4,979 research outputs found

    String quilt, by Violet Webster

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    Image of String quilt created before 1966 by Violet Webster. Also includes questionnaires describing the quilt completed by Ruth Ann Roberts as part of the Utah Quilt Guild\u27s documentation days held from 1988-1994. The two quilt tops were given to the present owner, Ruth Ann Roberts and her brother, Paul Aaron Roberts by Mrs. Webster as wedding quilts in 196

    Reading Ruth : towards a postmodernist, literary and womanist analysis

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    Bibliography: leaves 132-140.This dissertation examines the book of Ruth from a postmodemist, literary and womanist perspective. The main methodology is postmodemist literary criticism, but it employs intertextual and autobiographical approaches as well. Chapter 1 is an exploration of the plot of Ruth and reveals that in order for the end goal of the plot to be achieved "emptiness has to return to fullness." It is shown that Ruth's action (her decision to return with Naomi) is the catalyst that begins the process that ultimately leads to the denouement of the plot. The fact that it is the two women, Ruth and Naomi, who drive the plot forward, indicates that the Book of Ruth is a woman's story. Chapter 2 demonstrates that the significance of narrative time for any literary analysis lies in the fact that the amount of time allowed for the retelling of the events rarely corresponds to the time it took for the events to happen. Since Ruth is a short story, the choice of what to tell, what to omit as well as how long to dwell on details are indeed significant. In other words it is shown that literary time is only spent on those aspects which are crucial for the advancement of the narrative. Since the reader's main goal is to see how the conflicts are resolved, the literary time spent on the resolution of the conflicts is an indication of where the weight of the story needs to lie. In this case, it is certainly with Ruth and Naomi judging from the amount of time spent on dialogues between the two women. They are therefore the ones that contribute to the resolution of the conflicts of the plot. Chapter 3 reveals that in the book of Ruth the narrative voice or the perspective of attitudes, conceptions and worldview are those of a woman. The fact that the book of Ruth is named after a woman; the fact that at the very outset all the males in the story die and it is the women that take over the narrative; the fact that in the end the women of Bethlehem declare that Ruth is better to Naomi than seven sons are just some of the reasons that substantiate the argument that the narrative voice in the book of Ruth was that of a woman. It is also shown that this narrative voice (whether overt or covert) subverts gender and ethnic expectations. Chapter 4 outlines the way in which biblical characters are portrayed. The subsections of chapter 4 deal with the characterisation of each major character: Naomi, Boaz, and Ruth. Chapter 4 is the longest chapter since it is difficult to evaluate characterisation without engaging the other facets of literary criticism as well, such as plot and dialogue

    Grace Willey Sherwood to Ruth Lathrop

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    Letter from Grace Willey Sherwood to Ruth Lathrop regarding requirements of admissio

    O.W. Whitaker to Ruth Webster Lathrop

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    Letter to Woman's Medical College from O.W. Whitaker regarding Eliza Grier

    Ruth Mason Lizak

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    After a long period of declining health Ruth M. Lizak passed peacefully into the arms of the Lord the night of Saturday, Oct. 31. She was 84. Ruth was born in Norristown, PA, attended Lansdowne High, Drexel U. and Temple U., then moved to Palo Alto, CA in the mid-1950s to work at the Stanford Research Institute. In 1956 she married her Palo Alto neighbor, Edward John Lizak, a native of Buffalo, NY. After the births of their two children the young couple returned East and for a short time ran a small bakery in Clementon, NJ, but soon returned to the Bay Area for good. Ruth was a resident of Palo Alto for over 50 years, a member of the Menlo Park Presbyterian Church for over 50 years, and an employee of SRI for nearly 30 years. Her Christian faith was very important to her. She was active in the MP Pres. Missions program and member of the Chancel Choir for many years. At SRI she rose to the Director level. NASA Technology Application was her specialty, leading to memberships in the American Public Works Association and the Technology Transfer Association, and a close relationship with the Golden Gate Transit District, on which NASA-formulated anti-corrosive paint was tested on their famous bridge. The welfare of Native Americans on reservations was a major concern of hers, and she sponsored a boy in Arizona for many years. Ruth is survived by her daughter, Pamela Lizak Littrell of Everett, WA, son Peter Edward Mason Lizak of San Jose, granddaughters Nicole Littrell Webster of Bothell, WA and Cambria Littrell Morgan of Snohomish, WA, grandson Joshua Paul Ramos Lizak, and great-granddaughters Reagan Webster and Kennedy Webster

