133,719 research outputs found

    Wang Shuo and the commercialisation of contemporary Chinese culture

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    This thesis examines the commercialisation of Chinese culture that has taken place over the past twenty years in mainland China. It explores the contribution of Wang Shuo, a cultural figure who straddles different fields of culture, moving from literature to the ultimate mass culture medium of television, this study plots Wang Shuo' s development from educational failure, to business failure, to fiction writer, film & TV editor, film director and cultural critic and analyst. His stories, films, TV series and articles have caused shock-waves throughout national cultural circles as he has transformed the terms of the debate from academic discourse to a validation of the role of the market in the culture field. Although Wang Shuo has not been labelled as a dissident, his approach to the culture market has had a more subversive effect on official ideology that those overt dissidents who have had to live in exile or have been imprisoned. He has utilised the language of official ideology to satirise the authorities, turning the ideology and its supporters into figures of fun. Yet his own goals have been strictly personal and economic ones. The authorities recognize the value of Wang Shuo's work in the cultural market but at the same time distrust his works and place him under strict censorship. Examining the way Wang Shuo and people surround him have succeeded in different fields of cultural achievement is a mirror to understanding the process of the transformation of contemporary Chinese culture from a socialist state-controlled culture to a market-oriented mass culture industry

    Wang Meng and contemporary Chinese literature: the vicissitudes of a committed writer

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    This thesis examines the way Wang Meng has developed as a writer from the 1950s to the 1990s in the context of New China's political and literary background. It looks at the compromises he was forced to make between his political beliefs in the Communist Party and his chosen role as a professional writer. After his disastrous early foray into what was deemed to be unacceptable political criticism with The Young Newcomer in the Organisation Department in the 1950s, when the opportunity came to start publishing again in the late 1970s he was boldly innovative in style, helping to transform New Period literature, but conservative in content, sticking to politically acceptable topics. It was only with Hard Porridge in 1989 that he ventured again, and very successfully, into political comment. There is no outstanding leading writer in contemporary China, but Wang Meng is a leading contender for the title

    Yamadamyces Q. M. Wang, F. Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout 2020, gen. nov.

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    <p> <i>Yamadamyces</i> Q.M. Wang, F.Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout, <i>gen. nov.</i> MycoBank MB831747.</p> <p>For description see Stud. Mycol. 81: 178 (2015).</p> <p> <i>Type species: Yamadamyces rosulatus Golubev & Scorzetti ex Q.M. Wang, F.Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout.</i></p> <p> <i>Synonym</i>: <i>Yamadamyces</i> Q.M. Wang, F.Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout, Stud. Mycol. 81: 178 (2015), <i>nom. inval.</i>, Art. 40.1 (Shenzhen).</p>Published as part of <i>Li, A. - H., Yuan, F. - X., Groenewald, M., Bensch, K., Yurkov, A. M., Li, K., Han, P. - J., Guo, L. - D., Aime, M. C., Sampaio, J. P., Jindamorakot, S., Turchetti, B., Inacio, J., Fungsin, B., Wang, Q. - M. & Bai, F. - Y., 2020, Diversity and phylogeny of basidiomycetous yeasts from plant leaves and soil: Proposal of two new orders, three new families, eight new genera and one hundred and seven new species, pp. 17-140 in Studies In Mycology 96</i> on page 138, DOI: 10.1016/j.simyco.2020.01.002, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/10497182">http://zenodo.org/record/10497182</a&gt

    Derxomyces nakasei F. Y. Bai & Q. M. Wang 2020, sp. nov.

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    <p> <i>Derxomyces nakasei</i> F.Y. Bai, Q.M. Wang & M. Takash. ex F.Y. Bai & Q.M. Wang, <i>sp. nov.</i> MycoBank MB831865.</p> <p>For description see Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 54(5): 1880 (2004).</p> <p> <i>Holotype:</i> CGMCC AS 2.2435 (preserved in a metabolically inactive state).</p> <p> <i>Synonyms</i>: <i>Bullera nakasei</i> F.Y. Bai, Q.M. Wang & M. Takash., Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 54(5): 1880 (2004), <i>nom. inval.</i>, Art. 40.7 (Shenzhen).</p> <p> = <i>Derxomyces nakasei</i> F.Y. Bai, Q.M. Wang & M. Takash. ex F.Y. Bai & Q.M. Wang, FEMS Yeast Res. 8(5): 805 (2008), <i>nom. inval.</i>, Art. 40.7 (Shenzhen).</p>Published as part of <i>Li, A. - H., Yuan, F. - X., Groenewald, M., Bensch, K., Yurkov, A. M., Li, K., Han, P. - J., Guo, L. - D., Aime, M. C., Sampaio, J. P., Jindamorakot, S., Turchetti, B., Inacio, J., Fungsin, B., Wang, Q. - M. & Bai, F. - Y., 2020, Diversity and phylogeny of basidiomycetous yeasts from plant leaves and soil: Proposal of two new orders, three new families, eight new genera and one hundred and seven new species, pp. 17-140 in Studies In Mycology 96</i> on page 133, DOI: 10.1016/j.simyco.2020.01.002, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/10497182">http://zenodo.org/record/10497182</a&gt

    Derxomyces cylindricus F. Y. Bai & Q. M. Wang 2020, sp. nov.

