66,094 research outputs found
Sanyuania Zhao & Han 1980
No full textSanyuania Zhao & Han, 1980 Type species: Sanyuania psaronius Zhao & Han, 1980 (marine fossil species) Sanyuania segersi Savatenalinton & Martens, 2009: OLPublished as part of Meisch, Claude, Smith, Robin J. & Martens, Koen, 2019, A subjective global checklist of the extant non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea), pp. 1-135 in European Journal of Taxonomy 492 on page 98, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2019.492, http://zenodo.org/record/327109
Cabardites xinyui Zhao & Wu & Han 2023, sp. nov.
No full textCabardites xinyui sp. nov. (Figs 1– 3, 10, 11, 17, 19, 21) urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 2BD8EEE8-5766-488E-B755-EFC102C56F27 Type-material. Holotype: ♂, China, Chongqing Municipality, Mt. Simian, 29.VII–2.VIII.2020, leg. H.L. Han & J. Wu, genit. prep. no. ztt-354-1. Paratypes: 8♂♂, 1♀, same data as holotype, genit. prep. no. ztt-351-1, ztt-352- 1, ztt-353-2, ztt-355-1, ztt-490-1, ztt-491-1, ztt-492-1, ztt-493-1, ztt-494-1; 2♂♂ 1♀, Chongqing Municipality, Mt. Simian, 1103m asl, 12–13. VII. 2018, leg. H.L. Han & C. Zhang, genit. prep. no. ztt-371-2, ztt-372-1, ztt-374-1; 1♂, Chongqing Municipality, Mt. Simian, 1–3. VIII. 2019, leg. T. T. Zhao & S.C. Deng, genit. prep. no. ztt-695-1, 1♂, Yunnan Province, Xishuangbanna, Mohan Town, 20. XI. 2020, leg. J. Wu et al., genit. prep. no. ztt-493-1.Published as part of Zhao, Ting-Ting, Wu, Jun & Han, Hui-Lin, 2023, Two new species and a new record of the genus Cabardites Volynkin & Černý (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) from China, pp. 369-376 in Zootaxa 5339 (4) on page 370, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5339.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/830914
Cabardites unicornuta Zhao & Wu & Han 2023, sp. nov.
No full textCabardites unicornuta sp. nov. (Figs 6–8, 13, 14, 15, 20, 21) urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 2E593110-5ECA-4D9A-B14C-25D5D0DACBF4 Type-material. Holotype: 1♂, China, Hunan Province, Chenzhou, Mangshan Nature Reseve, 30.VII–7.VIII.2021, leg. J. Wu & Q. Lin, genit. prep. no. ztt-484-1. Paratypes: 1♂, Jiangxi Province, Yifeng, Mt. Guanshan, 21– 27.VII.2017, leg. H.L. Han, genit. prep. no. ztt-693-1; 4♂♂ Guangdong Province, Shaoguan City, Chebaling Natural Reserve, 28–30.V.2021, leg. M. R. Li & G. Fu, genit. prep. no. ztt-511-1, ztt-678-1, ztt-679-1, ztt-680-1.Published as part of Zhao, Ting-Ting, Wu, Jun & Han, Hui-Lin, 2023, Two new species and a new record of the genus Cabardites Volynkin & Černý (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) from China, pp. 369-376 in Zootaxa 5339 (4) on page 372, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5339.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/830914
Garudinia ovata Zhao & Wu & Han 2023, sp. nov.
No full text<i>Garudinia ovata</i> sp. nov. <p>(Figures 1, 2, 13, 18, 22)</p> <p> <b>Type-material.</b> <b>Holotype:</b> 1♂, China, Yunnan Province, Xishuangbanna Prefecture, Yexianggu scenic spot, 4– 5.VIII.2018, leg. H.L. Han, J. Wu & M.R. Li, genit. prep. no. ztt-225-1, in NEFU. <b>Paratypes</b>: 1♀, China, Yunnan Province, Pu’er City, Jiangcheng County, 15–17.IX.2008, leg. H.L. Han & E. Liu, genit. prep. no. ztt-178-1; 1♂, China, Yunnan Province, Pu’er City, Jiangcheng County, 15.II.2014, leg. H.L. Han & G.H. Zu, genit. prep. no. ztt-181-1; 1♂, China, Yunnan Province, Pu’er City, Jiangcheng County, 1–2.VIII.2018, leg. H.L. Han, J. Wu & M.R. Li, genit. prep. no. ztt-232-1; 1♂, same data as holotype, genit. prep. no. ztt-233-1; in NEFU.</p>Published as part of <i>Zhao, Ting-Ting, Wu, Jun & Han, Hui-Lin, 2023, One new species and two new records of the genus Garudinia Moore, 1882 (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Lithosiini) from China, pp. 188-194 in Zootaxa 5256 (2)</i> on page 189, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5256.2.6, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/7745553">http://zenodo.org/record/7745553</a>
Ovipennis multicornuta Huang, Volynkin, Zhao & Han 2022, sp. n.
