105,886 research outputs found

    Microdynerus (Microdynerus) erzincanensis YILDIRIM & OZBEK 1995

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    Microdynerus (Microdynerus) erzincanensis YILDIRIM & ÖZBEK 1995 Microdynerus (Microdynerus) erzincanensis YILDIRIM & ÖZBEK 1995 - Turk. Entomol. Derg 19 (4): 243. V e r b r e i t u n g: Türkei.Published as part of Gusenleitner, J., 2013, Die Gattungen der Eumeninae im Nahen Osten, in Nordafrika und in Arabien (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), pp. 5-107 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 45 (1) on page 56, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.452608

    Leptochilus (Lionotulus) gusenleitneri YILDIRIM & OZBEK 1995

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    Leptochilus (Lionotulus) gusenleitneri YILDIRIM & ÖZBEK 1995 Leptochilus (Lionotulus) gusenleitneri YILDIRIM & ÖZBEK 1995 - Türk. Entom. Derg. 19 (4): 241. V e r b r e i t u n g: Türkei.Published as part of Gusenleitner, J., 2013, Die Gattungen der Eumeninae im Nahen Osten, in Nordafrika und in Arabien (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), pp. 5-107 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 45 (1) on page 48, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.452608

    Scilla hakkariensis Firat & Yildirim 2020

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    Scilla hakkariensis FIrat & YIldIrIm, sp. nov. (Figs 1; 2) Scilla hakkariensis, sp. nov. is related to S. libanotica Speta and S. mischtschenkoana Grossh. It differs from both of them by its seeds without elaiosome (elaiosome is not distinct on the raphe). Also Scilla hakkariensis, sp. nov. is easily separate from related species by the following features: tepal 10-15 (12.8±1.3) mm long and filaments 6-8 (7.2±0.8) mm long (14-20 [17.7±1.7] mm and 8-11 [9.2±1.2] mm in S. mischtschenkoana); tepals whitish to very pale pinkish-blue, styles 4-7 (5.3±1.3) mm long (light blue, 7-10 [8.4±1.4] mm in S. libanotica). TYPE. — Turkey, Hakkari: Şemdinli district, Gelyaşîn region, on rock areas and Crataegus bushes opening, 890 m, 37°4’45”N, 44°25’46”E, 7.IV.2012, M. FIrat 28629 (holo-, VANF !; iso-, EGE!, HUB!, VANF!, and in the personal herbarium of the collector Herb. FIrat!.). POLLEN MORPHOLOGY. — The pollen grain is dark bluish-purple, heteropolar, monosulcate, pollen shape perprolate, equatorial diameter 22-25 µm, polar axis 57-73 µm, exine ornamentation perforate (Fig. 2). ETYMOLOGY. — The species epithet is derived from Hakkari province, where the new species was first discovered. VERNACULAR NAME. — Scilla hakkariensis, sp. nov., is called (Kurdish name) “Berfîne” by the local people of the Şemdinli district of Hakkari province. SUGGESTED CONSERVATIONAL STATUS. — Scilla hakkariensis, sp. nov., is represented with two discovered populations in Hakkari province. Total area of occupancy is smaller than 20 km 2 and observed individual numbers about 800 in total for these two populations. Following the criteria laid out by IUCN (2013), the plant is categorized as ‘Vulnerable’ (VU) D1 + 2, on account of its restricted distribution. No anthropogenic or grazing effects were observed on the population. Following the criteria laid out by the IUCN (2011), the plant is categorized as ‘Vulnerable’ (VU) D1, on account of its restricted distribution. DISTRIBUTION, HABITAT AND ECOLOGY. — Scilla hakkariensis, sp. nov., is endemic to eastern Anatolia, Turkey. It is found in the Şemdinli and Çukurca districts of the Hakkari province, that neighbours Iraq (Fig. 3). After a detailed search of some new populations, it might be discovered on the Iraqi border. This species belongs to the Iranian-Turanian floristic region and occurs in rocky areas and clearings of Crataegus monogyna Jacq. at altitudes ranging from 890-1070 m above sea level. The habitat of new species mostly included high calcareous soils (Fig. 1E, F). The common species growing in the near vicinity include Arum rupicola Boiss., Bellevalia kurdistanica Feinbrun, Crataegus monogyna Jacq., Corydalis rutifolia Boiss. & Buhse, Eranthis hyemalis Salisb., Gagea luteoides Stapf, Iris persica L., Iris reticulata M.Bieb. var. kurdica Rukšāns, Lamium amplexicaule L., Ranunculus kochii Ledeb., Veronica persica Poir., Viola odorata L. PARATYPES. — Turkey, C9 Hakkari: Çukurca district, Geliya Tiyar, on rocky areas and rock crevices, 1070 m, 37°17’53”N, 43°40’31”E, fl., 30.III.2012, M. FIrat 28603 ; Şemdinli district, Gelyaşîn region, rocky areas and Crataegus