkulu University students. The research method used in this study is quantitative using primary data collected through questionnaires distributed online through various social media. This study distributed questionnaires to 120 respondents from students of the University of Bengkulu who has a bussiness and then processed statistically using IBM SPSS 24 and multiple linear regression methods. The research finding that financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on financial management behavior, financial technology has no effect on financial management behavior, hedonism lifestyle has no effect on financial management behavior, and self-control has a positive and significant effect on financial management behavior
Telaah Faktor Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan Dan Solusi Penyelesaian Akar Permasalahan
Masih maraknya kasus kekerasan yang terjadi terhadap perempuan dewasa dan anak-anak, namun solusi yang ditawarkan selama ini dinilai belum menyentuh akar penyebab permasalahan, masih diperlukan upaya komprehensif lanjutan untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui penyebab utama dan solusi dalam meminimalisir agar tindakan kekerasan terhadap perempuan tidak terulang kembali di masa yang akan datang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual, yakni mengkaji teori-teori, konsep-konsep, asas-asas hukum yang relevan. Bersumber dari bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Hasil yang diperoleh masih kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat terhadap kekerasan seksual, tempat kejadian jauh dari pantauan masyarakat, kehidupan sosial yang tidak sehat, budaya patriarki yang masih dominan, kehidupan ekonomi yang kurang stabil, pendidikan, agama dan kepribadian yang merosot. Solusinya adalah perlu adanya peran serta seluruh pihak agar mewujudkan kelemahan tersebut menuju ke arah yang lebih baik, sehingga kedepannya tidak ada lagi kekerasan yang terjadi kepada kaum perempuan
Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Minuman Jahe Merah untuk Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga di Desa Linggasari
Red ginger is a type of ginger found in Indonesia. Apart from being widely used as a kitchen spice, red ginger contains essential oils which can be used as medicine. The active substances in essential oils have properties for preventing and treating various diseases, such as coughs, dizziness, aches, angina and nausea. Linggasari Village is one of the villages in Kembaran District, Banyumas Regency which is currently still developing. Through the observation process, it was discovered that the residents of this village had planted a lot of red ginger plants, but they had not yet utilized them optimally for health. Therefore, counseling and training on making red ginger drinks was carried out in this village. This was done as an effort to use red ginger as a family medicinal plant in the village. The residents of Linggasari Village were very enthusiastic about participating in this activity. After providing counseling and training, it is hoped that the villagers will be able to use red ginger as a medicinal drink that they can make themselves and is beneficial for their health