No full textOvipennis multicornuta Huang, Volynkin, Zhao & Han sp. n. (Figs 9, 16) Ovipennis (Ovipennis) sp.: Huang et al. 2021: fig. 3. Type material. Holotype (Figs 1, 17): male, “ 30-VI-2019 | Fengtongzhai, Baoxing County, Ya’an City, Sichuan Province, China [in Chinese] | HSY TSY CCL [leg. Si-yao Huang, Shun-yun Tan & Cheng-long Cao]” / [gen. prep. No.:] “ LHSY117 ” (Coll. SCAU). Diagnosis. Externally, Ovipennis multicornuta sp. n. is reminiscent of O. postalba and O. semilutea but distinguished by the larger size, the somewhat smaller yellowish patch, and the outer darkish pattern forming a diffused large patch. In male genital capsule, the uncus is somewhat longer than in the congeners, and the transtilla lacks dorsal lobes, similar to that in O. semilutea. The phallus of the new species is broader than in the congeners. The vesica of O. multicornuta sp. n. is broader than in O. postalba and O. semilutea and sack-like, with a small dorsal basal diverticulum and the surface of its main chamber scattered by several clusters of long and thick cornuti, while the vesica is totally membranous without sclerotized elements in O. postalba, and lobe-like with a single distal cluster of cornuti in O. semilutea. Description. Male. Length of forewing 9.7 mm in holotype. Antenna brownish with white scales scattered at basal half section. Head, thorax and abdomen covered with whitish scales. Forewing moderately broad, with ochreous-yellowish patch present from subbasal to medial section and larger brownish diffused patch from medial to submarginal section. Forewing cilia whitish. Hindwing monotonous creamy white, cilia whitish. Male genitalia. Uncus slender and curved subapically. Tegumen triangular, short and broad. Transtilla smooth. Juxta shield-like. Saccus broad and short, U-shaped. Valva dilated distally, thoroughly sclerotized. Distal margin of costa somewhat dentate. Sacculus thick and stout basally, gradually tapered towards distal end. Distal saccular process short and apically pointed. Phallus short and broad, slightly tapered distally. Vesica sack-like with small dorsal basal diverticulum and main chamber bearing several clusters of long and thick cornuti. Female unknown. Distribution. Known only from Western Sichuan Province in Southwestern China. Etymology. The specific epithet “ multicornuta ” refers to the presence of numerous cornuti in the phallus vesica.Published as part of Zhao, Ting-Ting, Volynkin, Anton V., Huang, Si-Yao & Han, Hui-Lin, 2022, Contribution to the knowledge of the genus Ovipennis Hampson, 1900 with descriptions of two new species from Southern and Southwestern China (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Lithosiini), pp. 483-492 in Zootaxa 5178 (5) on pages 487-490, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5178.5.5, http://zenodo.org/record/703403
Analysis of the Multinational Policies of the Han-Zhao State in Ancient China
No full textThe Han-Zhao state (also known as “Former Zhao”, 304–329 AD), founded by Liú Yuán, the Left Wise King of the Xiongnu, is one of the earliest examples of a dual monarchy in global history. Its structure represents not only the fusion of the cultures of the Sinicized Xiongnu rulers and the Han Chinese of the Central Plains, but also the joint governance of a minority regime and the Han Chinese civilization. As an early dual monarchy, the Han-Zhao state implemented a political, military, and cultural system that maintained the coexistence of the Xiongnu traditions and Han Chinese dominance, thereby making it a “dual monarchy”. Thus, while Han-Zhao preserved the traditional governance model of the Xiongnu, it was deeply influenced by Han Chinese rituals and principles of governance. This study analyzes the ethnic and cultural institutions of the Han-Zhao state to explore its uniqueness as a dual monarchy and its influence on the integration of multi-ethnic regimes in later periods. It seeks to enrich the global understanding of the concept of dual monarchy and provide a new perspective on ethnic integration and cultural governance in Chinese history
