35,152 research outputs found
Stathmopoda apicihamata S. Wang & Guan 2021, sp. nov.
No full textStathmopoda apicihamata S. Wang & Guan, sp. nov. (Figs 3, 27) Type material. CHINA, Guizhou: Holotype ♂, Luodian County (25.42°N, 106.73°E), 500 m, 1.X.2012, leg. J Zhang & ZG Zhang, slide No. GW 15015. Paratype. Yunnan: 1♂, Baihualing, Baoshan, 1473 m, 5.VIII.2014, leg. KJ Teng et al., slide No. GW 14209. Diagnosis. The new species is similar to S. xanthomochla Meyrick, 1913 in the forewing pattern. It can be distinguished in the male genitalia by the apex-pointed gnathos 1/3 the length of the uncus, the short digitate inner process of the valva, and the cucullus narrowed to an obtuse apex. In S. xanthomochla, the apex-straight gnathos is the same length as the uncus, the inner process of the valva is elongately spine-shaped, and the cucullus is subrectangular. Description. Adult (Fig. 3). Wingspan 9.5‒10.0 mm. Head with frons pale brown; vertex dark brown; occiput blackish grey. Labial palpus yellowish white on inner surface, second segment brown and third segment dark brown on outer surface. Antenna blackish brown. Throax and tegula blackish grey. Forewing dark bronzy, with two yellow fasciae reaching below costal margin: antemedian fascia at basal 1/4, edged with dark brown scales; postmedian fascia at basal 2/3, with a rectangular dark brown streak on inner margin; fringe dark brown. Hindwing and fringe brown. Foreleg blackish brown on outer surface, greyish white on inner surface; midleg greyish white, tibia black at base, middle and apex respectively, with long dark brown bristles at middle and apex, tarsus blackish brown dorsally; hindleg greyish white, tibia blackish brown at base, middle and apex, with long dark brown bristles at middle and apex, tarsus with long dark brown bristles at apices of basal two tarsomeres, second tarsomere blackish brown. Abdomen dark brown on dorsal surface, grey on ventral surface. Male genitalia (Fig. 27). Uncus wide at base, narrowed to apex, with long setae laterally, apex hooked in lateral view. Gnathos sub-triangular, wide at base, abruptly narrowed to pointed apex, 1/3 length of uncus (Fig. 27a). Tegumen broad, height 1.2 times length of uncus, produced to a rectangular process anterolaterally. Valva with costa subrectangular; inner process short, digitate; cucullus elongate, length three times of maximum width, broad at base, narrowed to rounded apex, obliquely curved dorsoapically, androconia arranged elliptically, running from base to 1/4 length of cucullus ventrally; sacculus wide at base, narrowed to apex, slightly concave medially on ventral margin, with long setae distally, free from valva just before narrowly rounded apex. Vinculum narrowly banded; saccus produced conically, 1/5 length of uncus. Juxta widely U-shaped, anterior margin produced medially; anellar lobes sub-conical, rounded apically, with long setae. Aedeagus 3/4 length of valva, basal 3/4 almost uniformly wide, distal 1/4 slightly narrowed; cornuti consisting of a tuft of short spines, a S-shaped needle between basal 1/4 and middle, and a long spine from middle to distal 1/4. Female unknown. Distribution. China (Guizhou, Yunnan). Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the Latin apic- and hamatus, referring to the apically curved cucullus.Published as part of Wang, Shuxia, Guan, Wei & Wang, Ailing, 2021, Genus Stathmopoda Herrich-Schäffer, 1853 (Lepidoptera: Stathmopodidae) from China (III): Descriptions of fourteen new species, pp. 71-108 in Zootaxa 5039 (1) on pages 73-75, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5039.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/550631
Stathmopoda tetracantha Wang & Wang & Guan 2021, sp. nov.
