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Song Qinghu Wangzi Zisu xian sheng chu shou Sizhou xu
No full text卷一. 奏疏 -- 卷二. 序 -- 卷三. 記 -- 卷四. 雜著 -- 卷五. 祭文 -- 卷六. 銘志 -- 卷七. 書柬 -- 卷八. 五言古詩 -- 卷九. 七言古詩 -- 卷十. 五言律詩 -- 卷十一-十二. 七言律詩 -- 卷十三. 五言絶句 -- 卷十四. 七言絶句.Juan yi. Zou shu -- juan er. Xu -- juan san. Ji -- juan si. Za zhu -- juan wu. Ji wen -- juan liu. Ming zhi -- juan qi. Shu jian -- juan ba. Wu yan gu shi -- juan jiu. Qi yan gu shi -- juan shi. Wu yan lü shi -- juan shi yi - shi er. Qi yan lü shi -- juan shi san. Wu yan jue ju -- juan shi si. Qi yan jue ju.汪應軫著 ; 汪延艮編 ; 楊汝輔輯.綫裝, 1函.框18.2x13.8公分, 10行20字. 白口, 四周單邊, 無魚尾. 版心上鐫題名, 中鐫小題, 下鐫葉次並記刻工.出書年據序.前有嘉靖丙辰[1556]翁溥序, 及嘉靖三十八年[1559]葉邦榮序.文集共五冊, 存於精美木函套中, 函套附鎖及銷匙, 上刻有"青湖集 嘉靖栞本"見《香港中文大學圖書館古藉善本書錄》(2001, p. 242)附錄題: 送青湖汪子子宿先生出守泗州序 / 朱節撰.鈐有"姜公銓鑒藏圖書", "汪兆鏞印", "番禺汪氏藏書", "汪兆鏞長壽年宜子孫", "宣統辛亥得番禺汪氏賜福堂印", "微尚齋", "番禺何氏靈壁山房藏", "三十二芙蓉山主曼庵", "何曼盦鑒藏", "靈壁何氏"Xian zhuang, 1 han.Kuang 18.2 x 13.8 gong fen, 10 hang 20 zi. Bai kou, si zhou dan bian, wu yu wei. Ban xin shang juan ti ming, zhong juan xiao ti, xia juan ye ci bing ji ke gong.Chu shu nian ju xu.Qian you Jiajing bing chen [1556] Weng Pu xu, ji Jiajing san shi ba nian [1559] Ye Bangrong xu.Wen ji gong wu ce, cun yu jing mei mu han tao zhong, han tao fu suo ji xiao shi, shang ke you "Qinghu ji Jiajing kan ben"Jian "Xianggang Zhong wen da xue tu shu guan gu ji shan ben shu lu"(2001, p. 242)Wang Yingzhen zhu ; Wang Yangen bian ; Yang Rufu ji.Fu lu ti: Song Qinghu Wangzi Zisu xian sheng chu shou Sizhou xu / Zhu Jie zhuan.Qian you "Jiang gong Quanjian cang tu shu", "Wang Zhaoyong yin", "Panyu Wang shi cang shu", "Wang Zhaoyong chang shou nian yi zi sun", "Xuantong xin hai de Panyu Wang shi Ci fu tang yin", "Wei shang zhai", "Panyu He shi Ling bi shan fang cang", "San shi er fu rong shan zhu man an", "He Manan jian cang", "Lingbi He shi
Dicristatus Irfan & Wang & Zhang 2023, gen. nov.
