Open Journal System (OJS) Universitas Bengkulu
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Analisis Pengaruh Kondisi Alam Pada Sistem Hybrid Panel Surya Dan Thermoelectric Generator
Indonesia memiliki sumber energi baru terbarukan yang sangat melimpah, salah satunya adalah cahaya matahari.telah banyak orang yang melakukan penelitian mengenai pemanfaatan energi cahaya matahari dengan menggunakan perangkat sel surya dan beberapa peneliitian menggunakan Thermoelectric Generator (TEG). Dalam penelitian terdahulu dilakukan dengan tujuan membandingkan tegangan keluaran dari sel surya itu sendiri dengan tegangan keluaran dari rangakaian hybrid sel surya dan Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) tanpa memperhatikan faktor alam dan juga mengkonfigurasi Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) . Oleh karena itu penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk memaksimalkan pemanfaatan energi cahaya matahari sebagai sumber energi baru dengan menggunakan sel surya dan Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) dalam upaya optimalisasi pemanenan energi dengan memperhatikan kondisi alam dan konfigurasi terbaik dari Thermoelectric Generator (TEG). Metode pengambilan data yang digunakan adalah dengan cara uji coba secara langsung. Untuk mendapatkan konfigurasi Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) terbaik untuk sistem hybrid ini akan dilakukan pengujian pada rangkaian Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) seri dan paralel. Pada saat pengujian tunggal Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) dan sistem hybrid secara bersamaan akan dilakukan pengambilan data terhadap analisis kondisi alam untuk mengetahui pengaruh kondisi alam terhadap tegangan keluaran sistem hybrid sel surya dan Thermoelectric Generator (TEG). Metode analisis akan menggunakan regresi linier ganda. Kondisi alam yang akan diambil sampelnya adalah intensitas cahaya, kecepatan angin dan kelembanan udara. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pengaruh dari masing-masing variabel kondisi alam terhadap tegangan hybrid sel surya dan Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) serta diketahuinya konfigurasi terbaik dari Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) untuk dilakukan hybrid dengan sel surya.
Kata kunci : Sel Surya, Generator Termoelektrik (TEG), Regresi Linear Gand
Parameter Transmisi Data Air Waduk PT. Meteor Perkasa Menggunakan Komunikasi Jarak Jauh
Perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang produksi air minum dalam kemasan (AMDK) adalah PT Meteor, produk yang dihasilkan adalah produk merk “For3”. Integrasi sistem telekomunikasi yang digunakan adalah sistem telekomunikasi Perangkat pemancar dihubungkan dengan sensor parameterter air yang diletakkan pada sumber penampungan air (Tandon), dan antena pemancar berada pada ketinggian 8m. Perangkat penerima berjarak 80m, 180m, dan 250m dari pemancar dengan tinggi antena 1,5m dari permukaan tanah. Penelitian ini menggunakan modul transceiver RFM95W untuk mengetahui pengujian pengiriman data sensor dari sumber air menggunakan gateway LoRa berjalan lancar pada titik uji (jarak) diatas. Hasil RSSI dan SNR menunjukkan kuat sinyal sebesar -120dBm dan -20dB. Meskipun jarak semakin jauh nilainya masih terlihat positif, dapat dikatakan sinyalnya bagus.. Abstrak ditulis dalam bahasa Indonesia
ANALISIS TEKANAN HIDROLIK TERHADAP OIL LOSSES PADA MESIN PRESS KAPASITAS 15 TON
In palm oil processing, there are five main stages: sterilization, threshing, digestion, pressing, and clarification. Among these, the pressing stage is one of the most critical. The pressing machine is used to separate crude oil from the fibers in the fruit pulp. This machine includes a pressing component, commonly referred to as the cone cage, which is operated by a hydraulic mechanism. The palm oil pressing process plays a crucial role in determining the success of processing fresh fruit bunches (FFB), as significant oil losses often occur during this stage. One of the key factors affecting these losses is the value of the hydraulic pressure. This study aims to investigate the effect of hydraulic pressure on oil losses in fibers for each pressing machine and to understand how the pressing machine operates. To analyze the hydraulic pressure variable and oil losses in fibers, observations were conducted by monitoring the pressure gauge on each pressing machine. The oil losses in fibers were measured through laboratory testing at the factory. The collected data were then compared. The results of this study indicate that hydraulic pressure has a significant effect on oil losses in the fibers of the pressing machine. At a hydraulic pressure of 49 bar, the smallest