No full textStathmopoda tetracantha sp. nov. (Figs 10, 23, 36) urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 36809B81-30C5-403B-AB37-8F7BA4FA842B Type material. CHINA, Hong Kong: Holotype ♂, Kadoorie Farm, 210 m, 21.IV.2007, leg. HH Li, slide No. GW 13173. Paratypes. 1♂ 3♀, same data as holotype, 9–21.IV.2007, leg. HH Li, slide Nos. GW 13171 ♀, GW13172 ♀. Diagnosis. The new species is diagnostic by the greyish brown thorax with an ochreous spot anterolaterally; in the male genitalia by the sacculus with a large preapical spine that extends inward and the cornutus of the aedeagus with four long spines; and in the female genitalia by the ductus bursae expanded in kidney-shape posterolaterally. It is similar to S. octacantha sp. nov., and the differences between them are stated in the diagnosis of the latter species. Description. Adult (Fig. 10). Wingspan 7.5–9.0 mm. Head with frons silvery white; vertex dark silvery grey, shining; occiput yellowish brown. Labial palpus greyish white on inner surface, pale brown on outer surface, third segment darker on outer surface. Antenna greyish brown, scape tinged with yellowish brown on posterior margin. Thorax greyish brown, with an ochreous spot anterolaterally; tegula greyish brown. Forewing greyish brown in basal half, yellowish brown from middle to basal 3/4, blackish brown in distal 1/4; yellowish brown along basal 1/5 of costal margin and above fold basally; cell with a faint dark brown streak from middle to its outer margin along midline; fringe brown, dark brown around apex. Hindwing greyish brown; fringe pale brown. Foreleg purplish black; midleg grey, tibia and tarsus blackish grey on outer side, tibia with yellowish brown bristles at middle and apex; hindleg greyish black, tibia with long purplish brown bristles at apex, tarsus with long purplish brown bristles at apices of basal two tarsomeres. Abdomen shining silvery grey on dorsal surface, yellowish white on ventral surface. Male genitalia (Fig. 23). Uncus wide at base, narrowed to basal 4/5, parallel from distal 1/5 to obtusely rounded apex, with long setae laterally. Gnathos tongue-shaped, rounded at apex. Tegumen broad, height approximately 1.3 times length of uncus. Valva sub-rectangular, slightly narrowed at basal 1/3; cucullus sub-rounded, with long setae; costa elongate elliptical; sacculus approximately 4/5 length of valva, narrow in basal half, wide in distal half, reaching before apex of valva apically, concave at middle on ventral margin, with a large preapical spine that extends inward crossing half width of cucullus. Vinculum narrowly banded; saccus V-shaped, approximately 1/3 length of uncus. Juxta turbinate, narrowly rounded anteromedially, straight on posterior margin; anellar lobes banded, straight, heavily sclerotized on inner margin. Aedeagus approximately 1.2 times length of valva, almost uniformly wide, slightly narrowed from distal 1/6 to apex, with a sclerite near base, sclerotized from basal 1/3 to 4/5 laterally; cornutus consisting of four long spines, half length of aedeagus. Female genitalia (Fig. 36). Intersegmental membrane between papillae anales and eighth abdominal segment approximately three times length of papillae anales. Apophyses posteriores approximately twice length of apophyses anteriores. Eighth segment straight on posterior margin, with long setae; eighth tergite pointed anteromedially; eighth stenite obtusely rounded on anterior margin. Antrum funnel-shaped, weakly sclerotized. Ductus bursae narrow tubular in posterior half, broadened in anterior half, expanded in kidney-shape posterolaterally. Corpus bursae elongate elliptical; signum consisting of small denticles, placed at middle of corpus bursae. Ductus seminalis from posterior part of corpus bursae, elongate tubular; bulla rounded, at basal 1/3. Distribution. China (Hong Kong). Etymology. This specific epithet is derived from the Latin tetr - and acanthus, referring to the number of cornuti.Published as part of Wang, Ailing, Wang, Shuxia & Guan, Wei, 2021, Genus Stathmopoda Herrich-Schäffer, 1853 (Lepidoptera: Stathmopodidae) from China: Descriptions of ten new species, pp. 451-472 in Zootaxa 4908 (4) on page 462, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4908.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/444696
Stathmopoda spinicornuta Wang & Guan & Wang 2020, sp. nov.
