861 research outputs found
sj-doc-1-npx-10.1177_1934578X231175588 - Supplemental material for Novel Endoperoxide Steroid Derivatives Containing Thiazole Moiety as Potential Antitumor Agents: Design, Synthesis, and Cytotoxic Evaluation
No full textSupplemental material, sj-doc-1-npx-10.1177_1934578X231175588 for Novel Endoperoxide Steroid Derivatives Containing Thiazole Moiety as Potential Antitumor Agents: Design, Synthesis, and Cytotoxic Evaluation by Gang Li, Xiaoshan Guo, Wenkang Ren, Jiafeng Wang, Zhen Lv, Hongling Li, Mingrui Sun, Xiaoming Li, Gang Chen, Zhiguo Zhang, Wenting Zhang and Ming Bu in Natural Product Communications</p
PINE: Universal Deep Embedding for Graph Nodes via Partial Permutation Invariant Set Functions
No full textGraph node embedding aims at learning a vector representation for all nodes given a graph. It is a central problem in many machine learning tasks (e.g., node classification, recommendation, community detection). The key problem in graph node embedding lies in how to define the dependence to neighbors. Existing approaches specify (either explicitly or implicitly) certain dependencies on neighbors, which may lead to loss of subtle but important structural information within the graph and other dependencies among neighbors. This intrigues us to ask the question: can we design a model to give the maximal flexibility of dependencies to each node's neighborhood. In this paper, we propose a novel graph node embedding (named PINE) via a novel notion of partial permutation invariant set function, to capture any possible dependence. Our method 1) can learn an arbitrary form of the representation function from the neighborhood, withour losing any potential dependence structures, and 2) is applicable to both homogeneous and heterogeneous graph embedding, the latter of which is challenged by the diversity of node types. Furthermore, we provide theoretical guarantee for the representation capability of our method for general homogeneous and heterogeneous graphs. Empirical evaluation results on benchmark data sets show that our proposed PINE method outperforms the state-of-the-art approaches on producing node vectors for various learning tasks of both homogeneous and heterogeneous graphs.This is a pre-print of the article Gui, Shupeng, Xiangliang Zhang, Pan Zhong, Shuang Qiu, Mingrui Wu, Jieping Ye, Zhengdao Wang, and Ji Liu. "Pine: Universal deep embedding for graph nodes via partial permutation invariant set functions." arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.12903 (2019). Posted with permission.</p
Orencostoma divulgatum Wang 2019, sp. nov.
No full text<i>Orencostoma divulgatum</i> Wang sp. nov. (Figs 1, 3, 5–9) <p> Diagnosis. This species is similar to <i>O. bicornigerum</i> Moriuti, 1971. It can be distinguished by the uncus smoothly concave on the posterior margin in the male genitalia and the presence of a signum in the female genitalia. In <i>O. bicornigerum</i>, the uncus is sinuate in W shape on the posterior margin and the signum is absent (Moruiti, 1971: 255, figs 4‒5). Differences between <i>O. divulgatum</i> Wang <b>sp. nov.</b> and <i>O. semicirculum</i> Wang <b>sp. nov.</b> are given under the latter species.