2,498 research outputs found

    Echinogammarus Hou & Sket, 2016, S. STR.

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    (ECHINOGAMMARUS S. STR.) Echinogammarus in a revised sense was previously named Echinogammarus berilloni group by Pinkster (1973, 1993) and Atlantic Echinogammarus by Hou et al. (2014). Its type species is Gammarus berilloni Catta, 1878. Diagnosis South-west European gammariform amphipods similar to Homoeogammarus, but pereon smooth, pleonites with prominent, numerous, and irregularly disposed stout spines (spiniform setae), and/or tufts of long setae dorsally or/and laterally; no keels or teeths. Gnathopod propodus II longer than propodus I. Uropod III exopodite well developed, biarticulate, with marginal spines and long, straight setae.Published as part of Hou, Zhonge & Sket, Boris, 2016, A review of Gammaridae (Crustacea: Amphipoda): the family extent, its evolutionary history, and taxonomic redefinition of genera, pp. 323-348 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 176 (2) on page 330, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12318, http://zenodo.org/record/535755

    Trichogammarus Hou & Sket 2016, GEN. NOV.

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    GENUS TRICHOGAMMARUS GEN. NOV. Type and the only known species Chaetogammarus trichiatus Martynov, 1932 (syn. Chaetogammarus tenellus major Caraus ¸u, 1943). Etymology Named after its hairy uropod III; in ancient Greek thríks, trikhós = hair. Distribution Chaetogammarus trichiatus inhabits affluents of the Black Sea only. Remarks Although very similar to both Chaetogammarus and Homoeogammarus, it can be distinguished by the characteristic setosity of uropod III. Phylogenetically, this clade is also nested within the Ponto-Caspian group, distant from Homoeogammarus, but very close to the Dinaric clade of Homoeogammarus.Published as part of Hou, Zhonge & Sket, Boris, 2016, A review of Gammaridae (Crustacea: Amphipoda): the family extent, its evolutionary history, and taxonomic redefinition of genera, pp. 323-348 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 176 (2) on page 335, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12318, http://zenodo.org/record/535755

    Gammarus tianshan Zhao, Meng & Hou, 2017, nom. nov.

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    Gammarus tianshan nom. nov. = G. montanus Hou et al., 2004, in Hou et al., 2004: 257 –284, figs 1–5. Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition, derived from the type locality. Diagnosis and description. see Hou et al., 2004. Remarks. Hou et al. (2004) established a new species of the genus Gammarus based on specimens from Tianshan Town, Xinjiang Province, China, Gammarus montanus, whose name is invalid as it has been previously used for Gammarus pavlovici montanus Karaman, S., 1929 from Skopska Crna Gora, Macedonia. Although Gammarus pavlovici montanus Karaman, S., 1929 was synonymized with Gammarus balcanicus Schäferna, 1922 (Karaman 1977, Karaman & Pinkster 1987), it may be a valid taxon based on molecular analysis (Mamos et al. 2016). Consequently, a new species name, Gammarus tianshan nom. nov. is proposed for Gammarus taxon from Tianshan Town, Xinjiang Province, China.Published as part of Zhao, Shuangyan, Meng, Kaibaryer & Hou, Zhonge, 2017, Two new Gammarus species and a new name (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Gammaridae) from Northwest China, pp. 195-215 in Zootaxa 4273 (2) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4273.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/80192

    Relictogammarus Hou & Sket 2016, GEN. NOV.

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    GENUS RELICTOGAMMARUS GEN. NOV. <p> <i>Type and the only known species</i></p> <p> <i>Gammarus stoerensis</i> Reid, 1938.</p> <p> <i>Etymology</i></p> <p> In Latin <i>relictus</i> = retarded, left behind.</p> <p> <i>Distribution</i></p> <p>The species is present intertidally along the eastern and north-western North Atlantic waters.</p> <p> <i>Remarks</i></p> <p> This Atlantic marine or brackish water species splits from the Gammaridae tree basally, and is the sister taxon to the rest of the family. The same phylogenetic position of this species was shown by MacDonald <i>et al.,</i> 2005.</p>Published as part of <i>Hou, Zhonge & Sket, Boris, 2016, A review of Gammaridae (Crustacea: Amphipoda): the family extent, its evolutionary history, and taxonomic redefinition of genera, pp. 323-348 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 176 (2)</i> on page 336, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12318, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5357553">http://zenodo.org/record/5357553</a&gt

    Intraspecific or interspecific variation: delimitation of species boundaries within the genus Gammarus (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Gammaridae), with description of four new species

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    Hou, Zhonge, Li, Shuqiang (2010): Intraspecific or interspecific variation: delimitation of species boundaries within the genus Gammarus (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Gammaridae), with description of four new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 160 (2): 215-253, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00603.x, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00603.

    Two new Gammarus species and a new name (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Gammaridae) from Northwest China

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    Zhao, Shuangyan, Meng, Kaibaryer, Hou, Zhonge (2017): Two new Gammarus species and a new name (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Gammaridae) from Northwest China. Zootaxa 4273 (2): 195-215, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4273.2.

    Figure 2 in A review of Gammaridae (Crustacea: Amphipoda): the family extent, its evolutionary history, and taxonomic redefinition of genera

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    Figure 2. Maximum-likelihood (ML) phylogeny of Gammaridae with out-groups removed, based on a combined mitochondrial and nuclear data set. Numbers above and below branches are ML bootstrap values and Bayesian posterior probabilities. The major groups are labelled. For details, see Hou et al. (2014: figure S1).Published as part of Hou, Zhonge & Sket, Boris, 2016, A review of Gammaridae (Crustacea: Amphipoda): the family extent, its evolutionary history, and taxonomic redefinition of genera, pp. 323-348 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 176 (2) on page 329, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12318, http://zenodo.org/record/535755

    Three new remarkable amphipod species (Crustacea: Gammaridae) from springs and subterranean waters of Central Asia

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    Sidorov, Dmitry, Hou, Zhonge, Sket, Boris (2018): Three new remarkable amphipod species (Crustacea: Gammaridae) from springs and subterranean waters of Central Asia. Zootaxa 4444 (4): 437-461, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4444.4.

    FIGURE 2 in A corrigendum to the phylogeny of the family Gammaridae (Crustacea Amphipoda)

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    FIGURE 2. Enlarged the relevant part of the tree from Fig. 1, including the Zenkevitchia group of species and its relatives. Taxonomic identification after Sidorov et al. 2015.Published as part of Hou, Zhonge & Sket, Boris, 2021, A corrigendum to the phylogeny of the family Gammaridae (Crustacea Amphipoda), pp. 147-150 in Zootaxa 4926 (1) on page 149, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4926.1.10, http://zenodo.org/record/450054

    FIGURE 1 in A corrigendum to the phylogeny of the family Gammaridae (Crustacea Amphipoda)

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    FIGURE 1. Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree of Gammaridae based on the combined analysis of mitochondrial (COI) and nuclear (28S, 18S and EF-1a) markers. Numbers represent statistical bootstrap supports of nodes in order for maximum likelihood (ML) and maximum parsimony (MP).Published as part of Hou, Zhonge & Sket, Boris, 2021, A corrigendum to the phylogeny of the family Gammaridae (Crustacea Amphipoda), pp. 147-150 in Zootaxa 4926 (1) on page 148, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4926.1.10, http://zenodo.org/record/450054
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