1,250 research outputs found
Knjižna ocena - VERA KRIŽIŠNIK-BUKIĆ, Slovenci v Hrvaški,Inštitut za narodnostna vprašanja, Ljubljana 1995 (Simona Zavratnik)
No full textThe book review was written in Slovene language.Nekaj osnovnih značilnosti zbornika Slovenci v Hrvaški, predstavljenega kot prvo knjigo v sklopu širšega raziskovalnega projekta Slovenci v prostoru nekdanje Jugoslavije izven Slovenije, bi lahko sistematizirali v naslednje točke:
Skupina slovenskih in hrvaških avtorjev z urednico dr. Vero Kržišnik - Bukič je opravila pionirsko delo, ko seje lotila v veliki meri nove in še neobdelane, hkrati pa znanstvenoraziskovalno visoko relevantne in nadvse aktualne problematike slovenstva na Hrvaškem.
Z novo politično realnostjo, namreč državno mejo med dvema suverenima državama, Slovenijo in Hrvaško, se je v marsičem spremenila družbena realnost Slovencev na Hrvaškem. Skupina strokovnjakov je problematiko Slovencev zastavila s potrebno raziskovalno širino, z znanstveno natančnostjo in pronicljivostjo ter, ne nazadnje, z visoko stopnjo ambicioznosti in znanstvene radovednosti, pa tudi z dobršno mero kritičnosti, zlasti kar se tiče postavljanja vprašanj, ki so zaradi svoje občutljive narave in tudi morebitne kontroverznosti nekako ostala ne vprašana.
Kompleksnost, ki jo narekuje raziskovanje etnične/narodnostne problematike, so strokovnjaki z različnih področij družboslovja zajeli z multidisciplinarno naravnanostjo, kar je ena osnovnih značilnosti zbornika. Multidisciplinarni pristop se izkaže kot ustrezno in potrebno analitično orodje, ki z zajetjem številnih aspektov osvetljuje etnično problematiko slovenstva na Hrvaškem in na ta način poudarja tisti zorni kot raziskovanja, katerega cilj je sinteza znanj pri proučevanju določenega pojava
Stališča vzgojiteljev do prilagoditev učnega okolja za inkluzivno vzgojo in izobraževanje v vrtcih za otroke s posebnimi potrebami
Get PDFRaci[o]nalizacija del v šivalnici in predlog ureditve nove šivalnice v podjetju Nova oprema d.d. Slovenj Gradec : diplomsko delo univerzitetnega študijskega programa
No full textFirst person – Simona Amodeo
No full textABSTRACT
First Person is a series of interviews with the first authors of a selection of papers published in Journal of Cell Science, helping early-career researchers promote themselves alongside their papers. Simona Amodeo is the first author on ‘Characterization of the novel mitochondrial genome replication factor MiRF172 in Trypanosoma brucei’, published in Journal of Cell Science. Simona is a PhD student in the lab of Torsten Ochsenreiter at the Institute of Cell Biology, University of Bern, Switzerland, investigating mitochondrial genome anchoring, replication and inheritance in Trypanosoma brucei.</jats:p
Družbena integracija ukrajinskih beguncev v Sloveniji, 2023
No full textOd začetka ruske invazije na Ukrajino 24. 2. 2022 je v Slovenijo prispelo več kot 8500 beguncev. Vojna na pragu Evropske unije je sprožila enoten odziv zunanje evropske politike, humanitarnih organizacij in širše javnosti: ukrajinskim beguncem je potrebno zagotoviti zatočišče pred vojno, kar je v pravnem smislu pomenilo aktivacijo instituta začasne zaščite kot instrumenta, ki omogoča hiter humanitarni odziv za skupine preganjanih ljudi. Ukrajinski begunci so postali del razprav tudi v izobraževalnih in znanstveno-raziskovalnih institucijah, pri čemer gre tako za raziskovanje položaja in vsakdanjega življenja beguncev kot tudi za ukrepe vključevanja in delovanja v novi družbi. Začetki raziskave o integraciji ukrajinskih beguncev v slovensko družbo segajo v čas neposredno po invaziji in takojšnjem begunskem valu iz Ukrajine. V okviru predmeta Migracije: lokalno-globalne dimenzije (FDV, nosilka izr. prof. Simona Zavratnik, študijsko leto 2021/2022) je bil pripravljen osnutek spletne ankete, ki je nastala kot sociološka refleksija in želja po razumevanju odziva nacionalnih politik in osebnih motivacij posameznikov in posameznic za integracijo oziroma vrnitev v Ukrajino. Anketa je bila nadgrajena