449,196 research outputs found
Wang Shuo and the commercialisation of contemporary Chinese culture
No full textThis thesis examines the commercialisation of Chinese culture that has taken place over the past twenty years in mainland China. It explores the contribution of Wang Shuo, a cultural figure who straddles different fields of culture, moving from literature to the ultimate mass culture medium of television, this study plots Wang Shuo' s development from educational failure, to business failure, to fiction writer, film & TV editor, film director and cultural critic and analyst. His stories, films, TV series and articles have caused shock-waves throughout national cultural circles as he has transformed the terms of the debate from academic discourse to a validation of the role of the market in the culture field. Although Wang Shuo has not been labelled as a dissident, his approach to the culture market has had a more subversive effect on official ideology that those overt dissidents who have had to live in exile or have been imprisoned. He has utilised the language of official ideology to satirise the authorities, turning the ideology and its supporters into figures of fun. Yet his own goals have been strictly personal and economic ones. The authorities recognize the value of Wang Shuo's work in the cultural market but at the same time distrust his works and place him under strict censorship. Examining the way Wang Shuo and people surround him have succeeded in different fields of cultural achievement is a mirror to understanding the process of the transformation of contemporary Chinese culture from a socialist state-controlled culture to a market-oriented mass culture industry
Genome analysis of medicinal Ganoderma spp. with plant-pathogenic and saprotrophic life-styles
No full textKües, Ursula, Nelson, David R., Liu, Chang, Yu, Guo-Jun, Zhang, Jianhui, Li, Jianqin, Wang, Xin-Cun, Sun, Hui (2015): Genome analysis of medicinal Ganoderma spp. with plant-pathogenic and saprotrophic life-styles. Phytochemistry 114: 18-37, DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2014.11.019, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2014.11.01
REDESCRIPTION AND SYSTEMATIC STATUS OF NEOCAPILLARIA PHOXINI YU ET WANG, 1994 (NEMATODA: CAPILLARIIDAE)
No full textRe-examination of the syntypes of the capillariid nematode Neocapillaria phoxini Yu et Wang, 1994, the type species of Neocapillaria Yu et Wang, 1994, described from the intestine of the freshwater fish Phoxinus lagowskii variegatus Gunther (Cyprinidae) from China, confirmed its morphological similarity with species of Freitascapillaria Moravec, 1987, to which it is transferred as Freitascapillaria phoxini (Yu et Wang, 1994) comb. n. Consequently, Neocapillaria Yu et Wang, 1994 (a homonym to Neocapillaria Moravec, 1987) and Sinocapillaria Moravec et Spratt, 1998 become junior synonyms of Freitascapillaria. Skrjabinocapillaria gigantea is transferred to Freitascapillaria as F. gigantea (Wang, 1984) comb. n.Re-examination of the syntypes of the capillariid nematode Neocapillaria phoxini Yu et Wang, 1994, the type species of Neocapillaria Yu et Wang, 1994, described from the intestine of the freshwater fish Phoxinus lagowskii variegatus Gunther (Cyprinidae) from China, confirmed its morphological similarity with species of Freitascapillaria Moravec, 1987, to which it is transferred as Freitascapillaria phoxini (Yu et Wang, 1994) comb. n. Consequently, Neocapillaria Yu et Wang, 1994 (a homonym to Neocapillaria Moravec, 1987) and Sinocapillaria Moravec et Spratt, 1998 become junior synonyms of Freitascapillaria. Skrjabinocapillaria gigantea is transferred to Freitascapillaria as F. gigantea (Wang, 1984) comb. n
The Role of Intellectuals in China's History: an Interview with Wang Hui
No full textLe Fairbank Center for Chinese Studies (Harvard University) a mis en ligne sur sa chaîne Youtube la vidéo d'une rencontre entre Peter Bol, Wang Hui et Yu Wen. Ces derniers y débattent du rôle des intellectuels dans l'histoire chinoise. Cette rencontre était proposée dans le cadre des Spring 2017 Courses on China. Professor Peter Bol sits down with Tsinghua University's Professor Wang Hui and Harvard's Yu Wen to discuss the changing role of intellectuals in China's history. Peter Bol is Vic..
Lepidozonates adusta Yu & Wang 2021, comb. nov.