</p> <p>Description. Adult (Fig. 3) wingspan 8.0−10.0 mm. Vertex rough, white except brown between antennae; face smooth, white mixed with pale brown. Antenna about 3/5 length of forewing, greyish brown except scape white on ventral surface, flagellum ringed with white on dorsal surface. Labial palpus greyish brown mixed with white. Thorax and tegula white mixed with grey. Forewing ground color creamy white, scattered with greyish brown, pale rufous and black scales; costal margin in some individuals with a faint spot before apex due to fewer dark scales; ill-defined pale rufous basal patch subrounded; wide pale rufous band at basal 2/5; cilia pale grey, tipped with blackish brown. Hindwing and cilia pale grey. Fore- and midlegs ventrally black, dorsally white except tarsi blackish brown at apex of each tarsomere; hindleg pale ochreous white, tarsus with scattered brown scales, each tarsomere ringed with black distally.</p> <p>Male genitalia (Figs 5‒9). Uncus sub-quadrate, shallowly concave or nearly straight at middle on posterior margin, produced to a sub-triangular or semicircular process posterolaterally. Socius widened or slightly widened medially, narrowed from about middle to apex, with a small spine apically; dorsal margin arched, ventral margin nearly straight. Gnathos with ventral plate semicircular or tongue shaped, spinous on ventral surface; lateral arms banded, almost uniform. Valva subrectangular or sub-triangular, slightly or distinctly narrowed to rounded apex, with length from 2.3 to 3.4 times of maximum width, ventral margin gently arched or produced beyond sacculus; costa banded, widened medially, narrowed toward both base and apex; transtilla elongate, narrowed to apex; sacculus small, sub-triangular, approximately 1/4 length of valva. Saccus about 2/3 length of socius, distinctly or slightly dilated distally. Phallus 3 times length of valva; cornuti being a few overlapped relatively larger spines followed by two rows of clustered microspines, placed distally.</p> <p>Female genitalia (Figs 11 –12). Intersegmental membrane between papilla analis and eighth sternum wide and short. Apophyses anteriores 2/3 length of apophyses posteriores, ventral branch extended to lamella postvaginalis. Lamella postvaginalis being a narrow sclerotized transverse band, produced triangularly toward both ends. Antrum short, uniform. Ductus bursae extremely long and slender, twisted, granulous, slightly thickened from distal 1/3 to 1/6; ductus seminalis arising from near base. Corpus bursae elongate ovate, granulous entirely; signum pyriform, densely covered with rowed denticles throughout.</p> <p> Type material. Holotype ♂, Mt. Baxian (40.19 <b></b> N, 117.55 <b></b> E), Ji County, Tianjin, 600 m, 23.IX.2006, coll. Houhun Li <i>et al</i>. slide No. CPX15028 ♂. Paratypes (305♂ 169♀). Tianjin: 2♂ 4♀, Limutai, Ji County, 300 m, 11. VI.2004 ‒ 1.VII. 2007, coll. Houhun Li <i>et al</i>., slide No. JQ 08265 ♂; 10♂ 10♀, Mt. Jiulong, Ji County, 130‒200 m, 5.IX.2001 ‒ 27. VI.2004, coll. Houhun Li <i>et al</i>., genitalia slide Nos. XYL03411 ♂, FXM07021 ♂, FXM07022 ♂, BHY06074 ♀, JQ08267 ♀; 16♂ 11♀, Mt. Baxian, Ji County, 500‒600 m, 7.IX.2001 ‒ 23.IX.2006, coll. Houhun Li <i>et al</i>., genitalia slide Nos. LK 16001 ♂, CPX15075 ♀, JQ10105 ♂, JQ10106 ♀; 15♂ 5♀, Heishuihe, Mt. Baxian, Ji County, 550 m, 19. VI ‒16.IX.2009, coll. Bingbing Hu, Jing Zhang, Zhipin Liang; 3♂, Heishuihe, Mt. Baxian, Ji County, 600 m, 23.VIII‒12.IX.2010, coll. Yinghui Mou, Mingrui Zhang, Shurong Liu. Hebei: 9♂ 13♀, Mt. Wuling, Xinglong County, 1000 m, 15‒16. VI.2014, coll. Shurong Liu <i>et al</i>., genitalia slide Nos. CPX15057 ♂, CPX14166 ♂, CPX15076 ♂, LK15051 ♂, LK15050 ♂, CPX15087 ♂, CPX15088 ♂, CPX15082 ♂, CPX15078 ♂, LK15065 ♀, CPX14176 ♀, LK15067 ♀, CPX15089 ♀, CPX15077 ♀, CPX15081 ♀; 1♂, Mt. Wuling, 800 m, 30. VI.2012, coll. Houhun Li, Shuxia Wang <i>et al</i>., genitalia slide No. CPX15056; 2♂ 1♀, Shuangyuanfeng, Mt. Wuling, Xinglong County, 800 m, 16.VII‒6.IX.2012, coll. Houhun Li, Yanpeng Cai, Qiang Gao, genitalia slide Nos. LK 15048 ♂, LK15049 ♂, LK15068 ♀. Shanxi: 5♂ 2♀, Xizhashui Village, Lingchuan County, 900 m, 12‒15.VII.2010, coll. Haiyan Bai, Linlin Yang, genitalia slide Nos. CPX15026 ♂, LK15077 ♂, LK15078 ♂, LK15075 ♂, LK15079 ♂, CPX15027 ♀, LK15076 ♀; 1♀, Mt. Lingkong, Qinyuan County, 1560 m, 31.VII.2013, coll. Tengteng Liu, Peixin Cong, genitalia slide No. LK 15074; 1♀, Mt. Luya, Ningwu County, 1450 m, 19. VI.2011, coll. Shulian Hao, Jiayu Liu, genitalia slide No. CPX15005; 1♂, Dahe Forest Farm, 1340 m, 12.VII.2012, coll. Qiang Gao, Na Chen, genitalia slide No. LK 15080; 1♀, Mt. Mian, Jiexiu County, 1370 m, 16.VII.2014, coll. Tengteng Liu, Meiqing Yang, Sihan Lu. Zhejiang: 1♂, Laodian, Kaishan, Mt. Tianmu, 1140 m, 17.VIII.1999, coll. Houhun Li <i>et al</i>., genitalia slide No. CPX15050; 24♂ 9♀, Qingliangfeng, Linan City, 900 m, 8‒ 11.VIII.2005, coll. Yunli Xiao, genitalia slide Nos. LK 16004 ♂, LK16005 ♂, CPX15048 ♂, CPX15049 ♀; 1♂ 1♀, Wuyanling, Taishun County, 400‒930 m, 31.VII‒1.VIII.2005, coll. Yunli Xiao; 1♂, Mt. Fengyang, Longquan, Lishui City, 1470 m, 26.VII.2007, coll. Qing Jin; 1♂, Chishui Village, Zhangshui Town, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, 450 m, 26.VII.2015, coll. Aihui Yin, Kang Lou, Tao Wang; 1♀, Tianmushan Village, Mt. Tianmu, 335 m, 1.VII.2014, coll. Aihui Yin, Xuemei Hu, Qingyun Wang; 8♂ 1♀, Qianqingtang, Qingliangfeng, 1100 m, 15‒16. V.2012, coll. Linlin Yang, Zhenguo Zhang, genitalia slide Nos. CPX15080 ♂, LK15063 ♂, LK15064 ♂, LK15066 ♂, LK15069 ♂, LK15071 ♂, LK15072 ♂, CPX15029 ♀; 1♂, Shunxiwu, Qingliangfeng, 390 m, 19. V.2012, coll. Linlin Yang, Zhenguo Zhang, genitalia slide No. LK 15070; 2♂ 2♀, Yulingguan, Qingliangfeng, 220 m, 23.VII.2014, coll. Aihui Yin, Xuemei Hu, Qingyun Wang, genitalia slide Nos. LK 15053 ♂, LK15054 ♂; 1♂ 4♀, Longxushan Village, Mt. Longxu, 778 m, 20‒21.VIII.2014, coll. Aihui Yin, Qingyun Wang, Suran Li, genitalia slide Nos. LK 15052 ♂, CPX14168 ♀; 1♂, Pinggang, Mt. Longxu, 754 m, 25.VIII.2014, coll. Aihui Yin, Qingyun Wang, Suran Li, genitalia slide No. LK 15062; 8♂ 2♀, Jiufu Village, Mt. Longtang, 520 m, 25.VII‒31.VIII.2014, coll. Aihui Yin, Qingyun Wang, Suran Li, genitalia slide Nos. LK 15055 ♂, LK15056 ♂, LK15057 ♂, LK15058 ♂, LK15059 ♂, LK15060 ♂, LK15061 ♂, LK15063 ♂, CPX15059 ♂, CPX15058 ♀; 2♂, Ganzhuling, Simingshan Town, Yuyao City, 853 m, 24 <b></b> 25.VII.2015, coll. Aihui Yin, Kang Lou, Tao Wang; 1♂ 