56,435 research outputs found
Bei cui can de sheng ming: du mu ju ji.
No full text一齊向內轉 -- 被摧殘的生命 -- 孤島之夜 -- 寧静的江南.楊揚著.Yang Yang zhu.Yi qi xiang nei zhuan -- Bei cui can de sheng ming -- Gu dao zhi qiu -- Ning jing de jiang nan
Lophoptera solealis Qi & Yang, sp. nov.
No full textLophoptera solealis Qi & Yang, sp. nov. Figs. 84, 85, 123, 149, 177 Diagnosis. This new species is very close to L. hemithyris in the similar wings-pattern and alike male genitalia, but the gnathos, costa and saccus are distinctly different as described under previous species. Description. Head. Frons greyish-brown. Male and female antennae filiform, brown. Vertex brown, with erected scales, extended forwards, pointed apically. Labial palpus greyish-brown, the second segment elongate, with a black oblique line at outer side. Thorax. Forewing length: male 9–11 mm, female 11–13 mm. Thorax darkbrown; patagia covered by dark grey scales. Legs dark-brown, ends of segments greyish-white; hind tibia with greyish-brown oblique lines at outer side, two grey hair-pencils present at opposite side of spurs. Wing-pattern. Forewing greyish-brown with basal half blackish-brown; antemedial line double, black; costa and veins heavy black anteriorly to antemedial line, with triangular black patch just anterior the first antemedial line on anal margin; medial line black and thin, slightly wavy; area between antemedial and medial lines yellowish-brown near anal margin; reniform ringed with black; postmedial line black and thin, double, curved outwards at R 5; thin black line between postmedial and submarginal lines slightly wavy, with grey shadow anteriorly; submarginal line grey and wavy; terminal line black, interrupted by grey dots on vein ends; fringes blackish-brown basally, yellowish-brown terminally. Hindwing blackish-brown, with transparent basal half, veins black. Underside: forewing with basal half pale greyish-brown, terminal half dark greyish-brown, costal margin with several yellowish-brown dots; hindwing same as upper side. Abdomen. Dark-brown, every segment with a black spot centrally. Male genitalia. Uncus short and wide, apex beak-like. Central process of gnathos beak-like, longer than half length of uncus, with sharp tip. Valva long and narrow, apex hook-like, base of costa bulged. Juxta horseshoe shaped. Saccus as long needle-like process. Aedeagus short, with small sclerotized lobe inside ductus ejaculatorius near vesica. Female genitalia. Ovipositor short and wide, with thick hairs. Apophyses posteriores longer than apophyses anteriores. Lateral lobes small, triangular, with two small triangular sclerotized lobes anteriorly. Appendix bursae rounded, same size as corpus bursae. Corpus bursae rounded, with a small spinose signum. Material examined. Holotype: male, CHINA, Hainan: Jianfengling, 16.VIII. 1983, coll. Liu Yuanfu (IZCAS). Paratypes: Hainan: 2 males, 4 females, Jianfengling, 6–16.VI. 1973, 16– 28.VIII. 1983, coll. Chen Yixin, Liang Jinglian, Liu Yuanfu (IZCAS). Distribution. China (Hainan). Etymology. The specific name is from the Latin word solea, which means the shoe of an animal, and postfix – alis, which means like. This refers to the horseshoe-like juxta of the male genitalia.Published as part of Qi, Feng, Wang, Ke, Xue, Dayong & Yang, Ding, 2011, A taxonomic revision of the Stictopterinae (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea, Noctuidae) in China, pp. 1-45 in Zootaxa 2926 on pages 22-23, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20593