v raziskovalnem timu na Centru za prostorsko sociologijo ter v razširjeni ekipi strokovnjakov (ZRC SAZU, Rektorat UL) ter ob sodelovanju zlasti Rdečega križa Slovenije in Urada Vlade Republike Slovenije za podporo in integracijo migrantov. Raziskava je financirana v okviru programske skupine "Sociološki vidiki trajnostnega družbenoprostorskega in kadrovskega razvoja Slovenije v Evropi" in projekta “UL za trajnostno družbo – ULTRA” Sodobna družbena tveganja: begunstvo, demokracija in trajnostni družbeni razvoj, ki ga sofinancirata Republika Slovenija, Ministrstvo za visoko šolstvo, znanost in inovacije ter Evropska unija – NextGenerationEU. Naložba je del ukrepov načrta, ki se financira iz mehanizma Načrta za okrevanje in odpornost (noo.gov.si). Spletna anketa je bila namenjena polnoletnim osebam, ki so iz Ukrajine prišle v Slovenijo od 10. 3. 2022 naprej in na katero je odgovorilo n=262 oseb. Zajema 121 vprašanj, ki so navedena tako v ukrajinskem kot v slovenskem jeziku. Razdeljena je v 4 sklope: pot v Slovenijo, vključevanje v slovensko družbo, potrebe in želje za prihodnost ter demografski podatki. V okviru vključevanja v slovensko družbo je največ pozornosti namenjeno jeziku, izobraževanju, zaposlovanju in bivanju v novi družbi.Since the beginning of the Russian invasion of Ukraine on 24/02/2022, more than 8.500 refugees have arrived in Slovenia. The war on the doorstep of the European Union triggered a unified response from European foreign policy, humanitarian organizations and the general public: it is necessary to provide shelter to Ukrainian refugees, which in a legal sense meant the activation of the institute of temporary protection as an instrument that enables a rapid humanitarian response for groups of persecuted people. Ukrainian refugees have become part of discussions in educational and scientific-research institutions as well, where it is a matter of researching the situation and daily life of refugees as well as measures of integration and functioning in the new society. The beginnings of the research on the integration of Ukrainian refugees into Slovenian society go back to the time immediately after the invasion and the immediate wave of refugees from Ukraine. As part of the course Migration: local-global dimensions (FDV, Assoc. Prof. Simona Zavratnik, academic year 2021/2022), a draft of an online survey was prepared, which was created as a sociological reflection and a desire to understand the response of national policies and personal motivations of individuals for integration or return to Ukraine. The survey was developed in the research team at the Centre for Spatial Sociology and in an extended team of experts (ZRC SAZU, Rectorate of UL) and with the cooperation of the Red Cross of Slovenia and the Office of the Government of the Republic of Slovenia for the Support and Integration of Migrants. Study is financed within the framework of the program group "Sociological aspects of sustainable socio-spatial and personnel development of Slovenia in Europe and project "UL Strengthening learning and teaching for sustainable future society - ULTRA" Contemporary social risks: refugee, democracy and sustainable social development, co-financed by the Republic of Slovenia, Ministry of higher education, science and innovation and European Union NextGenerationEU. The investment is part of the measures of the plan, which is financed from the mechanism of the Recovery and resilience plan (noo.gov.si). The survey was intended for adults who came from Ukraine to Slovenia from 10/03/2022 and which was answered by n=262 persons. It consists of 121 questions, both in Ukrainian and Slovenian language. It was divided into 4 sections: the journey to Slovenia, integration into Slovenian society, needs and wishes for the future, and demographic data. In the context of integration into Slovenian society, most attention is paid to language, education, employment and living in a new society
Materiali e discussioni per l'analisi dei testi classici. Indici 1-60
