259594 research outputs found
Sort by
Definition of the human mitochondrial TOM interactome reveals TRABD as a new interacting protein
Effects of neuromuscular versus stretching training performed during the warm-up on measures of physical fitness and mental well-being in highly-trained pubertal male soccer players
Was entscheidet das Los? Zur Bedeutung und Funktion von Losverfahren in der griechischen Welt
Stereotactic body radiation therapy for prostate cancer is getting mature: 10-year outcomes from 3 prospective trials
The Terumo Aortic Global Endovascular Registry: a multiarm, multicenter, open label, prospective observational registry to obtain safety and performance data on off-the-shelf and custom-made stent-grafts
First insights into the Late Quaternary fluvial history of the Nan River, northern Thailand
Reconstructing fluvial dynamics is a fundamental requirement for understating the interaction between past environmental changes and human adaptation. This study focuses on the central part of the floodplain of the Nan River in northern Thailand that likely played a role in the catastrophic flood of 1818 CE, which damaged the ancient of Nan city and forced its relocation. We investigated nine sediment cores from the floodplain and from the eastern tributaries of the Nan River, to identify the potential source of floods in the past. By combining the analyses of sedimentary characteristics and provenance, the study reveals that the eastern tributaries were the dominant sediment source for most areas, with the Nan River only influencing areas close to its channel. According to optically stimulated luminescence dating, the highest sediment accumulation occurred during the eleventh to thirteenth centuries CE, coinciding with agricultural expansion and deforestation, suggesting increased erosion in the catchment of the tributaries. These findings challenge the assumption that the main Nan River has been the primary contributor to flooding catastrophes in the region and highlights the potential crucial role of smaller tributaries in similar settings in other parts of the globe
Optimization of an eigenvalue arising in optimal insulation with a lower bound
An eigenvalue problem arising in optimal insulation related to the minimization of the heat-decay rate of an insulated body is adapted to enforce a positive lower bound imposed on the distribution of insulating material. We prove the existence of optimal domains among a class of convex shapes and propose a numerical scheme to approximate the eigenvalue. The stability of the shape optimization among convex, bounded domains in is proven for an approximation with polyhedral domains under a nonconformal convexity constraint. We prove that on the ball, symmetry breaking of the optimal insulation can be expected in general. To observe how the lower bound affects the breaking of symmetry in the optimal insulation and the shape optimization, the eigenvalue and optimal domains are approximated for several values of mass m and lower bounds . The numerical experiments suggest that, in general, symmetry breaking still arises, unless m is close to a critical value , and is large enough such that almost all of the mass m is fixed through the lower bound. For , the numerical results are consistent with previous numerical experiments on shape optimization restricted to rotationally symmetric, convex domains