DataCat: The Research Data Catalogue (University of Liverpool)
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Control of Ionic Conductivity by Lithium Distribution in Cubic Oxide Argyrodites Li6+xP1–xSixO5Cl
Argyrodite is a key structure type for ion-transporting materials. Oxide argyrodites are largely unexplored despite sulfide argyrodites being a leading family of solid-state lithium-ion conductors, in which the control of lithium distribution over a wide range of available sites strongly influences the conductivity. We present a new cubic Li-rich (>6 Li+ per formula unit) oxide argyrodite Li7SiO5Cl that crystallizes with an ordered cubic (P213) structure at room temperature, undergoing a transition at 473 K to a Li+ site disordered F4̅3m structure, consistent with the symmetry adopted by superionic sulfide argyrodites. Four different Li+ sites are occupied in Li7SiO5Cl (T5, T5a, T3, and T4), the combination of which is previously unreported for Li-containing argyrodites. The disordered F4̅3m structure is stabilized to room temperature via substitution of Si4+ with P5+ in Li6+xP1–xSixO5Cl (0.3 < x < 0.85) solid solution. The resulting delocalization of Li+ sites leads to a maximum ionic conductivity of 1.82(1) × 10–6 S cm–1 at x = 0.75, which is 3 orders of magnitude higher than the conductivities reported previously for oxide argyrodites. The variation of ionic conductivity with composition in Li6+xP1–xSixO5Cl is directly connected to structural changes occurring within the Li+ sublattice. These materials present superior atmospheric stability over analogous sulfide argyrodites and are stable against Li metal. The ability to control the ionic conductivity through structure and composition emphasizes the advances that can be made with further research in the open field of oxide argyrodites
Supporting data for 'Quantifying population and clone-specific nonlinear reaction norms to food gradients in Daphnia magna'
This data file provides raw data from a lab experiment that aimed to quantify the shape of the reaction norms of 7 Daphnia magna clones reared across a broad food gradient. The file provides the neonate size, size at maturity, age at maturity, juvenile growth rate and number of offspring in the first clutch for 7 Daphnia magna clones reared across 6 different food concentrations
Drosophila acanthoptera
A photography collection (lateral, ventral, and dorsal images) of Drosophila acanthoptera. Part of a collection of photographs at Drosophoto.co
Fluorine-Rich Oxyfluoride Spinel-Like Li1.25Ni0.625Mn1.125O3F Utilizing Redox-Active Ni and Mn for High Capacity and Improved Cyclability
Extending the accessible capacity and cyclability is of central interest for cathode materials for Li-ion batteries. Here, we report the successful synthesis of a new spinel-like Li1.25Ni0.625Mn1.125O3F (Fd3 ̅m) oxyfluoride with significant cation disorder characterised by combined refinement of X-ray and neutron diffraction data. Li1.25Ni0.625Mn1.125O3F utilizes redox reactions of both Ni and Mn, accessing capacities of 225 (i.e., 1.46 Li+ capacity) and 285 mAh g-1 (i.e., 1.85 Li+ capacity) at 25 °C and 40 °C, respectively, through intercalation of additional Li+ into the lattice. Moreover, compared to lithium transition metal disordered rocksalt or spinel-like oxyfluorides previously reported, Li1.25Ni0.625Mn1.125O3F shows significantly improved cycling stability. Ex situ compositional, structural and spectroscopic analysis of samples at different states of charge/discharge confirm a single-phase intercalation reaction and high structural integrity over cycling
Data for: Fitness costs of female competition linked to resource defence and relatedness of competitors
Female reproductive success is often limited by access to resources and this can lead to social competition both within and between kin groups. Theory predicts that both resource availability and relatedness should influence the fitness consequences of social competition. However, testing key predictions requires differentiating the effects of these two factors. Here we achieve this experimentally by manipulating the social environment of house mice, a facultative communal breeding species with known kin discrimination ability. Our results support the hypothesis that resource defence can be costly for females, potentially trading off against maternal investment. When competition for nest sites was more intense, subjects: 1) were more active during resting phases, 2) responded more strongly to simulated territory intrusions via competitive signalling, and 3) produced smaller weaned offspring. However, we found no evidence that the propensity for kin to cooperate was influenced by relatedness of rivals. Communal breeding between sisters occurred independently of the relatedness of competitors, and costs of competition with non-kin were not mitigated by greater inclusive fitness benefits. Rather, communally breeding sisters weaned fewer offspring when competing with unrelated females, indicating that competition with non-kin is more costly overall. Our findings thus demonstrate that social competition has fitness costs and that associating with kin is beneficial to avoid negative fitness consequences of competing with non-kin, in addition to more widely recognised kin-selected benefits
Drosophila montana
A photography collection (lateral, ventral, and dorsal images) of Drosophila montana. Part of a collection of photographs at Drosophoto.co
Drosophila serrata
A photography collection (lateral, ventral, and dorsal images) of Drosophila serrata. Part of a collection of photographs at Drosophoto.co
Data collected for the study 'The effect of fear of failure on confidence in, and comfortableness with, the delivery of end-of-life care'
Data collected for the study / associated studies of IRAS Number: 289310, Sponsor ref: UoL001588, with the primary title of 'The effect of fear of failure on confidence in, and comfortableness with, the delivery of end-of-life care'. Study began in December 2020, and was completed in March 2022. Study primary author was John S Latham, as part of a Doctorate of Clinical Psychology, with the Chief Investigator as Sarah Butchard
Supplementary data file for NCOMMS-22-00503A. The molecular mechanism of constructive remodelling of a mechanically-loaded polymer.
This file archive contains supplementary data and code file to Nature Communications paper NCOMMS-22-00503A titled The molecular mechanism of constructive remodeling of a mechanically-loaded polymer by Chenxu Wang, Sergey Akbulatov, Qihan Chen, Yancong Tian, Cai-Li Sun, Marc Couty and Roman Boulatov.
The file archive contains the following files:
1. Data.mat is a Matlab table containing all primary data underlying the above-cited paper.
2. chainfracture.m and radicalgrowth.m are Matlab code for simulating the growth and mechanochemical degradation of polymer chains of arbitrary topology and mass distribution
3. examples.mat is a Matlab table containing representative examples of input/output data sets for chainfracture.m and radicalgrowth.
Statistical Proxy Potentials
The Inorganic Crystal Structure Database (ICSD) contains the experimentally reported crystal structures for over 200,000 materials. We used these structures to collect the statistical data for the observed interatomic distances. Partial radial distribution functions were compiled for the 3,388 atomic pairs reported in ICSD to co-exist in a material. These data were then used to extract the effective interatomic interactions for each pair of elements