Yu zhu shang han lun yi: si juan. v.1
No full text柯韻伯著 ; 能靜居士評閱 ; 余景和重訂 ; 埽閒居士校刊.綫裝.框18.8x13.2公分, 10行25字. 下黑口, 左右雙邊, 單黑魚尾. 版心上鐫題名, 中鐫小題, 下鐫葉次及卷次. 眉端刻註解.書名頁刻"傷寒論翼, 余聽鴻先生註, 施覺盦題", 又有紅色戳記"蘇州綠蔭堂福記精造書籍章". 背頁牌記刻"蘇州綠蔭堂藏板, 上海文瑞樓發行"前有光緖十九年[1893]埽閒居士孫思恭序及光緖癸己余景和書序. 目錄末及卷四末刻有"蘇城郡廟東首謝文翰齋刊印"《中國中醫古籍總目》01082著錄光緖十九年[1893]會稽掃閑居士孫思恭刻本, 蘇州謝文翰齋刻本, 蘇州綠蔭堂刻本及上海文瑞樓石印本.鈐"莊兆祥印", "莊兆祥"Xian zhuang.Kuang 18.8 x 13.2 gong fen, 10 hang 25 zi. Xia hei kou, zuo you shuang bian, dan hei yu wei. Ban xin shang juan ti ming, zhong juan xiao ti, xia juan ye ci ji juan ci. Mei duan ke zhu jie.Detailed notes in vernacular field only.Detailed notes in vernacular field only.Detailed notes in vernacular field only.Ke Yunbo zhu ; Nengjing ju shi ping yue ; Yu Jinghe chong ding ; Saoxian ju shi jiao kan.Qian "Zhuang Zhaoxiang yin", "Zhuang Zhaoxiang
Ovipennis mixta Huang, Zhao, Volynkin & Han 2022, sp. n.
No full textOvipennis mixta Huang, Zhao, Volynkin & Han, sp. n. (Figs 6–8, 14, 15) Gymnasura semilutea: Kishida 2011: 223, pl. 26 fig. 4. [misidentification] Type material. Holotype (Figs 1, 17): male, [Baishaogou, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, China] “ Guizhou, Zunyi | Xintiankan | 6–7 VIII 2020 | HL Han, J Wu”, gen. prep. No.: ztt-360-1 (Coll. NEFU). Paratypes: 7 males, the same data as in the holotype, gen. prep. Nos.: ztt-358-1, ztt-359-1, ztt-361-1, ztt-673-1, ztt-374-1, ztt-375-1, ztt-376-1 (Coll. NEFU); 1 male, 3–5.VIII.2020, Shuanghe County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, China, leg. H.L. Han & J. Wu, gen. prep. No.: ztt-671-1 (Coll. NEFU); 3 males, 30.VII–7.VIII.2021, Mt. Mangshan, Yizhang City, Hunan Province, China, J. Wu & Q. Lin, gen. prep. Nos.: ztt-668-1, ztt-669-1, ztt-670-1 (Coll. NEFU). Diagnosis. Externally, Ovipennis mixta sp. n. is reminiscent of O. milani, O. postalba and O. semilutea but distinguished by the combination of the following characters. (1) The forewing dorsum is without a short blackish streak, similar to O. postalba and O. semilutea, while such a streak is present in O. milani. (2) The yellowish patch on the forewing is fused with the darkish band distal to it, similar to that in O. milani, while these two patterns are interrupted by a whitish area in O. postalba and O. semilutea. (3) The hindwing bears a diffused submarginal band, while it is monotonous creamy white in O. milani, and bearing a subapical spot in O. postalba and O. semilutea. (4) In the male genitalia, the transtilla has two broad and short lobes with numerous spinules covering its inner margin, while such lobes are smaller and covered thoroughly with smaller spinules in O. postalba, and absent in O. milani and O. semilutea. (5) The valva is narrower and its extreme distal section is bending downwards, similar to that in O. semilutea, while in O. milani and O. postalba, the valva is broader with the extreme distal section extended upwards. (6) The valva lacks a rod-like clasper as in O. postalba and O. semilutea, similar to O. milani. (7) The costa bears dentation at the distal margin, similar to that in O. postalba and O. semilutea, while the costa of O. milani is smooth. (8) The distal saccular process is elongate and curved downwards medially, while it is straight and shorter in O. milani and O. semilutea, and rounded and shorter in O. postalba. (9) The phallus vesica is narrower than in the congeners, slender and lacking a basal cluster of cornuti, the distal cluster of cornuti is attached directly