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    <p> <i>Derxomyces cylindricus</i> F.Y. Bai, Q.M. Wang & M. Takash. ex F.Y. Bai & Q.M. Wang, <i>sp. nov.</i> MycoBank MB831863.</p> <p>For description see Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 54(5): 1879 (2004).</p> <p> <i>Holotype:</i> CGMCC AS 2.2308 (preserved in a metabolically inactive state).</p> <p> <i>Synonyms</i>: <i>Bullera cylindrica</i> F.Y. Bai, Q.M. Wang & M. Takash., Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 54(5): 1879 (2004), <i>nom. inval.</i>, Art. 40.7 (Shenzhen).</p> <p> = <i>Derxomyces cylindrica</i> F.Y. Bai, Q.M. Wang & M. Takash. ex F.Y. Bai & Q.M. Wang, FEMS Yeast Res. 8(5): 804 (2008), <i>nom. inval.</i>, Art. 40.7 (Shenzhen).</p>Published as part of <i>Li, A. - H., Yuan, F. - X., Groenewald, M., Bensch, K., Yurkov, A. M., Li, K., Han, P. - J., Guo, L. - D., Aime, M. C., Sampaio, J. P., Jindamorakot, S., Turchetti, B., Inacio, J., Fungsin, B., Wang, Q. - M. & Bai, F. - Y., 2020, Diversity and phylogeny of basidiomycetous yeasts from plant leaves and soil: Proposal of two new orders, three new families, eight new genera and one hundred and seven new species, pp. 17-140 in Studies In Mycology 96</i> on page 133, DOI: 10.1016/j.simyco.2020.01.002, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/10497182">http://zenodo.org/record/10497182</a&gt

    Derxomyces hubeiensis F. Y. Bai & Q. M. Wang 2020, sp. nov.

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    <p> <i>Derxomyces hubeiensis</i> F.Y. Bai, Q.M. Wang & M. Takash. ex F.Y. Bai & Q.M. Wang, <i>sp. nov.</i> MycoBank MB831864.</p> <p>For description see Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 54(5): 1880 (2004).</p> <p> <i>Holotype:</i> CGMCC AS 2.2466 (preserved in a metabolically inactive state).</p> <p> <i>Synonyms</i>: <i>Bullera hubeiensis</i> F.Y. Bai, Q.M. Wang & M. Takash., Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 54(5): 1880 (2004), <i>nom. inval.</i>, Art. 40.7 (Shenzhen).</p> <p> = <i>Derxomyces hubeiensis</i> F.Y. Bai, Q.M. Wang & M. Takash. ex F.Y. Bai & Q.M. Wang, FEMS Yeast Res. 8(5): 805 (2008), <i>nom. inval.</i>, Art. 40.7 (Shenzhen).</p>Published as part of <i>Li, A. - H., Yuan, F. - X., Groenewald, M., Bensch, K., Yurkov, A. M., Li, K., Han, P. - J., Guo, L. - D., Aime, M. C., Sampaio, J. P., Jindamorakot, S., Turchetti, B., Inacio, J., Fungsin, B., Wang, Q. - M. & Bai, F. - Y., 2020, Diversity and phylogeny of basidiomycetous yeasts from plant leaves and soil: Proposal of two new orders, three new families, eight new genera and one hundred and seven new species, pp. 17-140 in Studies In Mycology 96</i> on page 133, DOI: 10.1016/j.simyco.2020.01.002, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/10497182">http://zenodo.org/record/10497182</a&gt

    Teunia Q. M. Wang & F. Y. Bai 2020, gen. nov.

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    <p> <i>Teunia</i> Q.M. Wang & F.Y. Bai <i>gen. nov.</i> MycoBank MB828751.</p> <p> <i>Etymology</i>: the genus is named in honour of Dr. Teun Boekhout for his contributions to yeast taxonomy.</p> <p> This genus is proposed for the clade represented by <i>Cryptococcus cuniculi</i>, which clustered with <i>Fonsecazyma tronadorensis</i> (<i>Cryptococcus tronadorensis</i>), <i>Fonsecazyma betulae</i> (<i>Kwoniella betulae</i>) and three new species represented by CGMCC 2.4450, CGMCC 2.5648 and CGMCC 2.3835, respectively. Member of the <i>Cryptococcaceae</i> (<i>Tremellales</i>). The genus is mainly circumscribed by the phylogenetic analysis of the seven genes dataset, in which it occurred as a well supported clade within <i>Cryptococcaceae</i> (Fig. 2).</p> <p>Sexual reproduction not known. Colonies cream to yellow, butyrous to mucoid. Budding cells present. Pseudohyphae and hyphae are not produced. Ballistoconidia are not formed.</p> <p> <i>Type species</i>: <i>Teunia korlaensis</i> Q.M. Wang, F.Y. Bai & A.H. Li.</p>Published as part of <i>Li, A. - H., Yuan, F. - X., Groenewald, M., Bensch, K., Yurkov, A. M., Li, K., Han, P. - J., Guo, L. - D., Aime, M. C., Sampaio, J. P., Jindamorakot, S., Turchetti, B., Inacio, J., Fungsin, B., Wang, Q. - M. & Bai, F. - Y., 2020, Diversity and phylogeny of basidiomycetous yeasts from plant leaves and soil: Proposal of two new orders, three new families, eight new genera and one hundred and seven new species, pp. 17-140 in Studies In Mycology 96</i> on page 86, DOI: 10.1016/j.simyco.2020.01.002, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/10497182">http://zenodo.org/record/10497182</a&gt