No full textDicristatus gen. nov. (二叉蛛属) urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 532E0F83-75FE-440E-9007-A1F7A4460AC4 Type species Dicristatus minutus gen. et sp. nov. Etymology The generic name is an arbitraty combination of letters. Gender is masculine. Diagnosis Dicristatus gen. nov. can be distinguished from all other Erigoninae genera by the following combination of features: in male palp, retrolateral tibial apophysis absent; dorsal tibial apophysis large, tongue-shaped in ventral view, retrolateral margin with a row of comb macrosetae, ventrally with a pair of comb-shaped projections with several teeth; cymbial retrobasal process with a small projection, extending retrolaterally, covering basal part of paracymbium; paracymbium J-shaped, distal arm tip with ventral indent; distal suprategular apophysis robust, distally bifurcated, completely covering the embolus. Embolic division: Anterior radical process elongated, strongly sclerotized, outer surface serrated; embolic membrane reduced, curved with pointed end; embolus strongly sclerotized, minute with pointed end, hardly visible on undissected palp (Fig. 4). Female can be distinguished by the following combination of features: copulatory ducts extending posteriorly above the epigastric furrow, forming a broad loop outside the ventral plate; dorsal plate heart-shaped (Fig. 5).Published as part of Irfan, Muhammad, Wang, Lu-Yu & Zhang, Zhi-Sheng, 2023, Survey of Linyphiidae spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) from Wulipo National Nature Reserve, Chongqing, China, pp. 1-85 in European Journal of Taxonomy 871 on page 8, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.871.2129, http://zenodo.org/record/800704
Draconarius pseudobrunneus Wang 2003
No full textDraconarius pseudobrunneus Wang, 2003 (Fig. 7) Draconarius pseudobrunneus Wang, 2003: 544, figs. 52 AB. (female holotype from Danzhu He drainage, Gongshan, Nujiang Prefecture, Yunnan, China, deposited in Hunan Biological Institute, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China, examined). Distribution: China (Yunnan) (Fig. 7).Published as part of Zhang, Zhi-Sheng, Zhu, Ming-Sheng & Wang, Xin-Ping, 2005, Draconarius exilis, a new species of coelotine spider from China (Araneae, Amaurobiidae), pp. 45-50 in Zootaxa 1057 on page 49, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17011
Sinogone Muhammad & Wang & Zhang 2023, gen. n.
No full text<i>Sinogone</i> gen. n. (ḲȐĦM) <p> <b>Type species</b>: <i>Sinogone caesuma</i> <b>sp. n.</b></p> <p> <b>Etymology.</b> The genus name is a combination of “ <i>Sino</i> ” (refers to Chinese) with the second part taken from subfamily “ Erigoninae ”. Gender is feminine.</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis.</b> <i>Sinogone</i> <b>gen. n.</b> cannot be placed in any of the genus groups proposed by Millidge (1977). Male of <i>Sinogone</i> <b>gen. n.</b> can be differentiated from all other Erigoninae genera by the following unique combination of characters: 1) cephalic lobe absent rather than cephalic region elevated; cephalic pits conspicuous located behind the PLEs (Fig. 23A, B); 2) dorsal tibial apophysis with bifurcated apex, pointing retrolaterally in ventral view; 3) distal suprategular apophysis unmodified; 4) radix give rise to long curved embolus and round to oval anterior radical process (Fig. 21A–D); 5) paracymbium U-shaped, distal arm with hook-shaped tip (Fig. 21B). Female can be identified with unique structure as pair of lateral arms originate from the anterior margin of ventral plate of epigyne and extending posteriorly above the epigastric furrow, these lateral arms do not have any connection with the copulatory ducts or copulatory opening; ventral plate extending posteriorly above the epigastric furrow with copulatory opening as in genus <i>Dicristatus</i> Irfan, Wang & Zhang, 2023 (Fig. 22A–F; Fig. 9A–F).</p> <p> <b>Composition.</b> Since <i>Sinogone caesuma</i> <b>sp. n.</b> doesn't fit into any known Erigoninae genera, we propose <i>Sinogone</i> <b>gen. n.</b> to accommodate the new species.</p>Published as part of <i>Muhammad, Irfan, Wang, Lu-Yu & Zhang, Zhi-Sheng, 2023, One new genus and nine new species of Linyphiidae spiders from Yintiaoling Nature Reserve, Chongqing of China, pp. 82-114 in Zootaxa 5257 (1)</i> on page 105, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5257.1.7, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/7766060">http://zenodo.org/record/7766060</a>
Xin ke Wang Longxi xian sheng wen ji
No full text[李贄批評] ; 吳可期, 吳可善校正.綫裝, 1函.框20.7x14.4公分, 9行18字. 白口, 四周單邊, 單黑魚尾. 版心上鐫"龍谿先生語錄", 中鐫卷次, 下鐫葉次. 有眉批, 行間有圈點.題名據卷二卷端.内封題"新刻王龍谿先生文集, 蘇州閶門重刻"前有萬曆26年[1598]李贄序.卷一至四卷端題"卓吾先生批評龍谿王先生語錄鈔", 卷五至八題"□□先生批評龍谿王先生語錄鈔"見《香港中文大學圖書館古藉善本書錄》(2001, p. 91)鈐有"環[...]太原王氏振記"印.Library's copy: 卷一缺第一葉.Xian zhuang, 1 han.Kuang 20.7 x 14.4 gong fen, 9 hang 18 zi. Bai kou, si zhou dan bian, dan hei yu wei. Ban xin shang juan "Longxi xian sheng yu lu", zhong juan juan ci, xia juan ye ci. You mei pi, hang jian you quan dian.Ti ming ju juan er juan duan.Nei feng ti "Xin ke Wang Longxi xian sheng wen ji, Suzhou Chang men chong ke"Qian you Wanli 26 nian [1598] Li Zhi xu.Juan yi zhi si juan duan ti "Zhuowu xian sheng pi ping Longxi Wang xian sheng yu lu chao", juan wu zhi ba ti "[...][...] Xian sheng pi ping Longxi Wang xian sheng yu lu chao"Jian "Xianggang Zhong wen da xue tu shu guan gu ji shan ben shu lu" (2001, p. 91)[Li Zhi pi ping] ; Wu Keqi, Wu Keshan jiao zheng.Qian you "Huan [...] tai yuan Wang shi zhen ji" yin.Library's copy: juan yi que di yi ye
Wuliphantes Irfan & Wang & Zhang 2023, gen. nov.