at the surface of the main chamber of the vesica, and the distal section of the vesica bears a granulation field, while the distal cluster of cornuti is attached at the surface of a small lateral diverticulum and the distal section of vesica bears no granulation field in O. milani; the vesica is sack-like without sclerotized structures in O. postalba; and the vesica is longer with a distal cluster consisting of longer cornuti in O. semilutea. Description. Male. Length of forewing 7.0– 7.8 mm (7.0 mm in holotype). Antenna ochreous with white scales scattered at basal section. Head, thorax and abdomen covered with whitish scales. Forewing moderately broad, with large golden yellowish patch present from subbasal to postmedial section. Veins in patch tinged with ochreous, and broad, darkened ochreous border present distal to yellowish patch. Diffused blackish band present distal to ochreous border. Submarginal zone with two small diffused brownish patches. Forewing cilia whitish. Hindwing ground color creamy white with broad diffused submarginal band. Hindwing cilia whitish. Male genitalia. Uncus slender and curved subapically. Tegumen triangular, short and broad. Transtilla with two broad and short lobes covered with numerous spinules inwardly. Juxta shield-like. Saccus broad and short, Ushaped. Valva elongate and lobular, thoroughly sclerotized with distal end bending downwards. Distal margin of costa dentate. Sacculus thick and stout basally and gradually tapered towards the distal end. Distal saccular process short and curved downwards medially, apically pointed. Phallus short and narrow, tubular and straight. Vesica lobelike, simple and narrow, with distal part bearing granulation field and cluster of tiny cornuti. Female unknown. Remarks. This species was erroneously identified as Gymnasura semilutea (now Ovipennis semilutea) in Kishida (2011). Distribution. Guizhou, Hunan and Guangdong Provinces (Kishida 2011, as Ovipennis semilutea) in Southwestern and Southern China. Etymology. The specific epithet “ mixta ” refers to the features of the new species are mixture of the characters from its congeners.Published as part of Zhao, Ting-Ting, Volynkin, Anton V., Huang, Si-Yao & Han, Hui-Lin, 2022, Contribution to the knowledge of the genus Ovipennis Hampson, 1900 with descriptions of two new species from Southern and Southwestern China (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Lithosiini), pp. 483-492 in Zootaxa 5178 (5) on pages 486-487, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5178.5.5, http://zenodo.org/record/703403
Ovipennis milani Zhao & Volynkin & Huang & Han 2022, comb. n.
No full textOvipennis milani (Černý, 2009), comb. n. (Figs 2–5, 12, 13, 19, 20) Idopterum milani Černý in Černý & Pinratana 2009: 102, fig. 203. Nanarsine milani Černý: Volynkin et al. 2019: 78. Type material examined. Holotype: (Fig. 2) male, printed white label “N. Thailand | Chiang Mai-prov., | Doi Inthanon-NP, 1416m | 18°30′59″N, 98°28′13″ E | 30. IV. 2006 leg. K. Cerný [Černý]” / printed red label “HOLOTYPE | Idopterum | milani sp. n. | Karel Černý 2009 ” / printed white QR-code label with a unique number: “ NHMUK010605737 ” (Coll. NHMUK) . Paratypes: 2 males, N Thailand, Lampang, Chae Son NP, 1496m, 18°51.080'N, 99°22.016'E, 10. V.2008, leg. K. Černý, gen. prep. No.: AV2570 (prepared by Volynkin) (Coll. CKC); 1 female (Fig. 3), N Thailand, Chiang Mai Prov., Fang distr., Doi Pha Hom Pok, 1400 m, 20°02′54″N, 99°09′49″E, 28–29.XI.2005, leg. K. Černý, gen. prep. No.: AV2571 (prepared by Volynkin) (Coll. CKC); 1 female, N Thailand, Chiang Mai Prov., Fang distr., Doi Pha Hom Pok, 2050 m, 20°07′30″N, 99°08′49″E, 21.IV.2006, leg. K. Černý (Coll. CKC); Additional material examined. CHINA: 1 male, Yunnan Province, Pu’er City, 