No full textLepidozonates adusta (Park, 2000) comb. nov. (Figs 1, 5, 7, 8, 12) Philharmonia adusta Park, 2000: 242. TL: China (Taiwan, Pingtung). TD: MGCL. Lepidozonates viciniolus Park, 2013: 223, syn. nov. TL: China (Taiwan, Taichung). TD: MGCL. Material examined. CHINA, Zhejiang: 4♂ 3♀, Jiufu Village, Mt. Longtang, 520 m, 28–30.VIII.2014, leg. AH Yin, QY Wang & SR Li, slide Nos. YS20081 ♂, YS20192 ♀; Hainan: 3♂ 3♀, Tianchi, Jianfengling, 787 m, 15, 17.VII. 2015, leg. QY Wang, SR Li & MT Chen, slide Nos. YS20191 ♀, YS20196 ♂; 10♂ 2♀, Tianchi, Jianfengling, 787 m, 5–8.III.2016, leg. QY Wang, SR Li & SN Zhao, slide Nos. YS 20095♂, YS20195♂; 1♂ 1♀, Mt. Wuzhi, 733 m, 21.XII.2017, leg. MJ Qi & S Yu; 1♂, Mingfenggu, Jianfengling, 965 m, 13.I.2018, leg. MJ Qi & S Yu. Adult (Figs 1, 5). Wingspan 13.5–18.5 mm. Diagnosis. This species can be distinguished from its congeners in the male genitalia by the sub-triangular juxta with neither posterior lobes nor a flap, the aedeagus with two needle-like cornuti (Fig. 8), in the female genitalia by the weakly sclerotized antrum longer than wide, and the ductus bursae shorter than the corpus bursae (Fig. 12). Distribution. China (Hainan, Taiwan, Zhejiang). Remarks. Lepidozonates viciniolus is synonymized with Philharmonia adusta Park, 2000. Lepidozonates viciniolus is identical to P. adusta in appearance, venation, as well as in the male and female genitalia, and closely distributed geographically. The presence of the plumose scales on the pleural membrane are not mentioned in the original description, but other characters are well in consistent with those of P. adusta.Published as part of Yu, Shuai & Wang, Shuxia, 2021, Genus Lepidozonates Park (Lepidoptera, Lecithoceridae) from China, with description of a new species, pp. 591-597 in Zootaxa 4903 (4) on pages 592-593, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4903.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/443149
Ophiocordyceps furcatosubulata H. Yu, Y. Wang & Y. B. Wang 2021, sp. nov.
No full textOphiocordyceps furcatosubulata H. Yu, Y. Wang & Y.B. Wang, sp. nov. (Figure 2) MycoBank MB 836253 Etymology:— furcatosubulata, referring to the furcate and subulate sterile apices. Holotype:— CHINA. Yunnan Province: Puer City, Simao District, Xinfang Reservoir (N 22°42′40.74″, E 100°57′27.81″), alt. 1348 m, on the larva of elaterid beetle buried in soil, 7 October 2019, Yao Wang (YHH 17005, holotype; YFCC 904, ex-holotype culture). Sexual morph: — Stromata single, solid, yellow to brown, arising from the head of host, 40–80 mm long, 1.5–2.2 mm wide. Stipes clavate, slender, 1.5–2.1 mm wide. Fertile parts cylindrical, yellow to brown with dark brown ostioles, 7.2–14.1 mm long, 1.7–2.2 mm diam, often with a sterile apex. Sterile apices pale yellow, furcate and subulate, 2–6 branches, 4.0–8.0 × 0.5 mm. Perithecia immersed, long ovoid or pyriform, 289.6–405.8 × 87.0–159.2 µm. Asci hyaline, cylindrical, 138.8–202.5 × 4.3–6.0 μm. Apical cap prominent and thick, hemiglobose to taper, 4.2– 5.7 µm wide, 2.4–5.1 µm high. Ascospores hyaline, filiform, multi-septate, finally breaking into secondary ascospores. Secondary ascospores cylindrical, 3.7–5.3 × 1.3–2.0 µm. Asexual morph: —Colonies on PDA growing very slowly, reaching 18–21 mm (19 ± 1.7 mm) diam after 3 months at 25 °C, hard, irregular swell or flat, white to grey, reverse pale brown. Hyphae hyaline, septate, branched, smoothwalled, 1.2–3.6 μm wide. Conidiophores cylindrical, 8.1–25.4 × 1.6–3.3 