1,418 research outputs found
Supplementary_file - Lipid-Lowering Therapy and Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) Goal Achievement in High-Cardiovascular-Risk Patients in Fuzhou, China
No full textSupplementary_file for Lipid-Lowering Therapy and Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) Goal Achievement in High-Cardiovascular-Risk Patients in Fuzhou, China by Xing Wang, Yan He, Tao Wang, Chunming Li, Zihui Ma, Heng Zhang, Handong Ma and Hongxin Zhao in Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology and Therapeutics</p
sj-pdf-2-cre-10.1177_02692155221074052 - Supplemental material for Efficacy of pulsed electromagnetic field on pain and physical function in patients with low back pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis
No full textSupplemental material, sj-pdf-2-cre-10.1177_02692155221074052 for Efficacy of pulsed electromagnetic field on pain and physical function in patients with low back pain:
A systematic review and meta-analysis by Xin Sun, Liyi Huang, Lu Wang, Chenying Fu, Qing Zhang, Hongxin Cheng, Gaiqin Pei, Yang Wang, Chengqi He and Quan Wei in Clinical Rehabilitation</p
sj-docx-1-cre-10.1177_02692155221074052 - Supplemental material for Efficacy of pulsed electromagnetic field on pain and physical function in patients with low back pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis
No full textSupplemental material, sj-docx-1-cre-10.1177_02692155221074052 for Efficacy of pulsed electromagnetic field on pain and physical function in patients with low back pain:
A systematic review and meta-analysis by Xin Sun, Liyi Huang, Lu Wang, Chenying Fu, Qing Zhang, Hongxin Cheng, Gaiqin Pei, Yang Wang, Chengqi He and Quan Wei in Clinical Rehabilitation</p
Flood prevention on the lower reaches of the Rellow River
No full textProceedings of a congerence in Zhenzhou, China, 1990: Gong Shiyan, Wu Zhiyao: Introduction. Bao Zicheng, Zhang Mingde, Wang Rudiu: Strenghtening of dykes by Warping. Cheng Zidao, Liu Yuli: To remedy hidden defects in dykes by probing with pointed steed rods and subsequent grouting. Hu Yisan: River training works on the lower reaches of the Yellow River. Shen Hongxin, Xu Fuling: Engineering structures for river correction on the lower reaches of the Yellow River. Bao Xicheng, Zho Guangming, Wang Hongxiang: Ice dam on the lower reaches of the Yellow River. Liu7 Ruyun, Tong Linlang: Organizing for flood protection on the lower reaches fo the Yellow river. A brief account of Dongpinghu detention reservoir
Autosticha basiprocessa S. Wang 2021, sp. nov.
No full textAutosticha basiprocessa S. Wang, sp. nov. (Figs 10, 24, 35) urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: DBF86507-31B3-45DB-A5C5-A88FCF368DE2 Type material. CHINA, Hainan: Holotype ♂, Hongxin Village (19.08°N, 109.52°E), Yuanmenxiang, Baisha County, 430 m, 17.IV.2014, leg. TT Liu et al., slide No. WYQ14092. Paratypes: 1♂, Yinggeling, 620 m, 3.VI.2010, leg. BB Hu & J Zhang, slide No. WYQ16556; 1♂, Hongkan, Yinggeling, 508 m, 15.VI.2015, leg. PX Cong et al., slide No. WYQ15021; 1♂, Mt. Wuzhi, 742 m, 21.V.2015, leg. PX Cong et al., slide No. TZL20701; 1♂, Mt. Limu, 632 m, 29.VI.2015, leg. QY Wang et al.; 1♂, Lizudadian, Shuimanxiang, Wuzhishan City, 766 m, 7.VII.2015, leg. QY Wang et al., slide No. WYQ15129; 2♂, Hongkan, Yinggeling, 540 m, 15‒17.III.2016, leg. QY Wang et al., slide Nos. WYQ16425, WYQ16557; 1♂, Hongxin Village, Yuanmenxiang, Baisha County, 445 m, 20.III.2016, leg. QY Wang et al., slide No. WYQ16491; 12♂, Mt. Wuzhi, 738 m, 22−30.VII.2016, leg. X Bai et al., slide Nos. WYQ16555, JYY16197; 1♂, Lizudadian, Shuimanxiang, Wuzhishan City, 766 m, 3 VIII.2016, leg. X Bai et al.; Guangxi: 1♀, Hekou, Mt. Dayao, 823 m, 20.VII.2015, leg. MJ Qi & SN Zhao, slide No. JYY16213; Guizhou: 1♂, Dongdai, Shuizuxiang, Limingguan, Libo County, 720 m, 19.VII.2015, leg. MQ Yang & Gaeun Lee, slide No. WYQ16236; 1♂, Pobao, Shuizuxiang, Limingguan, Libo County, 740 m, 