    Historic Webster Vol. 1 No. 3

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    Historic Webster is a newsletter of the Webster Historical Society, Inc., created at the Society’s founding in 1974. The publication helped to serve the Society's mission of collecting and preserving the history of Webster, North Carolina. Webster, established in 1851, was the original county seat for Jackson County.'VOLUME I NUMBER 3 Cook6ook Will Be Ready 9n o lie :Jall A cookbook containing mouthwatering local recipes, pen and ink drawings of Webster, and "Growing Up in Webster" sketches will be on sale in the fall. Tho rocipe book1 which is being compiled by Flo­rence and Joe Parker Rhinehart , will have a hard cover with a color picture of Webster as the dust jacket. Joe Parker estimates that it will have ap­proximately 200 pages, The book will be printed in brown ink on off white paper, and will have a brown cloth cover with a sketch of the former Jackson County courthouse, Original sketches of people and places in Webster will be featured at the beginning of each of the II divisions of the book, as well a throughout the 250 odd recipes. A short history of the town accompanied by a sketch of the courthouse will begin the book, Then, in addition to the delicious recipes, the cookbook will feature character sketches of some of the donating cooks and several "growing Up in Webster" stories written by Webster women of different generations, Mildred Cowan, Mary Morris and other women who grew up in Webster will be contributing their accounts ~ The book will conclude with a feature menu for Christmas dinner with recipes, accompanied by a story about Old Webster at Christmastime, The recipes in the book were collected from cooks in the area by Joe's mother, Kate Rhinehart, Flo­rence Rhinehart will draw the pen and ink sketches. The price of the book has not yet been determined, but it is estimated at 5orless,Ifyouwanttore­servecopies,pleasesendanotetotheHistoricalSocietystatinghowmanycopiesyouwouldlike,Thiswillaidusindetermininghowmanycopestoprint.TheRhinehartshopetohavethecookbookcom­pletedbyOctoberorNovember,TherecipebookisafundraisingprojectoftheWebsterHistoricalSociety,Inc,JoeParkerRhinehart,whogrewupinWebster,andhiswifeFlorence,whocomesfromGeorge­town,Kentucky,nowliveandteachschoolinBethesda,Maryland,Theyhaveworkedwiththehistoricpre­servationandrestorationofMurfreesboro,N.C.wheretheyarerestoringahome..MustachesAndOldClothesAttentionmen!DontforgettoforgettoshavetmmediatelyprecedingJuly41Andwomen!Digoutthoseo.˜timeyclothesormakenewoldclothesfortheFounh!TheFourthofJulypromisestoholdbigexcite­mentforWebster,AbigIndependenceDaycele­brationisbeingplannedbytheHistroicalSociety,whichwillbeheldonthegroundsoftheWebsterSchoolJuly1,5,and6,Everymanattendingtheeventmustwearamus­tacheorbeard,Everywomanmustcomeinahis­toriccostumefromthe19thcentury,Violatorsofthis"law"willbefined5 or less, If you want to re­serve copies, please send a note to the Historical Society stating how many copies you would like, This will aid us in determining how many copes to print. The Rhineharts hope to have the cookbook com­pleted by October or November, The recipe book i s a fund raising project of the Webster Historical Society, Inc, Joe Parker Rhinehart, who grew up in Webster, and his wife Florence, who comes from George­town, Kentucky, now live and teach school in Bethesda, Maryland, They have worked with the historic pre­ser vation and restoration of Mur freesboro, N.C. where they are restoring a home .. Mustaches And Old Clothes Attention men! Don't forget to forget to shave tmmediately preceding July 41 And women! Dig out those o\~.-timey clothes or make new old clothes for the F ounh! The Fourth of July promises to hold big excite­ment for Webster, A big Independence Day cele­br ation is being planned by the Histroical Society, which will be held on the grounds of the Webster School J uly 1, 5, and 6, Every man attending the event must wear a mus­tache or beard, Every woman must come in a his­toric costume from the 19th centur y, Violators of this " law" will be fined 5 or be placed in a make­shift "jail" on the school grounds, . other harpenings at the July event will include board splitt'ng lessons, booths of all sorts, sales of cookies and cakes, old fashioned bonnets, a varied display of mountain cr afts, and of course entertain­ment. If you have suggestions for additional activities at the Independence Day fest, contact Paul and Linda Cowan, co-chairmen of the Special Events. and Pro­jects Comm ;:tee, Webster, North Carolina EDD DOUGLAS DAVIS olie :Jirst Sheriff of ~ackson County Edd Doug Davis, known as Doog Davis, became in 1853 the first sheriff of Jackson County, With the exce~ti.on of the period he lived, while sheriff, in the Jail at Webster, he spent his adult life on his large farm located between Webster and Cullowhee Today this area is called Rolling Green, ' Sher iff ~Alvi s and his wife Nancy Allen, daughter of Nathan Allen of Webster, were the parents of seve~ sons and two daughters" Mro Davis, who died at h~s home August 25, 1911, is buried in the family P!ot m Webster Cemetery along with his sife, two of his sons, Nathan A, and Joe W, and other members of later generations of llivises, The copy of the JACKSON COUNTY JOURNAL from which the article is reprinted, and the tin-type picture of Mr , ~Alvis reproduced here ar e are owned by Cather ine ~Alvis of Big Ridge, Catherine is a granddaughter of Sheriff Doug ~Alvis, The following article was taken from THE JACKSON COUNTY JOURNAL dated January 29 1906 - Webster N,C, - Mr, E, D, ~Alvis ' ' AUTOBIOGRAPHY The author of this article was born in Buncombe County <now Transylvania) Sept, 4, 1827, My father lived where the late George C, Neil lived to the time of his death, on what was then known as Lamb's Cr rek which was a tributary of Fr ench Broad river, It~ head waters were near where llividson's river has its source, with which it ran parallel, but being much smaller, It was then known as Ben llividson's river but of late years the "Ben" has been dropped, Ther e has been a postoffice at this place for more than seventy years" Davidson's River postmaster, Ben .lli vidson, was my great-grandfather. When I attended school the course embraced reading, writing, and arithmetic, My teachers were Turn to page four , , , • ~ ·'We6ster 9s ~ackson County's Hometown" April 1974 A fetter :Jrom the President Dear Friends, "A journey of a thousand miles begins with one step" and that step in compiling and collecting the history of Jackson County has resulted in 5,000 copies each of three newsletters of the Webster Historic Society; nearly 300 members and 4,000inmem­bershipfunds;countlessinterviews;donationsofitemstotheMuseumforJacksonCountyshistory,AbigthanksisdueMarilynJodyandAliceHarrill.Marilyninitiatedtheproposalforandre­ceivedagrantthroughWesternCarolinaUniversityfromtheAppalachianConsortiumtopublishthenews­letter,establishamuseumandarchives,andproduceaslidesoundnarrativeprogram.AliceHarrillundertheCommunityInternshipprogramatWesternCaro­linaUniversityreceivedfullacademiccreditforthewinterquarteraseditoroftheHistoricWebsternews­letter.SheandMarilynarelargelyresponsibleforspreadingaverycontagiousdiseasecalledenthusiasm.Theyhavespenthundredsofhoursontheroad,onthetelephone,inthenewspaperlayouto!tices,gather­ingmaterialandputtingmanyJacksonCountyresi­dentstowork.Thegrantisspent;theWebsterprojectisonitsown,Thecommitteescontinuegatheringoralhistory,givingprogramsforcivicclubsandschoolsandperpetuatingtheideathatNOWisthetimetosetdownthehistoryofJacksonCountyandwherebetterthanWebster,whichisJacksonCountyshome­town.OnJulylOththeHistoricalSocietywillpay4,000 in mem­bership funds; countless interviews; donations of items to the Museum for Jackson County's history, A big thanks is due Marilyn Jody and Alice Harrill. Marilyn initiated the proposal for and re­ceived a grant through Western Carolina University from the Appalachian Consortium to publish the news­letter, establish a museum and archives, and produce a slide-sound narrative program. Alice Harrill under the Community Internship program at Western Caro­lina University received full academic credit for the winter quarter as editor of the Historic Webster news­letter. She and Marilyn are largely responsible for spreading a very contagious disease called enthusiasm. They have spent hundreds of hours on the road, on the telephone, in the newspaper layout o!tices, gather­ing material and putting many Jackson County resi­dents to work. The grant is spent; the Webster project is on its own, The committees continue gathering oral history, giving programs for civic clubs and schools and perpetuating the idea that NOW is the time to set down the history of Jackson County - and where better than Webster, which is Jackson County's home­town. On July lOth the Historical Society will pay ll3,500 to the Jackson County Board of Education for the old Webster Elementary School because an an idea whose time has come can't help but succeed. The school will become the Jackson County Museum of Living History. The fund-raising committee needs your help with the Webster idea. If you know wher e money is a·.11ilable - from individuals, corporations foundations, etc. - tell us - we'll contact theU.:' Many grants have already been applied for from foun­dations and other sour ces such as the Bicentennial Commission in N.C. and the America the Beautiful Fund, We are hopeful that the County budget for the 1974-75 fiscal year will include a generous donation toward the effort to preserve Jackson County's His­tory, But for many of these potential grants we need non-federal matching funds, ' Th.e next newsletter will be sent only to the mem­bership of the Webster Historical Society, If you have not joined but are "infected by the contagious ~n?'usiasm" as the honorable Hamilton Hayes wrote, JOm. no:v, Send 5,00andcontinuereceivingthispublication,ThensendagenerousdonationtowardthepurchaseoftheWebsterschool,wherewecanhousethehistoryofJacksonCountyandenhancethefutureofthismountainworldwecallhomeThankingyouinadvanceCordially,BettyPriceBecomeaCharterMemberYoucanhelptomakeHistoricWebsterarealitybyjoiningtheWebsterHistoricalSocietybeforeJulyI,1974,andbecomingachartermember,Theclassesofmembershipandduesforeachareasfollows:Active<residentofWesternN.C.):5,00 and continue receiving this publication, Then send a generous donation toward the purchase of the Webster school, where we can house the