µm. Conidiogenous cells polyphialidic or rarely monophialidic, forming on conidiophores or side branches, hyaline, with a slender or subulate base, tapering gradually or abruptly into a thin neck, smooth-walled or verruculose, 3.5–15.8 × 0.9–1.7 µm. Conidia hyaline, solitary, aseptate, smooth-walled, broadly ellipsoid or ellipsoid, 1.5–2.5 × 1.2–1.9 µm. Chlamydospores present. Host: —Larvae of elaterid beetles, 18.0– 31.3 mm long, 1.9–3.4 mm wide. Other material examined: — VIETNAM. Nghe An Province: Pu Mat National Park (N 18°55′45.24″, E 104°35′20.26″), alt. 620 m, on the larva of elaterid beetle buried in soil, 28 April 2017, Yuan-Bing Wang (YHH 17001; YFCC 902); LAOS. Oudomxay Province: Muang Xay County, Nagang Village (N 20°42′51.38″, E 102°5′44.48″), alt. 698 m, on the larva of elaterid beetle buried in soil, 29 July 2019, Yao Wang (YHH 17003; YFCC 903); CHINA. Yunnan Province: Dai Autonomous Prefecture of Xishuangbanna, Mengla County, Mohan (N 21°10′54.15″, E 101°43′30.71″), alt. 879 m, on the larva of elaterid beetle buried in soil, 5 October 2019, Hong Yu (YHH 17006). Known distribution:— China, Vietnam and Laos.Published as part of Wang, Yao, Wu, Hui-Juan, Tran, Ngoc Lan, Zhang, Guo-Dong, Souvanhnachit, Sisommay, Wang, Yuan-Bing & Yu, Hong, 2021, Ophiocordyceps furcatosubulata, a new entomopathogenic fungus parasitizing beetle larvae (Coleoptera: Elateridae), pp. 268-278 in Phytotaxa 482 (3) on pages 273-274, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.482.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/541948
Source code and demo of MAGUS (Machine Learning and Graph Theory Assisted Universal Structure Searcher) v2.0.0
No full textThis is the source code and demo for MAGUS (Machine Learning and Graph Theory Assisted Universal Structure Searcher) v2.0.0. Future updates can be accessed from gitlab (https://gitlab.com/bigd4/magus) after registration (https://www.wjx.top/vm/m5eWS0X.aspx).MAGUS is a Python package designed to predict crystal structures, which is free for non-commercial academic use, subject to registration and approval at https://www.wjx.top/vm/m5eWS0X.aspx .
1) This Code or its derivative work will not be used for any purpose other than non-commercial research.
2) This Code or its derivative code will not be published or otherwise distributed.
3) The use of this Code should be acknowledged by citing the tutorial paper describing the use of this code:
[1] Junjie Wang, Hao Gao, Yu Han, Chi Ding, Shuning Pan, Yong Wang, Qiuhan Jia, Hui-Tian Wang, Dingyu Xing, and Jian Sun, "MAGUS: machine learning and graph theory assisted universal structure searcher", National Science Review 10 (7), nwad128 (2023).
[2] Kang Xia, Hao Gao, Cong Liu, Jianan Yuan, Jian Sun, Hui-Tian Wang, Dingyu Xing, "A novel superhard tungsten nitride predicted by machine-learning accelerated crystal structure search", Sci. Bull. 63, 817 (2018).Additional references that may be cited (at the discretion of the user) are:
Graph theory:
[3] Hao Gao, Junjie Wang, Yu Han, Jian Sun, "Enhancing Crystal Structure Prediction by Decomposition and Evolution Schemes Based on Graph Theory", Fundamental Research 1, 466 (2021).
[4] Hao Gao, Junjie Wang, Zhaopeng Guo, Jian Sun, "Determining dimensionalities and multiplicities of crystal nets" npj Comput. Mater. 6, 143 (2020).
Surface reconstruction:
[5] Y. Han, J. Wang, C. Ding, H. Gao, S. Pan, Q. Jia, and J. Sun, "Prediction of surface reconstructions using MAGUS", The Journal of Chemical Physics 158 (17), 174109 (2023).
