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A Study on Early Tongcheng-School Writers' Description of the Late Ming Dynasty
No full text师雅惠，厦门大学中文系助理教授，文学博士。【中文摘要】清代桐城派早期作家戴名世、朱书、方苞等人,均有志于著史,特别是明末史事的写作。这ー创作兴趣,体现了清初官方史学与私家史学的兴盛、皖北沿江ー带的历史文化特点与诸人自身学术志向的多重影响。在史观上,戴名世、朱书有较为浓厚的民族主义思想,承认南明统绪的存在,并对明末党争采取了唯其是不唯其人的持平态度。方苞则往往回避明清断限问题,在党争问题上则赞同东林一派史家的意见,更强调史著的教化作用。在史法上,戴名世、朱书的文字，较为宏阔，其文不可用明确的法度来阐释;方苞则较注重行文法度,下笔不免拘谨。“《南山集》案” 后,戴、朱著述零落殆尽,在后世影响甚微。方苞所追求的思想与文辞的雅洁、规范,则成为桐城派文章的代表性风格。
【Abstract】The paper explores the historical works on the late Ming Dynasty by the early Tongcheng- school writers. By comparing the different positions of the early Tongcheng- school writers on legitimacy of the Southern Ming Dynasty and the party struggle in the late Ming Dynasty， and analyzing the delicate structure of the historical works written by the early Tongcheng-school writers，it suggests that there are obvious differences in the early Tongcheng School writers’ historical views and writing styles. In contrast with the national standpoint and complicated structure of Dai Mingshi and Zhu Shu's historical works，Fang Bao's historical works pays more attention to the personal morality of historical figures and has a concise writing style
Applications of Advanced Imaging Technologies for Critical Issues of All-Solid-State Lithium Battery Studies
No full text全固态锂电池因其高能量密度和安全性良好而备受关注. 然而，要提高其充放电效率和延长其使用寿命需要其在固态电极、固态电解质及两者间的界面实现快速离子传导. 另外，全固态锂电池中的固态电解质隔膜需要限制锂枝晶的生长，从而使得应用高能量密度的锂金属负极变为可能. 本文基于上述全固态锂电池中的重要问题，讨论了电子显微镜、扫描探针显微镜、X射线断层摄影术、磁共振成像和光学显微镜五种先进成像技术在其中的应用.All-solid-state lithium batteries have attracted much attention for their high energy density and good safety. To increase their efficiency and prolong their service life, it is necessary to achieve high ion conductivity at the electrode/electrolyte interface and in the electrolyte, as well as to eliminate dendrites growth in the battery. Based on the critical requirements outlined above, this paper discusses the applications of advanced imaging technologies in relevant studies. Recent progresses in investigations of all-solid-state lithium batteries by imaging techniques including electron microscopy, scanning probe microscopy, X-ray tomography, magnetic resonance imaging and optical microscopy are summarized.上海市科委扬帆计划（No. 18YF1411100）资助作者联系地址：上海交通大学密西根学院， 上海 200240Author's Address: UM-SJTU Joint Institutee, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China通讯作者E-mail：[email protected]; [email protected]
Theoretical Foundation and Practical Development of the Regulatory Sandbox
No full text廖凡，中国社会科学院国际法研究所研究员，法学博士。【中文摘要】监管沙盒的基本宗旨是促进金融科技发展,特别是支持初创企业所进行的“破坏性创新”活动，在此意义上构成金融科技监管的ー个子命题。金融科技是指技术驱动的金融创新,与中国语境下的互联网金融异曲同工;监管科技（广义）则是市场主体“合规科技”和监管机构“监管科技”的统称。监管沙盒本源上是对全球金融危机后过度强化的监管要求的“反动”和“纠偏”，其理论基础是破坏性创新和适应性监管。英国等国家和地区的实践表明，监管沙盒对于金融市场、监管体制和监管文化等外部条件有着特定要求,并非金融科技监管的必然选择或者普适模式。从中国的实际情况出发,至少就当下而言,并不适于引入监管沙盒。
【Abstract】The fundamental purpose of the regulatory sandbox is to facilitate the development of financial technology (Fintech)，especially the “disruptive innovations” activities of start-up enterprises. In this sense，the regulatory sandbox is a sub-category of Fintech regulation. Fintech is technology-enabled financial innovation，synonymous with the term “internet finance” in the Chinese context，while regulatory technology (Regtech)，in a broad sense，is a combination of the “compliance technology” of market players with the “regulatory technology” of regulators. The regulatory sandbox was originally a “counteraction” and “correction” to the over-strengthened regulatory requirements after the Global financial Crisis ，and its theoretical foundation is disruptive innovation and adaptive regulation. From the perspective of the relevant practices in the UK and some other countries and regions，the development of the regulatory sandbox requires specific external conditions in terms of financial markets， regulatory systems and regulatory culture. It is by no means an inevitable choice or universal model. Given the country's actual conditions，the regulatory sandbox is not fit for China，at least for the time being.中国社会科学院国情调研重大项目“国际比较视野下的互联网金融创新与规范发展”(2017-6