1♀, Huangtanyu, Mt. Jiulong, 467 m, 3‒6.VII.2013, coll. Aihui Yin, Xiuchun Wang, genitalia slide Nos. CPX14170 ♂, LK15073 ♀; 68♂ 15♀, Jiutangshan Forestry station, Qingliangfeng, Linan City, 550 m, 14. V.2017, coll. Shuonan Qian, Ga-Eun Lee, genitalia slide No. LJ 17398 ♀; 12♂ 15♀, Longtangshanzhuang, Qingliangfeng, Linan City, 500 m, 12‒15. V.2017, coll. Shuonan Qian, Ga-Eun Lee, genitalia slide No. LJ 17362 ♂; 2♂ 4♀, Mt. Gutian, Kaihua County, Quzhou City, 310 m, 16‒20. V. 2017, coll. Shuonan Qian, Ga-Eun Lee, genitalia slide No. LJ 17361 ♂. Fujian: 1♀, Daiyun Village, Mt. Daiyun, Dehua County, 850m, 15.IX.2002, coll. Xinpu Wang; 1♂, Sangang, Mt. Wuyi, 740 m, 19. V.2004, coll. Haili, Yu; 7♂ 2♀, Mt. Tianzhu, Xiamen City, 220 m,. 13.VIII‒10.IX.2010, Bingbing Hu, Jing Zhang, Yinghui Sun, genitalia slide Nos. LK15081 ♂, LK15082 ♂, LK15083 ♂, LK15084 ♂, LK15085 ♂, LK15086 ♂, LK15087 ♂, CPX15031 ♀; 2♂ 1♀, Tongmu Village, Mt. Wuyi, 2. V.2014, coll. Xiaofei Yang, genitalia slide Nos. CPX15034 ♂, LK15088 ♂. Henan: 5♂ 12♀, Liulou, Zushi Town, Gushi County, 120 m, 11‒20. V.1995, coll. Guangyun Yan, genitalia slide Nos. XYL03410 ♂, CPX15041 ♂, CPX15042 ♀, FXM07019 ♂, FXM07020 ♀, XYL03409 ♀; 1♀, Mt. Jigong, Xinyang City, 700 m, 9.VII.1997, coll. Houhun Li; 2♂ 1♀, Mt. Baiyun, Song County, 1500 m, 8.IX.2000, coll. Houhun Li, Karsholt, genitalia slide No. JQ 10066 ♀; 1♂, Mt. Baiyun, Luoyang City, 1560 m, 23.VII.2001, coll. Dandan Zhang; 1♀, Mt. Baiyun, Song County, 1580m, 24.VII.2002, coll. Xinpu Wang; 1♂, Shiziping, Lushi County, 1000 m, 30. V.2000, coll. Meicai Wei; 1♀, Qihe, Lushi County, 1150 m, 30. V.2000, coll. Meicai Wei; 1♀, Xiaguan, Neixiang County, 650 m, 10.VII.1998, coll. Houhun Li; 64♂ 15♀, Baotianman, Neixiang County, 1200 m, 25. V ‒2. VI.2006, coll. Jinmei Lv, Xu Zhang, genitalia slide Nos. CPX15074 ♂, CPX15039 ♂, JQ10065 ♂, LK16002 ♂, CPX15040 ♀, CPX15065 ♀, LK17128 ♀, LK17129 ♀, LK17130 ♀, LK17131 ♀, LK17132 ♀; 4♂, Xiuwu Forest Farm, Mt. Yuntai, Jiaozuo City, 1028 m, 10‒12.VIII.2014, coll. Peixin Cong, Sha Hu, Linjie Liu, genitalia slide No. CPX14169. Hunan: 1♂, Zhangjiajie, 650 m, 17.VIII.2001, coll. Houhun Li, Xinpu Wang, genitalia slide No. XYL03583; 1♀, Cangxi Town, Xinhua County, 8.VIII.2004, coll. Yunli Xiao. Guangxi: 1♀, Jinxiu County, 600m, 24.IV.2008, coll. Hui Zhen, Li Zhang, genitalia slide No. JQ07383; 3♂ 4♀, Shaoping Forest Farm, Pingxiang County, 280 m, 31.III.2012 ‒ 13.IV.2013, coll. Xiaofei Yang, genitalia slide Nos. CPX15054 ♂, LK15089 ♂; 1♂, Milv, Nanping, Shangsi County, 770 m, 3.IV.2002, coll. Shulian Hao, Huaijun Xue. Sichuan: 1♂ 2♀, Shuzheng, Jiuzhaigou, 2300‒2400 m, 16‒17.VIII.2002, coll. Shulian Hao, genitalia slide Nos. CPX15030 ♂, CPX15061 ♀, CPX15062 ♀; 1♀, Wolong, 2008 m, 26.VII.2005, coll. Haili Yu. Chongqing: 1♂, Laosimianshan, Mt. Simian, 1280 m, 13.VII.2012, coll. Yinghui Sun, Aihui Yin, genitalia slide No. LK 16006. Guizhou: 4♂ 8♀, Suoluo, Chishui City, 240 m, 21‒22.IX.2000, coll. Haili Yu, genitalia slide Nos. CPX15043 ♂, CPX15044 ♂; 1♂ 1♀, Huguoshi, Mt. Fanjing, 1390 m, 28‒29. V.2002, coll. Xinpu Wang; 1♀, Lijiaba, Mayanghe, 700 m, 29.IX.2007, coll. Hui Zhen, genitalia slide No. CPX15055 ♀. Yunnan: 2♂, Mt. Weibao, 2205 m, 30.VII‒1.VIII.2014, coll. Wei Guan, Xiuchun Wang, Shurong Liu, genitalia slide No. CPX15053 ♂; 1♂ 2♀, Natong Village, Bingzhongluo Country, Gongshan County, Nujiang, 1767 m, 15‒16. VI.2017, coll. Kaijian Teng <i>et al.