history of Jackson County and enhance the future of this mountain world we call home Thanking you in advance ' Cordially, Betty Price Become a Charter Member You can help to make Historic Webster a reality by joining the Webster Historical Society before July I, 1974, and becoming a charter member, The classes of membership and dues for each are as follows: Active <resident of Western N.C.): 5.00 yearly Associate (outside Western N.C.): 5.00yearlyContributing:5.00 yearly Contr ibuting: 10.00 yearly Supporting: 20,00yearlySustaining:20,00 yearly Sustaining: 30.00 yearly Life: 100.00Allcontributionsareincometaxdeductible.Page2HISTORICWEBSTERApril1974TheTownofWebster:ThenAndNowForonehundreddollarsthetownsiteofwhatlaterbecameWebster,thecountyseatofJackson,wasboughtinApril,1853,TheindenturesweremadebythecountywithNathanAllenwholivedontheeighteenacretractdesired.Aboutfiveyearslater,anacttoincorporatethetownofWebsterwaspassedbytheGeneralAssembly,BelowisafacsimileofthisactasitappearsintheSessionLawsof18581859,SECTIONI.BeitenactedbytheGeneralAssemblyoftheStateofNorthCarolina,anditisherebyenactedbytheauthorityofthesame,thatthetownofWebsterinthecountyofJackson,beandthesameisherebyincorporatedbythenameandstyleofthe"TownofWebster,"andshallbesubjecttoalltheprovisionscontainedintheonehundredandeleventhchapteroftheRevisedCode,SEC.2,Beitfurtherenacted,thatthecorporatelimitsofsaidtownshallbeasfollows,viz:Beg,inningatthemouthofLovesmillcreek,thenceupsaidcreektoLovesmill,thencenorthonehalfmiletoastake,thencewesttoTuckasegeeriver,thenceupthemeandersofsaidrivertothebeginningpoint.SEC.3.Beitfurtherenacted,thatthisactshallbeinforcefromandafteritsratification.(Rati­fiedthe16thdayofFebruary,1859,)Fromtheoriginalsquaremilecorporatelimits,theboundaries,overtheyears,weresomewhatchanged.TheninMarch1913,theGeneralAssemblyadoptedanacttoamendthecorporatelimitsoftheTownofWebster.Itisasfollows:"SectionI.ThatsectiontwoofchaptersixofthePrivateLawsoftheExtraSessionof1908beandthesameisherebyrepealed,andthereshallbeinsertedinlieutherofthefollowing:"BeginningatthemouthofMingusMillCreelatthesoutheastcornerofJamesDillardsfarmandrunswithhisbeastlinetoJ.W.Laviseastline,thecornerofthecountyhomefarm;thencewiththecountyhomefarmandtheJ.W.LavislinetothebendoftheroadatasmallbranchnearthetownofWebsterandbetweenthetownofWebsterandthetownofSylva,thenceupsaidbranchtoabridgeontheSherrillandGribblelands;thenceanorthwestcoursetotheforksoftheroadbelowTylerBuchananshousethencewiththewagonroadtoLUnFrizzellandLaurenceBuchanansroadtothepointoftheridgebelowLaurenceBuchanansbarn;thencetoF.H.LeatherwoodsbacklinetoA.W.LavislinethencewithA.w.LavisbacklinetotheTuckasegeeRiver;thenceupthesaidriverwithitsmeanderstothebeginning."Section2.ThattheorderoftheBoardofCom­missionersofthetownofWebster,madeandenteredatameetingheldinthetownofWebsterthe23rddayofMarch,1912,establishedtheaboveboundaryastothecorporatelimitsofthesaidtownofWebster,1tobeheld,andheldonthefirstSaturdayinMay,1912,withinsaidboundary,thetaxlevymadeinpursuanceofsaidelection,andallotheractsdoneandcommittedbythesaidBoardofCommissionersinpursuancethereof,beandthesameareherebydeclaredtobelegalandvalid."Section3.Thatthisactshallbeinforcefromandafteritsratification." aratifiedMarch5,1913.(ThisboundaryinformationhasbecomeavailablethroughresearcheffortsofJ.D.McRorie,)TheseboundariesarestillfollowedasWebsterscorporatelimits.TheHistoricWebsterbannerheadwasdesignedanddrawnbyKarenMoscowitz,asophomoreartstudentatWesternCarolinaUniversity.StudentsinProfessorRayMenzestwodimensionaldrawingclassestookthenewsletterbannerheadasaclassproject,usingasanemblemahousemarkerwithalittleboyonahorseatthewell,designedbyMrs,MarthaTaylorofLayton,Ohio.Mrs,Taylormadeasketchoftheboyatthewell,whichwascutoutofmetalbyherfatherandmountedonwood.Ac­cordingtomanyWebsterresidents,thiswellverymuchresembledtheoneinthecenterofWebsterUsingMrs.Taylor:shousemarkerasa.guide,M1ssMoscow1tzdes1gnedthewinningbannerhead.MembersoftheHistoricalSocietyExecutiveCommitteechoseKarensworkoutofapproximately30entries.Karen,whocomesfromLeona,NewJerseyhasbeenawardedfivedollarsbytheHistoricalSo ietyforherefforts.AfterthecountyseatwasremovedtoSylvain1913,Websterbecameaquietresidentialcommunitywithonlyaschool,apostoffice,twosmallgrocerystores,andtwochurches,Therewasnofunctioningmunicipalgovernment.In1954,agroupofWebstercitizensrealizedthatthetown,withanactivemunicipalboard,couldprovidethetownspeoplewithwaterandotherfacilities.ThisgroupaskedstateSenatorLUvidHall,Jr.,thenresidinginWebster,tointroduceintothelegislatureabillreactivatingthetownscharter.Thisbillwouldalsoprovidefortheappointmentofmunicipalofficialswhowouldserveuntiltheirsuccessorswereelectedandqualified.TheactwasdulyratifiedApril4,1955.(SessionLaws,Chapter423,1955).ErnestPenland,Sr.wasappointedmayorofWeb­ster,andJoeRhinehart,D,DougLavis,GoldmanMon­teith,LewisCannon,andClaudeCowanwereappointedcommissioners.InMarch,1957,theActof1955wasamendedtoextendtheofficesofthemunicipalofficialsto1968.Theamendmentalsoprovidedforsuccessorstothoseofficialstobeelectedeverytwoyearsatthestatesregularelectionperiod,(Chapter60,SessionLaws,1957).AtthedeathofErnestPenland,Sr.,DougLavisbecamemayorandMargiePenlandtookhisplaceAT0NALascommissioner.LavisservedasmayoruntilhewassucceededbyRoyBakerin1966.Becauseofachangeinthestateselectionlaws,municipalelectionsarenowheldin"offyear"periods,WebstersmostrecentwasNovember,1973,AtthattimeRoyBakerwaschosenmayorandClaudeCowan,LouiseLavis,GoldmanMonteith,MargiePenland,andJoeRhinehart,commissioners.Allwereincumbents.IreneQueenremainedtownclerk,ThepopulationofthetownofWebsterwas166atthelastcount.Approximately104oftheseareeligibletovoteinmunicipalaffairs.NotaxesareleviedandnosalariesarepaidinWebster.Streetlightshavebeenprovidedforsomeyearsandthewatersystemhasrecentlybeenvastlyimproved.Theschool,throughconsolidation,hasbeenremovedandthestoresdisappearedseveralyearsago,Butthepostoffice,recentlymadethirdclass,hasremained.ItandtheMethodistandtheBaptistChurchesarethefocalpointsofcommunitylife,However,inthepastfewmonths,athirdlocaleforinterestinWebsterandbeyondhasmaterialized.TheemptyWebsterElementarySchoolbuildinghasbecometheheadquarters(permanently,aspireitsfounders)oftheWebsterHistoricalSociety,Inc.Thereonoccasion,thingsreatJyf0RES..,.sslPostmasterFor34YearsEUGENIAMOOREALLISONbyEsabelAllisonCarltonWhenIwaseightyearsoldandmymotherwasthirtyfive,therewasagreatdealofdiscussionatourhousebetweenmymother<Mrs,EugeniaMooreAllison)andmygrandfather,UlnielKillianMoore,abouttheupcomingcivilserviceexaminationinWay­nesville,aprerequisiteforthoseaspiringtosecurethe.appointmentaspostmasteratWebster,N,C,Theydec1dedthatsheshouldconferwithmyUncleAndy(AndrewBascombAllison)regardingthismatter.Soasusual,Iwastrailingalongwithherwhensh walkeddowntotheAndyAllisonhome(presentlyownedbytheJ.W.Simpsons)wherethematterwasthoroughlydiscussedandagreedupon,andIpromisedtohelpherifshegottheappointment.MotherwentbybuggytoSylvaandfromtherebytraintoWaynesvillewhereshevisitedinthehomeofcousinMamieGreenwood,sisterofcousinWalterE,Mooreandthewifeofamedicaldoctor,Motherstayedtherewhileshewastotaketheexamination.MygrandfatherkeptRuth,Ulnandme,andgreatwasourdisappointmentwhencousinMamiecalledtoWal­terMoorehome(whichhadtheonlytelephoneinWebsteratthattime)tosaythatduetoanextensivebuggyridesightseeingintheWaynesvillearea,mymotherhadmissedthetrainandwouldbethereanextranight.ThiswasherlongesttimeawayfromherlittlebroodsincemyfatherdiedwhenIwassixmonthsold,Anyway,therewasgreatrejoicingwhenshereturnedhomeandevenmoresowhenweheardthatshehadpassedtheexaminationwiththehighestgrade,outdoingmeninthegroup,Hertimeinschool(includingAshevilleFemaleCollegewhileshelivedinthehomeofherbrother,JudgeFredMoore)plushernaturalabilityhadpaidoffandshestartedmakingaliving(100.00 All contributions are income tax deductible. Page 2 HISTORIC WEBSTER April 1974 The Town of Webster: Then· And Now For one hundred dollars the town site of what later became Webster, the county seat of Jackson, was bought in April , 1853, The· indentures were made by the county with Nathan Allen who lived on the eighteen acre tract desired. About five years later, an act to incorporate the town of Webster was passed by the General Assembly, Below is a facsimile of this act as it appears in the Session Laws of 1858-1859, SECTION I. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of North Carolina, and it is hereby enacted by the authority of the same, that the town of Webster in the county of Jackson, be and the same is hereby incorporated by the name and style of the "Town of Webster," and shall be subject to all the provisions contained in the one hundred and eleventh chapter of the Revised Code, SEC. 2, Be it further enacted, that the corporate limits of said town shall be as follows, viz: Beg- , inning at the mouth of Love's mill creek, thence up said creek to Love's mill, thence north one half mile to a stake, thence west to Tuckasegee river, thence up the meanders of said r iver to the beginning point. SEC. 3. Be it further enacted, that this act shall be in force from and after its ratification. (Rati­fied the 16th day of February, 1859,) From the original square mile corporate limits, the boundaries, over the years, were somewhat changed. Then in March 1913, the General Assembly adopted an act to amend the corporate limits of the Town of Webster. It is as follows: "Section I. That section two of chapter six of the Private Laws of the Extra Session of 1908 be and the same is hereby repealed, and there shall be inserted in lieu therof the following: "Beginning at ·the mouth of Mingus' Mill Creel at the southeast corner of James Dillard's farm and runs with his beast line to J.W. Lavis' east line, the corner of the county home farm; thence with the county home farm and the J. W. Lavis' line to the bend of the road at a small branch near the town of Webster and between the town of Webster and the town of Sylva, thence up said branch to a bridge on the Sherrill and Gribble lands; thence a ·northwest course to the forks of the road below Tyler Buchanan's house thence with the wagon road to LUn Frizzell and Laurence Buchanan's road to the point of the ridge below Laurence Buchanan's barn; thence to F .H. Leatherwood's back line to A. W. Lavis' line' thence with A. w. Lavis' back line to the Tuckasegee River; thence up the said river with its meanders to the · beginning. "Section 2. That the order of the Board of Com­missioners of the town of Webster, made and entered at a meeting held in the town of Webster the 23rd day of March, 