No full textStathmopoda spinicornuta sp. nov. (Figs 15, 28) Type material. CHINA, Yunnan: Holotype ♂, Bubang Town (21.60°N, 101.59°E), Xishuangbanna, 656 m, 22.VII.2014, leg. KJ Teng et al., slide No. GW 14194. Diagnosis. The new species is characterized in the male genitalia by the cucullus obtusely convex at distal 1/3, and the cornutus consisting of three strong spines. It is similar to S. dolichantha sp. nov. superficially, and the differences between the two species are stated in the diagnosis of the latter species. Description. Adult (Fig. 15). Wingspan 11.5 mm. Head with frons and vertex yellowish brown, occiput brown. Labial palpus milky, second segment with a fine blackish brown line at base on outer side, third segment pale yellowish brown on outer side. Antenna with scape brown, tinged with blackish brown scales on posterior margin; flagellum yellowish brown. Thorax pale yellowish brown, with blackish brown spots laterally and apically; tegula pale yellowish brown except blackish brown at base. Forewing yellow, brown along costal margin; longitudinal wide dark brown streak from middle of cell extending to apex, widened from outer margin of cell to ventral margin; longitudinal slender dark brown streak extending along fold to ventral 3/4 where it joined with preceding streak; ventral margin with a large rounded dark brown spot at base, reaching fold anteriorly; fringe dark brown, blackish brown around apex. Hindwing greyish brown; fringe brown. Legs pale yellow dorsally, milky ventrally; foreleg with femur blackish brown on outer side, tibia with two blackish brown lines on outer side, tarsus blackish brown at apices of first and fifth tarsomeres; mid tibia with long pale yellowish brown hairs at middle and apex on dorsal surface, tarsus blackish brown at apex; hind tibia with long ochreous brown bristles at basal 1/3, 2/3 and apex on dorsal surface, first tarsomere of tarsus with a slender dark brown streak in basal half laterally, tarsus ringed with blackish brown at apex of each tarsomere, with ochreous brown bristles at apices of basal three tarsomeres. Abdomen dark brown on dorsal surface, pale brown on ventral surface. Male genitalia (Fig. 28). Uncus wide at base, gradually narrowed to apex, with long setae laterally; apex straight, approximately 1/3 width of base. Gnathos wide at base, gradually narrowed to apex, scobinate in distal half. Tegumen bifurcate from anterior half; lateral arm uniformly wide. Valva narrow basally, parallel to cucullus; cucullus sub-elliptical, length approximately 2 times of maximum width, dorsal margin obliquely straight along basal 2/3, obtusely convex at distal 1/3, ventral margin obtuse, apex rounded; inner process short, digitate; costa roundly convex; sacculus banded, approximately 1/3 length of valva, gradually narrowed from distal 1/4 to apex, apex pointed, free from cucullus. Juxta semi-rounded, straight on posterior margin, rounded on anterior margin; anellar lobes subelliptical, approximately twice length of juxta, with short setae. Aedeagus approximately same length as valva, basal 3/4 almost evenly wide, tapered from distal 1/4 to apex, with a sclerotized plate near base, distal 1/4 produced to a thin club ventrally; cornutus consisting of three strong spines linked basally, located at middle (Fig. 28a). Female unknown. Distribution. China (Yunnan). Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the Latin spin- and cornutus, referring to the cornutus consisting of three strong spines.Published as part of Wang, Ailing, Guan, Wei & Wang, Shuxia, 2020, Genus Stathmopoda Herrich-Schäffer, 1853 (Lepidoptera: Stathmopodidae) from China: Descriptions of thirteen new species, pp. 358-380 in Zootaxa 4838 (3) on pages 374-379, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4838.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/440412