crevices 890 m, 37°4’45”N, 44°25’46”E, fr., 17.IV.2014, M. FIrat 30711. ADDITIONAL SPECIMENS. — Scilla ingridae Speta: Turkey, Adana: Saimbeyli, Bozoğlan Dağ, Obruk Yayla, 1450 m, 13.IV.1957, Davis 26674 (ANK!, E[E00349355]!); Kahramanmaraş: AndIrIn, Cokak yukarIsI yayla yolu üzeri, dere kenarI, 1420 m, 18.IV.2012, H.YIldIrIm 2286 (EGE!); SüleymanlI, Berit DağI, Çimen yaylasI, 2500 m, 11.VI.1978, B.YIldIz 2040 (AIBU!); Göksun, Kaman DağI, 1800-2000 m, 20.VI.1981, B.YIldIz 3015 (HUB[HUB 34614]!); Kayseri: BakIr Dağ at Akoluk Yayla above Kisge, edge of snow, 2000 m, 29.VI.1952, Davis 19439 (E[E00349362]!); Niğde: Niğde, Aladağlar, Emli BoğazI, 10.IV.2012, H.YIldIrIm 2255, (EGE!); Torasan DağI (Aladağlar), kuzey yamaçlarI, c. 2800 m, 1970, P.Quézel (ANK!); Ala Dağ, South-west flank of DemirkazIk by ArpalIk Cave and all raund little DemirkazIk, screes by snow, 2400-2800 m, 27.VI.1963, E.Parry 171 (E[E00349361]!); in the Ala Dağ, on DemirkazIk, SW facing stony slope, very close to snow, 28.VIII.1965, G.W.D.Findlay 121 (E[E00349357]!). Scilla melaina Speta: Turkey, Gaziantep: NurdağI Geçidi, AslanlIbeli yukarIsI yamaçlar, 1026 m, 11.IV.2009, H.YIldIrIm 1516 (EGE!); Sofdağ, Akçaoba Köyü, 20.III.1981, A.Baytop 47071 (ISTE!); Hatay: İskenderun, Atik YaylasI üstü, 1045 m, 10.IV.2012, H.YIldIrIm 2253 (EGE!); Dörtyol, Kuzuculu, Keldaz çIkIşI, 521 m, 04.IV.2012, H.YIldIrIm 2250, (EGE!); Amanos, ÇardaklI yaylasI, c. 1400 m, 21.III.1989, N. Zeybek (IZEF[IZEF 2220]!); İskenderun, Soğukoluk üstü, KayalIk altlarI, 12.IV.1981, H. Malyer 899 (ANK!); Sofdağ’a bağlI Akçaoba köyü, 20.03.1981, I.Arslanyürek (ISTF[ISTF47071]!); Belen, Atik, 1000 m, 07.III.1970, T.Baytop 16472 (E[E00349351]!); Amanus Mts, SE of Dörtyol, lower foothills, rocky slopes in deciduous wood, 500 m, 01.IV.1966, J.M.Watson 665 (E[E00349350]!); Amanus Mts, KIzIldağ, slopes deep shade of Quercus scrub, 1600 m, 10.IV.1967, A.R.Mitchell 2617 (K!); Amanus Mts, KarlIk Tepe above Soğukoluk, hillside limestone, 1250 m, 03.IV.1967 M.J.Cheese 2502 (K!). Scilla mischtschenkoana Grossh.: Azerbaijan, Distr. Nachitshevan, in monte Sojuch supra oppidum Ordubad, 8000-9000 ft, Culta in sect. cauc., 29.V.1975, Grossheim (TBI[TBI1025600]!, E!). Armenia: Nachrespublica, prope st. viae ferr. Negrom, in calcareis, 29.IV.1933, T. Heidemann & L. Prilipko (W!). Scilla libanotica Speta: Lebanon: Hermon; sheltered earthy places un- der boulders, 12.IV.1959, O.Polunin 5241 (E!); Above Jezzine, ledges of shady rocks in Quercetum with Galanthus, 3300 ft, 14.III.1943, P.H.Davis 5405 (E!); N. of Jezzin, towards Beit ed Dine, open turf between limestone outcrops and pockets on limestone, 1070 m, 6.III.1966, J.C.Archibald 1071 (E!); Liban: M. Labillardière (G!); Jebel el-Hadid, 13.V.1882, 7.IV.1883, E. Peyron 1754 (G); Merj, 26.IV.1878, Post 265 (G-Boiss.!); Nebal Hadid, ad nives, V.1882, E. Peyron (G-BOISS.!); Antiliban: Quadi el Karn, III.1889, E. Peyron 942 (G!); Liban sup., III.1891, Michon (P[P02058194]!); Ain Zhalta, 9.IV.1934, P. Mouterde 3146 (P[P02058197]!); Barouk, III.1940, F. Louis (P[P02058193]!); Jebel Barouk, vers 1600 m, sous des broussailles près de cèdres, 16.III.1930, R. Gombault 830 (P[P02058196]!). DESCRIPTION Bulb 15-25 × 10-20 mm, subglobose to ovoid; outer tunic membranous, thin texture, pale brown, inner tunic purplish. Leaves 2-5(-7), 4-20 × 0.4-1.3 cm, green, linear, flat, shorter than inflorescence or sometimes equal. Scape 1-3, 3- 15 cm long, erect. Inflorescence 2-8 cm long; 1-6-flowered raceme. Bracts minute, triangular or oblong, c. 1 mm long, mostly 2-partite, whitish to slightly purplish. Pedicel 3-28 mm long in flower, 5-35 mm in fruit, erect to patent. Perianth whitish to very pale pinkish-blue, mostly pale blue at base of outer surface.Tepal 10-15 × 2-5 mm; midrib concolorous or slightly darker outside, mostly pale bluish. Anthers 2-2.5 × 0.7-1 mm, dark blue; filaments 6-8 mm long, white; pollen grains dark blue to yellowish green. Ovary 2-2.5 × 2-2.5 mm, globose, yellowish-green, 3-locular; style 4-7 mm long, terete, rarely geniculate, whitish; stigma capitate. Capsule 7-10 mm wide, sub-globose. Seeds globose, c. 2 mm long, black; surface micropapillate; without ant strophiole or elaiosome.Published as part of Firat, Mehmet & Yildirim, Hasan, 2020, Scilla hakkariensis, sp. nov. (Asparagaceae: Scilloideae): a new species of Scilla L. from Hakkari (eastern Anatolia), pp. 89-94 in Adansonia 42 (2) on pages 90-93, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2020v42a2, http://zenodo.org/record/387730