</i>, genitalia slide No. LJ 17360 ♂. Shaanxi: 1♂, Shangdong, Ziyang County, 350 m, 21. V.1994, coll. Jin Zhou, genitalia slide No. XYL03437; 2♀, Tieyupu, Danfeng County, 680 m, 28‒29. V.1994, coll. Jin Zhou, genitalia slide Nos. XYL03412 ♀, CPX15047 ♀; 1♀, Xunyangba, Ningshan County, 1360 m, 1.VII.2007, coll. Haili Yu. Gansu: 4♂, Dangchuan Forest Farm, Tianshui City, 1331‒ 1342 m, 28‒29.VII.2006, coll. Xinpu Wang, Xiangfeng Shi, genitalia slide No. CPX15051.</p> <p>Distribution. China (Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, Henan, Shaanxi, Gansu, Zhejiang, Hunan, Fujian, Guangxi, Sichuan,</p> <p>Chongqing, Guizhou, Yunnan).</p> <p> Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the Latin <i>divulgatus</i>, meaning widespread, referring to this species is widespread in China.</p> <p>Variations. This species is widely distributed in China, with minor variations. The valva is sub-rectangular or subtriangular, length varying from 2.3 to 3.4 times of maximum width; the saccus is dilated to different degrees distally (Figs 5a ‒ 9a); and the ductus bursae is 3 times (Fig. 11) or 4.5 times (Fig. 12) the length of the corpus bursae.</p>Published as part of <i>Lou, Kang, Li, Juan & Wang, Shuxia, 2019, First report of the genus Orencostoma Moriuti (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) from China, with descriptions of two new species, pp. 76-83 in Zoological Systematics 44 (1)</i> on pages 77-82, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201902, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5364837">http://zenodo.org/record/5364837</a>
SweepNet: Unsupervised Learning Shape Abstraction via Neural Sweepers
No full textShape abstraction is an important task for simplifying complex geometric structures while retaining essential features. Sweep surfaces, commonly found in human-made objects, aid in this process by effectively capturing and representing object geometry, thereby facilitating abstraction. In this paper, we introduce \papername, a novel approach to shape abstraction through sweep surfaces. We propose an effective parameterization for sweep surfaces, utilizing superellipses for profile representation and B-spline curves for the axis. This compact representation, requiring as few as 14 float numbers, facilitates intuitive and interactive editing while preserving shape details effectively. Additionally, by introducing a differentiable neural sweeper and an encoder-decoder architecture, we demonstrate the ability to predict sweep surface representations without supervision. We show the superiority of our model through several quantitative and qualitative experiments throughout the paper. Our code is available at https://mingrui-zhao.github.io/SweepNet/14 pages,20 figures, ECCV 202
A Coarse-to-Fine Framework for Dual-Arm Manipulation of Deformable Linear Objects with Whole-Body Obstacle Avoidance
No full textManipulating deformable linear objects (DLOs) to achieve desired shapes in
constrained environments with obstacles is a meaningful but challenging task.