No full text<i>Wuliphantes</i> gen. nov. (五里蛛属) <p>urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 7F4144F4-6674-4C3F-B481-4097D6BDB7D6</p> Type species <p> <i>Wuliphantes trigyrus</i> gen. et sp. nov.</p> Diagnosis <p> <i>Wuliphantes</i> gen. nov. can be diagnosed by the following synapomorphies as: (1) in male palp, distal end of tegulum narrow, extending forward, long with a conspicuous membranous protegulum; (2) distal suprategular apophysis absent; (3) embolic plate with two projections (dorsal and ventral); (4) embolus very long, forming more than one coil (depending on the species, the coil number goes from two to four or even more). Female can be diagnosed by: (1) the scape and parmula absent in epigyne; (2) copulatory ducts transparent, with several tightly coiled coils before entering the spermathecae; (3) spermathecae compact to helical.</p> Etymology <p> The genus name is derived from the type locality (Wulipo) and the generic name <i>Bathyphantes</i>. Gender is masculine.</p> Composition <p> <i>Wuliphantes guanshan</i> (Irfan, Wang & Zhang, 2022) gen. et comb. nov., <i>W. trigyrus</i> gen. et sp. nov. and <i>W. tongluensis</i> (Chen & Song, 1988) gen. et comb. nov.</p> Remarks <p> <i>Bathyphantes</i> can be diagnosed with the following set of synapomorphies proposed by Ivie (1969): in male palp, (1) tegulum with terminal extension of distal suprategular apophysis; (2) embolic plate with relatively large, flat lamella comprise of anterior and dorsal projections; (3) embolus ordinarily stout and coiled at base and becoming slender toward tip. Epigynum consisting of (1) atrium, a large cavity opening posteriorly, with ventral covering below and dorsal wall above; (2) scape, posterior extension of ventral rim of atrium often long and slender, in some cases short and blunt, in others absent, usually with a small pit near distal end; (3) parmula, posterior extension of atrial plate, usually slender, with small pit near distal end; (4) spermathecae, one on each side in anterior part of internal epigynum.</p> <p> <i>Wuliphantes</i> gen. nov. shares a single character of a simple U- or J-shaped paracymbium with the genera <i>Bathyphantes</i> Menge, 1866, <i>Kaestneria</i> Wiehle, 1956 and <i>Porrhomma</i> Simon, 1884: figs 55b, 61b, 68b (Bosmans 2006: fig. 1; Zhao & Li 2014: figs 5b, 8b, 47b, 49b; Irfan & Peng 2018: figs 3b, 6b; Merrett 1963: fig. 21a–b; Tao <i>et al</i>. 1995: figs 76, 82–83; Ruzicka 2018: fig. 2a). <i>Wuliphantes</i> gen. nov. can be distinguished from the genera <i>Bathyphantes</i> Menge, 1866, <i>Kaestneria</i> Wiehle, 1956 and <i>Porrhomma</i> Simon, 1884 by the embolus very long, forming two to four coils in <i>Wuliphantes</i> gen. nov. (Figs 55A, 58A, 61A), whereas embolus short, probably with half or single coil in <i>Bathyphantes</i> (Bosmans 2006: fig. 1; Zhao & Li, 2014 figs 5b, 8b, Zhao & Li, 2014 figs 47b, 49b), embolus stout, relatively short with pointed end in <i>Kaestneria</i> (Irfan & Peng 2018: figs 3b, 6b; Merrett 1963: fig. 21a–b; Tao <i>et al</i>. 1995: figs 76, 82–83), embolus short, reaching to tip of anterior projection of embolic plate to form half circle in <i>Porrhomma</i> (Ruzicka 2018: figs 2a, 19b); embolic plate with two projections (dorsal and ventral) in <i>Wuliphantes</i> gen. nov. (Figs 55D, 58A, 61D), whereas with two to three projections (anterior, dorsal and ventral) in <i>Bathyphantes</i> (Zhao & Li 2014: figs 5–6, 8), <i>Kaestneria</i> (dorsal) (Irfan & Peng 2018: figs 3b, 6b) and in <i>Porrhomma</i> (anterior, posterior and dorsal) (Ruzicka 2018: fig. 19b); distal end of tegulum long with a conspicuous membranous protegulum in <i>Wuliphantes</i> gen. nov. (Figs 55B, 58B, 61B), whereas distal end of tegulum round, protegulum absent in <i>Bathyphantes</i> (Zhao & Li 2014: figs 5–6, 8). Female can be distinguished by the scape absent in epigyne in <i>Wuliphantes</i> gen. nov. (Figs 56A–B, 59A–B, 62A–B), whereas present in <i>Bathyphantes</i> (Tanasevitch 2011: figs 13, 30–34; 2014: fig. 21), <i>Kaestneria</i> (dorsal) (Irfan & Peng 2018: figs 3b, 4a, 6b; Zhao & Li 2014: figs 