oil loss was recorded at 3.28%, whereas at a hydraulic pressure of 40 bar, the highest oil loss was observed at 4.42%. This demonstrates that higher hydraulic pressure results in lower oil losses, and vice versa.Dalam proses produksi pengolahan kelapa sawit terdiri dari lima proses sterilizer, Tresher, Digester, Pressing, dan klarifikasi. Dalam proses pengolah ini proses pressing merupakan salah satu yang paling penting. Mesin press merupakan mesin yang digunakan untuk memisahkan minyak kasar dari serat-serat dalam daging buah dan pada mesin press juga mempunyai komponen penekan atau biasa disebut dengan cone cage yang digerakan oleh mekanisme hidrolik. Proses pengepressan minyak kelapa sawit merupakan salah satu bagian penting yang menjadi faktor standart keberhasilan dalam pengolahan tandan buah segar (TBS) karena di dalam proses ini lah banyak kehilangan hasil minyak dan salah satu faktornya adalah nilai dari tekanan hidrolik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh nilai tekanan hidrolik terhadap oil losses in fiber pada setiap mesin press dan juga mengetahui bagaimana cara mesin press tersebut bekerja. Untuk mengetahui variable dari tekanan hidrolik dan nilai oil losses in fiber dilakukan dengan metologi pengamatan yaitu dengan mengamati preasure gauge pada setiapa mesin press dan untuk untuk oil losses in fiber dilakukan dengan pengujian pada lab pabrik. Dengan data tersebut maka akan dibandingkan antara dua data tersebut. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah tekanan hidrolik berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai oil losses pada serat dalam mesin press. Dengan tekanan hidrolik 49 bar diperoleh oil losses terkecil sebesar 3,28%, sementara pada tekanan hidrolik 40 bar diperoleh oil losses tertinggi yaitu 4,42% . Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi tekanan hidrolik, semakin kecil nilai oil losses yang terjadi, dan sebaliknya
DESAIN DAN ANALISIS CASE LINFLOW WATER METER DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE CAD
Linflow water meter is a smart technology-based water consumption meter designed to improve accuracy and efficiency in water resource management, both in the household, commercial, and industrial sectors. To protect the sensitive components inside and ensure the durability of the tool in a wide range of environmental conditions, a reliable case design is required. This study aims to design and analyze the linflow water meter casing by considering the aspects of pressure resistance, protection against moisture and temperature, as well as conducting static and thermal analysis to evaluate the structural integrity and performance of the water meter, ensuring that it meets industry standards for efficiency and durability. The methodology used includes the selection of materials that are resistant to stress and corrosion, the design of ergonomic casing structures, and durability simulations using the finite element analysis (FEA) method. The results of the analysis show that the high-quality polymer material with the addition of an anti-corrosion coating provides optimal protection for the operational environment. In addition, the modular design of the case makes it easy to install and maintain without affecting the integrity of the device. These findings are expected to improve the design process and operational reliability of water meters, thereby supporting effective drainage management and infrastructure protection.Linflow Water Meter is a smart technology-based water consumption meter designed to improve accuracy and efficiency in water resource management, both in the household, commercial, and industrial sectors. To protect the sensitive components inside and ensure the durability of the tool in a wide range of environmental conditions, a reliable case design is required. This study aims to design and analyze the Linflow Water Meter casing by considering the aspects of pressure resistance, protection against moisture and temperature, as well as conducting static and thermal analysis to evaluate the structural integrity and performance of the water meter, ensuring that it meets industry standards for efficiency and durability. The methodology used includes the selection of materials that are resistant to stress and corrosion, the design of ergonomic casing structures, and durability simulations using the Finite Element Analysis (FEA) method. The results of the analysis show that the high-quality polymer material with the addition of an anti-corrosion coating provides optimal protection for the operational environment. In addition, the modular design of the case makes it easy to install and maintain without affecting the integrity of the device. These findings are expected to improve the design process and operational reliability of water meters, thereby supporting effective drainage management and infrastructure protection
Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan dalam Upacara Pernikahan Adat Lampung Pepadun Kabupaten Way Kanan
The cultural, linguistic, and ethnographic diversity of Indonesia is attributable to the country's numerous ethnic communities. One of the tribes in Indonesia, the Lampung Pepadun in Lampung Province, has a unique marriage ritual that is of interest for academic investigation. This study aims to identify the types of plants used in the traditional wedding ceremony of the Lampung Pepadun people in Negara Batin and Pakuan Ratu Districts, Way Kanan Regency, as well as to understand the benefits or symbolic meanings of these plants in the wedding rituals. This research employs a qualitative method with data collection techniques including observation, documentation, and interviews. The sampling techniques used are snowball sampling and purposive sampling. The findings reveal that 17 types of plants are used in the Lampung Pepadun traditional wedding ceremony, namely areca nut, Bryophyllum (cocor bebek), pandan water/rumbai, peanuts, cinnamon, henna leaves, banana, jasmine flowers, corkwood, coconut, betel leaves, rice, mini bamboo grass, sugarcane, gambier, coffee, and tobacco. Thus, it can be concluded that the Lampung Pepadun traditional wedding ceremony in Way Kanan Regency involves the use of 17 types of plants, each of which holds specific symbolic meanings and benefits in the ritual
PENYAJIAN FAKTOR LAYAK BERITA PADA RUBRIK MATA LOKAL MEMILIH DI MEDIA TRIBUNBENGKULU.COM
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyajian berita yang layak pada rubrik mata lokal memilih di media TribunBengkulu.com. Teori yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah teori Gatekeeping. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Peneliti menggunakan analisis triangulasi sumber, berarti peneliti menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data yang berbeda-beda untuk mendapatkan data dari sumber yang sama Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini menjelaskan wartawan dan editor berperan sebagai gatekeeper dalam menentukan berita yang layak untuk dipublikasikan. Faktor-faktor seperti akurasi, kelengkapan, objektivitas, kejelasan, dan ketepatan waktu menjadi kriteria penting dalam proses ini. Dengan menerapkan penyajian faktor layak berita, Tribunbengkulu.com memastikan bahwa berita yang disajikan tidak hanya informatif, tetapi juga relevan dan menarik bagi pembaca. Melalui pemilihan yang cermat dan pertimbangan yang matang mereka membangun kepercayaan dan kredibilitas media di mata audiens, serta mendukung peran media dalam memberikan informasi yang berkualitas kepada masyarakat.
Kata Kunci : layak berita, rubrik, Gatekeeping, Tribunbengkulu.com,
penyajia
INTEGRATION OF PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE IN THE REFORM OF NOTARY LAW IN THE DIGITAL AGE
The development of digital technology has driven fundamental changes in notarial practices, which were previously conventional, relying on physical documents and the direct presence of notaries. However, the existing regulation, Law No. 2/2014 on Notary Position, has not comprehensively accommodated this digital transformation. This research aims to analyze the importance of the integration of philosophy of science in the reform of notarial law, so as not only to adjust the technical aspects, but also to uphold the basic values of law. This research uses a literature study method with a juridical-normative and philosophical approach. The study was conducted by reviewing legal documents, theories, and the results of previous research. The results show that the integration of philosophy of science through epistemology, ontology, and axiology approaches is able to provide a strong conceptual basis for the renewal of digital notarial law. The epistemology aspect highlights the importance of scientific verification of electronic deeds, ontology demands legal recognition of the existence of digital documents, while axiology emphasizes justice, professional ethics, and social usefulness. With the integration of the three branches of philosophy of science, it is hoped that legal policies will be created that are not only responsive to technological developments, but also based on the basic principles of the notary profession: legal certainty, expediency, and protection of the interests of the wider community. With this framework, the reform of notary law can run effectively and sustainably, not merely as a response to technological trends, but as a form of commitment to a fair, valid, and responsive legal system.