20.VII.2015, leg. MQ Yang & Gaeun Lee, slide No. JYY16216; 4♂ 1♀, Banzhai Village, Libo, 513 m, 22.VII.2019, leg. MR Xing et al., slide Nos. TZL19467 ♂, TZL19850 ♂, TZL20671 ♂, TZL20688 ♂, TZL20670 ♀; Yunnan : 1♂, Taiyanghe, 1450 m, 4.VIII.2014, leg. ZG Zhang, slide No. TZL19704; 1♂, Botanical Garden, Xishuangbanna, 531 m, 4.VIII.2016, leg. YH Sun & LX Li. Diagnosis. The new species is similar to A. fallaciosa Wang, 2004 in male genitalia. It can be distinguished by the costa with a process at base and the valva not produced ventrally. In A. fallaciosa, the costa lacks a process at base and the valva is roundly produced at distal 5/7 ventrally. It is also similar to A. trapeziformis sp. nov., and the differences between them are stated under A. trapeziformis. Description. Adult (Fig. 10). Forewing length 4.6−5.6 mm. Head with frons brown, vertex pale yellow. Antenna pale yellow on ventral surface; scape yellowish brown, flagellum ringed with brown on dorsal surface. Labial palpus with second palpomere yellow on inner surface, dark brown on outer surface, pale yellow at apex; third palpomere yellow, with scattered brown scales in distal 1/3. Thorax and tegula yellow mixed with brown. Forewing ground color yellow, with yellowish brown scales; costal margin with a black spot at base; with black spot near base of subcostal vein and dorsum; discal and plical spots rounded, black; discocellular and tornal spots black, weakly touching each other, forming a rectangular speckle; terminal dots black, ranging from distal 1/3 of costal margin along termen to tornus; fringe brown except yellowish brown at apex. Hindwing and fringe brown. Fore- and midlegs yellowish brown on ventral surface, black on dorsal surface, yellow at apex of each tarsomere; hindleg pale yellow, tarsus with brown scales. Male genitalia (Fig. 24). Uncus clavate, slender, rounded at apex. Gnathos circular, uniform in width. Tegumen widened medially, arched on posterior margin, with a large anterior emargination; lateral arm banded, almost uniform. Valva elongate sub-rectangular, indistinctly narrowed distally, rounded at apex; costa slightly concave at basal 1/3, with an inverted triangular process at base directed downward. Sacculus sub-trapezoidal, dorsal margin reaching below costa; ventral margin narrowly banded, with a free spine-shaped distal process reaching apex of valva. Saccus wide at base, narrowed to pointed apex. Juxta rectangular on ventral surface, slightly concave in V shape at middle on posterior margin; dorsal surface turriform, with coiled ridges. Aedeagus about 5/6 length of valva, tubular, slightly tapered distally, truncate apically; cornuti being a bunch of spines (Fig. 24a). Female genitalia (Fig. 35). Apophyses posteriores about twice length of apophyses anteriores. Eighth tergum concave on posterior margin, eighth sternum convex and incised at middle on posterior margin, setose. Antrum concave in V shape at middle on posterior margin. Ductus bursae with posterior half sclerotized, anterior half membranous; ductus seminalis from anterior 2/5 of ductus bursae. Corpus bursae slightly longer than ductus bursae, rounded; two signa sub-ovoid, with small teeth, with unequally sized spinules radiating from all margins, smaller signum below entrance of corpus bursae (Fig. 35a), larger signum situated at posterior 1/4. Distrubition. China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Yunan). Etymology. The specific epithet of the new species is derived from the Latin basi- and processus, referring to the basal process of the costa.Published as part of Tao, Zhulin, Wang, Yuqi & Wang, Shuxia, 2021, Taxonomy of the genus Autosticha Meyrick (Lepidoptera: Autostichidae) in China Descriptions of fifteen new species, pp. 347-370 in Zootaxa 5048 (3) on pages 359-361, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5048.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/555640
Autosticha semicircularia S. Wang 2021, sp. nov.
