126,940 research outputs found
DIETARY CONDITIONS AND DIFFERENTIAL ACCESS TO FOOD RESOURCES AMONG THE VARIOUS CLASSES DURING THE HAN PERIOD
In this thesis, I study how food resources and dietary conditions were determined by social and economic status during the Han period in China, B.C. 206~A.D.220. Even though earlier scholars have published research concerning the Chinese food culture of this period, these studies were limited in that they only illustrated the dietary culture of the upper class or the available food resources in one geographic area. Also, without any persuasive data, it has been assumed by these earlier scholars that there were big differences in food resources and food consumption between the upper and lower classes. In this thesis, for comparison among the classes, I divide the social and economic classes into five stratified groups: nobles, officials, peasants, soldiers and convicts. After a brief introduction of the nature of each social class, I examine the food resources and nutritional condition of each group using information such as the wealth and income of each group, the market price of food resources, the agricultural products of peasants, and the amount of food distribution to soldiers and convicts. I found these data from archaeological remains, received historical records and pictorial data, and excavated texts. This research shows a broader view of Chinese dietary condition focusing not only on the variety of food resources of nobles, but also on the different food accessibilities among the officials, and the food deficiencies of peasants. It also deals with the situations of food supply for soldiers and convicts in an effort to reveal the true dietary consumption and nutritional conditions for all Chinese. This research proves that the various classes during the Han period in China had different food resources and dietary conditions
Shang han zuan lun
張璐纂述 ; [張]登, [張]倬參訂 ; 施關錫較 ; 前田安宅, [前田]典再訂.綫裝.框20.6.x14.6公分, 12行23字, 無界行. 白口, 四周雙邊, 無魚尾. 版心上鐫題名及卷次, 中鐫小題, 下鐫葉次及"思得堂藏". 行間有音注圈點.書根印有"張氏醫通"(第廿二至廿五冊)分上, 下卷.參見《四庫全書存目叢書》第51冊著錄.《中國中醫古籍總目》(00963)著錄日本文化元年[1804]刻本.《中國館藏和刻本漢籍書目》(p.279)收日本文化元年重刻亦西齋傷寒大成本.鈐"莊兆祥印", "莊兆祥".Xian zhuang.Kuang 20.6 x 14.6 gong fen, 12 hang 23 zi, wu jie hang. Bai kou, si zhou shuang bian, wu yu wei. Ban xin shang juan ti ming ji juan ci, zhong juan xiao ti, xia juan ye ci ji "Si de tang cang". Hang jian you yin zhu quan dian.Shu gen yin you "Zhang shi yi tong" (di nian er zhi nian wu ce)Fen shang, xia juan.Detailed notes in vernacular field only.Detailed notes in vernacular field only.Detailed notes in vernacular field only.In Chinese, with Japanese reading marks.Zhang Lu zuan shu ; [Zhang] Deng, [Zhang] Zhuo can ding ; Shi Guanxi jiao ; Yamada Ataka, [Yamada] Ten zai ding.Qian "Zhuang Zhaoxiang yin", "Zhuang Zhaoxiang"
Reticularisus Wu, Wu & Han, a new subgenus of the genus Rhamnosa Fixsen, 1887 from China, with description of a new species (Lepidoptera: Limacodidae)
A new subgenus, ReticularisusWu, Wu & Han, subgen. n., with type species Rhamnosa henanensis Wu, 2008,of the genus Rhamnosa Fixsen, 1887 is described and illustrated. For the sake of contrast, the type species of theother two subgenera in this genus have been given, including adults and male genitalia. Rhamnosa (Reticularisus) shierbeihoua Wu, Wu & Han, sp. n., a Limacodidae collected from the southwest of China is described as new to science. Also, the new species is illustrated with images of the adult and male genitalia and compared with the similar species Rh. henanensis.Se describe e ilustra un nuevo subgénero, Reticularisus Wu, Wu & Han, subgen. n., con la especie tipo Rhamnosa henanensis Wu, 2008, del género Rhamnosa Fixsen, 1887. Para contrastar, se da la especie tipo de los otros dos subgéneros en este género, incluyendo los adultos y la genitalia del macho. Se describe como nueva para la ciencia a Rhamnosa (Reticularisus) shierbeihoua Wu, Wu & Han, sp. n., un Limacodidae capturado del suroeste de China. También la nueva especie es ilustrada con imágenes del adulto y genitalia del macho y comparada con la especie similar Rh. henanensis
Garudinia ovata Zhao & Wu & Han 2023, sp. nov.