Successive modification of polydentate complexes gives access to planar carbon-and nitrogen-based ligands
Get PDF以碳和氮为键合原子的多齿螯合物是配合物家族中非常重要的一类。具有更高齿数的平面构型NC螯合物实例相对较少，代表性的例子为四齿金属碳卟啉类化合物，这类螯合物以其独特的结构和丰富的物理化学性质引起广泛关注。然而平面五齿、六齿的NC螯合物由于几何构型“拥挤”导致合成难度高，该工作从含三元环内金属卡宾结构的CCCC型碳龙配合物出发，利用经典有机反应（炔烃对金属卡宾的插入反应），成功地实现了CCCCN/NCCCN型平面五齿螯合物的合成。这一研究为高配位型螯合物的合成提供了新思路并为平面五齿螯合物家族添加新成员。特别是，这些高配位型螯合物在可见光和近红外区域均有较好的吸收，表现出良好的光声成像、光热转换及声动力学性能。
该研究工作在张弘教授指导下完成，第一作者为iChEM博士后周小茜。该工作充分体现了多学科协同研究优势：相关化合物的合成、表征及理论计算工作由周小茜博士完成；声动力学性能研究由厦门大学公共卫生学院庞鑫博士及刘刚教授完成；光声成像研究由厦门大学公共卫生学院聂立铭教授完成。iChEM fellow卓庆德博士、博士生卓凯玥、陈志昕参与了部分实验工作。夏海平教授、香港科技大学林振阳教授和南京大学朱从青教授对研究工作给予了大力支持。【Abstract】Polydentate complexes containing combinations of nitrogen and carbon (N and C) ligating atoms are among the most fundamental and ubiquitous molecules in coordination chemistry, yet the formation of such complexes with planar high-coordinate N/C sites remains challenging. Herein, we demonstrate an efficient route to access related complexes with tetradentate CCCN and pentadentate CCCCN and NCCCN cores by successive modification of the coordinating atoms in complexes with a CCCC core. Combined experimental and computational studies reveal that the rich reactivity of metal-carbon bonds and the inherent aromaticity of the metallacyclic skeletons play key roles in these transformations. This strategy addresses the paucity of synthetic approaches to mixed N/C planar pentadentate chelating species and provides valuable insights into the synthesis of carbon-based high-coordinate complexes. Furthermore, the resulting complexes are the examples of organometallic species with combined photoacoustic, photothermal, and sonodynamic properties, which makes them promising for application in related areas.This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21572185, 21561162001, and 81571744), the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong (N_HKUST603/15), the Excellent Youth Foundation of Fujian Scientific Committee (2018J06024), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (20720170065).该工作得到国家自然科学基金委、香港研究资助局、福建省自然科学基金、厦门大学校长基金的资助
Efficacy, Safety, and Immunogenicity of an Escherichia coliProduced Bivalent Human Papillomavirus Vaccine: An Interim Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial
Get PDFHPV是一种常见的生殖道感染病毒，高危型HPV持续性感染能够导致几乎所有的宫颈癌，其中HPV 16型和18型危害最大，可导致约70%的宫颈癌。预防性HPV疫苗有望减少甚至最终消灭由疫苗型别导致的宫颈癌，降低HPV相关的疾病负担。该研究是在全国4个中心5个现场的18-45岁健康女性中进行的多中心、随机、双盲、对照（戊肝疫苗）的三期临床试验，该研究结果证实我校自主研发的双价人乳头瘤病毒疫苗（大肠杆菌）具有良好的安全性、免疫原性和免疫持久性，可有效地预防HPV 16型和/或18型相关的宫颈高度癌前病变及持续性感染。
该论文报告了我校和厦门万泰沧海生物技术有限公司自主研发的双价人乳头瘤病毒疫苗（大肠杆菌）三期临床试验的期中分析结果。这是第一个进入临床试验并提交药品注册申请的国产人乳头瘤病毒疫苗（HPV疫苗），有望成为世界上第四个上市的HPV疫苗，受到世界卫生组织和盖茨基金会等国际组织的高度关注。
中国医学科学院肿瘤医院乔友林教授、我校吴婷教授、广西壮族自治区疾病预防控制中心李荣成主任医师、江苏省疾病预防控制中心胡月梅主任医师、北京大学人民医院魏丽惠教授、中国食品药品检定研究院李长贵研究员、中国医学科学院肿瘤医院陈汶教授为该论文的共同第一作者，我校张军教授、夏宁邵教授和中国医学科学院肿瘤医院乔友林教授为该论文的共同通讯作者。【Abstract】Background The high cost and insufficient supply of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines have slowed the pace of controlling cervical cancer. A phase 3 clinical trial was conducted to evaluate the efficacy, safety and immunogenicity of a novel Escherichia coli-produced bivalent HPV-16/18 vaccine.