1912, established the above boundary as to the corporate limits of the said town of Webster, 1 to be held, and held on the first Saturday in May, 1912, within said boundary, the tax levy made in pursuance of said election, and all other acts done and committed by the said Board of Commissioners in pursuance thereof, be and the same are hereby declared to be legal and valid. "Section 3. That this act shall be in force from and after its ratification. "~a ratified_ March 5, 1913. (This boundary information has become available through research efforts of J.D. McRorie,) These boundaries are still followed as Webster's corporate limits. The Historic Webster bannerhead was designed and drawn by Karen Moscowitz, a sophomore art student at Western Carolina University. Students in Professor Ray Menze's two-dimensional drawing classes took the newsletter bannerhead as ·a class project, using as an emblem a house marker with a little boy on a horse at the well, designed by Mrs, Martha Taylor of Layton, Ohio. Mrs, Taylor made a sketch of the boy at the well, which was cut out of metal by her father and mounted on wood. Ac­cording to many Webster residents, this well very much resembled the one in the center of Webster _Using Mrs • . Taylor:s house marker as a .guide, • M1ss Moscow1tz des1gned the winning bannerhead. Members of the Historical Society Executive Committee chose Karen's work out of approximately 30 entries. Karen, who comes from Leona, New Jersey has been awarded five dollars by the Historical So~iety for her efforts. After the county seat was removed to Sylva in 1913, Webster became a quiet residential community with only a school, a post office, two small grocery stores, and two churches, There was no functioning municipal government. · In 1954, a group of Webster citizens realized that the town, with an active municipal board, could provide the townspeople with water and other facilities. This group asked state Senator LUvid Hall, Jr., then residing in Webster, to introduce into the legislature a bill reactivating the town's charter. This bill would also provide for the appointment of municipal officials who would serve until their successors were elected and qualified. The act was duly ratified April 4, 1955. (Session Laws, Chapter 423, 1955). · Ernest Penland, Sr. was appointed mayor of Web­ster, and Joe Rhinehart, D, Doug Lavis, Goldman Mon­teith, Lewis Cannon, and Claude Cowan were appointed commissioners. In March, 1957, the Act of 1955 was amended to extend the offices of the municipal officials to 1968. The amendment also provided for successors to those officials to be elected every two years at the state's regular election period, (Chapter 60, Session Laws, 1957). At the death of Ernest Penland, Sr., Doug Lavis became mayor and Margie Penland took his place A T 0 N A L as commissioner. Lavis served as mayor until he was succeeded by Roy Baker in 1966. Because of a change in the state's election laws, municipal elections are now held in "off-year" periods, Webster's most recent was November, 1973, At that time Roy Baker was chosen mayor and Claude Cowan, Louise Lavis, Goldman Monteith, Margie Penland, and Joe Rhinehart, commissioners. All were incumbents. Irene Queen remained town clerk, The population of the town of Webster was 166 at the last count. Approximately 104 of these are eligible to vote in municipal affairs. No taxes are levied and no salaries are paid in Webster. Street lights have been provided for some years and the water system has recently been vastly improved. The school, through consolidation, has been removed and the stores disappeared several years ago, But the post office, recently made third class, has remained. It and the Methodist and the Baptist Churches are the focal points of community life, However, in the past few months, a third locale for interest in Webster and beyond has materialized. The empty Webster Elementary School building has become the headquarters (permanently, aspire its founders) of the Webster Historical Society, Inc. There on occasion, things-reatJy· f 0 R E S · . ._, •. ss • l Postmaster For 34 Years EUGENIA MOORE ALLISON by Esabel Allison Carlton When I was eight years old and my mother was thirty-five, there was a great deal of discussion at our house between my mother <Mrs, Eugenia Moor e Allison ) and my grandfather, Ulniel Killian Moore, about the upcoming civil service examination in Way­nesville, a prerequisite for those aspiring to secure the .appointment as postmaster at Webster, N,C, They dec1ded that she should confer with my Uncle Andy (Andrew Bascomb Allison) regarding this matter. So as usual, I was trailing along with her when sh~ walked down to the Andy Allison home (presently owned by the J . W. Simpsons) wher e the matter was thoroughly discussed and agreed upon, and I promised to help her if she got the appointment. Mother went by buggy to Sylva and from there by train to Waynesville where she visited in the home of cousin Mamie Gr eenwood, sister of cousin Walter E, Moore and the wife of a medical doctor, Mother stayed there while she was to take the examination. My grandfather kept Ruth, Uln and me, and great was our disappointment when cousin Mamie called to Wal­ter Moore home ( which had the only telephone in Webster at that time) to say that due to an extensive buggy ride sight seeing in the Waynesville area, my mother had missed the train and would be ther e an extra night. This was her longest time away from her little brood since my father died when I was six months old, Anyway, there was great r ejoicing when she r eturned home and even mor e so when we heard that she had pas sed the examination with the highest grade, outdoing men in the group, Her time in school (including Asheville Female College while she lived in the home of her brother, Judge Fred Moor e) plus her natural ability had paid off and she started making a living (1.00 a day to begin with) for her little family, During the thirty-four years that mother was post­master the Post Office was in three locations: first, in a little building where Mr. Baker's shop and apart­ment are now located; next in the old Masonic build· ing between our place and the home of Mrs, Nancy Ensley Potts; then back to the Baker Upholstery Shop location; and last to the little building in the corner of her yard across the lane from the Monteith home. Because of the necessity of having the office convien­iently close to our home, the location changed as we moved, The family moved from our old home (built by Dr. C.Z. Candler's father at about the time of the civil war) to Uncle Andy's house , then to the Aunt Hicks Wilson house <now owned by the Potts) later to the old jail <Mrs, Margie Penland's place) which was the principal's home when my sister , Mrs. Ruth Allison Morris, was principal of Webster High School, and finally to mother 's new home, built after the old Candler house was torn down , on the same lot which she had owned since my father's dea.th, When my mother was postmaster she loved her work (though it did get aggravating at times she said) and it enable her to make a living in her own yard for the most part. She could keep an eye on Ruth, Uln and me as we grew up, and grandpa too when he was sick, while she looked after the post office which was the social, as well as news center for the community. Sometimes when we all gathered to watch little Oscar Coward buck dance in the post office vestibule things would get too noisy and we would all be sent outside so my mother could do her work, She wrote and read letters and orders for a few of the patrons who could neither r ead nor write, and in emergencies would open up the post offic e at night and on holidays to better ser ve the community, Service, honesty, integrity and independence wer e virtues of great value to her, as they had been to her God­fearing pioneering ancestors, During the thirty-four years that my mother was postmaster she was assisted to some extent by the following : George Self, grandpa Moor e, my sister Ruth, Mrs, Margie Penland, Mrs, Evelyn McKee, Mr. Dan Cowan. When I became old enough I was officially made assistant, or r eplacement, so I could substitute occasionally when she was sick or away, Dear to all of our hearts was the mail carrier, Arthur Allman, who was always kind, cheerful, accomodating and generous with rides to and fr om Sylva in his truck for all of us. HISTORIC WEJ~STER April 1974 Page 3 The Webster "Mail Box" Some people have called the Webster Post Office the "Mail Box" and frequently someone laughingly remarks that it is surely the smallest post office in the United States, They seem disappointed when we tell them there are other smaller. We enjoy our rather unique building, However, the size of the building does not designate the size of the Post Of­fice housed therein. The Webster Post Office is the oldest office in Jack­son County, It was established as Scott's Creek (Haywood County) April 5, 1828. Jackson County had not been established at that time, The Haywood County and Macon County line was at that time the Tuckaseigee River at Webster, The first postmaster was Ulniel Brisson, appointed April 5, 1828, He was succeeded by Samuel B, -Bragg December 17, 1828, The office was later discontinued for a brief time and reestablished May 24, 1832 as Scott's Cre­ek. At that time William Thomas was installed as postmaster serving till January 27, 1843, Thomas was succeded by Allan Fisher. When Mr. Fisher took the office he had a store in Lovesfield, said to have been located near the intersection of what is now highway 107 and ll6, Presumable the post office was operated in his store, The name of the post office was changed to Webster on November 28, 1857 while Mr, Fisher was still postmaster, He ser ved the office for 22 years which was the longest time any postmaster served until Mr s, Eugenia M. Allison was the postmaster in later years. The second court held in Jackson County was held also in this store. A great-grandson of his, Mr. Allen Bergin Fisher, Sr .. , now lives in Addie Community, Route I, Sylva, N, C. On September 21, 1865 a Mr. George w. Stake became postmaster and served until April 15, 1873, Postmaster Cannon was the father of the late Lewis Cannon of Webster . He was the grandfather of James ~ann?n of Cannon Brothers Gas and Oil Company m Dillsboro and other descendents of Dillsboro and the state of Washington, Succeeding Mr, Cannon was Martin H. Lovelady who ser ved thre

