356,495 research outputs found

    Chanohirata dactyla Wang & Zhang 2022, n. comb.

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    Chanohirata dactyla (Fu & Zhang, 2015) n. comb. Reticuluma dactyla Fu & Zhang, 2015: 254 Distribution. China (Guizhou, Shaanxi) (Fig. 5).Published as part of Wang, Dongming & Zhang, Yalin, 2022, Three new species in the genus Chanohirata (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Penthimiini) from China, pp. 432-441 in Zootaxa 5129 (3) on page 434, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5129.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/650128

    Chanohirata eurya Wang & Zhang 2022, n. comb.

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    Chanohirata eurya (Fu & Zhang, 2015) n. comb. Reticuluma eurya Fu & Zhang, 2015: 256 Distribution. China (Tibet, Yunnan) (Fig. 5).Published as part of Wang, Dongming & Zhang, Yalin, 2022, Three new species in the genus Chanohirata (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Penthimiini) from China, pp. 432-441 in Zootaxa 5129 (3) on page 434, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5129.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/650128

    Chanohirata hamata Wang & Zhang 2022, n. comb.

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    Chanohirata hamata (Wang & Zhang, 2019) n. comb. Reticuluma hamata Wang & Zhang, 2019: 291 Distribution. China (Yunnan) (Fig. 5).Published as part of Wang, Dongming & Zhang, Yalin, 2022, Three new species in the genus Chanohirata (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Penthimiini) from China, pp. 432-441 in Zootaxa 5129 (3) on page 434, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5129.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/650128

    Cyrta longwanshensis Li & Zhang, comb. n.

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    Cyrta longwanshensis (Li & Zhang) comb. n. Placidus longwanshensis Li & Zhang, 2006: 155, Figs 18–25 Remarks. According to the description and the figures of Li & Zhang (2006), this species is similar to C. brunnea (Kuoh), but can be distinguished from the latter by the colour pattern of the head and the shape of aedeagus. However, the aedeagus figured by Li & Zhang (2006) seems to be damaged.Published as part of Wei, Cong & Zhang, Yalin, 2008, The identity of the oriental leafhopper genera Cyrta Melichar and Placidus Distant (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Stegelytrinae), with description of a new genus, pp. 1-27 in Zootaxa 1793 on page 6, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18257

    Chanohirata lageniformia Wang & Zhang 2022, n. comb.

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    Chanohirata lageniformia (Wang & Zhang, 2019) n. comb. Reticuluma lageniformia Wang & Zhang, 2019: 291 Distribution. China (Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan) (Fig. 5).Published as part of Wang, Dongming & Zhang, Yalin, 2022, Three new species in the genus Chanohirata (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Penthimiini) from China, pp. 432-441 in Zootaxa 5129 (3) on page 434, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5129.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/650128

    Pseudopoda tricuspidata Zhang & Zhang & Zhang 2023, sp. n.