Pseudopestalotiopsis indocalami Qi Yang & Yong Wang
No full textPseudopestalotiopsis indocalami Qi Yang & Yong Wang bis, sp. nov. (Fig. 3) MycoBank: MB 842469 Index Fungorum: IF 559462. Etymology. indocalami, refers to the host plant (Indocalamus tessellatus) from which the fungus was isolated. Type. China, Hainan Province, Wanning City, from leaves of Indocalamus tessellatus, 14 November 2020, YK He, HGUP 1072, holotype, ex-type living culture GUCC 21600. Disease symptom: Associated with leaf spots of Indocalamus tessellatus. Leaf spots 12–68 mm diam., irregular to subcircular, brown, slightly sunken, scattered. Small auburn spots appeared initially and then gradually enlarge, changing to reddish-brown circular ring spots with a dark mahogany border and jagged edge. Description: Asexual morph: Colonies on PDA reaching 6–7 cm in diam. after 7 d at room temperature (28 ˚C), under 12 hours of light-dark alternation. Mycelium light pink to light yellow, colonies filamentous to circular, slightly undulate at edge, whitish, with clustered black fruiting bodies, obviously filiform and fluffy margin, light pink from above and light yellow from reverse. Conidiomata pycnidial, 200–400 μm diam., globose, solitary, black, semiimmersed on PDA, exuding brown to dark brown mass of conidia. Conidiophores often reduced to conidiogenous cell, regularly septate and branched at the base. Conidiogenous cells mostly integrated, ampulliform, cylindrical, or clavate, hyaline, smooth-walled. Conidia fusiform to clavate, straight to slightly curved, 4-septate, 24–31 × 4.5–6.5 (x = 27.5 × 5.4 µm), basal cell cylindrical to obconic, hyaline, thin-walled, smooth, 2.5–5.5 µm (x = 3.9 µm) long, three median cells 14–18.5 µm (x = 16.2 µm) long, concolourous, dark brown with darker septa, second cell from base 4–7 µm (x = 5.6 µm) long, third cell 3–6 µm (x = 4.4 µm) long, fourth cell 4–6.5 µm (x = 5.3 µm) long, apical cell 3.5–6.5 µm (x = 4.8 µm) long, cylindrical to sub-cylindrical, hyaline, with 2–4 (mostly 3) tubular apical appendages, arising from the apex of the apical cell each at different points, 14–28 µm (x = 19.7 µm) long, basal appendage usually present, single, tubular, unbranched, 4–6.5 µm (x = 5.1 µm) long. Sexual morph: undetermined. Notes: Pseudopestalotiopsis indocalami (GUCC 21600) formed an independent branch in the phylogeny (Fig. 1) and was related to P. curvatispora (MFLUCC 17-1722 T, MFLUCC 17-1723, MFLUCC 17-1747). Comparing the three gene regions of GUCC 21600 and P. curvatispora there was only one basepair difference in the ITS region, but five in tub2 and 15 in the tef1 region (TABLE 2). Pseudopestalotiopsis curvatispora has smaller conidia than P. indocalami ((18.5–)22–25(–26.5) × (6–)6.5–7 µm), only 1–2 apical appendages and a longer basal appendage ((5.5–)9–12(–13.5) µm) (Norphanphoun et al. 2019). Thus, P. indocalami is considered to be a novel taxon.Published as part of Yang, Qi, He, Yu-Ke, Yuan, Jun & Wang, Yong, 2022, Two new Pseudopestalotiopsis species isolated from Celtis sinensis and Indocalamus tessellatus plants in southern China, pp. 274-282 in Phytotaxa 543 (5) on pages 279-280, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.543.5.2, http://zenodo.org/record/647941
Pseudopestalotiopsis celtidis Qi Yang & Yong Wang