Stathmopoda dolichantha Wang & Guan & Wang 2020, sp. nov.
No full textStathmopoda dolichantha sp. nov. (Figs 7, 20) Type material. CHINA, Guangxi: Holotype ♂, Shaoping Farm, Pingxiang, 280 m, 28.V.2012, leg. XF Yang, slide No. GW 12245. Diagnosis. The new species is similar to S. spinicornuta sp. nov., but it can be distinguished in the male genitalia by the cucullus smoothly obtuse on the dorsal margin, the V-shaped juxta extending outward posterolaterally, and the cornutus consisting of five long spines joined at base. In S. spinicornuta sp. nov., the cucullus is obtusely convex at distal 1/3 on the dorsal margin, the juxta is semi-rounded, and the cornutus consists of three strong spines in the male genitalia. Description. Adult (Fig. 7). Wingspan 10.5 mm. Head with frons and vertex milky, tinged with pale yellowish brown, occiput with blackish brown scales laterally. Labial palpus milky; second segment with fine dark brown line in basal half on outer side; third segment pale brown on outer side. Antenna with scape yellowish white, pale brown on posterior margin; flagellum pale yellowish brown. Thorax and tegula yellowish white, with blackish brown scales basally. Forewing yellowish white, tinged with pale yellowish brown scales, with slender blackish brown streak along costal margin; longitudinal dark brown streak from middle of cell extending to apex, widened from posterior angle of cell to above ventral margin; dark brown streak extending from basal 1/4 of ventral margin obliquely outward to basal 2/5 of fold, then to basal 4/5 of fold; fringe dark brown. Hindwing and fringe brown. Legs milky; fore tibia annulated with black at middle and apex, tarsus annulated with black at apices of first and second tarsomeres, fifth tarsomere black; mid tibia blackish brown and bearing ochreous brown bristles at middle and apex on dorsal surface; hindleg yellowish brown, tibia with long brown hairs on dorsal surface, ringed with long ochreous brown bristles at apex, tarsus annulated with blackish brown and bearing ochreous brown bristles at apices of basal three tarsomeres, fifth tarsomere blackish brown. Eighth segment with two pairs of colcitas in male. Male genitalia (Fig. 20). Uncus wide at base, narrowly toward apex, with long setae laterally; apex pointed, beak-shaped in lateral view. Gnathos broad at base, slightly narrowed to apex. Tegumen bifurcate from middle; lateral arm narrowed anteriorly. Valva narrow basally; cucullus elliptical, length approximately 2 times of maximum width, smoothly obtuse on dorsal margin, rounded at apex; inner process digitate; costa produced in basal half, narrowly banded in distal half, reaching basal 1/4 of cucullus apically; sacculus elongate conical, approximately 1/3 length of valva, with numerous long spines, free from cucullus distally. Juxta elongate V-shaped, extending obliquely outward posterolaterally, with numerous denticles, obtusely rounded on anterior margin; anellar lobes elliptical (in aedeagus). Aedeagus conical, approximately 5/7 length of valva, gradually tapered from base to apex, with a sclerotized plate at base, produced to a thin club ventrodistally, with numerous microspines ranging from middle to basal 3/4 ventrally; cornutus consisting of five long spines joined basally, ranging from basal 1/4 to middle (Fig. 20a). Female unknown. Distribution. China (Guangxi). Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the Latin dolichanthus, referring to the long spine-shaped cornuti.Published as part of Wang, Ailing, Guan, Wei & Wang, Shuxia, 2020, Genus Stathmopoda Herrich-Schäffer, 1853 (Lepidoptera: Stathmopodidae) from China: Descriptions of thirteen new species, pp. 358-380 in Zootaxa 4838 (3) on page 365, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4838.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/440412
Stathmopoda guangxiensis Wang & Guan & Wang 2020, sp. nov.