    Contribution to the knowledge of the Pentatomidae and Plataspidae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Pentatomomorpha) fauna of Turkey

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    Yazici, G., Yildirim, E., Moulet, P. (2014): Contribution to the knowledge of the Pentatomidae and Plataspidae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Pentatomomorpha) fauna of Turkey. Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2): 1819-1842, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.531241

    Contribution to the knowledge of the Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) fauna of Turkey

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    Külekçi, G., Yildirim, E., Tezcan, S. (2009): Contribution to the knowledge of the Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) fauna of Turkey. Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1): 697-708, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.527625

    Bathysolen nubilus

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    Bathysolen nubilus (FALLÉN 1807) Material examined: Mersin: Erdemli, Kocahasanlı, 13.VII.2012, ♀.Published as part of Yildirim, E., Yazici, G. & Moulet, P., 2013, Contribution to the knowledge of the Gerridae, Coreoidea, Piesmatidae, Saldidae, Corixoidea, Nepoidea and Notonectidae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera) fauna of Turkey, pp. 995-1010 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 45 (1) on page 1000, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.530022

    Tropidotilla grisescens

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    Tropidotilla grisescens (Lepeletier 1845) Tropidotilla grisescens: Yildirim 2006: 279, ♂ (Antalya). Edrionotus litoralis: Özbek et al. 1999: 22, ♀ (Bilecik, Erzincan). Material examined. Antalya: Manavgat, 30.VII.1996, 1 ♀. Bilecik: 600 m, 15.VII.1995, 1 ♀ (identified by G. Pagliano as Edrionotus litoralis). Distribution. Turkey (Asian territory), Greece, Bulgaria, Croatia, Serbia, Montenegro, Macedonia, Ukraine (Crimea), Italy (including Sicily), France, Algeria.Published as part of Lelej, Arkady S. & Yildirim, Erol, 2009, A review of the Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) of Turkey, pp. 1-28 in Zootaxa 2160 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2160.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/532073

    Translation and validation of the Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMP-Q) in Italian language: Insights from factor analysis

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    Introduction Nomophobia is the fear of feeling disconnected and is considered a modern situational phobia. Objectives No psychometric scales in Italian are available investigating nomophobia. Therefore, we planned a translation and validation study of the Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMP-Q) by Yildirim and Correia. Aims Subjects were recruited via an online survey using a snow-ball approach. Methods NMP-Q was translated from English into Italian. To explore the factor structure, exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was carried out. A principal component analysis (PCA) approach with varimax rotation was performed. Results Four hundred and three subjects volunteered to take part into the study. Age was 27.91 ± 8.63 y, 160 were males (39.7%) and 243 females (60.3%). 45 subjects used to spend less than 1 hour on their mobile (11.2%), 94 between 1 and 2 hours (23.3%), 69 between 2 and 3 hours (17.1%), 58 between 3 and 4 hours (14.4%), 48 between 4 and 5 hours (11.9%), 29 between 5 and 7 hours (7.2%), 36 between 7 and 9 hours (8.9%) and 24 more than 10 hours (6.0%). Eigen values and the scree-plot supported a 3-factorial nature of the translated questionnaire. NMP-Q showed a Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.95 (0.94, 0.89 and 0.88 for the three factors). The first factor explained 23.32% of the variance, the second and the third 23.91% and 18.67%, respectively. Further, the total score of NMP-Q correlated with the number of hours spent on the mobile, the age (beta-coefficient −0.33, P = 0.016) and sex (being higher among females). Conclusions The Italian version of NMP-Q proved to be reliable
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