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Sono le donne soggetti morali? Autodeterminazione, responsabilità e competenza generativa a difesa della depenalizzazione dell’aborto
No full textA partire dal caso esemplificativo della disciplina giuridica dell’aborto, il presente contributo si propone di ripercorrere il cammino di riconoscimento giuridico della soggettività morale del soggetto femminile di diritto, al fine di stabilire se sia “pieno” ed effettivo o se, al contrario, il soggetto femminile di diritto tacitamente ricada in quelle categorie di soggetti per le quali la riconosciuta soggettività morale da parte dell’ordinamento giuridico è parziale, limitata e sottoposta a vaglio e controllo pubblico. Il saggio prende le mosse dalla definizione del principio di autodeterminazione, per giungere poi a una necessariamente rapida e parziale disamina del disvalore storicamente attribuito in seno all’ordinamento giuridico alla soggettività morale femminile, che ha comportato il sostituirsi di una responsabilità pubblica alla responsabilità personale di ciascun individuo di sesso femminile, anche nell’ambito particolarissimo della relazione tra gestante e feto, terreno della sua peculiare competenza generativa. Tale impostazione ha determinato conseguenze tutt’ora radicate nel diritto positivo e nei suoi più recenti rivolgimenti.Starting with the legal regulation of abortion, this paper aims to reconstruct the path of legal recognition of female moral subjectivity, in order to establish
whether it is considered equivalent to that of a “full” legal subject, or whether female legal subjects are tacitly considered to fall into categories where legal recognition of moral subjectivity is partial, limited and subject to public scrutiny and control. The paper begins with a definition of the principle of self-determination and then provides a brief overview of the historical devaluation of female moral subjectivity within the legal system. This devaluation has resulted in the replacement of personal responsibility with public responsibility, even in the specific context of the relationship
between a pregnant woman and her foetus — the domain of her unique generative competence. This approach has had consequences that are still deeply rooted in positive law and its most recent developments
EXPLORING CORRELATIONS BETWEEN NON-DESTRUCTIVE AND DESTRUCTIVE TESTS FOR THE MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF EXISTING TIMBER STRUCTURES
No full textThe paper focuses on the mechanical characterization and assessment of the state of preservation of existing timber structures. Non-destructive tests (NDT) have great potential in estimating the mechanical properties of wood through in-situ investigations, offering an alternative to destructive laboratory tests. However, their effectiveness depends on the presence of reliable correlations between the NDT parameters and the physical and mechanical properties of wood estimated through destructive test (DT). In this study, a statistical analysis of data obtained from NDT and DT on a sample of ancient timber members in structural dimension from South Italy is presented and the corresponding correlations are showed. The paper includes a brief description of the sample, a focus on the statistical methodology and the results. It also offers a critical analysis of the correlation laws, highlighting those most reliable for in situ investigation
Invited Speaker "Treatment planning, contouring, and live implants on phantoms in interventional radiotherapy for anal cancer"
No full textOsservatorio Corte europea dei diritti dell'uomo ((Notizia di reato acquisita da giornalisti che si fingono lobbisti ed equità processuale + Inadeguatezza dell’intervento pubblico a fronte delle allarmanti condizioni della casa di cura statale in cui si trovava la donna deceduta + La prima violazione dell’art. 2 riscontrata contro la Norvegia, occorsa per mancata protezione della vita di un detenuto affetto da malattia mentale + È convenzionalmente legittima la condanna irrogata in base alla normativa “X” vigente al momento del giudizio, ancorché meno favorevole alla normativa “Y” intervenuto dopo la commissione del fatto ma poi modificata per l’appunto dalla normativa “X” prima della decisione definitiva)
No full textGiurisprudenza Corte ED
Le strategie di tutela nel diritto penale dell’ambiente: dalle contravvenzioni di pericolo astratto all’ecocidio
No full textPerceptual accuracy of partner sexual satisfaction across diverse relationship contexts: a correlational study.
No full textA systematic literature review on artificial intelligence in recruiting and selection: a matter of ethics
No full textPurpose: Starting from the relevance of ethics to the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in the context of employee recruitment and selection (R&S), in this article, we aim to provide a comprehensive review of the literature in light of the main ethical theories (utilitarian theories, theories of justice, and theories of rights) to identify a future research agenda and practical implications. Design/methodology/approach: On the basis of the best-quality and most influential journals, we conducted a systematic review of 120 articles from two databases (Web of Science and Scopus) to provide descriptive results and adopt a framework for deductive classification of the main topics. Findings: Inspired by the three ethical theories, we identified three thematic lines of enquiry for the debate on AI in R&S: (1) the utilitarian view: the efficient optimisation of R&S through AI; (2) the justice view: the perceptions of justice and fairness related to AI techniques; and (3) the rights view: the respect for legal and human rights requirements when AI is applied. Originality/value: This article provides a detailed assessment of the adoption of AI in the R&S process from the standpoint of traditional ethics theories and offers an integrative theoretical framework for future research on AI in the broader field of HRM
