1,721,223 research outputs found
Pixantrone for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory aggressive non-Hodgkin B-cell lymphomas.
Treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory aggressive non-Hodgkin B-cell lymphoma remains an unmet clinical need, and the progressive myocardial toxicity related to cumulative, dose-dependent damage induced by anthracyclines represents a tricky issue in the planning of therapy. Pixantrone is a promising aza-anthracenedione with reduced cardiotoxicity and significant antineoplastic activity, and has been investigated in solid and hematologic tumors in several Phase I, II, and III trials. The aim of this review is to summarize the data reported so far on pixantrone as a salvage therapy in relapsed/refractory non-Hodgkin B-cell lymphoma
Management of relapsed/refractory mantle cell lymphoma: a review of current therapeutic strategies.
Despite recent advances in therapeutic strategies, a large proportion of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) experience progression after first-line treatment. Several attempts have been made to assess the role of different therapies for the treatment of patients with relapsed/refractory mantle cell lymphoma; however, a consensus on the optimal therapeutic strategy for each individual patient has not been reached. Overall, clinical evidence from phase II studies shows that high-dose cytarabine containing regimens, stem cell transplant and different biological agents all have promising activity with acceptable safety profiles. Therefore, these therapies can represent suitable treatment options for patients with relapsed/refractory MCL. Among different biological agents, at present only temsirolimus has been tested in a phase III study. This review considers available evidence on the management of relapsed/refractory MCL as discussed during a consensus meeting on the current treatment strategies for MCL
Acute hepatic failure as onset of progressive sclerodermatous chronic graft-versus-host disease after donor lymphocyte infusion.
High-dose therapy and autologous stem cell transplantation for high-risk Hodgkin's lymphoma: a single center experience
Occurrence of multiple myeloma after fludarabine treatment of a chronic lymphocytic leukemia: evidence of a biclonal derivation and clinical response to autologous transplantation
The role of Rituximab in the therapy of mixed cryoglobulinemia
The chimeric monoclonal antibody (IgG1/κ) rituximab (RTX) is directed against the CD20 antigen, expressed on the surface of normal (from pre-B to mature B lymphocytes) and malignant B lymphocytes. Since mixed cryoglobulinemia is sustained by a low-grade B lymphoproliferation exhibiting autoimmune features, there is a strong rationale for using RTX in the treatment of this disorder. Almost all clinical manifestations of mixed cryoglobulinemia may benefit from RTX treatment, and the antibody is generally well tolerated and safe. Caution should be exerted in patients with high cryoglobulin levels or hyperviscosity at baseline, because of possible flare syndrome. Although RTX can lead to an increase of HCV viremia, hepatitis re-activation is rarely observed. Prospective comparative trials are warranted in order to better evaluate the therapeutic impact of RTX and to define the best treatment approac
European Delphi panel to build consensus on tapering and discontinuing thrombopoietin receptor agonists in immune thrombocytopenia
To establish pan-European consensus on tapering and discontinuing thrombopoietin receptor agonists (TPO-RAs) in patients with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP), we applied a three-step Delphi technique consisting of a one-to-one interview round and two online survey rounds. Three healthcare professionals (HCPs) from Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom formed the Steering Committee (SC), which advised on study design, panelist selection, and survey development. A literature review also informed the development of the consensus statements. Likert scales were used to collect quantitative data on panelists’ level of agreement. Twelve hematologists representing nine European countries assessed 121 statements spanning three categories: (1) patient selection; (2) tapering and discontinuation strategies; (3) post-discontinuation management. Consensus was reached on approximately half of the statements in each category (32.2%; 44.6%; 66%). Panelists agreed on patients’ main selection criteria, patients’ involvement in decision-making, tapering strategies, and follow-up criteria. Areas not reaching consensus were risk factors and predictors of successful discontinuation, monitoring intervals, and rates of successful discontinuation or relapse. This lack of consensus signals knowledge and practice gaps among European countries and suggests the need for the development of clinical practice guidelines that outline a pan-European, evidence-based approach to tapering and discontinuing TPO-RAs
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