    Tommy and Ruth Kagawa on a white mule, Kagawa farm, Webster, Texas

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    Photograph shows Tommy Kagawa, as a child, seated behind his sister, Ruth, on a large white mule. Their father, Yonekichi Kagawa, stands next to the mule.Inscription reads: "Tommy,Ruth,Pa / 1921 / Farm Rice at Webster"

    Historic Webster Vol. 9 No. 2

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    Historic Webster is a newsletter of the Webster Historical Society, Inc., created at the Society’s founding in 1974. The publication helped to serve the Society's mission of collecting and preserving the history of Webster, North Carolina. Webster, established in 1851, was the original county seat for Jackson County.new s let ter o f t he Web s ter Hi s torical Societ y. In c . VOLUME IX, NUMBER 2 WEBSTER, NORTH CAROLINA SUMMER 1983 Church Celebrates 131 Years The Webster United Methodist Church was founded in 1852. The church building was photographed for a 1907 booklet and has changed little since tha t year. Photo by Dan Hirt. Church is "Outstanding" Example of Classic Country Religious Architecture By Doug Swain The Webster United Methodist Church is an outstanding example of the classic country church built to serve rural America throughout the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Typical of the type, the church utilizes a simple gable-roofed rectangular form entered on one end to create a " temple form" which harkens, ultimately, to classical Greek architecture. other classical elements are present in the building's cornice treatment, corner boards, which refer to columns or pilasters, and in the modest triangulation introduced above the side win­dows, which refers to a classical pediment. Most of the building's architectural interest, however , is found on its entrance facade. This face of the building is dominated by an engage bell tower which rises in two stages and culminates in a splayed pyramidal cap which serves as the church's steeple. Gothic arched ''The entrance design is high spirited and full of charm.'' vents are centered on all four sides of the tower 's second tier , just beneath its cap. A blind fan and a diamond-shaped vent ornament its principal face above the church's entrance. The building's entrance composition is truly outstanding. Gothic arched windows flank the base of the bell tower. The corners of the base are supported by boxed Ionic columns with recess­ed gothic-pointed panels. These columns carry an elongated basket arch under which entrance is made into a sheltering portico hollowed out of the base of the tower. The door into the church is surmounted by a Gothic transom and is flanked by sidelights with Gothic heads. Fluted Ionic pilasters with Spearpoint heads divide the sidelights from the doorway. In total the effect of this vernacular entrance design is high spirited and full of charm. Doug Swain is a member of the staff of the Western Office of the Division of Archives and History, North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources. Asheville. By Joe P. Rhinehart "I will lift up mine eyes unto the hills," the psalmist David wrote, "from whence cometh my help." For 131 years, since 1852, Webster Methodists have been following David's directions. And after 33 years of moving from building to building they built a church in 1887 whose steeple still directs their eyes and the eyes of passersby to those hills. Webster was founded with Jackson County in 1851, and two years later Methodism was recognized in the new town when the church conference changed the name of the Tuckaseigee Circuit (the part of Haywood County that became Jackson) to the Webster Circuit. The Methodists of Webster joined with the town's Baptists and Presbyterians in church services at the Court House until 1870. That year the three congregations moved into a building (now the site of the Lucy Hedden house) that they shared with the town school. The Methodists made up the largest part of the congregations and they were awarded the use of the building on the first and third Sundays of the month. The Presbyterians used the building on the second Sunday, and the Baptists took possession on the fourth Sunday. The fifth Sunday was left for special occasions for all denominations. On December 11, 1881, trustees of the church, William A. Enlow. L. C. Hall, James M. Candler, Thomas M. Frizzell and James W. Terrell, with the minister , George W. Spake, pur­chased from William Bumgarner and his wife, Mary, a lot on Main Street for 50.00cash.TheBumgarnersagreedtothesale,accordingtothedeed,"inconsiderationofthelove,theybeartotheChristianReligion,andthedesiretheyhavetopro"TopromotethecareofChristandthegoodofsociety."motethecauseofChrist,andforthegoodofsociety."TheWebsterCircuit,madeupofMethodistchurchesinCullowhee,EastLaPorte,JohnsCreek,LovesChapel,Speedwell,Webster,Wesleyana,andlaterDillsboro,hadbought,inJuneof1881,thepropertythatnowadjoinedtheWebsterMethodistChurchpropertyforitsparsonage.Thechargetrusteespaid50.00 cash. The Bumgarners agreed to the sale, according to the deed, "in consideration of the love, they bear to the Christian Religion, and the desire they have to pro- "To promote the care of Christ and the good of society." mote the cause of Christ, and for the good of society." The Webster Circuit, made up of Methodist churches in Cullowhee, East LaPorte, John's Creek, Love's Chapel, Speedwell, Webster, Wesleyana, and later Dillsboro, had bought, in June of 1881, the property that now adjoined the Webster Methodist Church property for its parsonage. The charge trustees paid 75.00 to J . T. Myers and his wife, M. J . Myers, for that parcel of Main Street land. Six years after the purchase of the property, 25 years after its founding, and who knows how many ice cream suppers to raise money for the new church, in 1887 the Webster Methodist Episcopal Church, South, opened its doors. Through the hard work of the members, men who helped with the construction, women, who provided the furnishing , the church was raised. Today's Webster United Methodist Church is not a great deal different from 1887. If the door is opened, a visitor steps into a "mountain classical" sanctuary. Red carpet now covers the hardwood aisle, the gas lights have been replaced, a modern piano sits where the old organ, played so many years by Ethyl Leatherwood, did, and the portrait of John Wesley has been moved. The sunlight still sifts through handblown frosted pains, the parishioners sit on peged wide board benches, the minister preaches from the hand fashioned pulpit, and the communicants kneal at the carved altar . (See article on the church's architecture on page 1.) The membership of the Webster church has never been large. Early rolls, 1870, list 379 white members of the Webster Circuit and five black members. A recent report shows 25 on <Continued on page 3) Page 2, HISTORIC WEBSTER, Summer, 1983 Church Leaders Past and Present Mr. and Mrs. George McConnell came from over the river to the Webster Methodist Church. Joseph W. Rhinehart, Sr. was a long­time member of the church Board of Stewarts. Nan Frizzell, who spent years in Washington, always felt that Webster was her home church. Louise B. Davis taught the adult class ilt Sun­day school for many years. Martha Lavenia McLain McKee 0872-1953) held many roles in the Webster Methodist Church. Minnie Wild and her hus­band Jake were "across the river Methodists. Ruth Allison Morris was the Sun­day school superintendent and teacher in the Webster church. Is a bella Allison Ca lton , daughter of Eugenia Allison, lives in Florida and continues to help the Webster church. L. C. Hall, Sr. helped build and lead the Webster Methodist Church. Robert Lee Madison provided years of thoughtful Sunday school lessons. Church Founded in 1852 (Continued from page I) the church list. The influence of these people has always been felt. The church has always provided a full spiritual program for its members. The best of teaching, lead years ago by Robert Lee Madison, Ruth Allison Morris, and Louise Davis, more recently by Ray Ledford, Kate Rhinehart, and Sally McConnell, continues to challenge its listeners . Ministers who have spread the doctorine through the country, William Hicks and J. R. Long, and those now filling the highest Carolina pulpits, Ernest Fitzgerald, Donald Ellis, began their careers at Webster. The early membership roles of Webster read like a who's who in North Carolina: Madison, McKee, Terrell , Alley, Enloe, Allison, Moore, Fisher, Broyles, Bryson, leaders of both church and state. The church, through its history, has offered study op­portunities in its classes, its summer Bible schools, its Christmas and Easter pro­grams, its women's group, and its youth group. As population has changed in Webster, the church has altered its programs, but one group that has always been active is the women's organization, now headed by Sarah Barrett. These women, many wives of the church's early male leaders, have often pulled the church through with their spiritual and financial support. Begun in the early days of the church as the Ladies Aid, the associa­tion is now the United Methodist Women. It con­tinues its active social pro­grams to its neighbors both local and worldwide, its study of religious questions, and its aid to the church program. Bordering the Webster church is the parsonage for the Webster Circuit. This building, one of the few recent buildings on Main Street, was built in 1956. The original par­sonage was begun about the time the church was com­pleted in 1887. In the early part of this century, addi­tional rooms were con­structed, making a large, but not particularly comfortable home. After many freezing winters, the circuit decided it was time to build a modern house, complete with central heat and an electric stove. (One minister , name no longer remembered, and his wife, lasted only one night when the kitchen cook stove damper got stuck.) By 1963 (Continued on page 6) HISTORIC WEBSTER, Summer, 1983 Page 3 Reflections by Janice Monteith Blanton Webster United Methodist Church When I was in Webster recently for Mother's Day, I attended Sunday school at the Webster United Methodist Church, my borne church, with my mom. We sang "The Church in the Wildwood" that morning, and Mrs. Kate Rhinehart told about a time when Mr. Lewis Cannon was superintendent of the Sun­day School. She said he wanted to sing this song quite often and that once she suggested they change the "brown" church to the "white" church. He emphatically said " no" and that settled that. Well, somehow the idea of the "white" church has stuck in my mind the past few weeks since then, and I hope Mr. Can­non will forgive me from his heavenly home for the following: The Church on the Hill (sung to tune of "The Church in the Wildwood) There's a church on the hill in Webster, No lovier church in the world. No place is so dear to my childhood, As the little white church on the hill. Oh, come to the church on the hill, To the church where my good friends all go. Where the Gospel will be taught, Where we all learn to love the Lord. How sweet on a clear Sunday morning, To see all my neighbors go by. They proudly carry their Bibles, On their way to the church on the hill. From the church on the hill in Webster, When I was growing up. I