No full textPseudopestalotiopsis celtidis Qi Yang & Yong Wang bis, sp. nov. (Fig. 2) MycoBank: MB 842468 Index Fungorum: IF 559463 Etymology. celtidis refers to the host plant (Celtis sinensis) from which the fungus was isolated. Type. China, Yunnan Province, Xishuangbanna Prefecture, from leaves of Celtis sinensis, 20 June 2018, J. Yuan, HGUP 538, holotype, ex-type living culture GUCC 21599. Disease symptom: Pathogenic, causing spots on leaves of Celtis sinensis. Leaf spots irregular to circular in shape, brown, 7–12 mm diam., slightly sunken, scattered. Small auburn spots appear initially and then gradually enlarge, changing to off-white circular ring spots with a dark mahogany border and jagged edge. Description: Asexual morph: Colonies on PDA reaching 7–8.5 cm diam. after 7 d at room temperature (28 ˚C), under 12 hours of light-dark alternation. Mycelium light pink to off-white, filamentous, circular, slightly undulate at edge, whitish, with black clustered fruiting bodies, filiform and fluffy margin, white from above and light yellow from reverse. Conidiomata pycnidial, 100–600 µm in diam., globose, solitary, black, semi-immersed on PDA, exuding brown to dark brown mass of conidia. Conidiophores branched or unbranched, hyaline or light brown, thin-walled. Conidiogenous cells discrete, ampuliform to lageniform, hyaline, thin-walled, smooth. Conidia fusiform to clavate, straight to slightly curved, 4-septate, 21.5–29.5 × 6.5–9 (x = 25.4 × 7.4 µm), basal cell cylindrical to obconic, hyaline or sometimes pale brown, thin-walled, smooth, 2.5–5.5 µm (x = 3.7 µm), the three median cells 14–20 µm (x = 17.6 µm), concolourous, dark brown with darker septa, second cell from base 5–8 µm (x = 6.4 µm), third cell 3.5–6.5 µm (x = 4.9 µm), fourth cell 4.5–7 µm (x = 5.8 µm), apical cell 2–4.5 µm (x = 3.3 µm), cylindrical to sub-cylindrical, hyaline, with 1–3 (mostly 2) tubular apical appendages, arising from the apex of the apical cell each at different points, flexuous, 8–18 µm (x = 12.4 µm) long, basal appendage often present, single, tubular, unbranched (or rarely branched), short, 1.5–4 µm (x = 2.8 µm) long. Sexual morph: undetermined. Notes: The phylogenetic tree supported GUCC 21599 as sister to P. annellata (NTUCC 17-030 T) with high support (Fig. 1). Comparing the two strains there were 11 base pai differences in ITS, one character difference in tub2, and eight characters differences in tef1 (TABLE 2). In morphology, Pseudopestalotiopsis celtidis was morphologically similar to P. annellata. However, P. annellata can be distinguished by the different number of apical appendages (2–3), longer apical appendages ((18–)22–32(–35) µm) and longer basal appendages ((4–)5–7(–8) µm) (Tsai et al. 2021). Thus, P. celtidis is introduced as a new species.Published as part of Yang, Qi, He, Yu-Ke, Yuan, Jun & Wang, Yong, 2022, Two new Pseudopestalotiopsis species isolated from Celtis sinensis and Indocalamus tessellatus plants in southern China, pp. 274-282 in Phytotaxa 543 (5) on page 278, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.543.5.2, http://zenodo.org/record/647941
Dataset for Optical Jamming Enhances the Secrecy Performance of the Generalized Space Shift Keying Aided Visible Light Downlink
No full textThis dataset supports the publication:
Wang, Fasong Wang; Liu, Chaowen Li; Wang, Qi; Zhang, Jiankang; Zhang, Rong; Yang Lie-Liang; Hanzo, Lajos. Optical Jamming Enhances the Secrecy Performance of the Generalized Space Shift Keying Aided Visible Light Downlink. IEEE Transactions on Communications.