No full textAutosticha semicircularia S. Wang, sp. nov. (Figs 11, 25, 36) urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: F9653A4D-5E32-4649-8C8F-BE94710CEA50 Type material. CHINA, Hainan: Holotype ♂, Mt. Wuzhi (18.91ºN, 109.68ºE), Wuzhishan City, 710 m, 21.IV.2014, leg. TT Liu et al., slide No. WYQ15123. Paratypes: 1♀, same data as holotype, slide No. WYQ15124; 1♀, Yinggeling, 450 m, 3.I.2014, leg. ZB Wang, slide No. WYQ16700; 3♂ 2♀, Hongxin Village, Yuanmenxiang, Baisha County, 430 m, 15−17.IV.2014, leg. TT Liu et al., slide Nos. WYQ15113 ♂, WYQ16499 ♂, WYQ16493 ♂; 1♂ 1♀, Mt. Wuzhi, 742 m, 19‒20.V.2015, leg. PX Cong et al., slide Nos. WYQ16367 ♂, WYQ15026 ♀; 1♂, Lizudadian, Shuimanxiang, Wuzhishan City, 766 m, 5.VII.2015, leg. QY Wang et al., slide No. WYQ15131; 2♂, Hongkan, Yinggeling, 540 m, 25‒27.VII.2015, leg. QY Wang et al., slide Nos. WYQ16687, WYQ16672; 1♀, Lizudadian, Shuimanxiang, Wuzhishan City, 766 m, 27.II.2016, leg. QY Wang et al.; 1♂ 1♀, Mt. Wuzhi, 738 m, 22−28.VII.2016, slide No. WYQ16408 ♀; 5♀, Limushan Forest Park, 607 m, 18.VII‒26.X.2016, leg. X Bai et al.; 2♂ 4♀, Mt. Wuzhi, 738 m, 27.II‒2.XI.2016, leg. X Bai et al., slide Nos. WYQ16503 ♂, WYQ16505 ♀, WYQ16504 ♀. Diagnosis. The new species can be distinguished from its congeners by the costa with a deep concavity at distal 1/3. It is similar to A. turriformis sp. nov., and the differences between them are stated under A. turriformis. Description. Adult (Fig. 11). Forewing length 5.6−6.2 mm. Head yellowish brown. Antenna yellow on ventral surface; scape dark brown, flagellum annulated with dark brown on dorsal surface. Labial palpus with second palpomere yellow on inner surface, dark brown on outer surface; third palpomere dark brown on ventral surface, yellow on dorsal surface. Thorax and tegula yellowish brown. Forewing ground color yellow, mixed with brown scales; black spot at base of costal margin, near base of subcostal vein and dorsum respectively; discal, discocellular, plical and tornal spots black, discocellular spot largest; terminal dots black, ranging from distal 2/5 of costal margin along termen to tornus; fringe pale yellowish brown. Hindwing and fringe pale greyish brown. Fore- and midlegs pale yellow on ventral surface, dark brown on dorsal surface, tarsus yellow at apex of each tarsomere; hindleg pale yellow, tarsus brown distally. Male genitalia (Fig. 25). Uncus wide at base, narrowed to apex. Gnathos narrowly banded, circular. Tegumen with posterior 2/5 sub-rectangular; lateral arm uniformly narrow. Valva with basal 3/5 uniform in width, distal 2/5 narrow, curved upward, apex sinuate, with a tiny dorsoapical and a ventroapical denticle; costa straight in basal 3/5, with deep semi-circular concavity at distal 1/3. Sacculus about 3/5 length of valva, dorsal margin reaching below costa, ventral margin narrowly banded, widened to before apex distally, with a curved ridge from before dorsal margin of sacculus extending to ventroapex of valva. Saccus about 1/3 length of uncus, wide at base, narrowed to apex. Juxta with ventral surface sub-quadrate, dorsal surface turriform, narrowed gradually, with coiled ridges, reaching gnathos apically. Aedeagus about 1/2 length of valva, wide at base, tapered to apex; cornuti consisting of a bunch of spines placed distally (Fig. 25a). Female genitalia (Fig. 36). Apophyses posteriores about twice length of apophyses anteriores. Eighth tergum almost straight on posterior margin; eighth sternum with posterior margin convex medially, incised in middle, forming two setose lobes. Lamella antevaginalis rectangular, with width approximately four times of length. Antrum funnel shaped, concave at middle on posterior margin. Ductus bursae membranous; ductus seminalis arising from middle of ductus bursae. Corpus bursae ovoid, more than 1.5 times length of ductus bursae; with two signa: one below entrance of corpus bursae, smaller, sub-ovoid, sclerotized and folded anteriorly; the other at middle of corpus bursae, very large, posterior margin straight, anterior margin rounded, lateral margins vertical and widened from posterolateral corners to anterior marin. Distrubition. China (Hainan). Etymology. The specific epithet of the new species is derived from the Latin semi- and circularius, referring to the semicircular concavity of the costal margin of the male valva.Published as part of Tao, Zhulin, Wang, Yuqi & Wang, Shuxia, 2021, Taxonomy of the genus Autosticha Meyrick (Lepidoptera: Autostichidae) in China Descriptions of fifteen new species, pp. 347-370 in Zootaxa 5048 (3) on pages 361-364, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5048.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/555640
Ripeacma ventilatiformis Wang, sp. nov.