received good christian training, Which I'll use for the rest of my life. Chorus : Oh come, come, come, come - come to the church in Webster, 0 come to the church on the hill; no spot is so dear to my childhood, As the little white church on the hill. Yes, the Webster United Methodist Church will always be very, very special to me for many reasons. It is the church where I became a Christian ; it is the church where I received excellent training in the Bible and Christian leadership; it is the church where I was married; and it is the "love nest" where I grew up being loved and encouraged by the adults of the church. I can easily recall many, perhaps incidental, but memorabl·~ church-related events during my years in the church: being called down by a preacher for talking during a revival ; being given chewing gum by Professor Robert Lee Madison between Sunday school and church; being a student in various Bible schools and the fun and learning that went with them ; being pulled around on a large cloth to serve as a "shiner" for the church floor that the young people had waxed ; being a part of many, many M. Y. F. and church programs "ready or not! " being a eater of the scrumptuous food prepared for various social events by the fine cooks of the church; being a listener to flannel-board stories told by one of our pastor's wives; being excited over two handsome college-age workers we had work with the youth one summer; being a baby-sitter for the Rev. Don Ellis and his wife who, when I told him he didn't owe me anything, always replied, "Well, I'll give you a 'free' wedding," <I held him to it too ! l; and being a helper Mrs. Eva Mae Davis decorate for my wedding. Too many people to possibly mention at length come to mind as I think of church members who have meant a lot to me dur­ing my years in the church. Members of the church were good people who loved God and loved one another. I cannot recall a single significant conflict between members. At the top of my list would have to be Mrs. Kate Rhinehart, because she was our youth leader and the person who naturally had the most con­tact with, and influence over, us young people. She unselfishly gave of herself in ways that many adults will never know. She believed in us and made us believe in ourselves. Others in the Rhinehart family come to mind: Nannie Hart, whom I enjoyed sitting and talking with and dearly loved; Joe, who, unbeknown to many, was often responsible for the warmth of the church in the winter as well as other maintenance ; and of course, Joe Parker and Jim, who, in effect, were so close to me that I con­sider them my brothers. Other young people who were members of theM. Y. F. dur­ing the time I was, who went through many of the same pro­grams, who took many of the same trips, (I know I don't have to remind Jack, Joe Parker and Jim of how Nell and I always got car sick!) included: the Allmans : Jimmy, Alan, and Blake; Dickie McConnell; Paul Jr. Cowan; Jack Allison; Nell Ensley ; Jeanetta Cannon ; and my sister, Billie Jo Monteith. TheM. Y. F. was really a strong working force in the church during those days taking responsibility for programs, singing, janitorial work, and many other activities. Our Sunday even­ing M. Y. F. meetings on the church lawn, on the pastor's porch, in the church, or at Mrs. Rhinehart's hold very special memories for me. I recall the Rev. Ellis as being one of our most supportive pastors ; he attended our meetings and gave us lots of positive attention. Music has always been important to me, and I especially remember the McConnell family in this respect. I loved to hear Sally and George McConnell sing, and Anne Laura Cowan's piano playing always fascinated me. Miss Nan Frizzell, about whom I've written an earlier article, felt very strongly about the church's music propgram and I really have her to thank for my finally learning to play the piano when I was in high school. Mrs. Lillian Madison introduced me to the "lemon"as a means for clearing the throat for solo singing. The Davises: Doug, Louise, Eva Mae, Myrtle, and Wood ; the Penlands : Mrs. Penland and Aunt Dess; the Cannons : Lewis Elizabeth, Jeanetta; the Madisons : Professor Madison and Mr. and Mrs. Roe Madison ; theFulmers: the Nicholsons : Mrs. Eugenia Allison ; Mrs. Fred McKee ; Mrs. Vearl Ensley; Miss Lucy Hedden, and, naturally, my own Mom are some of the folks whom I remember were going to the Webster Methodist Church when I did. I loved each and every one these members and have many special memories stores away about each of them. "Yes," there 's still a church on the hill in Webster (thank God!) - the WEBSTER METHODIST CHURCH, and " No," no spot is so dear to my childhood (and adulthood) as the little "white" church on the hill. Methodist Women Added Support By Oberia Wild Hyatt I grew up in Webster and I often think of the good times and good friends of my days in the Webster Methodist Church. The women ot the church called their organization The Ladies Aid Society (now the United Methodist Women). The group met once a month in the home of one of their members. I can just see them walking down River Road to my mother's home. For other meetings they climbed the red clay hill to Webster. They had several good times. The ladies sponsored ice cream, box and oyster sup­pers . These community events were well attended and provided fun and enter ­tainment for young and old. These parties were one of the ways the ladies raised money for their special projects such as church and parsonage repairs. They really were aides to the church. Prepa ring welcoming meals and directing the " pounding" of a new minister was another of the ladies' ac­tivities. They always had din-ner or supper ready for the family and saw that it was supplied with staples - a pound of this and a pound of that. Some of the ladies I remember include Lela Moore, Eugenia Allison, Lillie Broyles, Lillie Rhinehart, Hannah Hall , Dean Frizzell, Laura Moore, Gracie Hall Brown, Ella Davis , Nora Coward, Mattie McKee, Mag Nicholson, Sallie McConnell, and of course my mother, Minnie Wild. Mr. Lewis Broyles was Sun­day school superintendent and was loved by all Professor Robert Lee Madison was one of the Sun­day school teachers. He would teach the class with tears running down his cheeks. Uncle Andy Allison would sit in his pew during preaching. He would get so excited that he would shake all over, but he never uttered a sound. My father, Jake Wild, Un­cle John Wild, and Mr. George McConnell were faithful church attenders from our side of the river. Page 4, HISTORIC WEBSTER, Summer, 1983 Webster Methodist Leaders Were Coleman Hall, though he lived many years in Mississippi, always supported Webster church. Gracie Hall Brown, living in Cullowhee, has continued her loyal· ty to Webster church. The Reverend and Mrs. Vero R. Masters were in Webster in 193J.l933. Eugenia Moore Allison and her daughter Ruth were leaders in Sunday school and church. Mr. and Mrs. Gene McCants were entertained at a church dinner in 1977. Sally McConnell served the dinner. Janet Highfill, daughter of the Reverend and Mrs. T. G. Highfill, was three years old when this photograph was taken in the parsonage yard. Rachel Hall in 1907 was Webster's oldest church member. Judge Walter E. Moore and his wife were Webster church members. Rachel McKee Hall and her husband, L. C. Hall, brought their children up in the Webster church. Summer, 1983 HISTORIC WEBSTER, Page 5 Part of Many Community Events The Reverend Dale Troutman served Webster from 1979 until 1981. Edith Moore Hall and Stella Broyles Hall. Mary Jane Fisher (Aunt Molly), In 1939, was 90 yean old Dr. and Mrs. Ernest A. Fitzgerald lead the Webster congregation in 1943-1948. . .. - .; j i:.~ t~: ·, 4 James W. Terrell was chair­man of the Board of Stewards in 1907. Lewis Cannon presided many years as Sunday sc hool superintendent. Captain William A. Enloe was a long time Webster church member and church trustee. Before Judge Felix E. Alley moved to Haywood County he was a Webster Methodist Church leader. Lela Enloe Moore worked with the Ladies Aid Society. The Reverend G. A. Hovis preached in Webster in 1936. Lillian Gudenrath, Lily Broyles, and Mag Hooker were church member s and workers in the Ladies Aid. Page 6, HISTORIC WEBSTER, Summer, 1983 Ministers Were Life of Webster Village By Lawrence C. Frizzell Only a few of the Webster Methodist Church ministers are clearly remembered by me, but two come distinctly to mind. I do not remember the first one at all, but my parents must have thought highly of him because they named me for him, my middle name be­ing Cordell. That is all I know of him. (L. T. Cordell served Webster in 1886-1888.) The next one is also in­distinct in my mind. His name was Richards or something like that. (Could have been J . S. Ragan, 1900-1901). He used to ride a very spirited gray horse when he came to visit us. I used to think that horse was about to run away or throw his rider every time he came around. That made me admire him tremendously, because in those days a good horseman was something to be admired. The last two come clearly to mind. The first was Mr. C. H. Clyde, who served during the early years of the century. (1906-1908) He had two daughters, Mabel and Helen, who were very popular among the students of our new Webster school. Mr. Clyde was a very ardent and oratorical preacher, and put on some spectacular perfor­mances. One time he leaped to the rail around the pulpit and balanced himself there for several seconds to em­phasize a point. On another occasion he put on an impas­sioned appeal to care for those in need, ending each sentence with "FEED MY SHEEP" ! He loved to gather a few of us boys around him and pray for us. He did this in the small barn back of the parsonage instead of the church, which always puzzled me. The fourth one was Mr. J . A. Peeler. Again I don't remember just when he serv­ed, (1908-1910) but it was also early in the century. As near­ly all other men in those days, he chewed tobacco. And his favorite "plug " was "Browne's Mule", only he pronounced the "mule" as if it had two syllables, making it sound like " mu-el" . He pro­bably had several children, but I remember only one. His name was John, and I rescued him from drowning one day. A bunch of us boys were swimming in the river about half way between the bridge and the Hall house. There was a big rock out in the river at the upper end of the bend, and another jutting out from the bank at the lower end. The water between the two rocks was pretty deep and dangerous for one who couldn't swim. It was in this deep stretch of water that Walter Wild drowned in 1906. John Peeler was one of the boys swimming there that day. I happened to be on the rock at the lower end of the hole when John started yell­ing. We thought he was just trying to kid us, but when I looked up to where he was about the middle of the deep water I saw his face just as he went under the water. There was no question about his be­ing in trouble, so I dived in and got to him just as he came up and grabbed his arm and started swimming for the rock at the lower end. Just as we got near the rock Frank Coward got there to help, and we got John up on the rock and drained him. He was one scared boy, and I never saw him swim again. As we were all probably swimming without the permission