No full textStathmopoda guangxiensis sp. nov. (Figs 9, 22, 34) Type material. CHINA, Guangxi: Holotype ♂, Mt. Dayao (24.15°N, 110.21°E), Jinxiu, 1364 m, 19.VII.2015, leg. MJ Qi & SN Zhao, slide No. GW15157. Paratypes: 1♀, other same data as holotype, slide No. GW 15156; Guangdong: 1♀, Mt. Babao, Nanling, 1070 m, 23.VIII.2010, leg. SL Hao. Diagnosis. The new species is similar to S. neohexatyla Li et Wang, 2002 in the forewing pattern. It can be distinguished by the ochreous yellow forewing with blackish brown markings; in the male genitalia by the cucullus convex before middle on the dorsal margin, obtuse on the ventral margin, and the cornutus consisting of five denticles; in the female genitalia by the corpus bursae with a C-shaped signum. In S. neohexatyla, the pale yellow forewing has brown markings; the cucullus is smoothly obtuse on the dorsal margin, straight on the ventral margin, and the cornutus consisting of seven spines in the male genitalia; and the corpus bursae has a large crescent-shaped signum in the female genitalia (Li & Wang 2002, P. 332, Figs 3–4). Description. Adult (Fig. 9). Wingspan 16.0–18.0 mm. Head with frons silvery white, vertex pale yellowish brown, occiput yellowish brown mixed with blackish brown. Labial palpus white on inner side, second segment blackish brown in basal 1/4, ochreous yellow in distal 3/4 on outer side, third segment ochreous yellow on outer side. Antenna ochreous yellow; scape silvery white on anterior margin, yellowish brown on posterior margin. Collar yellowish brown; thorax and tegula yellow, with blackish brown scales basally and apically. Forewing ochreous yellow; costal margin with a blackish brown streak, widened to fold basally, narrowed to basal 1/3, then slenderly extending to distal 1/4; broad blackish brown spot extending from basal 2/5 of cell obliquely inward to basal 1/4 of ventral margin, with a slender blackish brown streak from its outer margin along fold to distal 3/4 of fold; elliptical blackish brown spot from outer margin of cell extending to ventral margin, ochreous brown streak from outer side of this spot extending to distal 4/5, longitudinal blackish brown streak along middle of cell linked preceding two spots, forming a large inverted U-shaped speckle; ventral margin with a large triangular blackish brown spot at base, widened to fold and joined with costal streak anteriorly; fringe brown. Hindwing and fringe greyish brown. Legs yellowish white; foreleg with femur blackish brown on outer side, tibia blackish brown in basal half, with two fine blackish brown lines in distal half on outer side, tarsus blackish brown at apices of first and fifth tarsomeres; mid tibia with long pale yellowish brown hairs at middle and apex on dorsal surface, tarsus blackish brown at apex; hindleg ochreous yellow on dorsal surface, greyish brown on ventral surface, tibia with ochreous yellow bristles in basal 3/4 on dorsal surface, with long ochreous brown bristles at apex, tarsus annulated with blackish brown at apex of each tarsomere, with ochreous brown bristles at apices of basal three tarsomeres. Abdomen brown on dorsal surface, yellowish white on ventral surface. Male genitalia (Fig. 22). Uncus wide at base, narrowed from base to apex, with long setae laterally; apex approximately 1/3 width of base. Gnathos elongate triangular, narrowed toward apex. Tegumen bifurcate from anterior half; lateral arm slightly narrowed anteriorly, with a papillary process at basal 2/5 on inner margin respectively. Valva narrow basally, subparallel to cucullus; cucullus sub-oval, length approximately 1.5 times of maximum width, roundly convex before middle dorsally, obtuse ventrally, rounded at apex; inner process short and strong; costa sub-rectangular; sacculus uniformly wide, approximately 2/5 length of valva, reaching base of cucullus, apex not free from cucullus. Vinculum narrowly banded. Juxta with posterior margin shallowly concave medially, anterior margin narrowly rounded; anellar lobes conical, approximately 1.5 times length of juxta, with short setae. Aedeagus tapered to apex, approximately 3/4 length of valva, with a sclerotized plate near base; cornutus consisting of five large denticles joined at base, located at middle. Female genitalia (Fig. 34). Intersegmental membrane between papillae anales and eighth abdominal segment approximately 3.5 times length of papillae anales.Apophyses posteriores approximately 1.5 times length of apophyses anteriores. Eighth segment straight on posterior margin, with long setae; eighth tergite sub-rectangular; eighth stenite with anterior margin produced triangularly. Antrum sub-rectangular, strongly sclerotized anteriorly, slightly produced anteromedially, slightly concave on posterior margin. Ductus bursae approximately same length as corpus bursae, basal 3/5 almost uniform, distal 2/5 gradually widened. Corpus bursae oval; signum C-shaped, open posteriorly, serrate on posterior margin, located near entrance of corpus bursae (Fig. 34a); 28 denticles sparsely grouped at transition between ductus bursae and corpus bursae. Ductus seminalis arising from region of transition between ductus bursae and corpus bursae, broadly tubular, approximately twice length of corpus bursae, roundly inflated and curved at basal 1/3, then extending upward, with dense granules distally. Distribution. China (Guangdong, Guangxi). Etymology. The specific epithet is from the type locality, Guangxi.Published as part of Wang, Ailing, Guan, Wei & Wang, Shuxia, 2020, Genus Stathmopoda Herrich-Schäffer, 1853 (Lepidoptera: Stathmopodidae) from China: Descriptions of thirteen new species, pp. 358-380 in Zootaxa 4838 (3) on pages 367-368, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4838.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/440412
Stathmopoda similignominiosa S. Wang & Guan 2021, sp. nov.