No full textIl volume raccoglie e riassume tutti gli articoli apparsi nei volumi 1-60 della rivista «Materiali e discussioni per l’analisi dei testi classici» («MD»), nel periodo compreso tra il 1978 e il 2008. Esso è diviso in tre parti. Nella prima sono riportati in successione i singoli numeri della rivista, con il relativo sommario. Nella seconda compaiono gli articoli riuniti in sequenza cronologica, sotto il nome dell’Autore e ognuno con un proprio numero d’ordine: di ogni articolo è fornito il sunto, con i concetti, le argomentazioni salienti, i principali luoghi discussi. Nella terza parte sono elencati gli Autori antichi e i Nomi e parole notevoli, con il rinvio al numero d’ordine dell’articolo. Le schedature dei numeri 1-30 sono curate da Andrea Cucchiarelli, quelle dei numeri 31-60 da Simona Fortini.The volume collects and summarizes all the articles published in Volumes 1-60 of the journal "Materiali e discussioni per l’analisi dei testi classici” ("MD"), in the period between 1978 and 2008. It is divided into three parts. In the first part the individual issues of the journal are summarized with the table of contents. In the second part the articles appear in chronological order, under the name of the author and each with its own serial number: each item is provided with a summary including the main points of argumentation and the loci discussed. The third part contains the indexes of the ancient authors, of the names and of the most relevant things and words, with reference to the number of the item. The profiling of the numbers 1-30 is cared for by Andrea Cucchiarelli, those of the numbers 31-60 by Simona Fortini
Social integration of migrant children into the local environment: the example of the Day Center »Žarek«
No full textIntegracija migrantov v novo družbo je kompleksen proces, ki zahteva usklajene migracijske in
integracijske politike na lokalni, nacionalni in mednarodni ravni. Termin integracije je v
številnih kontekstih odprt in »problematičen«, saj ima širok krog dinamičnih procesov,
vključuje pa lahko posameznike, družbene skupine ali celotno družbo. Družbena integracija
migrantov, zlasti otrok, je kompleksen proces, ki vključuje različne vidike njihovega življenja.
Ključnega pomena za uspeh je vzajemno učenje in spoštovanje med priseljenci in večinsko
družbo ter obvladovanje jezika, saj lahko pomanjkanje jezikovnih spretnosti privede do
negativnih izkušenj in občutkov nesprejetosti. V Sloveniji so migrantski otroci, še posebej tisti
z Balkanskega območja, pogosto žrtev verbalnega, fizičnega in psihičnega nasilja, kar resno
vpliva na njihovo socialno in čustveno počutje ter na proces družbene integracije. Magistrska
naloga se osredotoča na vlogo Dnevnega centra "Žarek" pri družbeni integraciji migrantskih
otrok v lokalno okolje. Le ta ni zgolj izobraževalna ustanova, ampak si prizadeva za ustvarjanje
vključujočega okolja, kjer se migrantski otroci počutijo sprejete in spoštovane. S skupnim
delom z migranti gradijo temelje za njihovo družbeno integracijo, pri čemer si prizadevajo za
čim bolj preproste poti in enake možnosti za uspeh. Cilj raziskave je prispevati k boljšemu
razumevanju vloge in pomenu dnevnih centrov kot je "Žarek", pri integraciji migrantov v
lokalno okolje, s čimer bi lahko oblikovali ustrezne politike in programe za uspešno
vključevanje migrantov v novo družbo.The integration of migrants into a new society is a complex process that demands coordinated
migration and integration policies at the local, national, and international levels. The concept
of integration remains open and somewhat contentious in numerous contexts due to its wide
spectrum of dynamic processes, which can involve individuals, social groups, or even entire
societies. Social integration of migrants, especially children, constitutes a multifaceted process
encompassing various aspects of their lives. Success in this endeavor relies heavily on mutual
learning and respect between immigrants and the majority population, with language
