11,147 research outputs found

    Teaching About Magnetism

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    This web page, created by author David P. Stern, are the lecture notes for a presentation to middle and high school teachers to help teach magnetism. The lectures includes a brief history of the study of magnetism from its beginnings in ancient Greece and China to the present day, and three classroom demonstrations. This is part of a larger web site on "The Earth's Magnetosphere." Additionally, the author provides links to a glossary and expanded timeline to help better contextualize the theories addressed in these lecture notes

    Newton's Laws

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    Authored and curated by David P. Stern, this series of web pages, part of "From Stargazers to Starships," describes Newton's three laws of motion and the two concepts on which they are based, force and inertia. The author breaks down the page in this fashion: the concept of force, motion against outside resistance, and motion with significant resistance. The author also provides additional links for further study on the life of Issac Newton. A lesson plan for instructors is also provided

    Flight to Mars

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    Created by David P. Stern, this set of three web pages provides a calculation of paths, times, and distances for a flight to Mars and back. The author uses a Hohmann transfer ellipse between two circular orbits. This is an example and application of Kepler's Laws, which are explained in related web pages. Only algebra is used with Kepler's laws and the equation for the energy of Kepler motion. This is part of an extensive work, "From Stargazers to Stars that uses space science as an introduction to basic physics principles. Also available in French

    Discovery of the Magnetic Compass

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    First of several linked files, telling the early history of the compass (discovered in China) and how Robert Norman in 1581 showed the magnetic force was not horizontal but slanted downwards, followed by William Gilbert's demonstration that the Earth behaved like a giant magnet; two reviews of Gilbert's 1600 book "De Magnete" follow, as well as a modern version of one of Gilbert's experiments. The web collection also includes several sections for science teachers. The page is a subset of a larger collection of articles of the history of magnetism created by author David P. Stern

    E-book : Industrial Transformation In The Developing World (author: Michael T. Rock & David P. Angel)

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    Arsip Kuliah Online 2010: E-book : Industrial Transformation In The Developing World (author: Michael T. Rock & David P. Angel

    E-book : "industrial Transformations In The Developing World (author: Michael T. Rock & David. P Angel)

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    Arsip Kuliah Online 2010: E-book : "industrial Transformations In The Developing World (author: Michael T. Rock & David. P Angel

    Cult: A Composite Novel

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    Cult (redacted) The first component of the thesis is a composite novel called Cult which falls into two parts with seven narratives in each. Part 1 tracks the protagonist, Ellen, from her first involvement with the cult through to her eventually leaving it. Although fiction, the first half of the book answers the kinds of questions the author is asked when people discover that she was once a sannyasin (a follower of the guru Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh). While the experiences of meditation, group therapy and communal living are all faithfully rendered within the stories, the need for strong characters, narrative drive and a lightness of touch takes precedence. Part 2 picks up Ellen’s story some twenty or so years later and explores what becomes of her in middle age. It also looks at other groups in society, such as academia, the law and the internet dating community which each have their own jargon, hierarchies, rituals and rules but are not considered to be cults. The book examines the question raised in the Epigraph, ‘how do we be together when we feel so alone’ with a focus on relationships other than the familial and the romantic. Collisions, Chasms and Connections: a Performative Exploration of the Composite Novel Form The second part of the thesis is both a critical and creative response to three contemporary American books: Olive Kitteridge by Elizabeth Strout; A Visit from the Goon Squad by Jennifer Egan; and Legend of a Suicide by David Vann. The critical element comprises a close reading of the three books; a chronological reconstruction of their overarching storylines; and a consideration of what their authors have said about writing the books. It concludes that, in the composite novel, the simultaneous presentation of multiple views and storylines operate much like a 3D image to give the impression of depth to the characters and situations rendered. The creative element of the essay is a playful and personal response to the texts

    State space modelling of extreme values with particle filters

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    State space models are a flexible class of Bayesian model that can be used to smoothly capture non-stationarity. Observations are assumed independent given a latent state process so that their distribution can change gradually over time. Sequential Monte Carlo methods known as particle filters provide an approach to inference for such models whereby observations are added to the fit sequentially. Though originally developed for on-line inference, particle filters, along with related particle smoothers, often provide the best approach for off-line inference. This thesis develops new results for particle filtering and in particular develops a new particle smoother that has a computational complexity that is linear in the number of Monte Carlo samples. This compares favourably with the quadratic complexity of most of its competitors resulting in greater accuracy within a given time frame. The statistical analysis of extremes is important in many fields where the largest or smallest values have the biggest effect. Accurate assessments of the likelihood of extreme events are crucial to judging how severe they could be. While the extreme values of a stationary time series are well understood, datasets of extremes often contain varying degrees of non-stationarity. How best to extend standard extreme value models to account for non-stationary series is a topic of ongoing research. The thesis develops inference methods for extreme values of univariate and multivariate non-stationary processes using state space models fitted using particle methods. Though this approach has been considered previously in the univariate case, we identify problems with the existing method and provide solutions and extensions to it. The application of the methodology is illustrated through the analysis of a series of world class athletics running times, extreme temperatures at a site in the Antarctic, and sea-level extremes on the east coast of England

    Interview with David P. Twomey on forty-six years of publishing and teaching at Boston College

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    Professor David Twomey researches and publishes in the area of labor and employment law. His research and publication interests also extend to contract law, intellectual property rights, business organizations, corporate governance, franchising and international business transactions. He is the author of some thirty-four editions of widely used textbooks on labor, employment and business law topics. His articles have appeared in journals such as Best's Review, The Labor Law Journal, The American Business Law Journal, The Massachusetts Law Quarterly, The Florida Bar Journal, and The Business Law Review. View some of his publications in the eScholarship@BC repository.Title supplied by cataloger

    Spatial analysis and simulation of extreme coastal flooding scenarios for national-scale emergency planning

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    The UK has a long history of coastal flooding, driven by large-scale low-pressure weather systems which can result in flooding over large spatial areas. Traditional coastal flood risk analysis is, however, often undertaken at local scales and hence does not consider the likelihood of simultaneous flooding over larger areas. The flooding within the UK over the Winter of 2013/2014 was notable both for its long duration, lasting over two months, and its spatial extent, affecting many different areas of England and Wales. It is thus apparent that to plan and prepare for these types of extreme event it is necessary to consider the likelihood of flood events arising at different locations simultaneously (i.e. to consider the spatial dependence of extreme flood events). This paper describes the application of a state-of-the-art multivariate extreme value methodology to extreme sea levels and wave conditions around the coast of England and Wales. The output of the analysis comprises a synthetic set of extreme but plausible events that explicitly captures the dependence between sea conditions at different spatial locations around the coast. These simulated extreme events can be used for emergency management and advanced flood risk analysis
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