    Dr. Ruth Westheimer: Sexually Speaking

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    Ruth Westheimer (born June 4, 1928), better known as Dr. Ruth, is a globally recognized psychosexual therapist, media personality, author, radio, television talk show host, and Holocaust survivor. Her media career began in 1980 with the radio show Sexually Speaking, which continued until 1990. She has hosted several series on the Lifetime Channel and other cable television networks from 1984 to 1993 and is the author of 45 books on sex and sexuality

    Historic Webster Vol. 6 No. 2

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    Historic Webster is a newsletter of the Webster Historical Society, Inc., created at the Society’s founding in 1974. The publication helped to serve the Society's mission of collecting and preserving the history of Webster, North Carolina. Webster, established in 1851, was the original county seat for Jackson County.newsletter of the Webster Historical Society, Inc. • p VOLUME VI, NUMBER 2 WEBSTER, NORTH CAROLINA SPRING, 1979 On the Scene with Lawrence C. Frizzell ''Entertainment'' Entertainments around Web­ster in my day were few and far between, but when the Ingle Sisters put on a show in the courtroom everybody turned ot and enjoyed it to the limit. The three sisters played violins (fid­dles) with a flair that brought down the house. There was also a tight wire act that was pretty good, and several other things to round out the show. After­ward a number of fiddles ap­peared in the community and music was heard over the coun­tryside. Some of us stretched wires or ropes between posts and tried to imitate the tight rope artists, with scant success. Social activity was rather limited in those days. Occa­sionally there would be a dance, or something called a "candy pullingn to vary the monotomy. the "candy" was molasses mix­ed with a little flour to help thicken it and boiled until it was quite thick. When it had cooled somewhat, a boy and a girl would grease their palms with butter, take a big gob of the mollasses in their hands , and, facing each other, stretch the candy between them in loops and pull it back and forth until it was smooth, firm , and a little creamy. It was then placed on plates and was eaten with much appreciation. "Court Week", held twice a year, also varied the monotomy a little. " Week" was not quite accurate, because court usuaJly lasted two weeks, and brought a lot of people in to town for the litigation. In addition to the jurors and litiga nts , lawyers from adjoining counties usually were in attendance. The local lawyers included Walter E. Moore, Felix Alley, Will Sherril, and Coleman Cowan. mr. Moore usually put on quite a show with his impassioned speeches in de­fense of his clients. Mr. Cowan occupied an office on the north side of the courthouse, and his light, which was visible from our house above the cemetery, was almost always shining until late at night. He later built himself an office between Mr. Oscar Coward's store and Cap­tain Terrill's house where his secretary , Miss Ethel Leather­wood, held forth. He later married her as I remember. She was able to take shorthand, which was an unusual accom­plishment in Webster . He met an untimely death in the early twenties when his car ran over him as he was opening a gate up on Locust Creek. He and his brother Napoleon, the minister, were among the most outstand­ing of the old residents of Webster. Another of the out­standing and brilliant attorneys was Frank Ray of Franklin. At that time there were two hotels , or boarding houses, in Webster ; the Mountain View Hotel, owned and operated by Mr. F. H. Leatherwood, and the Coward House, owned operated Continued On Page 3 Mrs. Allison was daughter of early WNC family Eugenia Johnston Moore was 19 years old when this photograph was taken. This is a copy of a tintype. By Eugenia Johnston Moore Allison I, was born September 10, 1878 at Brasstown, North Carolina, Clay County. My parents, Daniel Killian Moore of Buncombe County, North Carolina , and Matilda Caroline Dickey of Cherokee County, North Carlina were married October 28, 1868. To this union five children were born: Fred, Blanche, Harriet, Lucinda Margaret and I, the youngest. My parents were well educated for their day and taught us to love reading and other educational things. I was about six years old when I started to school in a one room school house with logs for fuel and one teacher and the school lasted three months with two weeks out for "fodder pulling". I grew up on a farm where we always had horses, cows, hogs, sheep, and chickens to supply good food for a growing family. My father , a son of colonel Charles Moore, was born where Enka now stands and grew to manhood there, being educated in Sand Hill Academy. He was born on October 23, 1845. Many of the citizens of his day were educated there. My mother, born May 13, 1846, after attending school near her home went to school at Franklin and boarded with "Uncle Jack" Johnston and wife, who was cousin Eugenia Siler Johnston. My mother named me for this very prominent couple of Franklin, Macon County, North Carolina. My grandmother, Harriet Lowery Siler, a daughter of Esther Siler, is where we trace our relationship to the Silers in Macon County. My grandfather Moore was married twice, first to a Miss Penland, and to this union was born a son, Hamilton, cousin Walter Moore's father, and a daug-hter A valine, who married Jack Alvin Candler, Charlie Candler's grandfather . .In later years he married Lucinda Killian and there were six children; one daughter, Margaret Eliza, who married Julius Alexander, and five sons, including my father,· who was a Confederate veteran ~nd lieu­tenant. David was in the Confederate army and was killed and buried in Richmond, Virginia. J ames was a doctor and a bachelor, who went to Arkansas and practiced there. Robert was also in the Confederate army and a captain. Samuel was the youngest and he went a lso the Arkansas, where he married, lived and died, leavmg two daughters there. Of the five sons, three of them had o~e son each and each one made a lawyer and later m hfe each Judge: Hamilton, cousin Walter 's fath er ; Robert, cousin Charlie's father ; and Daniel, my father , who was Fred's father was elected the youngest judge in North Carolina. He died in 1908 a the age of 38. Continued On Page 2 Webster meant school, church, friends By Anne Morgan Sea lor When my father and mother, Mr. and Mrs. William H. Mor­gan, bought the F . H. Lea th­erwood house, on Webster's Main Street about 1919, and we moved from Sylva to Webster, I was six years old. I remember how excited we children were about living right in the middle of Webster, close to school and church. We did not have to go by buggy into "Town" anymore, although that was a big thrill too. We enjoyed getting acquain­ted with all the new neighbors. On one side lived Mrs. Eugenia Allison , who was also the post master and a marvelous neigh­bor. On the other side lived, first Mr. and Mrs. Swanger and later Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Woody, and farther up the street, Mrs. Mattie McKee and just across the street Mr. and Mrs. Joe Hoyle. Needless to say they all had good sized familie.s. which meant a lot of children to play with. There was great excitement about being able to walk to school and come home at lunch time, which we did except in very bad weather. My first trip to the school house was with my older brother, and he timed the walk to see just how long it took us. We had instructions for "no stopping" along the way. My first visit to Mr. Lewis Broyles' store was with my father. I was duly impressed with him , as he gave me a piece of candy in the shape and of the color of a peach. My father pro­bably paid him for it, but I do not remember that part of the story. I think everyone in Web­ster loved Mr. Broyles. He was never in a hurry nor did he loose patience with any customer. During the hot summer months, almost every week-end there was an ice cream supper in the natural park in front of his store. I remember my mother helping with the arrangements, and my older brothers were very good at truning the handles on the ice cream machines. Our house was an "L shape" There was an outside door for every room, far too many for my mother to worry about, so my father tore down two of the rooms. We had the deepest well around, about 110 feet I think. When it came to drawing water from it I thought it was a mile. Most of the people who gathered at the post office twice a day for their mail , would draw water from the well, because it was very cold. We always had a social time just before "mail time" and a lot of people would s it on our front porch waiting for Mr. Authur Allman, who carried the mail from Sylva to Webster for a ll the years I was in Webster. We enjoyed the news Mr. Allman brought, and of course the tales he used to tell about his experiences, even his Continued On Page 4 Mr. and Mrs. William H. Morgan, about 1919. Page 2, HISTORIC WEBSTER, Spring, 1979 Mrs. Eugenia Moore Allison was Webster's Continued From Page I My gra ndfather Moore, of Scot Irish descent, left Scotland on account of religious persecution and went to Ireland. He came to American and settled in Buncome County. The brother who came with him settled in South Carolina. I remember my grandfather and grandmother Dickey very distinctly as I grew up in about a mile from where they lived and often visited them : My grandfather was a farmer and businessman and prominent in state and county affairs and represented Cherokee County in the legislature. After he died 1 often spent nights with grandma and helped her work when she had no one to help her about her housekeeping. My grandmother was a most lovable old lady and lived to a ripe old age. My father and mother begged her many times in her declining years to break up housekeeping and come and live with us , but she wanted to stay in her own home and died there. After learning as much as it seemed I could, I attended Hayesville High School a while and went to Aunt Myra Slagles and went to school there one session ; then later on , when I was almost grown, I lived at my brother Fred's and went to Asheville Normal School for more than a year until I went to see the Ringling Circus with my brother, who introduced a friend of his, a rather attractive and charming bachelor, who fe ll in love with me at first sight, he a lways said , ahd he "kinder swept me off my feet". So in one year we ~ot Jllarried. We lived a good and happy life and had four precious. children ; Ruth Rebecca , Thomas Brag, Jr ., Daniel Moore, and Isabella Josephine. Right here I failed to say th is charming bachelor was the late Thomas Bragg Allison of Webster, Jackson County, North Carolina . He was a wonderful husband and father and I had never known a sorrow until he sickened and died with Isabel was six months old. At almost 28 years I was left to train , educated and provide for a growing family with help fro both our good families and relatives. In the year 1908 after my husband's death in 1906, my mother and brother Fred died with the terrible typhoid fever and my precious little Tom sickened and died a few months