479 research outputs found

    Can ChatGPT Be Considered an Author of a Medical Article?

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    Kazuki Ide, Philip Hawke, Takeo Nakayama, Can ChatGPT Be Considered an Author of a Medical Article?, Journal of Epidemiology, 2023, Volume 33, Issue 7, Pages 381-382, Released on J-STAGE July 05, 2023, Advance online publication April 08, 2023, Online ISSN 1349-9092, Print ISSN 0917-5040, https://doi.org/10.2188/jea.JE20230030, https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jea/33/7/33_JE20230030/_article/-char/e

    Judo en Porto Alegre (décadas de 1950 y 1960) : itinerarios de la práctica en la ciudad

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    Esta pesquisa tem como escopo investigar como se organizou a prática do judô em Porto Alegre, entre as décadas de 1950 e 1960. Para tal, o referencial teórico-metodológico de viés sociocultural baseou-se na análise de documentos e na revisão bibliográfica. Os resultados apontaram que os primeiros indícios da prática institucionalizada do judô em Porto Alegre é datada da década de 1950, período em que o japonês Takeo Yano migrou para a cidade de Porto Alegre a fim de ministrar aulas no dojô instalado no terraço do Hotel Majestic. Em seguida, por questões financeiras, o dojô de Takeo Yano mudou para o “Sport Clube Ruy Barbosa”. Após, com o afastamento de Takeo Yano, a direção do judô no “Sport Clube Ruy Barbosa”, foi assumida por Januário Dias que, posteriormente, passa o comando para Aluísio Nogueira Bandeira de Mello, o Loanzi. Na década seguinte, anos 1960, chegou a Porto Alegre Teruo Obata, o qual foi ensinar judô no “Sport Clube Ruy Barbosa”. Na época, também, vieram a Porto Alegre o japonês Naoshige Ushijima e o nissei Ricardo Shunji Hinata, para ensinar judô. De tal modo, incrementou-se a prática do judô no período em suas distintas vertentes. No final da década de 1960, em 1969, após um impasse entre lideranças do judô em Porto Alegre, ocorre a fundação de duas entidades: Federação Gaúcha de Judô e Federação Rio-Grandense de Judô. Esse fato, também sugere que havia divergências no entendimento sobre a especificidade da prática de luta.This research aims to investigate how the practice of judo was organized in Porto Alegre between the 1950s and 1960s. To this end, the theoretical-methodological reference of sociocultural bias was based on the analysis of documents and the bibliographic review. The results showed that the first signs of the institutionalized practice of judo in Porto Alegre date from the 1950s, when Japanese Takeo Yano migrated to the city of Porto Alegre to teach classes in the dojo installed on the terrace of the Hotel Majestic. Then, for financial reasons, the doo of Takeo Yano changed to "Sport Club Ruy Barbosa". Later, with the departure of Takeo Yano, the direction of the judo in "Sport Club Ruy Barbosa", was assumed by Januário Dias that, later, the command to Aluísio Nogueira Bandeira de Mello, the Loanzi. In the following decade, 1960s, Teruo Obata arrived in Porto Alegre, which taught judo in the "Sport Club Ruy Barbosa". At the time, also came to Porto Alegre the Japanese Naoshige Ushijima and the nissei Ricardo Shunji Hinata, to teach judo. In this way, the practice of judo was increased in the period in its different aspects. In the late 1960s, in 1969, after an impasse between judo leaders in Porto Alegre, two entities were founded: the Federação Gaúcha de Judô and the Federação Rio-Grandense de Judô. This fact also suggests that there were divergences in the understanding of the specificity of fighting practice.Esta investigación tiene como objetivo investigar cómo se organizó la práctica del judo en Porto Alegre, entre las décadas de 1950 y 1960. Para ello, el referencial teórico-metodológico de sesgo sociocultural se basó en el análisis de documentos y en la revisión bibliográfica. Los resultados apuntaron que los primeros indicios de la práctica institucionalizada del judo en Porto Alegre datan de la década de 1950, período en que el japonés Takeo Yano migró a la ciudad de Porto Alegre para dictar clases en el dojo instalado en la terraza del Hotel Majestic. A continuación, por cuestiones económicas, el dojo de Takeo Yano cambió para el "Sport Club Ruy Barbosa". Después, con el alejamiento de Takeo Yano, la dirección del judo en el "Sport Club Ruy Barbosa", fue asumida por Januário Dias que, posteriormente, pasa el mando a Aluísio Nogueira Bandeira de Mello, el Loanzi. En la década siguiente, años 1960, llegó a Porto Alegre Teruo Obata, el cual fue a enseñar judo en el "Sport Club Ruy Barbosa". En la época, también vinieron a Porto Alegre para enseñar judo el japonés Naoshige Ushijima y el nissei Ricardo Shunji Hinata. De tal modo, se incrementó la práctica del judo en el período en sus distintas modalidades. A finales de la década de 1960, en 1969, tras un impasse entre los líderes del judo en Porto Alegre, se produce la fundación de dos entidades: la Federação Gaúcha de Judo y la Federação Rio-Grandense de Judo. Este hecho, también sugiere que había divergencias en el entendimiento sobre la especificidad de la práctica de lucha

    Paepalanthus strictus Koern.