47b, 48a, 49b) and with a small protegulum in <i>Porrhomma</i> (Ruzicka 2018: fig. 2a–b), but can be distinguished by the copulatory ducts transparent, with several tightly coiled coils before entering spermathecae in <i>Wuliphantes</i> gen. nov. (Figs 56B–C, 59B–C, 62B–C), whereas without tightened coils in <i>Bathyphantes</i> (Tanasevitch 2011: figs 13, 30–34) except <i>Bathyphantes paracymbialis</i> Tanasevitch, 2014, of which the copulatory ducts form two wide loops (Tanasevitch 2014: fig. 23); spermathecae compact in <i>W. guanshan</i> (Irfan, Wang & Zhang, 2022) gen. et comb. nov. and <i>W. trigyrus</i> gen. et sp. nov. (Figs 56C, 62C) and helical in <i>W. tongluensis</i> gen. et comb. nov. (Fig. 59C).</p> <p> The diagnostic characters proposed for <i>Wuliphantes</i> gen. nov. (embolus long, forming more than one coil; tegulum with conspicuous protegulum; embolic plate with long ventral projection of lamella in male palp; in the epigyne, scape and parmula absent) are all apomorphic in nature that distinguish this genus from all other genera and also support <i>Wuliphantes</i> gen. nov. to accommodate <i>W. guanshan</i> (Irfan, Wang & Zhang, 2022) gen. et comb. nov., <i>W. trigyrus</i> gen. et sp. nov. and <i>W. tongluensis</i> (Chen & Song, 1988) gen. et comb. nov.</p>Published as part of <i>Irfan, Muhammad, Wang, Lu-Yu & Zhang, Zhi-Sheng, 2023, Survey of Linyphiidae spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) from Wulipo National Nature Reserve, Chongqing, China, pp. 1-85 in European Journal of Taxonomy 871</i> on pages 68-69, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.871.2129, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8007049">http://zenodo.org/record/8007049</a>
Replication Data and Codes for: The Art of the Deal: Deciphering the Endowment Effect from Traders’ Eyes
No full textData and codes related to the manuscript titled “The Art of the Deal: Deciphering the Endowment Effect from Traders’ Eyes” by Feng Sheng, Ruining Wang, Zexian Liang, Xiaoyi Wang, Michael L. Platt
Pediobius narangae Sheng & Wang 1994
No full text14. Pediobius narangae Sheng & Wang, 1994 (Figs 13, 33 e) Pediobius narangae Sheng & Wang, 1994: 102 –103; ♀♂. Holotype ♀, IZCAS, examined. Diagnosis. Antennal flagellum brownish yellow (Fig. 13 a). Scape, pedicel and coxae concolorous with body, metallic blue green. Frontofacial sutures strongly obtuse, about 140° (Fig. 33 e). Scutellum broader than long. Female femora dark brown with dark blue reflections basally but male femora more vividly green; tibiae dark brown basally and merging to pale brown or brownish yellow apically. Female gaster slender, and narrower than mesosoma; large Gt1 occupying about 2/3 length of gaster, with very slightly elongate reticulation posteromedially. Material examined. Holotype ♀, CHINA, Jiangxi, Nanchang, Meiling, VIII.1973, coll. Jin-Kun Sheng (IZCAS), ex. the pupae of Naranga aenescens (Moore). Paratypes: 3♀ 1♂, same data as the holotype. Biology. The type specimens of P. narangae were reared from the pupae of Naranga aenescens (Moore) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Distribution in China. Jiangxi. Remarks. Until now, P. narangae has only been known from its type specimens. In the original description, Sheng & Wang (1994) stated that P. narangae was similar to P. inexpectatus. Although P. inexpectatus is not assigned to a specie group because of the limited number of species treated in this study, we refer both species as belonging to different species groups and we include P. narangae in the facialis -group based on its morphological similarities with P. narangae and P. tortricida. Pediobius inexpectatus can be distinguished from the facialis -group by distinct notauli and reduced dorsellum (see also remarks under P. inexpectatus). The antennae of P. narangae and P. tortricida are stouter than that of P. facialis. Both P. narangae and P. tortricida have antennal flagellum and tibia light-colored (Figs 13 b, 14c). Compared with P. tortricida, female femora of P. narangae is dark brown only with dark blue reflections basally (Fig. 13 b). Besides characters given in the key, females of P. narangae has scutellum broader than long. Pediobius narangae can be easily separated from P. facialis and P. tortricida by the strongly obtuse-angled frontofacial sutures (see couplet 28 of the key).Published as part of Cao, Huan-Xi, Salle, John La & Zhu, Chao-Dong, 2017, Chinese species of Pediobius Walker (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 4240 (1) on page 33, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.37575
