3,531 research outputs found

    Can Xue: the poetics of anti-aesthetics

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    Can Xue is a representative of Chinese women's literature of the late 20th and early 21st centuries. Her works are one of the most interesting literary phenomena. The author discusses the poetics of the “anti-aesthetics” in Can Xue’s works, based on the violation of classical aesthetic norms. To achieve a new aesthetic impact, Can Xue employs such artistic means as fantasy, metaphor, symbol, synesthesia in a new way. Possessing a rich and unbridled imagination, the writer strives to depict something that exists “in the zone of non-existence.” Besides, Can Xue creates anti-aesthetic, ugly, incomprehensible, and metaphorical images, invents illogical dialogues, refers to the phenomena of the interweaving of dreams and reality, peeping, etc. It is concluded that Can Xue breaks the frame of traditional aesthetic, seeks ugly, irrational, and unacceptable to popular standards of beauty. But despite all the ugliness, she draws attention to the hidden depths of human consciousness and soul, shows another truth of life. An analysis of the poetics of Can Xue allows a deeper and more comprehensive understanding of the writings of Chinese authors of the late 20th and early 21st centuries

    Zhongguo zhe xue yu zhe xue zai Taiwan /

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    Includes bibliographical references.Taiwan resource centre for Chinese studie

    The etiology of esophageal cancer in high- and low- risk areas of Jiangsu province, China

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    [Background]Esophageal cancer (EC) remains one of the most common and fatal malignancies worldwide. The geographic variation in EC occurrence is striking, and China is an area with one of the highest incidences of EC. A number of epidemiological studies have been conducted toward EC in the past decades, results suggested that tobacco smoking, alcohol drinking, unhealthy dietary factors and chronic injuries of the esophageal mucosa are important in the development of this disease. Genetic polymorphisms in enzymes involved in metabolism of carcinogens may also influence individual susceptibility. However, the effects of major lifestyle and hereditary risk factors on the development of EC remain poorly understood in China. Moreover, little attention has been paid to the etiological heterogeneity between similar areas with great risk gradient. [Methods]From 2003 to 2007, a large population-based case-control study of EC has been conducted in a selected high-risk area and a selected low-risk area of Jiangsu Province, one of the highest cancer incidence areas in China. In total, 1,520 cases and 3,879 controls were recruited. In this thesis, we evaluated the role of major lifestyle factors such as tobacco smoking, alcohol drinking and dietary factors, as well as inherited determinants including family history of cancer and genetic polymorphisms of alcohol-metabolizing related genes on the risk of EC. In addition, we investigated how much of the risk gradient between two areas could be explained by variation in the distributions of major risk factors. [Results] Tobacco smoking and alcohol drinking moderately increased the risk of EC, while the positive associations were only found among men but not among women. Dietary factors were observed to play important roles in the development of EC. Specific dietary habits i.e., fast eating speed, and hot eating and/or drinking substantially elevated EC risk and could explain more than 20% of EC cases each. High intake of salty foods and fried foods, low consumption of raw garlic were also observed to increase the risk of EC. In addition to environmental and lifestyle factors, we confirmed that a positive family history can significantly increase EC risk, and found the inheritance may modify the effect of some unhealthy lifestyles. Moreover, we further explored the relationship between EC and single nucleotide polymorphismsof ADH1B, ADH1C and ALDH2 genes. Results showed that the slow metabolizing ADH1B G allele, ADH1C G allele and ALDH2 A allele significantly increased EC risk among moderate-to-heavy alcohol drinkers, and a significant interaction was observed between ALDH2 gene and alcohol consumption. Lastly, we found that more than 60% of EC cases could be attributable to major lifestyle risk factors in the study population; furthermore, dissimilar distribution of several lifestyle factors, together with variations of hereditary factors may be largely responsible for the incidence difference between two study areas. [Conclusion]The findings in this thesis confirm that unhealthy lifestyles including smoking, alcohol drinking and some dietary factors are the predominant risk factors of EC in China, and a large proportion of incidence difference between regions at varying risk could be attributed to the different prevalence of lifestyle factors. As most of the identified risk factors are modifiable, these could be translated into risk reduction prevention programs in China, and a substantial proportion of new EC cases are expected to be prevented by eliminating or avoiding these risk factors in the population. </p

    Ji ben li zi wu li xue de yan jiu

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    Tsui, Ka Ming = 基本粒子物理學的研究 / 徐嘉明.Thesis M.Phil. Chinese University of Hong Kong 2015.Includes bibliographical references (leaves 150-157).Abstracts also in Chinese.Title from PDF title page (viewed on 03, January, 2017).Tsui, Ka Ming = Ji ben li zi wu li xue de yan jiu / Xu Jiaming

    Liang zi guang li xue de Hamidun liang

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    Cheung, Hoi Kit = 量子光力學的哈密頓量 / 張凱傑.Thesis Ph.D. Chinese University of Hong Kong 2014.Includes bibliographical references (leaves 102-109).Abstracts also in Chinese.Title from PDF title page (viewed on 07, November, 2016).Cheung, Hoi Kit = Liang zi guang li xue de Hamidun liang / Zhang Kaijie

    Silicon–germanium interdiffusion in strained Ge/SiGe multiple quantum well structures

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    The corresponding author, Xue-Chao Liu, would like to apologize for the omission of some of the contributing authors from this published paper. The full list of contributing authors should read: Xue-Chao Liu, R J H Morris, M Myronov, A Dobbie and D R Leadley Dr R J H Morris contributed the secondary ion mass spectrometry measurement and analysis, shown in figure 2. Drs M Myronov and A Dobbie contributed by growing the samples.</jats:p

    Sharing a Dream : The Lucid Dreamscapes of Jorge Luis Borges and Can Xue

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    In particular, I look at how traces of Zhuangzi’s butterfly dream appear in the oneiric fictions of Argentinian writer Jorge Luis Borges, and how, in turn, Borges’ dream-worlds have inspired Chinese author Can Xue to create a new kind of literary dreamscape

    CUHK electronic theses & dissertations collection

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    Xue, Tian.Thesis M.Phil. Chinese University of Hong Kong 2014.Includes bibliographical references (leaves 28-29).Abstracts also in Chinese.Title from PDF title page (viewed on 19, September, 2016)

    Three essays on operations management problems under financial/tax consideration

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    Xue, Jiye.Thesis Ph.D. Chinese University of Hong Kong 2015.Includes bibliographical references (leaves 135-143).Abstracts also in Chinese.Title from PDF title page (viewed on 21, December, 2016)

    Supplementary Materials for: Phylogenomics and historical biogeography of Hydrangeeae (Hydrangeaceae) elucidate the effects of geologic and climatic dynamics on diversification

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    Title: Phylogenomics and historical biogeography of Hydrangeeae (Hydrangeaceae) elucidate the effects of geologic and climatic dynamics on diversification Author list: Xudong Yang, Xu Zhang, Tiantian Xue, Xiaoxia Zhang, Fusheng Yang, Jianghong Yu, Steven B. Janssens, Shengxiang Yu ([email protected]) Four_traits_states.csv: States summary of four traits. Species_distribution_points_to_extract_climate_data.csv: The longitude and latitude data obtained for each species were used to extract corresponding climate variables. R_Hydrangeeae_biogeography.zip: The main R language codes involved in this study. MCC.tre: Timetree of Hydrangeeae</p
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