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    <i>Pseudopoda tricuspidata</i> sp. n. <p>Figs 1–9</p> <p> <b>Type material.</b> <b>Holotype male</b> (MHBU-ARA-2021-376-1): <b> CHINA: <i>Gansu Province</i>:</b> Hui County, Xiaolongshan National Nature Reserve, 33°40′38″N, 106°19′43″E, 1914 m, 13August 2021, Zhaoyi Li & Rui Zhang leg. <b>Paratypes:</b> 4♀ (MHBU-ARA-2021-376-2 ~ MHBU-ARA-2021-376-5), with same data as holotype; 1♀ (MHBU-ARA-2021- 376-6), Tianshui City, Jinlong Mountain, 34°23′50″N, 106°27′57″E, 1632 m, 6 August 2021, Zhaoyi Li & Rui Zhang leg.; 1♁ (MHBU-ARA-2021-376-7), same city, Quxi Forest Park, 34°14′56″N, 106°0′45″E, 1433 m, 9 August 2021, Zhaoyi Li & Rui Zhang leg.; 1♁ (MHBU-ARA-2021-376-8), Niangniangba Town, Baiyin Village, 34°11′39″N, 105°54′E, 1648 m, 8 August 2021, Zhaoyi Li & Rui Zhang leg.; 1♀ (MHBU-ARA-2021-376-9), Liangdang County, Yunping Town, 33°38′34″N, 106°26′29″E, 1491 m, 13 August 2021, Zhaoyi Li & Rui Zhang leg.</p> <p> <b>Etymology.</b> The specific name is a Latin adjective, derived from “tri” and “cuspidatus” (meaning “three” and “pointed”), referring to the shape of RTA in retrolateral view; adjective.</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis.</b> The male (Figs 7–9) of this new species differs from other <i>Pseudopoda</i> species in having a sickleshaped, prolatero-distad embolus (Fig. 8), except for the similar <i>P. contentio</i> Jäger & Vedel, 2007 (Jäger & Vedel 2007: 11, figs 24–26) and <i>P. amelia</i> Jäger & Vedel, 2007 (Jäger & Vedel 2007: 13, figs 32–34). From these species it can be distinguished by the following combination of characters: (1) tip of embolus as wide as the base in ventral view (vs. gradually narrowed in <i>P. contentio</i> and <i>P. amelia</i>); (2) RTA with three apices (vs. only two in <i>P. contentio</i> and <i>P. amelia</i>). Females (Figs 5, 6) of this new species can be distinguished from all other congeners by the combination of following epigynum characters: (1) lateral lobes fused along median line in ventral view; (2) anterior internal duct system twisted into heart-shaped loops.</p> <p> <b>Description. Male</b> (holotype): total length 5.27; prosoma 2.73 long, 1.64 wide; opisthosoma 2.73 long, 2.42 wide. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.13, ALE 0.21, PME 0.15, PLE 0.17; AME–AME 0.12, AME–ALE 0.05, PME–PME 0.21, PME–PLE 0.17. MOA 0.32 long, anterior width 0.38, posterior width 0.51. Endite 0.63 long, 0.51 wide. Leg measurements (mm): I 11.30 (3.85, 0.60, 2.70, 3.22, 0.93), II 13.32 (3.92, 0.97, 4.08, 3.34, 1.01), III 10.14 (3.07, 1.02, 2.39, 2.73, 0.93), IV 10.37 (3.62, 0.66, 1.85, 3.17, 1.07). Leg formula: 2143. Spination: Palp: 131, 101, 2021; Fe: I–III 323, IV 331; Pa: I–IV 101; Ti: I–IV 2026; Mt: I–IV 2024. Chelicerae with three promarginal and four retromarginal teeth, and with ca. 38 denticles between them.</p> <p>Coloration in ethanol (Figs 1, 2): carapace yellowish brown, with a pair of brown longitudinal lateral bands and a dark longitudinal band. Cervical groove and radial furrows obvious. Radial furrow and dorsal carapace margins with black hairs. Ocular area brown. Chelicerae yellowish brown. Labium yellow, wider than long. Labium and sternum pale yellow. Legs yellow, with brown spots on them, and especially on the bases of setae and spine of femur. Sternum with dark setae. Opisthosoma color overall brown. Dorsal opisthosoma yellowish to reddish brown; venter yellowish, with black and white patches.</p> <p>Palp (Figs 7–9) as in diagnosis. Embolus arising from tegulum at 10 to 11-o’clock-position, running in semicircle, pointing prolaterodistally in ventral view (Fig. 8); spermophore extends along the retrolateral margin of the tegulum, partially hidden in the ventral view, bent in a small angle. RTA with a broad base, arising proximally from tibia, vRTA apically rounded, dRTA and mRTA apically sharped.</p> <p> <b>Female</b> (paratype): total length 6.53; prosoma 2.65 long, 2.62 wide; opisthosoma 3.88 long, 2.55 wide. Endite 0.55 long, 0.36 wide. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.11, ALE 0.19, PME 0.12, PLE 0.14; AME–AME 0.13, AME–ALE 0.06, PME–PME 0.21, PME–PLE 0.23. MOA 0.31 long, anterior width 0.35, posterior width 0.45. Leg measurements: I 6.77 (2.02, 1.02, 2.01, 1.15, 0.57), II 7.26 (2.36, 1.10, 2.19, 1.28, 0.33), III 6.32 (2.18, 0.76, 1.66, 1.30, 0.42), IV 6.68 (2.04, 0.66, 1.87, 1.76, 0.35). Leg formula: 2143. Spination: Palp: 131, 101, 2021; Fe: I–III 323, IV 331; Pa: I–IV 101; Ti: I–IV 2126; Mt: I–II 2024, III–IV 2026. Chelicerae with three promarginal and four retromarginal teeth, and with ca. 33 denticles between them. Shape, color and markings of body as in male (Figs 3, 4).</p> <p>Epigyne field wider than long (Fig. 5). Anterior margins of lateral lobes C-shaped. Internal duct system with anterior loops extending beyond copulatory opening and lateral loops shaped like longitudinal patches, extending close to posterior margins of lateral lobes in ventral view. Fertilization ducts long, narrow, situated posteriorly, with dorsal tips.</p> <p> <b>Distribution.</b> Known only from the type locality (Fig. 20).</p>Published as part of <i>Zhang, Rui, Zhang, Baoshi & Zhang, Feng, 2023, Two new huntsman spiders from Xiaolong Mountains in Gansu Province, China (Araneae, Sparassidae), pp. 182-190 in Zootaxa 5244 (2)</i> on pages 183-185, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5244.2.6, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/7656192">http://zenodo.org/record/7656192</a&gt

    Parakongonema Zhang & Yin & Carreno & Zhang 2021, gen. n.