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    Paepalanthus strictus Koern. in Martius & Eichler, Fl. Bras. 3(1): 319 (1863) ≡ Dupatya stricta (Koern.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 746 (1891). Type: BRAZIL. Minas Gerais: “Crescenti in prov. Minarum”, s.d., Gardner 5258 (lectotype, here designated: B!, duplicates: G!, P!). Koernicke (1963) described Paepalanthus strictus based on two collections. The specimen Gardner 5258 in B is more complete and contains annotations by the author, thus is here designated as the lectotype.Published as part of Trovó, Marcelo & Sano, Paulo Takeo, 2010, Taxonomic survey of Paepalanthus section Diphyomene (Eriocaulaceae), pp. 49-55 in Phytotaxa 14 on page 54, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.14.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/477875

    Periprosthetic acetabular bone loss using a constrained acetabular component

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    This is the author-created version of Springer, Ito, Hiroshi ; Matsuno, Takeo,Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, 124(2), 2004, 137-139. The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com. authorWe describe two patients with a constrained acetabular component who required treatment for recurrent dislocation showing postoperative periprosthetic acetabular bone loss. These hips required revision surgery and demonstrated considerable bone loss caused by the migrated acetabular component. Impingement may have occurred with increased stress at the bone-prosthesis interface, and the sharp ends of screws with a metal shell may have gradually plowed up the acetabular bone. These failures illustrate the potential risk of using a constrained acetabular component

    Improving the Quality of Web Surveys: The Checklist for Reporting Results of Internet E-Surveys (CHERRIES) Japanese Version

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    CHERRIES 日本語版 (原著 [Original article] = Eysenbach G. Improving the Quality of Web Surveys: The Checklist for Reporting Results of Internet E-Surveys (CHERRIES). J Med Internet Res 2004;6(3):e34 DOI: 10.2196/jmir.6.3.e34. PMID: 15471760. PMCID: PMC1550605; Eysenbach G. Correction: Improving the Quality of Web Surveys: the Checklist for Reporting Results of Internet E-Surveys (CHERRIES). J Med Internet Res 2012;14(1):e8. DOI: 10.2196/jmir.2042. PMID: 22223031. PMCID: 4220447)[Author = 原著者] Gunther Eysenbach, [Translators = 訳者] Yoshimitsu Takahashi (高橋由光), Takeo Nakayama (中山健夫)著者向けのe調査推奨チェックリスト「CHERRIES」は、e調査 [e-survey] の方法論を完全に記載できるように、メディカル・インターネット・リサーチ誌 [Journal of Medical Internet Research (JMIR)] によって作られた。これは、医学文献報告の質を確保するために作成されたCONSORT 声明(ランダム化試験向け)や、QUOROM声明(システマチックレビュー向け)のような、推奨用チェックリストに準じている。CHERRIES 声明に則ったウェブベース調査の論文によって、読者は標本集団の(自己)選択 [sample (self-)selection] に関してより適切に理解することができる。そして、「代表性のある」標本集団 [representative sample] とは異なる意義のある新たな可能性に気づくことができるだろう。著者がこのチェックリストを守ることで、ウェブベース調査に関する報告の有用性が増すことが期待される

    Do different types of VR influence pedestrian route choice behaviour? A comparison study of Desktop VR and HMD VR

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    Virtual Reality (VR) is a valuable tool for studying pedestrian behaviour in complex and realistic scenarios. However, it has remained unknown how different VR technology would influence pedestrian behaviour. This paper presents VR experiments that were conducted with 70 participants using a desktop VR or a HMD VR to perform four different wayfinding tasks in a multi-story building. Quantitative analysis of pedestrian behaviour data and user experience data were performed in order to investigate the impact of the technological differences between the two VR techniques. It was found that participants had better wayfinding task performance in the desktop group. However, the route and exit choice and user experience were overall similar between the two groups. The findings suggest that one could adopt more ‘simple’ VR technologies for studies featuring ‘simple’ wayfinding tasks.Accepted Author ManuscriptTransport and Plannin

    Wrestling with Japanese Tribalism Emerging Collaborative Opportunities For India and Japan

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    Japanese firms, with their strong technology base and high domestic factor costs, have the potential of teaming with India, with its more basic infrastructure and eight times the population. Japan's poorly-performing excess capital could fuel India's strongly-developing middle class and robust entrepreneurialism. Especially promising are collaborative information technology projects. What stands in the way of a greatly expanded relationship? Much of the blockage stems from Japan's insularism, an impetus here labeled tribalism. A hopeful dimension is that this tribalism can be clearly defined as archaic, recognized as detrimental, and then toned-down. Further points for development include an active campaign to encourage diversity in Japan, teaming up to provide alternatives to investment in neighboring China, and agitating for representation on the UN Security Council. India can help initiate all these processes, and can in turn benefit from a Japan reaching out for regional economic partnerships.homogeneity; tribalism; UN Security Council; partnership; immigration; trade; e-Japan strategy

    Simple deformation modelling using GNSS GPS data at Minahasa subduction

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    North Sulawesi Trench or Minahasa subduction area is a subduction zone between the oceanic crust of Sulawesi Sea and the North Sulawesi Arm located at the triple junction in Eastern Indonesia. This subduction activity causes the North Arm of Sulawesi as an earthquake-prone area. Tectonic activities in the region can be studied through geodetic monitoring using GNSS GPS observations and by physical modelling from the rate of geodetic geometric results. Yearly GNSS GPS campaign have been conducted in the region from 1997 to 2008 and continuously observed by BIG from 2008 to 2016 using permanent GNSS GPS stasion. The coordinates of monitoring stations realized in ITRF-2008 provide residual RMS values of 3.13 mm, 4.15 mm and 7.26 mm for the northern, eastern and vertical components, where this indicates a high degree of accuracy. A simple estimation profile using GNSS GPS data based on the Okada elastic equation for the subduction zone shows a subduction movement ranging from 4 to 5 cm/yr with a locking depth of about 50 km, a dip 300 and ending in the post-seismic phase due to the sequence of earthquakes occurring in Minahasa since January 1, 1996 Mw 7.9 to 16 June 2002 Mw 5.9.Astrodynamics & Space Mission
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