proficiency playing a pivotal role, as the absence of language skills often leads to adverse
experiences and feelings of non-acceptance. In Slovenia, migrant children, particularly those
from the Balkan region, frequently become targets of verbal, physical, and psychological
violence, significantly affecting their social and emotional well-being as well as the process of
social integration. This master\u27s thesis centers on the role of the "Žarek Day Center" in the social
integration of migrant children into the local environment. This center is more than just an
educational institutionit strives to create an inclusive environment where migrant children feel
welcomed and respected. Through collaborative efforts with migrants, they lay the foundation
for their social integration, aiming for smoother pathways and equal opportunities for success.
The research aims to contribute to a deeper understanding of the role and significance of day
centers like "Žarek" in the integration of migrants into the local community, potentially
informing the development of appropriate policies and programs for the successful inclusion of
migrants into their new society
Criminalization of protests in Slovenia: from "all-Slovenian uprisings" to protests during the Covid-19 pandemic
No full textNamen diplomskega dela je iz sociološke perspektive analizirati problematiko kriminalizacije protestov v Sloveniji in represijo nad protestniki. Zanima me, ali so bile kršene oziroma na kakšen način so bile kršene temeljne pravice, zlasti pravica do svobodnega izražanja in pravica do zbiranja. Pri tem se sprašujem, ali je kršenje le-teh povečalo nadzor nad državljani, ali se je naša država s krepitvijo policijske prisotnosti spreminjala v policijsko državo in kaj to pomeni za demokracijo v družbi. Prav tako me zanima katere vzporednice lahko odkrijemo s primerjavo ‘vseslovenskih vstaj’ leta 2012 in 2013 ter protesti v času pandemije Covid-19 leta 2020 in 2021. Intervjuje sem v empiričnem delu naloge opravila z desetimi posamezniki, ki so bili priča represiji na primeru protestniških vstaj v letih 2012/2013 in 2020/2021.The purpose of the thesis is to analyse the problem of criminalization of protests in Slovenia from a sociological perspective, with an emphasis on the protests that took place in 2012 and 2013 in Slovenia and the repression that the then-government exercised over the protesters. I wonder if and in what way fundamental rights were violated, in particular the right to freedom of expression and the right to assembly. In doing so, I question whether violating them has increased control over citizens and whether our country is - by strengthening police presence - gradually becoming a police state. I am also interested in what parallels I can discover by comparing ‘all-Slovenian uprisings’ in 2012 and 2013 and the protests in the time of Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 and 2021. In the empirical part of my thesis, I interviewed ten individuals who witnessed the repression in the case of protest in 2012/2013 and 2020/2021
Digital tools and refugee connectivity: developing applications during the Covid-19 epidemic
No full textV magistrski nalogi poskušamo na podlagi teoretskih izhodišč in opravljenih intervjujev
prepoznati ključne funkcionalnosti aplikacij za begunce. Izhajamo iz teze, da so begunci in ostale razseljene osebe specifična skupina uporabnikov pametnih orodij, da lahko ta učinkovito uporabljajo, pa morajo orodja ustrezno delovati za specifične potrebe uporabnikov. Kot način za doseganje učinkovitosti orodij predstavimo metodo participativnega oblikovanja mobilnih aplikacij in drugih digitalnih orodij. V intervjujih, opravljenimi s šestimi osebami z izkušnjo participativnega oblikovanja aplikacij za begunce in sodelovanja z begunci na terenu, pridobimo pregled najpogostejših potreb med migranti in predloge načinov razvijanja aplikacij za begunce. Rezultati naše raziskave pokažejo širše infrastrukturne za učinkovitejšo uporabo digitalnih orodij med