No full textRipeacma ventilatiformis Wang, sp. nov. (Figs. 9, 15, 18) Type material. CHINA: Holotype ♂, Hong Kong: Kadoorie Farm (22.43°N, 114.12°E), 210 m, 16.IV.2007, coll. Houhun Li et al., genitalia slide No. LiSR15168. Paratypes: Hong Kong: 2♂, same data as holotype; 1♂, same data as holotype except 12.IV.2007; 1♀, same data as holotype except 21.IV.2007, genitalia slide No. LiSR15169; 1♀, Kadoorie Farm (22.43°N, 114.12°E), 340-455 m, 14.IV.2007, coll. Houhun Li et al.; 1♂, Dagangzai, Xigong (22.39°N, 114.30°E), 140 m, 15.IV.2007, coll. Houhun Li et al.; 1♂, Nanyong (22.14°N, 113.51°E), 135-150 m, 18.IV.2007, coll. Houhun Li et al.; Hainan: 4♂, 1♀, Yinggeling (19.02°N, 109.33°E), 25-30.IX.2010, coll. Bingbing Hu, genitalia slide Nos. LiSR16030, HS15123; 8♂, 1♀, Lizudadian, Shuiman Town, Wuzhishan (18.88°N, 109.67°E), 766 m, 27-28.II.2016, coll. Qingyun Wang, Suran Li & Shengnan Zhao, genitalia slide No. LiSR16061; 1♀, Lizudadian, Shuiman Town, Wuzhishan (18.88°N, 109.67°E), 766 m, 7.VII.2015, coll. Qingyun Wang, Suran Li & Mengting Chen; 3♂, 2♀, Lizudadian, Shuiman Town, Wuzhishan (18.88°N, 109.67°E), 766 m, 31.VII-1.VIII.2016, coll. Xia Bai, Shuonan Qian & Wanding Qi; 24♂, 7♀, Wuzhishan Nature Reserves (18.90°N, 109.67°E), 738 m, 29.II-3.III.2016, coll. Qingyun Wang, Suran Li & Shengnan Zhao, genitalia slide No. LiSR16062; 5♂, Wuzhishan Nature Reserves (18.90°N, 109.67°E), 738 m, 28-30.VII.2016, coll. Xia Bai, Shuonan Qian & Wanding Qi, genitalia slide No. LiSR16162; 2♂, 1♀, Tianchi Jianfengling (18.73°N, 108.87°E), 787m, 8- 10.III.2016, coll. Qingyun Wang, Suran Li & Shengnan Zhao; 4♂, Tianchi Jianfengling (18.73°N, 108.87°E), 787m, 13-17.VII.2015, coll. Qingyun Wang, Suran Li & Mengting Chen, genitalia slide No. LiSR16288; 1♂, Tianchi Jianfengling (18.73°N, 108.87°E), 787m, 7.VIII.2016, coll. Xia Bai, Shuonan Qian & Wanding Qi, genitalia slide No. LiSR16163; 2♂, 5♀, Hongkan, Yinggeling (19.08°N, 109.50°E), 540 m, 15-17.III.2016, coll. Qingyun Wang, Suran Li & Shengnan Zhao; 2♂, Hongkan, Yinggeling (19.08°N, 109.50°E), 540 m, 20-21.I.2016, coll. Kaijian Teng, Xia Bai & Mengting Chen; 2♀, Hongxin Village, Yuanmen Town, Baisha Country (19.07°N, 109.52°E), 445 m, 19-21.III.2016, coll. Qingyun Wang, Suran Li & Shengnan Zhao. Diagnosis. This species is similar to R. scissignatha Wang & Li, 2001 and R. sentosa sp. nov. in the male genitalia by sharing a distally expanded uncus and an approximately X-shaped gnathos. It can be distinguished by the uncus fan-shaped in distal 3/4 and the gnathos produced outward and forming a sclerotized T-shaped ventral plate at each side. In R. s cissignatha, the uncus is rhombic distally, and the gnathos is produced outward and forms a distally sub-triangular ventral plate at each side; in R. sentosa sp. nov. the uncus is broadly ovate in distal 4/5, and the gnathos is produced outward and forms a medially curved ventral plate at each side. Description. Adult (Fig. 9) with wing expanse 12.0 – 15.0 mm. Head with frons yellowish white, vertex pale yellow. Labial palpus yellow; in male with scattered black scales; in female basal and second segments with scattered black scales, third segment about 4/5 length of second segment. Antenna with scape yellow, bearing black scales on dorsal