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    Parakongonema gen. n. Diagnosis: Female body robust. Cervical cuticle unarmed, strongly annulated. Lateral alae present. Head well developed, bearing eight rounded papillae. Amphids pore-like, laterally situated. Oral opening triangular, surrounded by cuticular ring. Ring surrounded by cuticular flap. First cephalic annule slightly inflated, about two head-lengths long. Oesophagus consisting of a muscular, sub-cylindrical procorpus, very short isthmus, and spherical basal bulb with valve plate well developed. Intestine simple, sub-rectilinear, anterior portion slightly dilated. Vulva located near mid-body, with lips slightly salient. Vagina muscular, anteriorly directed. Didelphicamphidelphic. Eggs ovoid, ornamented with rough longitudinal ridges on shell. Tail short, sharply attenuate, and filiform. Male unknown. Type species: Parakongonema sinica gen. n. et sp. n. Distribution: China. Etymology: The genus name refers to the close resemblance between this genus and Kongonema.Published as part of Zhang, Ningning, Yin, Shi, Carreno, Ramon A. & Zhang, Luping, 2021, Three new genera and new species of hystrignathid nematodes (Nematoda: Thelastomatoidea) from passalid beetles (Insecta: Passalidae) from Yunnan Province, China with phylogenetic analysis of Hystrignathidae, pp. 206-222 in Zootaxa 5071 (2) on page 210, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5071.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/572354

    Parahystrignathus Zhang & Yin & Carreno & Zhang 2021, gen. n.

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    Parahystrignathus gen. n. Diagnosis. Female: Body relatively stout. Cuticle strongly annulated in spiny area; annulations less pronounced in other parts of body. Female reaching its maximum width in middle of body. Cervical cuticle bearing alternating rows of spines. First row with 16 spines. Spines originating a short distance from head and extending to level of vulva. Lateral alae absent. Head well-developed, set off from body by a deep groove and bearing 8 papillae arranged in 4 pairs. Procorpus clavate, bulb spherical, valve-plate well-developed. Reproductive system didelphic-amphidelphic. Vulva located posterior to mid-body. Tail short, conical. Male unknown. Type species: Parahystrignathus tongbiguanensis gen. n. et sp. n. Distribution: China. Etymology: The genus name refers to the close resemblance between this genus and Hystrignathus Leidy, 1850.Published as part of Zhang, Ningning, Yin, Shi, Carreno, Ramon A. & Zhang, Luping, 2021, Three new genera and new species of hystrignathid nematodes (Nematoda: Thelastomatoidea) from passalid beetles (Insecta: Passalidae) from Yunnan Province, China with phylogenetic analysis of Hystrignathidae, pp. 206-222 in Zootaxa 5071 (2) on page 218, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5071.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/572354

    Fangamanus morrisoni He & Zhang & Mckamey & Zahniser 2019, n. comb.

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    Fangamanus morrisoni (Kwon and Lee), n. comb. Hecalus morrisoni Kwon and Lee, 1979 a:42 [sp. n.] Memnonia morrisoni; Hamilton 2000: 472 [n. comb.]Published as part of He, Zhiqiang, Zhang, Yalin, Mckamey, Stuart H. & Zahniser, James N., 2019, The Chinese Hecalina (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Hecalini) with descriptions of a new genus and seven new species, pp. 257-285 in Zootaxa 4679 (2) on page 278, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4679.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/377250

    Huntia Zhang & Yin & Carreno & Zhang 2021, gen. n.

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    Huntia gen. n. Diagnosis: Female body robust. Cervical cuticle unarmed, without annulation. Body cuticle with distinct transverse striations and longitudinal striations. Lateral alae present. Head well developed, continuous with body but without transverse and longitudinal striations. Head bearing eight rounded papillae arranged in 4 pairs. First cephalic annule absent. Oesophagus consisting of a muscular, sub-cylindrical procorpus, short isthmus, and spherical basal bulb with valve plate well developed. Vulva located near mid-body. Vagina muscular, anteriorly directed. Didelphic-amphidelphic. Eggs ovoid, ornamented with rough longitudinal ridges on shell. Eggs arranged transversely in single row in uteri. Tail conical, subulate, ending in a sharp tip. Male unknown. Type species: Huntia morffei gen. n. et sp. n. Distribution: China. Etymology: The generic name is derived from Dr. D. J. Hunt, Commonwealth Institute of Parasitology, England.Published as part of Zhang, Ningning, Yin, Shi, Carreno, Ramon A. & Zhang, Luping, 2021, Three new genera and new species of hystrignathid nematodes (Nematoda: Thelastomatoidea) from passalid beetles (Insecta: Passalidae) from Yunnan Province, China with phylogenetic analysis of Hystrignathidae, pp. 206-222 in Zootaxa 5071 (2) on page 209, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5071.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/572354
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