končnimi uporabniki. Na podlagi rezultatov raziskave predlagamo razvijanje orodij, ki so primerna tudi za (digitalno) nepismen del uporabnikov, vsebujejo zanesljive, posodobljene in praktično uporabne informacije, in predlagamo spremembo univerzalnih vodil za razvijalce aplikacij za ranljive skupine prebivalstva v smereh, ki obravnavajo širšo problematiko na tem področju.The following thesis examines the functionality of mobile applications for migrants. The paper is based on various theoretical points as well as the interviews. To use the technology effectively, smart tools and applications need to be adapted to the migrants’ specific needs. The method of participatory design is a successful way of making them more effective and user friendly. Interviews with six people with experience in participatory refugee application design and cooperation with refugees in the field provide an insight into the migrants’ needs. Furthermore, specific suggestions for applications’ creation were presented. The results of this study point out several infrastructural obstacles for the effective use of digital tools amongst the target users. Based on the research’s results, digital tools need to be developed to reach the digitally illiterate migrant groups as well. Moreover, they need to contain accurate, updated, and practical information for the migrants. The main suggestion is to change the universal guidelines for the applications’ developers in order to address the bigger picture of the problem and, especially, to meet the needs of the most vulnerable groups of people
Smartphones as means for connecting among migrants on their way to »fortress Europe«
Get PDFV diplomskem delu skušamo s pomočjo koncepta »povezanih migrantov«, avtorice Diminescu (2008), nakazati pomen, ki ga igrajo pametni telefoni v aktualnih migracijskih procesih. Trenutni procesi so zaznamovani z množično dostopnostjo informacijsko-komunikacijskih tehnologij, zaradi česar lahko govorimo o novem dojemanju razmerja čas-prostor. Pametni telefoni so s svojo dostopnostjo in zmožnostjo ohranjanja transnacionalnih vezi in občutka prisotnosti na več krajih naenkrat sredstvo opolnomočenja migrantov na njihovi poti. Z njimi v digitalnih družbah delujejo kot aktivni soustvarjalci spletnih vsebin in akterji kulture vezi, ki se vzpostavlja in ohranja onkraj nacionalnih meja. Dokazati skušamo, da migranti na svoji poti razvijejo različne načine spoprijemanja z različnimi grožnjami in ovirami, s katerimi so soočeni. Svoje trditve ilustriramo na primeru štirih intervjujev, opravljenih z osebami z mednarodno priznano zaščito v Sloveniji. Ugotovitve pokažejo, da je v treh primerih od štirih posedovanje pametnega telefona pomembno pripomoglo k olajšanju poti v Evropo, zaradi potencialov, ki jih telefoni predstavljajo za migrante, pa so ti bili podvrženi grožnjam odvzema pametnih telefonov.Drawing mainly on Diminescu\u27s (2008) concept of connected migrant, the main aim of thesis is to imply a role, smartphones play in recent migration processes. Current processes are characterized by accessibility of information-communication technology, wherefore a new perception of time-space relation is possible. Smartphones, with their accessibility and capability to maintain transnational connections, and a sense of being present in more than one place at a time, can be means of empowerment for migrants on their way. With smartphones, migrants in digital societies act as active co-creators of digital content and agents of culture of bonds, which is established and maintained beyond national borders. The aim is to demonstrate migrant’s diverse ways to contend with different threats and obstacles on their way to target country. Main finding is that in three out of four cases, possessing a smartphone importantly eased migrant’s road to Europe. Because of the potential smartphones represent for people on the move, migrants were subjected to threats of taking their phones away
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