Structure searching in confined space:
[6] Chi Ding, Junjie Wang, Yu Han, Jianan Yuan, Hao Gao, and Jian Sun, "High Energy Density Polymeric Nitrogen Nanotubes inside Carbon Nanotubes", Chin. Phys. Lett. 39, 036101 (2022). (Express Letter)Peer reviewe
Impero o stato-nazione? La modernità intellettuale in Cina
No full textChe cosa è la Cina? Un Impero o uno Stato-Nazione? Che cosa ha permesso gli sviluppi di un potente apparato capace di controllare un territorio immenso abitato da innumerevoli etnie? E che cosa significa parlare di una sua «modernità», non rispondente ai canoni che di solito identificano pensiero moderno e civiltà occidentale? Sono queste le domande poste al centro del saggio di Wang Hui. Ricostruendo una vera e propria genealogia del pensiero «moderno» cinese, l'Autore rilegge gli esiti contemporanei della Cina alla luce delle molteplici costruzioni intellettuali e forme politiche che ne hanno caratterizzato la storia.
Il libro è la prima traduzione in lingue occidentali di una ricerca di grande innovazione storiografica e teorica che ha imposto all'attenzione internazionale un Autore oggi universalmente riconosciuto come uno dei più importanti intellettuali cinesi.
Un testo che propone al lettore una conoscenza dell'identità cinese che supera gli approcci giornalistici e i tanti stereotipi che ne hanno accompagnato il recente processo di modernizzazione
Wang Meng and contemporary Chinese literature: the vicissitudes of a committed writer
No full textThis thesis examines the way Wang Meng has developed as a writer from the 1950s to the 1990s in the context of New China's political and literary background. It looks at the compromises he was forced to make between his political beliefs in the Communist Party and his chosen role as a professional writer. After his disastrous early foray into what was deemed to be unacceptable political criticism with The Young Newcomer in the Organisation Department in the 1950s, when the opportunity came to start publishing again in the late 1970s he was boldly innovative in style, helping to transform New Period literature, but conservative in content, sticking to politically acceptable topics. It was only with Hard Porridge in 1989 that he ventured again, and very successfully, into political comment. There is no outstanding leading writer in contemporary China, but Wang Meng is a leading contender for the title
Ren shu zhi
No full textV.1. 王氏醫案 : 二卷 / 王士雄著 ; 周鑅輯錄 -- v.2-4. 王氏醫案續編 : 八卷 / 王士雄醫案 ; 張鴻...[et al.]輯.V.1. Wang shi yi an : er juan / Wang Shixiong zhu ; Zhou Hengji lu -- v.2-4. Wang shi yi an xu bian : ba juan / Wang Shixiong yi an ; Zhang Hong ...[et al.] ji.王孟英著.綫裝.框17.9x13.3公分, 10行24字, 無界行. 白口, 四周雙邊, 單黑魚尾. 版心上鐫題名, 中鐫卷次, 下鐫葉次. 眉端行間均刻評點.題名據叢書書名頁.書名頁刻"海寧王孟英著, 醫案, 溫熱經緯, 霍亂論, 續醫案, 飮食譜" ; 書名背頁牌記刻"光緖壬辰年重刻上海醉六堂藏板錢炳書耑"《中國叢書綜錄》p.725收錄.《王氏醫案》原名《回春錄》 ;《王氏醫案續編》原名《仁術志》鈐"莊兆祥印"朱, 白文各一方.Xian zhuang.Kuang 17.9 x 13.3 gong fen, 10 hang 24 zi, wu jie hang. Bai kou, si zhou shuang bian, dan hei yu wei. Ban xin shang juan ti ming, zhong juan juan ci, xia juan ye ci. Mei duan xing jian jun ke ping dian.Ti ming ju cong shu shu ming ye.Detailed notes in vernacular field only.Detailed notes in vernacular field only."Wang shi yi an" yuan ming "Hui chun lu" ; "Wang shi yi an xu bian" yuan ming "Ren shu zhi"Wang Mengying zhu.Qian "Zhuang Zhaoxiang yin" zhu, bai wen ge yi fang
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