surface; flagellum alternately yellow and yellowish brown. Thorax and tegula pale yellow. Forewing relatively broad, costal margin slightly arched, termen oblique; yellow, with scattered black scales; costal margin with a black spot at base; discal and discocellular spots black, distinct, the former larger; fold with black spot at base and 3/5 respectively; broad black fascia along termen, its inner margin sinuate; cilia black along termen, yellow along distal part of both costal margin and dorsum. Hindwing and cilia brown. Legs dominantly yellow; foreleg with femur and tibia blackish brown on ventral surface, tarsus with first tarsomere at middle as well as entire third and fourth tarsomeres blackish brown on outer surface; tibia of midleg mottled blackish brown on outer surface; tibia and tarsus of hindleg covered with a few blackish brown scales on outer surface. Male genitalia (Fig. 15). Uncus gradually narrowed from base to 1/4, distal 3/4 expanded, fan-shaped; with a seta at basal 1/5 laterally, with two teeth on posterior margin. Gnathos produced outward to form a sclerotized Tshaped process at each side, its horizontal basal stem slender, its transverse distal part slightly longer than basal part, narrowed to pointed ends; lateral arms thicker and shorter than basal stem of gnathos, combinated entirely on ventral surface. Valva narrowed at base, slightly widened to before narrowly rounded apex, more or less knife-like, with dense long hairs on distal 4/5. Costa thick, about 1/3 width of valva at base, distally attenuate; transtilla expanded distally. Sacculus about 1/4 length of valva, widened basally, gradually narrowed from base to 2/3, distal 1/3 hooked dorsad, pointed at apex. Saccus shorter than uncus, triangular, narrowly rounded anteriorly. Juxta broad U-shaped; lateral lobe concave inward at posterior 1/5 on outer margin, forming two short rounded processes. Aedeagus about 2/3 length of valva, narrower basally and medially, distal portion divided into two lobes: ventral lobe broad rectangular, dorsal lobe sub-ovate basally, digitate distally. Female genitalia (Fig. 18). Papillae anales somewhat rectangular, setose, bluntly round posteriorly. Apophyses anteriores 4/5 length of apophyses posteriores. Lamella postvaginalis with setae on posterior margin, shallowly concave at middle. Ostium bursae broad rectangular, lateral side sclerotized, triangularly produced toward ventral surface. Antrum short. Ductus bursae shorter than antrum, not distinctly separated from antrum. Corpus bursae narrower posteriorly, broadened anteriorly; signum narrow rectangular, with dense denticles, anteriorly with a large spine. Distribution. China (Hainan, Hong Kong). Etymology. The specific name is derived from the Latin ventilatus and the suffix - formis, referring to the uncus fan-shaped in distal 3/4.Published as part of Li, Suran & Wang, Shuxia, 2017, Description of six new species of the genus Ripeacma (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) from China, with a checklist of the world species, pp. 270-284 in Zootaxa 4268 (2) on pages 279-280, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4268.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/58023
Promalactis similiclavata Wang & Jia 2017, sp. nov.