No full textStathmopoda similignominiosa S. Wang & Guan, sp. nov. (Figs 8, 33, 56) Type material. CHINA, Hainan: Holotype ♂, Bawangling, 161 m, 7.VI.2015, leg. PX Cong et al., slide No. GW 15147. Paratypes. Hainan: 1♀, Lizudadian, Shuiman Town, Wuzhishan, 766 m, 5.VII.2015, leg. QY Wang et al., slide No. GW 15148; Hong Kong: 1♂, Kadoorie Farm, 210 m, 16.IV.2007, leg. HH Li, slide No. GW 13191; 1♂, Kadoorie Farm, 315–575 m, 26.IX.2009, leg. HH Li, slide No. GW 13189. Diagnosis. This species can be distinguished from its congeners by the forewing having only one large dark brown patch, in the male genitalia by the gnathos with a hooked apical spine, and in the female genitalia by the antrum with a large sclerotized triangular plate medially and the appendix bursae with about 50 denticles roughly arranged in three rows. Description. Adult (Fig. 8). Wingspan 17.0‒ 19.5 mm. Head with frons and vertex greyish white; occiput brown. Labial palpus yellowish white on inner surface, brown on outer surface. Antenna with scape dark brown on dorsal surface, pale brown on ventral surface; flagellum yellowish brown. Thorax and tegula ochreous yellow. Forewing brown; costal margin with a blackish brown streak along basal 2/3, widened to vein Sc basally; small ochreous yellow spot at base from below costal margin to fold; large dark brown basal patch from above fold and dorsal margin, occupying 1/6 of wing, tinged with ochreous yellow on outer margin; fringe blackish brown. Hindwing greyish brown; fringe pale brown. Legs pale yellowish brown dorsally, yellowish white ventrally: foreleg with tibia and tarsus brown on outer surface; midleg with tibia bearing yellow bristles at middle and apex; hindleg with tibia brown ventrally, bearing pale yellow bristles at basal 1/3, 2/3 and apex dorsally, tarsus with pale yellow bristles at apex of basal tarsomere. Abdomen pale brown on dorsal surface, pale yellow on ventral surface. Male genitalia (Fig. 33). Uncus bullet-like, narrowed from base to apex, with long setae laterally. Gnathos wide at base, slightly narrowed to apex; apex with a small hooked spine at middle. Tegumen broad, height slightly longer than uncus. Valva wide at base, slightly narrowed to apex; cucullus sub-triangular, slightly convex at middle on dorsal margin, obtuse on ventral margin, rounded at apex; costa sub-rectangular; inner process slender, clubbed, curved inward subapically; sacculus approximately 2/3 length of valva, narrowed to bluntly rounded apex, with setae on ventral margin. Vinculum narrowly banded. Juxta inverted triangular, obtusely rounded on posterior margin, pointed anteromedially; anellar lobes elongate conical, 1.5 times length of juxta, with short setae. Aedeagus as long as valva, slightly narrowed from base to apex, with a ribbon-like sclerite at base; distal process clubbed, 1/3 length of aedeagus; cornutus absent. Female genitalia (Fig. 56). Intersegmental membrane between papillae anales and eighth abdominal segment approximately twice length of papillae anales. Apophyses posteriores approximately 1.3 times length of apophyses anteriores. Eighth segment straight on posterior margin, with long setae; eighth tergite rectangular; eighth sternite concave in wide V-shape anteromedially. Antrum cup-shaped, with dense microspines on inner surface, with large sclerotized triangular plate medially. Ductus bursae almost uniformly wide in basal 3/4, distal 1/4 slightly widened. Corpus bursae sub-rounded; two signa located at posterior 2/5, larger one sub-rhombic, with a sclerotized ridge furcate on one end, edged with dense microspines, smaller one elongate oval, with a sclerotized filiform ridge, with dense microspines. Appendix bursae arising from anterior 1/4 of ductus bursae, with about 50 denticles roughly arranged in three rows basally; bulla rounded, located at basal 1/3; ductus seminalis with dense granules distally. Distribution. China (Hainan, Hong Kong). Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the Latin simil- and the name of another species ignominiosa, referring to the similarity of the two species.Published as part of Wang, Shuxia, Guan, Wei & Wang, Ailing, 2021, Genus Stathmopoda Herrich-Schäffer, 1853 (Lepidoptera: Stathmopodidae) from China (III): Descriptions of fourteen new species, pp. 71-108 in Zootaxa 5039 (1) on page 81, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5039.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/550631
Wang Shuo and the commercialisation of contemporary Chinese culture
Full text linkThis thesis examines the commercialisation of Chinese culture that has taken place over the past twenty years in mainland China. It explores the contribution of Wang Shuo, a cultural figure who straddles different fields of culture, moving from literature to the ultimate mass culture medium of television, this study plots Wang Shuo' s development from educational failure, to business failure, to fiction writer, film & TV editor, film director and cultural critic and analyst. His stories, films, TV series and articles have caused shock-waves throughout national cultural circles as he has transformed the terms of the debate from academic discourse to a validation of the role of the market in the culture field. Although Wang Shuo has not been labelled as a dissident, his approach to the culture market has had a more subversive effect on official ideology that those overt dissidents who have had to live in exile or have been imprisoned. He has utilised the language of official ideology to satirise the authorities, turning the ideology and its supporters into figures of fun. Yet his own goals have been strictly personal and economic ones. The authorities recognize the value of Wang Shuo's work in the cultural market but at the same time distrust his works and place him under strict censorship. Examining the way Wang Shuo and people surround him have succeeded in different fields of cultural achievement is a mirror to understanding the process of the transformation of contemporary Chinese culture from a socialist state-controlled culture to a market-oriented mass culture industry
[Wang shi shi cun he ke
No full textPref. dated 1894-95.1. Wan xiang lou shi gao 2 juan Liang Lanyi--2-5 Tie yu zhai shi chao 5 juan Wang Quantai--6. Ju wu yin guan shi ji 2 juan Wang Zishu--[7] Fu Tong hua yin guan shi cun Wang Peiheng.Mode of access: Internet
Stathmopoda rhombica Wang & Wang & Guan 2021, sp. nov.