later. After my husband 's death I moved to my father 's at Brasstown, Clay County, and lived there until December, 1908. After my mother's death , my father decided to move back with me to my home in Webster, where my ch ildren could haVe the advantage of a good school, nearby church, and be near cousin Walter Moore and our good Allison relatives and friends. My father lived with me until his death in February, 1920. He was a wonderful "Old Southern Gentleman" and was so much help to me in advising, controlling and guilding the children (and financially , too l. When Isa bel was 8 years old I was appointed postmaster at Webster and served the public to the best of my ability until! was 70 years of age and was automaticlly retired. My annuity check has been a great help and comfort to me all these years and enabled me to live in my own home. After my children were all married , and in their own homes, my oldest daughter Ruth, who had married John H. Morris and lived a happy life, was stricken with cancer and died November 13, 1942, leaving three precious children , John H. Morris, Jr ., age 10 years, Thomas Allison Morris, age 7 years and Mary Eugenia Morris, age 5 years. John was a wonderful father for them and he, Florence Fisher, the faithful colored woman who had lived with them since John H. Jr. , was born, and I did our best to look after and guide these precious children until John was married again. <Editor's Note : Mrs. Eugenia Allison was Webster's postma ster for thirty-four years. She wrote this biography years after she retired from her work . "Aunt Gene" was modest in her writing. She did not say that her grandfather was William Moore, who built the first house west of the Blue Ridge, that her husband was the first white child born in Webster. and that she was a mainstay in the Webster Community. She served on the offic ial board of the Webster United Methodist Church: she was a Eastern Star member: and she was a leader of theW. A. Enloe Daughters of the When Mrs. Allison passed away on Ocotber 17, 1970, at age 92, she was a great lady, who had the admiration and respect and love of her family . friends , and neighbors .) A wedding Last Wednesday at high noon the marariage ceremony of Miss Eugenia Moore and Mr. T. B. Allison, of Webster , was solemnized by Rev. J. T. Stover at the country home of the bride's parents, Mr. and Mrs. D. K. Moore, on Brasstown , 7 miles south of Murphy. The occasion was character­ized by a lithe quiet happiness of a home wedding. The bride wore a becoming dress of li~ht grey. She is a beautiful girl of many admirable and attractive qualities. The groom stands high in Jackson county as a business man and possesses personal traits that wins friends wher­ever he goes. Following the ceremony a delicious luncheon was served, after which the bride and groom , accompanied by several friends , left for their future home at Webster. On Wednesday night a recep­tion was given the bridal party by Mrs. Nettie Dickey at Drum­mers' Home, and those who know that house, so famous for clever entertaining and unstin­ted de licacies, know how that table was furnished. After sup­per the company was entertain­ed by Col. Walter Moore and Capt. J. E. Smith with violin and piano accompaniment by Miss Mamie Moore. The SCOUT wishes them much happiness in their future life. Miss Maggie Moore accom­panied the bridal party Thurs­day morning to Webster. - From THE CHEROKEE SCOUT, December 18, 1899. Row I (L-Rl L 1921 Mrs. Allison on 1 Moore, Dan Allison, Isabel Allison, 1\ Allison and her children were living i Bragg Allison , Jr., and Isabella Jose[ Hicks Wilson House. The building on Morris, are in front of the post office Mrs. Allison and children ( L-R) Rul Webster home. 4. 1954 Mrs. Allison a Caroline Matilda Dickey Moore. 2. t Eugenia Moore Allison. , post master for 35 years he steps ol her home (built 1850 by Dr. C.Z. Candler's lather). In the photograph are (L-R) Enloe :rs. Fred (Lela) Moore, Dan Moore, and Mrs. Allison. 2. 1908 This photograph was taken when Mrs. n Brasstown, North Carolina. Children (L-R) Daniel Moore Allison, Ruth Rebecca Allison, Thomas 1hine Allison. 3. 1924 Mrs. Allison is in front of her house known as the Gribble House. It was also the the right was the Masonic Hall. Row 2. t. 1939 Mrs. Allison and her granddaughter, Mary Eugenia located in the corner of her yard. The mail bags are ready to be picked up by Arthur Allman. 2. 1916 11, Isabel, and Dan are on the porch of their house in Webster. 3. 1958 Mrs. Allison in yard of her td her sister, Mrs. Blanche Allison. Row 3. I. 1900 Mrs. Allison's parents, Daniel Killian Moore and ()2 Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Bragg Allison and their daughter Ruth Rebecca in Webster. 3. 1958 Mrs. HISTORIC WEBSTER, Spring, 1979, Page 3, Recollections by Janice Monteith Blanton "Mrs. Eugenia Allison" I remember the winter I stayed at night with Mrs. Al­lison, londly relerred by many as "Aunt Gene," for a remark· able "salary" ol 50 cents a week! She usually spent the winter in Florida with her daughter, Isabel Carleton , but for some reason she chose to spend this particular winter in Webster, with me, a teenager, recruited as her nightly "guar­dian. " We lived next door, and I would go over to Mrs. Allison's each night around eight o'clock. Mrs. Allison, a d!gnified sou­thern lady, was remarkable in many ways. Rather ta ll , she was usually dressed in a cotton dress which always looked freshly pressed. Her snow white hair was very carefully pinned up on her head in a becoming style. constantly whistling and singing, Mrs. Allison was con­sistently happy. She always greeted me cheerlully, and we would sit together by the lire­place and chat or listen to records. One ol the hit records I particularly enjoyed on these evenings was " Mockingbird Hill." In r eflection, I am amaz­ed at how contentedly she, an elderly lady in her eighties, shared my musical interests and seemed so sincerely inter­ested in my teenage involve­ments that we discussed during these nightly visits. Each night when we were ready for bed, Mrs. Allison would take two old-fashioned irons sitting by the fireplace and carelully wrap each with a heavy towel or cloth. Our bedrooms were unheated and Col. Frizzell often icy cold in winter. When we went uostairs to bed. the last thing Mrs. Allison did each nigh-t was to open the two double windows in our rooms four to five inches wide- no matter what the temperature was out­side- and place one of the care­fully wrapped warm irons at my feet. She would then cheerlully bid me " Good Night" and take the other iron to her room to use. Each morning , I awaken to the cheery sound of her voice, calling me to breakfast. Shiver­ing, I would rush downstairs to the warm kitchen, heated pri­marily by a small, portable oil heater, to enjoy a hot breaklast or bacon , eggs, and the best toast I've ever eaten, made on an old toaster which " pressed" the bread tightly. I suppose the heated iron was a forerunner of the electric blanket; however, at the time, I remember thinking that open­ing windows in the dead of winter was a terrible idea. But, looking back on the experience, I realize that that winter was one of the healthiest of my lile 1 Certainly, the nightly compan­ionship of such a line lady made it one of my most memorable. Who knows , perhaps that cool, fresh night air was one of Mrs. Allison 's secrets for living such a long and healthy lile? Janice Monteith Blanton will continue to write a feature for lollowing issues ol HISTORIC WEBSTER. Mrs. Blanton grew up in Webster. She will report on people in the village whom she remembers. Court Week Fun Continued From Page I by Mr. Nathan and Mrs. Sophia Coward. She was known by everybody as "Aunt Soph" (Both these houses burned in the 1910 lire). The two hotels were totally inadequate to han­dle all the court week visitors, so they spread out into the country wherever they could find accommodations. We bare­ly had room for all the members of our family , but during court week we had many guests, lriends or my father throughout the county. My mother would make "pallets" on the floor for these guests, and they seemed happy with the primitive ar­rangements. Colonel Lawrence C. Frizzell, a son of W. D. and Ellen Long Frizzell. was born in Webster November 25, 1891. After school in Webster and college at North Georgia, he was given a com­mission in the army in 1917. He retired in 1946 and he and his wife now live in Fort Myers, Florida. Colonel Frizzell's column now is a re_gular l'eature in HIS­TORIC WEBSTER and in the next issue he will write about "Preachers." AJIIIIJ!MIIIMlD. ~HISTORIC~ 't'1 I'i ·;-\i~ WEBSTE! newsletler ol the Webster Historical Society, Inc. Spring. 1979 Webster. North Carolina 28788 Editor Joe P. Rhinehart Contributors : Janice Montieth Blanton, Lawrence C. Friz­zell. Isabel Allison Carlton. Mary Morris, Anne Morgan Seal or Published quarterly by the Webster Historical Society and printed by the Hera ld Publishing Company, Sylva, North Carolina Page 4, HISTORIC WEBSTER, Spring, 1979 Morgans had stamina of the pioneer family Continued From Page 1 hearty laugh, always left every­one in a good mood. My father, who was a car­penter by trade, worked away from home a great deal of time. frantic when I returned. I was so frightened after it was all over, I cried. My father loved horses and kept at least one for many years after he bought a car. In his almost two weeks later. He had a wild time picking the feathers off the chickens to make chick­en broth. A cook he was not, but he really tried, and the people did survive. We laughed many Anne Morgan Sealor remembers the Leatherwood House as looking like this when the Morgan family moved there in 1919. - I recall he worked on a lot of dams being built in Georgia and Tennessee. Tullulah Falls was a early one, then Alcoa , Calder­wood, Tennessee Valley, and Chickamauga. I'm sure there were others, but I do not remember them. He traveled on horseback for a long time, and then he bought a Model-T Ford. When he brought it home all the older children got to drive it alone down to the school house and back. I had never been under a steering wheel, but my father said the only way to learn to drive was just like swim­ming; in other words, we were tossed into the water. I made my trip fine , but my mother was James, 1944 What has become of the six Morgan children? James (1009·1976 ~ joined the navy in 1927. After working in the Akron, Ohio, rubber fac· tories, he worked for thirty years at the Western Carolina Sanatorium in Black Mountain. l-Ie married Margaret Alcox earlier life he had depended on his "team" for a livelihood. He hauled lumber from Caney Fork to Sylva when he and my mother were first married, on November 24, 1907. After they moved to the "hollow" he kept a couple of horses for the grand­children to ride, but my mother used to say, he fooled no one with that story. He just loved having the animals around. I vividly recall one very bad winter, about 1920, when every­one in the town had influenza and my dad was the only one who did not. He tried to take care of everyone. He went for a doctor, but he was so busy he could not come
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