No full text<i>Promalactis similiclavata</i> Wang, sp. nov. <p>(Figs 3, 11, 16)</p> <p> <b>Type material. CHINA:</b> Holotype ♂, Jianfengling Nature Reserves (18.70ºN, 108.82ºE), Ledong, Hainan, 770 m, 3.VI.2015, coll. Peixin Cong, Wei Guan and Sha Hu, slide No. HS 15154. Paratypes (14♂, 16♀): <b>HaiNaN:</b> 1♀, slide No. HS 15143 ♀, other data same as holotype; 3♀, Tianchi, Jianfengling, 787 m, 7‒9.VIII.2016, coll. Xia Bai, Shuonan Qian and Wanding Qi, slide Nos. JYY17078 ♀, JYY 170779 ♀, JYY17162 ♀, 3♀, Tianchi, Jianfengling, 14‒15.VII.2015, coll. Qingyun Wang, Suran Li and Mengting Chen, slide Nos. HS 15204 ♀, HS15221 ♀, 13♂, 7♀, Tianchi, Jianfengling, 5‒10.III.2016, coll. Qingyun Wang, Suran Li and Shengnan Zhao, slide No. HS 16043 ♂; 1♀, Bawangling Nature Reserves, 161 m, 11.VI.2015, coll. Peixin Cong, Wei Guan and Sha Hu, slide No. HS 15142 ♀; 1♀, Bawangling, Changjiang, 161 m, 21.VII.2014, coll. Peixin Cong, Linjie Liu and Sha Hu, slide No. HS 15016 ♀; 1♂, Hongxin Village, Yuanmen, Baisha County, 445 m, 19.III.2016, coll. Qingyun Wang, Suran Li and Shengnan Zhao.</p> <p> <b>DiagNosis.</b> This new species is similar to <i>P. clavata</i> Du, Li <i>et</i> Wang, 2011 and <i>P. subclavata</i> Du, Wang <i>et</i> Li, 2014 in the male genitalia. It can be distinguished from <i>P. clavata</i> and <i>P. subclavata</i> by the costa having a digitate process, which is spine-shaped in <i>P. clavata</i> and absent in <i>P. subclavata</i>. The new species is also similar to <i>P. saligna</i> Du <i>et</i> Wang, 2012, but it can be separated by the slender juxta lobe almost reaching the apex of the uncus and the slender aedeagus more than four times the length of the saccus; in the latter species, the strong juxta lobe reaches before the base of the uncus and the thick aedeagus is approximately 2.5 times the length of the saccus.</p> <p> <b>DescriptioN.</b> Adult (Fig. 3) wingspan 8.0‒11.0 mm. Head with vertex shining white, frons khaki, occiput deep ochreous brown. Labial palpus with first and second segments pale ochreous yellow; third segment white except brown distally, about same length as second. Antenna with scape white; flagellum white on basal 1/3 and white annulated with black on distal 2/3 on dorsal surface, blackish brown on ventral surface. Thorax and tegula deep ochreous brown. Forewing orange yellow to ochreous yellow; antemedian fascia white edged with black scales, straight and uniform, extending from costal 1/4 obliquely outward to basal 3/5 of dorsum; costal spot at basal 3/4, white edged with black scales except along costal margin, sub-rounded, large and occupying anterior 2/3 of wing width; cilia gray mixed with black, except white around apex. Hindwing and cilia gray. Fore- and midlegs black, mid tibia with a tuft of long white scales at apex, tarsi marked with white at apex of each tarsomere; hindleg grayish brown, tarsus marked with white at apex of each tarsomere.</p> <p>Male genitalia (Fig. 11). Uncus wide at base, narrowed toward apex, distal 2/5 furcate, forming two slender processes narrowly rounded at apex. Gnathos very narrow, sub-triangular, approximately 2/3 length of uncus. Tegumen divided from posterior 1/4, not distinctly narrowed anteriorly. Valva slightly widened medially, narrowed to rounded apex, with a tuft of dense setae distally; costa slightly arched, with a digitate process at middle. Sacculus extremely long and narrow, more than twice length of costa, setose distally. Saccus broad, longer than uncus, blunt at apex. Juxta not divided, extremely long, almost reaching apex of uncus; basal lobe reaching before apex of saccus. Aedeagus thick, as long as or slightly longer than sacculus; cornutus thorn-like, approximately 1/8 length of aedeagus, placed beyond middle.</p> <p>Female genitalia (Fig. 16). Apophyses anteriores about 3/5 length of apophyses posteriores. Lamella postvaginalis rectangular, posteromedially overlapped with a triangular plate bearing dense setae. Antrum subtriangular, scobinate on ventral surface, slightly protruded posteromedially. Ductus bursae with basal 2/3 entirely sclerotized; distal 1/3 dilated, partially membranous, with large sclerites bearing denticles. Corpus bursae elliptical; signum absent.</p> <p> <b>DistributioN.</b> China (Hainan).</p> <p> <b>Etymology.</b> The specific epithet is derived from the Latin <i>simil-</i> and the specific name of another species, referring to the similarity of the two species.</p>Published as part of <i>Wang, Shuxia & Jia, Yanyan, 2017, Review of the genus Promalactis (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) Meyrick, 1908 (II). The suzukiella group, with descriptions of eight new species, pp. 361-376 in Zootaxa 4363 (3)</i> on pages 365-366, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4363.3.3, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/1108066">http://zenodo.org/record/1108066</a>
Ripeacma rostratiformis Wang, sp. nov.