This dataset contains which are used for generating Fig.2 to Fig.11. These figures are plotted using Matlab. The scripts of Matlab are also included in the folds for each figures. In order to generate these figures, you should install Matlab
https://www.mathworks.com/</span
Deriving sufficient conditions for global asymptotic stability of delayed neural networks via nonsmooth analysis II
No full textFollowing our recent approach of nonsmooth analysis, we report a new set of sufficient conditions and its implications for the global asymptotic stability of delayed cellular neural networks (DCNN). The new conditions not only unify a string of previous stability results, but also yield strict improvement over them by allowing the symmetric part of the feedback matrix positive definite, hence enlarging the application domain of DCNNs. Advantages of the new results over existing ones are illustrated with examples. We also compare our results with those related results obtained via LMI approach
Semismoothness of spectral functions
Full text linkAny spectral function can be written as a composition of a symmetric function f: \rn \mapsto \Re and the eigenvalue function \lambda(\cdot): \s \mapsto \rn, often denoted by , where \s is the subspace of n × n symmetric matrices. In this paper, we present some nonsmooth analysis for such spectral functions. Our main results are (a) is directionally differentiable if f is semidifferentiable, (b) is LC 1 if and only if f is LC 1, and (c) is SC 1 if and only if f is SC 1. Result (a) is complementary to a known (negative) fact that might not be directionally differentiable if f is directionally differentiable only. Results (b) and (c) are particularly useful for the solution of LC 1 and SC 1 minimization problems which often can be solved by fast (generalized) Newton methods. Our analysis makes use of recent results on continuously differentiable spectral functions as well as on nonsmooth symmetric--matrix-valued functions
Yang/Qi invigoration: An herbal therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome with yang deficiency?
Full text linkAccording to traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) theory, Yang and Qi are driving forces of biological activities in the human body. Based on the crucial role of the mitochondrion in energy metabolism, we propose an extended view of Yang and Qi in the context of mitochondrion-driven cellular and body function. It is of interest that the clinical manifestations of Yang/Qi deficiencies in TCM resemble those of chronic fatigue syndrome in Western medicine, which is pathologically associated with mitochondrial dysfunction. By virtue of their ability to enhance mitochondrial function and its regulation, Yang- and Qi-invigorating tonic herbs, such as Cistanches Herba and Schisandrae Fructus, may therefore prove to be beneficial in the treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome with Yang deficiency.</p
Analyzing the Method of Yang Ming\u27s "Inheriting Qi" from the Surface and Interior of the Lung and Large Intestine
No full textLooking at the theory of typhoid fever, there are often cases of "asthma" in the differentiation of Yangming disease with pulse syndrome. One is that typhoid fever mistakenly enters Yangming and causes asthma, and the other is that Yangming organs are solid and the abdomen is swollen and wheezing. Yangming has a stroke, with a bitter mouth and dry throat, a slight wheezing in the abdomen, high fever and aversion to cold, and a floating and tight pulse. If it goes down, it will be difficult for the abdomen to be full and urinate. The Yangming disease has a floating and tight pulse, a dry throat and bitter mouth, and a full stomach and wheezing. Although the Yangming disease has a delayed pulse, it is not aversive to cold. For those with hot flashes, if they want to relieve it, they can attack the inside. "The Warm Disease Diagnosis:" Yangming Warm Disease has five symptoms: unstable wheezing, stagnation of phlegm and saliva, enlarged right inch, or non descending lung qi, which can be dominated by the Xuanbai Chengqi Decoction. "From this, it can be seen that Yangming Asthma is more common than lung related diseases; it can be said that in the "Su Wen Ke Lun", "coughing leads to fullness of the abdomen, which all gather in the stomach and is related to the lungs." It can be seen that the asthma of Yangming is more related to the lungs, and the meridians of the lungs and large intestine are interconnected. There are many discussions on the theory of Yang Ming\u27s asthma attacking and releasing qi, but there are few explanations for the method of "inheriting qi" in Yang Ming\u27s asthma from the surface of the lung and large intestine. Therefore, the author will analyze the method of "inheriting qi" in Yang Ming\u27s asthma from the surface of the lung and large intestine in order to provide detailed information on the treatment of Yang Ming\u27s visceral excess
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