Keywords: Axiology, Epistemology, Philosophy of Science, Kenotariatan Law, Ontology
Vegetable as Rabbit Feed: between Benefits and Health Risks: Sayuran sebagai Pakan Kelinci: antara Manfaat dan Risiko terhadap Kesehatan
This review aims to explore the benefits and risks of using vegetables as rabbit feed. The study was conducted using a literature review method, examining various scientific sources including journal articles, e-books, and other relevant literature related to the selected topic. Based on the findings of the review, vegetables can serve as a supplementary feed due to their rich content of nutrients such as amino acids, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that support rabbit health. Several types of vegetables such as water spinach, carrot leaves, carrots, and sweet potato leaves have been shown to improve feed intake and rabbit growth when given in appropriate proportions. Feeding vegetables can provide dietary variety, offer additional fiber, and serve as a cost-effective feed alternative. However, excessive vegetable intake poses several health risks, including digestive disturbances, diarrhea, bloating, impaired nutrient absorption, and potential toxicity due to the presence of anti-nutritional factors such as tannins, oxalates, phytates, and other compounds. In addition, pesticide contamination and residues may negatively affect rabbit health. Therefore, proper feeding strategies are necessary, such as ensuring vegetables are free from contaminants, wilting them before feeding, and regulating the quantity to avoid replacing primary fiber sources like grass or hay. A recommended inclusion rate of vegetables is 8–10% of the total daily diet. With proper feed management, vegetables can be a valuable alternative to support rabbit growth and health without causing adverse effects. This review provides insight into the potential benefits and risks of vegetable use as rabbit feed, along with appropriate recommendations to help achieve optimal daily nutritional balanc
SOSIALISASI MEMILAH SAMPAH BERDASARKAN JENISNYA PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI SDN 1 DESA PARUNGKUDA KECAMATAN PARUNGKUDA, KABUPATEN SUKABUMI JAWA BARAT
KKN Tematik merupakan kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa yang sedang melaksanakan Magang Industri Pertanian (MIP) dengan fokus pada tema tertentu yang relevan dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Bagi mahasiswa program S1, KKN dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pengintegrasian antara kegiatan-kegiatan Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, Penelitian serta Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat secara interdisipliner. Kegiatan KKN Tematik tahun 2025 dilaksanakan di Desa Parungkuda, kecamatan Parungkuda, Kabupaten Sukabumi, Jawa Barat dimana permasalahan sampah telah menjadi masalah global yang semakin mengkhawatirkan, terlebih lagi infrastruktur pengelolaan sampah yang belum memadai. Kesadaran lingkungan dan kebersihan pada anak sekolah memegang peranan krusial dalam membentuk generasi yang bertanggung jawab terhadap kelestarian lingkungan. Sesuai dengan permasalahan yang ada, KKN Tematik tahun 2025 di Desa Parungkuda mengusung tema, “Pahlawan Lingkungan” dengan beberapa subbab yang telah berhasil dilaksanakan selama masa KKN mahasiswa
Implementation of The Pentahelix Model on Empowering Family Welfare (PKK) in Malabero Village
Community empowerment is a strategic effort to improve economic welfare, especially for the Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK) women group. This research examines the implementation of the Pentahelix model in training on processing seafood into dim sum made from mackerel in Malabero Village, Bengkulu City. The Pentahelix model approach involves synergy between government, academics, communities, business people, and the media in supporting sustainable community empowerment. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The research results show that this training increases the skills and insight of PKK women in processing marine products into products of high economic value. In addition, the Pentahelix model has proven effective in strengthening collaboration between stakeholders, supporting product marketing via social media, and opening up culinary-based business opportunities. Through training programs, people not only gain new skills but also have the opportunity to improve their welfare through creative food-based businesses. However, program sustainability is still a challenge that requires long-term strengthening and mentoring strategies. This research recommends the need for more adaptive policies and sustainable support so that empowerment based on local potential can provide a more significant economic impact.
Keywords: Community empowerment, Pentahelix model, Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK), Local Econom