    Quadraticossus fangi Wang & Ren 2007

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    Quadraticossus fangi Wang & Ren, 2007 (Fig. 3) 2007 Quadraticossus Wang Y & Ren, p. 41. figure 1 (A–F) Remarks. This species was erected based on both complete forewings and hind wings (Wang & Ren, 2007 a). After re-examining part and counterpart of the holotype, we have reconstructed the hind wing of Q. fangi (Fig. 3). Sc and R are similar to those of Q. eumorphus: Sc parallel with R at base, fused with R at point of origin of Rs, then confluent with R 1 + 2 for short interval, then extended to costal margin at indentation.Published as part of Wang, Ying, Wang, Lin & Ren, Dong, 2008, Revision of genera Quadraticossus, Martynovocossus and Fletcheriana (Insecta, Hemiptera) from the Middle Jurassic of China with description of a new species, pp. 56-64 in Zootaxa 1855 on page 59, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18352

    Oberwinklerozyma straminea Q. M. Wang, F. Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout 2020, sp. nov.

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    <p> <i>Oberwinklerozyma straminea</i> Golubev & Scorzetti ex Q.M. Wang, F.Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout, <i>sp. nov.</i> MycoBank MB831744.</p> <p>For description see Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 60(10): 2505 (2010).</p> <p> <i>Holotype:</i> CBS 10976 (preserved in a metabolically inactive state).</p> <p> <i>Synonyms</i>: <i>Rhodotorula straminea</i> Golubev & Scorzetti, Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 60(10): 2505 (2010), <i>nom. inval.</i>, Art. 40.7 (Shenzhen).</p> <p> = <i>Oberwinklerozyma straminea</i> Golubev & Scorzetti ex Q.M. Wang, F.Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout, Stud. Mycol. 81: 185 (2015), <i>nom. inval.</i>, Art. 40.7 (Shenzhen).</p>Published as part of <i>Li, A. - H., Yuan, F. - X., Groenewald, M., Bensch, K., Yurkov, A. M., Li, K., Han, P. - J., Guo, L. - D., Aime, M. C., Sampaio, J. P., Jindamorakot, S., Turchetti, B., Inacio, J., Fungsin, B., Wang, Q. - M. & Bai, F. - Y., 2020, Diversity and phylogeny of basidiomycetous yeasts from plant leaves and soil: Proposal of two new orders, three new families, eight new genera and one hundred and seven new species, pp. 17-140 in Studies In Mycology 96</i> on page 135, DOI: 10.1016/j.simyco.2020.01.002, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/10497182">http://zenodo.org/record/10497182</a&gt

    Oberwinklerozyma silvestris Q. M. Wang, F. Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout 2020, sp. nov.

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    <p> <i>Oberwinklerozyma silvestris</i> Golubev & Scorzetti ex Q.M. Wang, F.Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout, <i>sp. nov.</i> MycoBank MB831743.</p> <p>For description see Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 60(10): 2504 (2010).</p> <p> <i>Holotype:</i> CBS 11420 (preserved in a metabolically inactive state).</p> <p> <i>Synonyms</i>: <i>Rhodotorula silvestris</i> Golubev & Scorzetti, Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 60(10): 2504 (2010), <i>nom. inval.</i>, Art. 40.7 (Shenzhen).</p> <p> = <i>Oberwinklerozyma silvestris</i> Golubev & Scorzetti ex Q.M. Wang, F.Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout, Stud. Mycol. 81: 185 (2015), <i>nom. inval.</i>, Art. 40.7 (Shenzhen).</p>Published as part of <i>Li, A. - H., Yuan, F. - X., Groenewald, M., Bensch, K., Yurkov, A. M., Li, K., Han, P. - J., Guo, L. - D., Aime, M. C., Sampaio, J. P., Jindamorakot, S., Turchetti, B., Inacio, J., Fungsin, B., Wang, Q. - M. & Bai, F. - Y., 2020, Diversity and phylogeny of basidiomycetous yeasts from plant leaves and soil: Proposal of two new orders, three new families, eight new genera and one hundred and seven new species, pp. 17-140 in Studies In Mycology 96</i> on page 135, DOI: 10.1016/j.simyco.2020.01.002, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/10497182">http://zenodo.org/record/10497182</a&gt
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