Methods A multi-centre, randomized, double-blind trial started on November 22, 2012, in China. In total, 7372 eligible women aged 18-45 years were age-stratified and randomly assigned to receiving 3 doses of the test or control (hepatitis E) vaccine at months 0, 1 and 6. Co-primary endpoints included high-grade genital lesions and persistent infection (over 6 months) associated with HPV-16/18. The primary analysis was performed on a per-protocol susceptible population of individuals who were negative for relevant HPV type-specific neutralizing antibodies (at day 0) and DNA (at day 0 through month 7) and who received 3 doses of the vaccine. This report presents data from a pre-specified interim analysis used for regulatory submission.
Results In the per-protocol cohort, the efficacies against high-grade genital lesions and persistent infection were 100.0% (95% confidence interval [CI] = 55.6% to 100.0%, 0/3306 in the vaccine group vs. 10/3296 in the control group) and 97.8% (95% CI = 87.1% to 99.9%, 1/3240 vs. 45/3246), respectively. The side effects were mild. No vaccine-related serious adverse events were noted. Robust antibody responses for both types were induced and persisted for at least 42 months.
Conclusions The Escherichia coli-produced HPV-16/18 vaccine is well tolerated and highly efficacious against HPV-16/18 associated high-grade genital lesions and persistent infection in women.This work was supported by grants from the Chinese National High-tech R&D Program (863 program, 2012AA02A408), the Chinese National Major Scientific and Technological Special Project for “Significant New Drug Development” (2018ZX09308010 and 2012ZX09101316), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81673240 and U1705283), the Fujian Provincial Major Scientific and Technological Project (2015YZ0002), the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences (CIFMS, 2017-I2M-B&R-03, and 2016-I2M-1-019) and Xiamen Innovax.
该研究获得了国家高技术研究发展计划（863计划）、新药创制国家科技重大专项、国家自然科学基金、福建省科技重大专项、中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程基金以及厦门万泰沧海生物技术有限公司的资助
厦门大学图书馆信息化发展历程回顾与反思(1986-2016)
Get PDF文章回顾了厦门大学图书馆1986-2016期间信息化建设发展历程，从技术部门的视角记录图书馆技术发展脉络，分析图书馆计算机化管理、自动化建设和数字图书馆三个阶段中技术部门岗位设置的调整、工作重心的演变、发展理念的转变、服务内容的扩展，探讨技术馆员职业发展路径和技术部门可持续发展问题，展望新信息环境下技术部门未来的发展方向
On the Basic Conditions for the Formation of a Community of Shared future for Mankind
No full text徐梦秋，厦门大学哲学系特聘教授、博士生导师；朱彦瑾，厦门大学 哲学系博士研究生，贵州师范大学马克思主义学院副教授。【中文摘要】“构建人类命运共同体”的理论构想和实践正逐步得到国际社会的认同，但距离这一共同体的最终形成仍有很长的路程。如何创造条件推动其践行和发展，已成为当务之急。根据习近平总书记的有关论述和马克思、恩格斯的社会共同体思想，结合国际国内当前实际，人类命运共同体的形成应当具备四个基本条件:人类的整体利益或安全面临重大的挑战和威胁;共同的利益和价值目标的形成;共同的行为规范与行为准则的建立;众望所归、积极主动的提倡者、推动者和主导者。