No full textStathmopoda rhombica sp. nov. (Figs 9, 22, 35) urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 0B81BFE4-F23A-4453-8ACB-5ED1D3B18AD7 Type material. CHINA, Sichuan: Holotype ♂, Labahe, Tianquan County, 1300 m, 29.VII.2004, leg. YD Ren, slide No. GW 15175. Paratypes. 1♀, same data as holotype; 1♀, Baoxing County, 1100 m, 5.VIII.2004, leg. YD Ren, slide No. GW 13009. Diagnosis. The new species is similar to S. orbiculata Meyrick, 1913 in the forewing having three spots on the ventral margin. It can be distinguished in the male genitalia by the costa roundly convex, the sacculus approximately 2/3 the length of the valva, and the rhombic juxta; in the female genitalia by the ductus bursae without a sclerotized sub-rectangular plate anteriorly and the corpus bursae with one signum. In S. orbiculata, the costa is trapezoidally convex, the sacculus is approximately half the length of the valva, and the juxta is semi-elliptical; the ductus bursae has a sclerotized sub-rectangular plate anteriorly and the corpus bursae has two signa. The new species is also similar to S. bucera sp. nov., and the differences between them are stated in the diagnosis of the latter species. Description. Adult (Fig. 9). Wingspan 10.0– 10.5 mm. Head with frons and vertex ochreous yellow; occiput blackish brown. Labial palpus with second segment cream white on inner surface, yellowish brown on outer surface; third segment brown. Antenna dark brown. Thorax and tegula dark brown. Forewing dark brown; ventral margin with three ochreous yellow spots: first spot at basal 1/4, sub-rectangular, anteriorly narrowed, not reaching costal margin; second spot at basal 3/5, sub-quadrate, approximately 2/3 width of wing; third spot at distal 1/5, sub-triangular, smallest, approximately half width of wing; fringe dark brown. Hindwing and fringe brown. Legs yellowish white; foreleg dark brown on outer side; mid tibia dark brown at middle and apex, tarsus dark brown at apex; hind tibia annulated with blackish brown, bearing yellowish brown bristles at middle and apex, first tarsomere of hind tarsus blackish brown, with long yellowish brown bristles at apex, fifth tarsomere blackish brown. Abdomen dark brown on dorsal surface, silvery white on ventral surface. Male genitalia (Fig. 22). Uncus wide at base, with long setae laterally, slightly narrowed to distal 1/4, distal 1/4 abruptly narrowed, beak-shaped in lateral view. Gnathos triangular, gradually narrowed from base to apex, slightly reflexed in a hook apically. Tegumen with height approximately twice length of uncus, bifurcate in anterior half. Valva wide basally, narrowed toward cucullus; cucullus sub-elliptical, nearly straight on dorsal margin, obtuse on ventral margin, subparallel to preapex, apex rounded, extending obliquely upward; inner process curved inward beyond middle by a right angle; costa roundly convex; sacculus banded, approximately 2/3 length of valva, slightly concave near base on ventral margin, apex rounded, slightly free from cucullus, exceeding ventral corner of cucullus. Vinculum narrowly banded; saccus V-shaped, approximately 1/3 length of uncus. Juxta sub-rhombic; anellar lobes sub-quadrangular (left in aedeagus). Aedeagus 1.3 times length of valva, tapered from base to apex, with a weakly sclerotized plate near base; distal process clubbed, 1/4 length of aedeagus, narrowly rounded at apex; cornutus consisting of three short spines, placed at basal 1/3. Female genitalia (Fig. 35). Intersegmental membrane between papillae anales and eighth abdominal segment approximately twice length of papillae anales. Apophyses posteriores approximately 1.6 times length of apophyses anteriores. Eighth segment straight on posterior margin, with long setae; eighth stenite produced anteriorly. Antrum sub-rectangular, slightly narrowed anteriorly. Ductus bursae approximately 1/3 length of corpus bursae, narrowed to middle, then gradually widened to corpus bursae. Corpus bursae elliptical, with numerous large denticles in transition between corpus bursae and ductus bursae; signum C-shaped, open posteriorly, located near entrance of corpus bursae. Ductus seminalis originating from posterior 1/3 of corpus bursae, curved upward from near base. Distribution. China (Sichuan). Etymology. This specific epithet is derived from the Latin rhombicus, referring to the shape of the juxta in the male genitalia.Published as part of Wang, Ailing, Wang, Shuxia & Guan, Wei, 2021, Genus Stathmopoda Herrich-Schäffer, 1853 (Lepidoptera: Stathmopodidae) from China: Descriptions of ten new species, pp. 451-472 in Zootaxa 4908 (4) on pages 461-462, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4908.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/444696
Stathmopoda falsistimulata Wang & Guan & Wang 2020, sp. nov.