Global planning is necessary for such a highly-constrained task; however,
accurate models of DLOs required by planners are difficult to obtain owing to
their deformable nature, and the inevitable modeling errors significantly
affect the planning results, probably resulting in task failure if the robot
simply executes the planned path in an open-loop manner. In this paper, we
propose a coarse-to-fine framework to combine global planning and local control
for dual-arm manipulation of DLOs, capable of precisely achieving desired
configurations and avoiding potential collisions between the DLO, robot, and
obstacles. Specifically, the global planner refers to a simple yet effective
DLO energy model and computes a coarse path to find a feasible solution
efficiently; then the local controller follows that path as guidance and
further shapes it with closed-loop feedback to compensate for the planning
errors and improve the task accuracy. Both simulations and real-world
experiments demonstrate that our framework can robustly achieve desired DLO
configurations in constrained environments with imprecise DLO models, which may
not be reliably achieved by only planning or control.Comment: Accepted by ICRA 2023. Project website:
https://mingrui-yu.github.io/DLO_planning
Three-Dimensional Wind Field Construction, Wind Turbine Citing and Wind Comfort Analysis in an Urban Environment
No full textThree-dimensional urban wind field construction plays an important role not only in the analysis of pedestrian levels of comfort but also in the effectiveness of harnessing wind energy in an urban environment. However, it is challenging to accurately simulate urban wind flow due to the complex land use in urban environments. In this study, a three-dimensional numerical model was developed for urban wind flow construction. To obtain an accurate urban wind field, various turbulence models, including the Reynolds Stress Model (RSM), Shear-Stress Transport (SST) k-ω, realizable k-ε, and Re-Normalization Group (RNG) k-ε models were tested. Simulation results were compared with experimental data in the literature. The RSM model showed promising potential in simulating urban wind flow. The model was then adopted to simulate urban wind flow for Purdue University Northwest, which is located in the Northwest Indiana urban region. Based on the simulation results, the optimal location was identified for urban wind turbine siting and the wind comfort was analyzed in the walk sides between the buildings
Macro Analysis on Apple Stock In order to determine investment value of Apple
No full textThe purpose of this article is to address the question of whether Apple is worth investing in by analyzing investment data on Apple’s stock and Apple’s own data. In this article, the author assumes 10,000 shares of Apple Inc stock from January 1, 2020, until August 2, 2022, and uses Yahoo Finance’s historical data to calculate past earnings levels, combined with the author’s macro analysis of Apple’s economic conditions and market conditions to conclude that Apple is well worth investing in over the next 3-5 years
Application of Seasonal ARIMA Model in Forecasting the Exchange Rate: Taking RMB to USD as an Example
No full textForecasting exchange rate is very profitable and crucial. Realizing the forecasting of the exchange rate means that personal investors can do arbitrage; For the policy makers, it means that they can optimize their fiscal policy and monetary policy. The article has used seasonal ARIMA model in terms of forecasting the RMB to USD exchange rate, and captures the seasonal factors of the RMB to USD exchange rate which is a time series better. First, the author deals with the data by using first-order seasonal difference；then,the author applies the auto ARIMA model in Rstudio to fit the model with the data, receiving the ARIMA(4,2,1)(0,1,0)(365). After that, the author forecasts the RMB to USD exchange rate in the next 90 days. Finally, the author does the residual test, and discusses the autocorrelation,fitting degree, and whether or not it is overfitted of the model. The conclusion of the writer is that the RMB to USD exchange rate will fall in the next 90 days
Long-term Exposure to Nitrogen Dioxide and Mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis
No full text鲁迅与日本戏剧 : 以《女吊》与《牡丹灯笼》《四谷怪谈》为例
No full text鲁迅在仙台看戏的经历对非常重要，他在与池田幸子的对话中提到《牡丹灯笼》和《四谷怪谈》这两部歌舞伎剧。与此同时，鲁迅也向池田幸子说起了自己刚完成的文章《女吊》。属于绍兴大戏的《女吊》与歌舞伎剧都有“傩戏”痕迹。《牡丹灯笼》和《四谷怪谈》表现出轻说教重情感的幽玄特质，与鲁迅的反叛精神有诸多对话之处。Lu Xun’s experience of watching theaters in Sendai is very important. Lu Xun mentioned two kabuki dramas, "Peony Lantern" and "Yotoku Kaidan" in the dialogue with Ikeda Yukiko. At the same time, Lu Xun also told Ikeda Sachiko about his newly completed article "Female Hanging". Both "The Hanging Girl" and the Kabuki drama that belong to the Shaoxing drama have traces of "Nuo Opera". "The Peony Lantern" and "The Strange Story of Four Valleys" show the mysterious characteristics of neglecting preaching and emphasizing emotion, and they have many dialogues with Lu Xun's rebellious spirit
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