【Abstract】The theoretical concept and practice of “building a Community of Shared Future for Mankind” have gained increasing recognition in the international community，though we still have a long way to go before such a community takes form. Thus，it is imperative to explore ways to create the right conditions to promote its practice and development. According to Comrade Xi Jinping's relevant statements and Marx and Engels’ thought on social community，and in the light of domestic and international realities，we believe that the following four basic conditions must be in place before a Community of Shared Future for Mankind can be formed: mankind's overall interests or security of face serious challenges or threats； mankind's common interests and value goals have taken form ；common codes and principles of conduct are in place；and there are globally respected personages championing and advancing the cause
反思中国传播学
No full text厦门大学图书馆“人文社科实验室” “文化讲堂”（352）
标题：反思中国传播学
主讲人：李彬
清华大学新闻与传播学院教授，博士生导师，学术委员会主任。 1984年从事新闻教育，先后执教于郑州大学新闻系、中国青年政治学院新闻与传播系和清华大学新闻与传播学院，曾分别担任副系主任、系主任和副院长。兼任中信改革发展研究基金会咨询委员与资深研究员，河南大学黄河学者，天津师范大学、宁夏大学、西北政法大学、西安政治学院兼职教授，澳门科技大学博士生导师。 获得“范敬宜新闻教育奖良师益友奖”；清华大学研究生“良师益友”、优秀班主任一等奖；主讲“中国新闻传播史”获国家精品课；《全球新闻传播史》获国家精品教材等。 主要著述：《传播符号论》、《传播学引论》、《新中国新闻论》、《新时代新闻论》、《唐代文明与新闻传播》、《全球新闻传播史》、《中国新闻社会史》、《清潭杂俎——新闻与社会的交响》、《水木书谭——新闻与文化的交响》等；主编《马克思主义新闻观十五讲》（第二版）、《大众传播学》、《欧洲传播思想史》等；译著《关键概念：文化与传播研究词典》。
内容：
重思中国传播学有四组关系尤为突出，构成不可或缺的思想维度:一是城市与乡村的关系;一是内地与边疆的关系;一是古代与现代的关系;一是中国与世界的关系。重思中国传播学也有四个命运攸关的思想维度，四维不张，学乃灭亡。 主持人：厦大新闻传播学院谢清果教授 中盐金坛“宿沙讲坛”第75场
讲座系列： 中华文化与传播大讲坛 第 43 场
时间：2019年5月26日（星期日），晚上19：00点
地点：厦门大学图书馆三楼 321讲
An Analysis of the Plural Connotations of the Nationalization of Chinese Vocal Music
No full text张宇恒,厦门大学艺术学院助理教授。【中文摘要】中国声乐艺术“民族化”历程可大致划分为三个阶段:第一阶段自五四时期开始到中华人民共和国成立前后，为“民族化”美学内涵的初探和发展，其中遭遇了“全盘西化”“文化守成”和“中西结合”思想和观念的交锋和较量，最终确立了中国声乐艺术“民族化” “大众化”的发展道路;第二阶段是在改革开放语境中，中国音乐文化因“全球化” “文化多样性”等因素的介入，声乐艺术“民族化”的探索因此得到进一步深化,其内涵也由此更加多元并富有个性;第三阶段是进入21世纪以来，世界经济文化格局发生深刻改变,中国声乐艺术需要在世界音乐文化格局中审视自身,继续细化和发扬“民族化”的内涵，使中国声乐艺术尽快成为有高度辨识度的艺术形式，从而在世界声乐艺术之林有着话语权和引领作用。
【Abstract】The “nationalization” process of Chinese vocal music can be divided roughly into three stages. The first stage was from the May 4th Movement to the founding of new China. In this period，the preliminary exploration of the aesthetic connotation of “nationalization”，which experienced the contest of the theories of “wholesale Westernization”，“culture conservatism”and“Chinese and Western integration”，finally established the developmental path of “nationalization”and “popularization” of Chinese vocal music. The second stage emerged after the implementation of the reform and opening up policy. With the intervention of factors such as “globalization” and “cultural diversity”，the exploration of “nationalization” of Chinese vocal music was further developed and its connotation was further diversified and individualized. The third stage started at the beginning of the new millennium with the changes of global economic and cultural patterns. With these profound changes，Chinese vocal music needs to be examined in the context of the world's music culture patterns in order
to continue refining and enhancing the connotation of a nationalization”.This will enable Chinese vocal music to transform into a highly recognizable art form and become a leading voice in the world of vocal art