6.VII.2013, H.L. Han, gen. prep. No.: ztt-691-1 (Coll. NEFU); 1 male, 1 female, Yunnan Province, Pu’er City, Taiyanghe National Forest Park, 7.VIII.2013, S. R. Liu, Y.Q. Wang & K.J. Teng, gen. prep. Nos.: ztt-367-1 (male), ztt-366-2 (female) (Coll. NEFU); 1 male, Yunnan Province, Tengchong City, Huanxipo, 4–6.VIII.2014, H.L. Han, genit. prep. No.: ztt-379- 1 (Coll. NEFU); 3 males, Xizang Autonomous Region, Linzhi (= Nyingchi) City, Motuo (= Medog) County, 107K, 12–14.IV.2018, H.L. Han, genit. prep. Nos.: ztt-62-1, ztt-63-1, ztt-64-1 (Coll. NEFU); 2 males, Xizang Autonomous Region, Linzhi City, Motuo County, 16–17.IV.2018, H.L. Han, genit. prep. Nos.: ztt-362-1, ztt-363-1 (Coll. NEFU); 1 male, Yunnan Province, Lvchun County, Mt. Huanglianshan, 27–31.VII.2018, H.L. Han, J. Wu & M. R. Li, genit. prep. No.: ztt-376-1 (Coll. NEFU); 1 male, 1 female, Yunnan Province, Jiangcheng County, 1–2.VIII.2018, H.L. Han, J. Wu & M. R. Li, genit. prep. Nos.: ztt-365-1 (male), ztt-364-1 (female) (Coll. NEFU); 1 male, NW Yunnan, Nu Jiang valley, road Fugong / Gongshan, H- 1800 m, N 27°18.24″, E 98°53.20″, 17. V.2018, leg. Butvila & Saldaitis (Coll. ASV); 1 female, same locality and collectors as previous but 18. V.2018 (Coll. ASV). VIETNAM: 1 male, 1600m, Fan-si-pan Mt. (North), Cha-pa, primary forest, 22°17'N 103°44'E, 20–30.IV.1995, leg. V. Sinyaev & local collectors, genit. prep. No.: MWM 31.454 (prepared by Volynkin) (Coll. MWM / ZSM). Remarks. 1) In the analysis, the genus Ovipennis is found to be a monophyletic group receiving strong support from both methods (Fig. 1, UFBS=100, PP=1). Nanarsine milani is embedded in Ovipennis and clustered with Ovipennis multicornuta sp. n. with moderate support from both methods (Fig. 1, UFBS=63, PP=0.58), while the type species of the genus Nanarsine Volynkin, 2019, N. porphyrea (Snellen, 1880) is grouped with the species of the genera Barsilene Volynkin & Huang, 2019, Floridasura Volynkin, 2019 and Asura Walker, 1854 and the topology of this part is exactly the same as in Huang et al. (2021). Hence we transfer this species from Nanarsine to Ovipennis, viz. O. milani (Černý, 2009) comb. n. 2) This species is hereby recorded from Vietnam and China for the first time. Diagnosis. Ovipennis milani is characterized by the presence of a large golden patch on forewing and a short blackish streak on forewing dorsum. In male genitalia, the species is characterized by the sack-like phallus vesica with two clusters of small cornuti, of which one is positioned basally while the other one is positioned at the surface of a small diverticulum distally. Distribution. Northern Thailand, Northern Vietnam * and Southwestern China *(Xizang, Yunnan).Published as part of Zhao, Ting-Ting, Volynkin, Anton V., Huang, Si-Yao & Han, Hui-Lin, 2022, Contribution to the knowledge of the genus Ovipennis Hampson, 1900 with descriptions of two new species from Southern and Southwestern China (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Lithosiini), pp. 483-492 in Zootaxa 5178 (5) on page 486, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5178.5.5, http://zenodo.org/record/703403
Mencius for Han Readers: Commentarial Features and Hermeneutical Strategies in Zhao Qi’s work on the Mencius
No full textThis paper explores hermeneutical strategies applied by Zhao Qi (d. 201) in his Mengzi Zhangju (Mencius: Chapters and verses). It surveys commentarial features of the earliest extant commentary on the Mencius and discusses examples of Zhao Qi's dealing with lexicon, orthography, grammar and syntax in his word glosses and translations from Zhou Chinese into contemporary parlance, which offer a window into the development of linguistic features of the Later Han period
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