No full textRipeacma rostratiformis Wang, sp. nov. (Figs 5, 11) Type material. CHINA: Holotype ♂, Hainan: Tianchi, Jianfengling (18.73°N, 108.87°E), 787 m, 14.VII.2015, coll. Qingyun Wang, Suran Li & Mengting Chen, genitalia slide No. LiSR15246. Paratypes: Hainan: 1♂, same locality as holotype, 810 m, 30.III.2008, coll. Bingbing Hu & Haiyan Bai, genitalia slide No. LiSR16169; 4♂, same data as holotype except 14-16.VII.2015, genitalia slide No. LiSR15199; 1♂, Mt. Limu (19.17°N, 109.73°E), 607 m, 24.VII.2014, coll. Peixin Cong, Linjie Liu & Sha Hu, genitalia slide No. LiSR16055; 1♂, Jianfengling Nature Reserves, Ledong (18.74°N, 108.87°E), 770 m, 16.VII.2014, coll. Peixin Cong, Linjie Liu & Sha Hu; 3♂, Hongxin Village, Yuanmen Town (19.07°N, 109.52°E), Baisha Country, 445 m, 18-21.III.2016, coll. Qingyun Wang, Suran Li & Shengnan Zhao, genitalia slide Nos. LiSR16222, LiSR16280. Diagnosis. This species can be distinguished from its congeners by the juxta separated into large heavily sclerotized beak-shaped processes posterolaterally, and the aedeagus with paired slender band-shaped processes arising from the basal 1/4. Ripeacma rostratiformis sp. nov. is similar to R. acuminiptera Wang & Li, 1999 superficially. It can be distinguished by the sacculus thornlike in the distal 1/3 and the aedeagus bifurcated in the distal half. In R. acuminiptera, the sacculus is thornlike in the distal 2/3, and the aedeagus is spine-like distally. Description. Adult (Fig. 5) with wing expanse 9.0 mm. Head pale yellow. Labial palpus in male pale yellow, mixed with black scales on dorsal surface. Antenna pale yellow, scape with black scales, flagellum ringed with brown. Thorax and tegula pale yellow, with scattered black scales. Forewing elongate narrow, apex pointed; yellow, scattered with yellowish brown scales, with dense blackish brown scales ranging along apex and termen; costal margin with five black spots ranging from base to before distal 1/5, basal two spots larger, median two spots closer, outmost one smallest; fold with an ovate spot at middle; tornus with a black spot; cilia yellow, end 1/3 of dorsal margin brown. Hindwing and cilia gray. Fore- and midlegs with coxae and femora yellow, mixed with blackish brown on ventral surface, tibiae yellow on inner surface, blackish brown on outer surface, with a yellow streak at middle and apex respectively, tarsi yellow on inner surface, blackish brown on outer surface except apex of first and second tarsomeres yellow; hindleg yellow, tibia mixed with blackish brown on outer surface, tarsus with each tarsomere blackish brown at base on outer surface. Male genitalia (Fig. 11). Uncus broad at base, gradually narrowed to about 3/4; distal 1/4 widened but slightly narrower than base, concave in broad V shape at middle, forming lateral lobes bending ventrad; lateral side sclerotized, with long setae at basal 2/3. Gnathos U-shaped; ventral plate narrowly banded, shallowly concave at middle on anterior margin, triangularly produced to both ends; lateral arms broadly banded. Valva narrowly elongate, subparallel from base to before narrowly rounded apex, with a line of strong setae from about basal 1/3 to 1/2, with long hairs on distal half. Costa banded, narrowed distally, reaching about distal 1/5 of valva; transtilla membranous and expanded medially. Sacculus broad basally, dorsal margin almost perpendicularly truncate ventrad from near base to middle, distal 1/3 distinctly narrowed to pointed apex, thornlike. Saccus triangular, narrowly rounded anteriorly. Juxta narrowly banded in basal 2/3, semicircular in distal 1/3; lateral lobes beak-like, wide at base, narrowed to a point, obliquely extending outward, with a slender and shorter spine-like process arising from its base ventrally. Aedeagus about 1.2 times length of valva, with paired long slender processes at basal 1/4, reaching before middle of aedeagus; distal half bifurcated: dorsal branch slender, shorter, spine-like; ventral branch slightly narrowed from base to before apex, its basal half dentate, distally falciform and bent obliquely dorsad. Female unknown. Distribution. China (Hainan). Etymology. The specific name is derived from the Latin rostratus and the suffix - formis, referring to the beaklike lateral lobes of the juxta.Published as part of Li, Suran & Wang, Shuxia, 2017, Description of six new species of the genus Ripeacma (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) from China, with a checklist of the world species, pp. 270-284 in Zootaxa 4268 (2) on pages 271-274, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4268.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/58023
Nosphistica apiculata Yu & Wang 2019, sp. nov.