<i>Garudinia ovata</i> sp. nov. <p>(Figures 1, 2, 13, 18, 22)</p> <p> <b>Type-material.</b> <b>Holotype:</b> 1♂, China, Yunnan Province, Xishuangbanna Prefecture, Yexianggu scenic spot, 4– 5.VIII.2018, leg. H.L. Han, J. Wu & M.R. Li, genit. prep. no. ztt-225-1, in NEFU. <b>Paratypes</b>: 1♀, China, Yunnan Province, Pu’er City, Jiangcheng County, 15–17.IX.2008, leg. H.L. Han & E. Liu, genit. prep. no. ztt-178-1; 1♂, China, Yunnan Province, Pu’er City, Jiangcheng County, 15.II.2014, leg. H.L. Han & G.H. Zu, genit. prep. no. ztt-181-1; 1♂, China, Yunnan Province, Pu’er City, Jiangcheng County, 1–2.VIII.2018, leg. H.L. Han, J. Wu & M.R. Li, genit. prep. no. ztt-232-1; 1♂, same data as holotype, genit. prep. no. ztt-233-1; in NEFU.</p>Published as part of <i>Zhao, Ting-Ting, Wu, Jun & Han, Hui-Lin, 2023, One new species and two new records of the genus Garudinia Moore, 1882 (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Lithosiini) from China, pp. 188-194 in Zootaxa 5256 (2)</i> on page 189, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5256.2.6, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/7745553">http://zenodo.org/record/7745553</a>
Cabardites xinyui Zhao & Wu & Han 2023, sp. nov.
Cabardites xinyui sp. nov. (Figs 1– 3, 10, 11, 17, 19, 21) urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 2BD8EEE8-5766-488E-B755-EFC102C56F27 Type-material. Holotype: ♂, China, Chongqing Municipality, Mt. Simian, 29.VII–2.VIII.2020, leg. H.L. Han & J. Wu, genit. prep. no. ztt-354-1. Paratypes: 8♂♂, 1♀, same data as holotype, genit. prep. no. ztt-351-1, ztt-352- 1, ztt-353-2, ztt-355-1, ztt-490-1, ztt-491-1, ztt-492-1, ztt-493-1, ztt-494-1; 2♂♂ 1♀, Chongqing Municipality, Mt. Simian, 1103m asl, 12–13. VII. 2018, leg. H.L. Han & C. Zhang, genit. prep. no. ztt-371-2, ztt-372-1, ztt-374-1; 1♂, Chongqing Municipality, Mt. Simian, 1–3. VIII. 2019, leg. T. T. Zhao & S.C. Deng, genit. prep. no. ztt-695-1, 1♂, Yunnan Province, Xishuangbanna, Mohan Town, 20. XI. 2020, leg. J. Wu et al., genit. prep. no. ztt-493-1.Published as part of Zhao, Ting-Ting, Wu, Jun & Han, Hui-Lin, 2023, Two new species and a new record of the genus Cabardites Volynkin & Černý (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) from China, pp. 369-376 in Zootaxa 5339 (4) on page 370, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5339.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/830914
Monkey borrowing a book
Han Zhengkang translates with Wu Rongfu from Chinese a children story 'Houzi Jieshu' (Monkey borrowing a book).
Han Zhengkang reads in Chinese, Wu Rongfu translates into Duoxu and repeats three time
Cabardites unicornuta Zhao & Wu & Han 2023, sp. nov.
Cabardites unicornuta sp. nov. (Figs 6–8, 13, 14, 15, 20, 21) urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 2E593110-5ECA-4D9A-B14C-25D5D0DACBF4 Type-material. Holotype: 1♂, China, Hunan Province, Chenzhou, Mangshan Nature Reseve, 30.VII–7.VIII.2021, leg. J. Wu & Q. Lin, genit. prep. no. ztt-484-1. Paratypes: 1♂, Jiangxi Province, Yifeng, Mt. Guanshan, 21– 27.VII.2017, leg. H.L. Han, genit. prep. no. ztt-693-1; 4♂♂ Guangdong Province, Shaoguan City, Chebaling Natural Reserve, 28–30.V.2021, leg. M. R. Li & G. Fu, genit. prep. no. ztt-511-1, ztt-678-1, ztt-679-1, ztt-680-1.Published as part of Zhao, Ting-Ting, Wu, Jun & Han, Hui-Lin, 2023, Two new species and a new record of the genus Cabardites Volynkin & Černý (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) from China, pp. 369-376 in Zootaxa 5339 (4) on page 372, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5339.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/830914
Monkey borrowing a book
Han Zhengkang translates with Wu Rongfu from Chinese a children story 'Houzi Jieshu' (Monkey borrowing a book).
Han Zhengkang reads in Chinese, Wu Rongfu translates into Duoxu and repeats three time
Wolf and Horse
Han Zhengkang translates with Wu Rongfu from Chinese a children story 'Lang he ma' (Wolf and Horse).
Han Zhengkang reads in Chinese, Wu Rongfu translates into Duoxu and repeats three time
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