Draconarius incertus Wang 2003
No full textDraconarius incertus Wang, 2003 (Fig. 7) Draconarius incertus Wang 2003: 535, figs. 35 A–B. (male holotype from Pianma, Mt. Gaoligongshan, Nujiang Prefecture, Yunnan, China, deposited in Hunan Biological Institute, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China, examined). Draconarius parabrunneus Wang 2003: 541, figs. 47 A–B, 96 E. (female holotype from Pianma, Mt. Gaoligongshan, Nujiang Prefecture, Yunnan, China, deposited in deposited in Hunan Biological Institute, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China, examined) (New synonymy). Material examined: China: Yunnan: Dali, Cangshan, 2200–2400m, riverside of stream, under stones, 6 April 1999, 1 male and 3 females, P. Jäger leg. (SMF); Dali, Cangshan, riverside of stream, in leaf litter and under stones, 5 April 1999, 1 male, P. Jäger leg. (SMF); Dali, Cangshan, 2200m, riverside of stream, in leaf litter and under stones, 5 April 1999, 1 female, P. Jäger leg. (SMF); Dali, Cangshan, 2200–2400m, riverside of stream, under stones, 6 April 1999, 1 female, P. Jäger leg. (SMF); Dali, Cangshan, lower canyon, 2500–2700m, in leaf litter and under stones, 8 April 1999, 1 female, P. Jäger leg. (SMF). Synonymy: Examination of recent coelotine collections from Yunnan, China, with both male and female, shows that the female holotype of D. parabrunneus is in fact the same species as male holotype of D. incertus. As a result, the species D. parabrunneus is considered a junior synonym of D. incertus. Habitat: Under stones or leaves near stream. Distribution: China (Yunnan) (Fig. 7).Published as part of Zhang, Zhi-Sheng, Zhu, Ming-Sheng & Wang, Xin-Ping, 2005, Draconarius exilis, a new species of coelotine spider from China (Araneae, Amaurobiidae), pp. 45-50 in Zootaxa 1057 on pages 48-49, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17011
Wang Shuo and the commercialisation of contemporary Chinese culture
No full textThis thesis examines the commercialisation of Chinese culture that has taken place over the past twenty years in mainland China. It explores the contribution of Wang Shuo, a cultural figure who straddles different fields of culture, moving from literature to the ultimate mass culture medium of television, this study plots Wang Shuo' s development from educational failure, to business failure, to fiction writer, film & TV editor, film director and cultural critic and analyst. His stories, films, TV series and articles have caused shock-waves throughout national cultural circles as he has transformed the terms of the debate from academic discourse to a validation of the role of the market in the culture field. Although Wang Shuo has not been labelled as a dissident, his approach to the culture market has had a more subversive effect on official ideology that those overt dissidents who have had to live in exile or have been imprisoned. He has utilised the language of official ideology to satirise the authorities, turning the ideology and its supporters into figures of fun. Yet his own goals have been strictly personal and economic ones. The authorities recognize the value of Wang Shuo's work in the cultural market but at the same time distrust his works and place him under strict censorship. Examining the way Wang Shuo and people surround him have succeeded in different fields of cultural achievement is a mirror to understanding the process of the transformation of contemporary Chinese culture from a socialist state-controlled culture to a market-oriented mass culture industry
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