No full text<i>Nosphistica apiculata</i> Yu <i>et</i> Wang, sp. nov. <p>(Figs 10, 23)</p> <p> <b>Type material.</b> <b>CHINA, Hainan Province:</b> Holotype ♂, Bawangling, Changjiang County, 1000 m, 9.IV.2008, leg. Bingbing Hu & Haiyan Bai, slide No. YS 17144. Paratypes (2♂): 1♂, Tianchi, Jianfengling, Ledong County, 787 m, 5.III.2016, leg. Qingyun Wang, Suran Li & Shengnan Zhao, slide No. YS 17090; 1♂, Hongxin Village, Baisha County, 445 m, 18.III.2016, leg. Qingyun Wang, Suran Li & Shengnan Zhao, slide No. YS 17101.</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis.</b> This species is characterized by the sub-rhombic uncus and the valva parallel from middle to before rounded apex in the male genitalia. It is similar to <i>N. bisinuata</i> Park, 2002 and <i>N. abunda</i> <b>sp. nov.</b>, and the differences between them are stated in the preceding species.</p> <p> <b>Description.</b> Adult (Fig. 10) wingspan 13.0–15.0 mm.</p> <p> <i>Head</i> brown, mixed with yellowish-brown scales. Antenna orange yellow; scape elongate; flagellum annulated with dark brown dorsally. Labial palpus orange white, with dense dark brown scales; second segment thickened; third segment slender, nearly as long as second segment.</p> <p> <i>Thorax</i> and tegula pale orange with dark brown scales. Forewing with costal margin slightly arched, apex obtuse, termen oblique and gently concave; ground color dark brown, mixed with orange-white scales, pale orange below costal margin from distal 1/4 to apex; costal margin with two dark brown spots spaced along distal 1/4; discocellular stigma rod-like, narrowed medially, dark brown, edged with dense orange-white scales; subterminal line orange white, from before distal 1/5 of costal margin to dorsum before tornus, angled outward medially; fringe pale orange with dark brown. Hindwing with costal margin straight, apex obtuse, termen sinuate; ground color pale greyish brown except dark brown between costal margin and M 3; blackish brown between 3A and dorsum, with a white patch; discocellular stigma clavate, dilated anteriorly, dark brown, edged with dense white scales; subterminal line white, running from distal 1/3 of costal margin to tornus, gently convex below Rs; fringe pale orange mixed with dark brown along termen, pale greyish brown along dorsum; basal line orange white. Legs orange white, mixed with dark brown scales; midleg roughly scaled; hind tibia covered with dense long scales.</p> <p> <i>Male genitalia</i> (Fig. 23). Uncus sub-rhombic, triangular posteriorly, tipped acutely. Gnathos with basal plate sub-rectangular and bilobate posteriorly; median process broad at base, tapered to apex, curved ventrad at middle. Valva wide at base, slightly narrowed to beyond middle, then parallel to before rounded apex, setose distally; sacculus narrowly banded, approximately 3/5 length of ventral margin of valva. Juxta with basal part sub-quadrate and concave laterally, distal part membranous, triangularly produced anteromedially; lateral process sub-triagular, with a few setae. Vinculum broad, obtusely rounded anteriorly. Aedeagus shorter than valva, uniformly wide, slightly curved; cornuti consisting of a sub-quadrate sclerite at distal 1/3 ventrally and a bunch of conic spines.</p> <p>Female unknown.</p> <p> <b>Distribution.</b> China (Hainan).</p> <p> <b>Etymology.</b> The specific epithet is derived from the Latin <i>apiculatus</i> (= acute), referring to the apically acute uncus of the male genitalia.</p>Published as part of <i>Yu, Shuai & Wang, Shuxia, 2019, Taxonomic study of the genus Nosphistica Meyrick, 1911 (Lepidoptera Lecithoceridae) from China, with descriptions of seven new species, pp. 497-517 in Zootaxa 4664 (4)</i> on pages 506-508, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4664.4.3, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/3386917">http://zenodo.org/record/3386917</a>
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