No full textStathmopoda falsistimulata sp. nov. (Figs 8, 21, 33) Type material. CHINA, Guangxi: Holotype ♂, Yangmeiao, Huanjiang County, Hechi, 1180 m, 26.VII.2015, leg. MQ Yang & JE Li, slide No. GW 15154. Paratypes. Guangxi: 2♂, 23–25.VII.2015, other same data as holotype, slide No. GW 15173; 3♀, Mt. Dayao, Jinxiu, 1364 m, 19–21.VII.2015, leg. MJ Qi & SN Zhao, slide No. GW 15174; Yunnan: 1♂, Linjiapu, Tengchong, 2144 m, 15.VIII.2014, leg. KJ Teng et al., slide No. GW 15144. Diagnosis. The new species is characterized by the forewing having an elliptical ochreous brown spot at basal 2/5 and on outer margin of cell respectively. It is similar to S. purpurata sp. nov. and S. stimulata Meyrick, 1913, but can be distinguished from them in the male genitalia by the sub-triangular cucullus straight on the ventral margin and the cornutus consisting of 12–16 denticles; and in the female genitalia by the corpus bursae with one elongate elliptical signum. In S. purpurata sp. nov., the ovate cucullus is obtuse on the ventral margin and the cornutus consists of six spines in the male genitalia; and the corpus bursae has one C-shaped signum in the female genitalia; in S. stimulata, the sub-elliptical cucullus is obtuse on the ventral margin and the cornutus consists of 3–5 spines in the male genitalia; and the corpus bursae has two signa in the female genitalia (Kasy 1973, P. 286, Figs 84, 86). Description. Adult (Fig. 8). Wingspan 19.0– 19.5 mm. Head with frons and vertex white, occiput brown tinged with purplish brown. Labial palpus with second segment white, blackish brown at base on outer side; third segment brown. Antenna with scape brown; flagellum yellowish brown. Thorax and tegula yellowish white, with scattered blackish brown scales. Forewing yellowish white; costal margin with a blackish brown streak from base narrowed to basal 1/4, then slenderly extending to apex; large inverted triangular blackish brown spot between base and basal 1/4 extending from below fold to above ventral margin; broad blackish brown stripe from ventral margin beyond basal spot extending obliquely upward to basal 1/3 of fold, then slenderly extending along distal 2/3 of fold; cell with an elliptical ochreous brown spot at basal 2/5 and on outer margin respectively; longitudinal straight ochreous brown streak from outer margin of spot at basal 2/5 of cell along anterior margin of spot on outer margin of cell extending to preapex, widened in some individuals; fringe brown. Hindwing and fringe brown. Legs yellowish white; foreleg with femur and tibia blackish brown on outer side, tarsus black at apices of first and fifth tarsomeres; mid tibia blackish brown in basal half on dorsal surface, with long yellowish white bristles at middle and apex; hind tibia with long ochreous brown bristles at basal 1/3, 2/3 and apex respectively, tarsus annulated with blackish brown at apex of each tarsomere, with ochreous brown bristles at apices of basal three tarsomeres. Abdomen yellowish brown. Male genitalia (Fig. 21). Uncus wide at base, gradually narrowed to apex, with long setae laterally; apex straight, approximately 1/3 width of base. Gnathos wide at base, narrowed to apex. Tegumen with lateral arm slightly narrowed anteriorly. Valva elongately knife-shaped, almost uniformly narrow from base to cucullus; cucullus subtriangular, length approximately 2 times of maximum width, strongly produced before middle on dorsal margin, forming a large obtuse angle, thereafter obliquely obtuse from before middle to apex; ventral margin straight, apex rounded; inner process slender, curved; costa sub-rectangular; sacculus approximately 1/3 length of valva, reaching base of cucullus, apex pointed, not free from cucullus. Vinculum narrowly banded; saccus inverted triangular, approximately 1/4 length of uncus. Juxta widely V-shaped, obtusely rounded anteriorly; anellar lobes elongate elliptical, with short setae, approximately twice length of juxta. Aedeagus tapered from base to apex, approximately 2/3 length of valva, with a small plate near base, distal 1/5 produced to a thin club ventrally; cornutus consisting of 12–16 denticles joined basally, located at basal 1/3. Female genitalia (Fig. 33). Intersegmental membrane between papillae anales and eighth abdominal segment approximately twice length of papillae anales. Apophyses posteriores approximately 1.5 times length of apophyses anteriores. Eighth segment straight on posterior margin, with long setae; eighth tergite rectangular; eighth stenite with anterior margin produced. Antrum sub-rectangular, sclerotized on anterior margin, slightly produced anteromedially, slightly concave posteromedially. Ductus bursae almost uniform, approximately 3/4 length of corpus bursae. Corpus bursae oval; signum elongate elliptical, with a sclerotized ridge, serrate on posterior margin (Fig. 33a). Ductus seminalis arising from posterior 1/3 of corpus bursae, broadly tubular, approximately twice length of corpus bursae, curved at about middle, then extending upward, with dense granules near apex; two rows of denticles at transition between corpus bursae and ductus seminalis. Distribution. China (Fujian, Guangxi). Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the Latin falsi- and the specific name of another species stimulata, referring to the similarities of the two species.Published as part of Wang, Ailing, Guan, Wei & Wang, Shuxia, 2020, Genus Stathmopoda Herrich-Schäffer, 1853 (Lepidoptera: Stathmopodidae) from China: Descriptions of thirteen new species, pp. 358-380 in Zootaxa 4838 (3) on pages 365-367, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4838.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/440412
- …
