104 research outputs found
História e teoria das fontes do direito romano
The present dissertation investigates the historical outline of the development of the sources of Roman Law, which are taken as a solid historical evidence of Rome's political processes. Analyzing the development of the Sources of Roman Law, the author tries to comprehend the affirmation of Law as a privileged code of conduct, as well as to understand the preponderance of the statute as a Source of Law in the Romano- Germanic systemA presente dissertação investiga o perfil histórico do desenvolvimento das fontes do Direito Romano, que são tomadas como evidências históricas sólidas dos processos políticos romanos. Analisando o desenvolvimento dessas fontes busca-se compreender a afirmação do Direito como ordenamento de condutas, bem como a preponderância da lei escrita como Fonte do Direito no sistema romano-germânic
MUSICAL VARIATIONS IN HANDWRITTEN TRADITION OF ANTIPHONS OF ROMANO-FRANKISH CHANT: Description, typologie, perspectives
The study of hundreds of variations in the manuscript tradition of the Roman-franc antiphons directory leads the author to generate, depending on the context, three distinct groups of musica variations.L’étude de plusieurs centaines de variantes dans la tradition manuscrite des antiennes du répertoire romano‐franc conduit l’Auteur à dégager, selon les contextes, trois types bien distincts.1. Un témoin ou un groupe de témoins s’écarte de la majorité des autres2. Les témoins diastématiques se dispersent, la tradition neumatique restant unifiée3. Les manuscrits se divisent en raison d’une indétermination de l’écritur
Implicative filters in quasi-ordered residuated system
The concept of residuated relational systems ordered under a quasiorder relation was introduced in 2018 by S. Bonzio and I. Chajda as a structure ? = 〈A, ·,→, 1, R〉, where (A, ·) is a commutative monoid with the identity 1 as the top element in this ordered monoid under a quasi-order R. The author introduced and analyzed the concepts of filters in this type of algebraic structures. In this article, as a continuation of previous author’s research, the author introduced and analyzed the concept of implicative filters in quasi-ordered residuated systems
Weak implicative filters in quasi-ordered residuated systems
The concept of residuated relational systems ordered under a quasiorder relation was introduced in 2018 by S. Bonzio and I. Chajda as a structure A = 〈A, ·,→, 1, R〉, where (A, ·) is a commutative monoid with the identity 1 as the top element in this ordered monoid under a quasi-order R. The author introduced and analyzed the concepts of filters and implicative filters in this type of algebraic structures. In this article, the concept of weak implicative filters in a quasi-ordered residuated system is introduced as a continuation of previous researches. Also, some conditions for a filter of such system to be a weak implicative filter are listed
Third isomorphism theorem for (co-ordered) Gamma-semigroups with apartness
<p>The notion of Γ-semigroups has been introduced by M. K. Sen and N. K. Saha. The concept of (co-ordered) Γ-semigroups with apartness in Bishop's constructive algebra was introduced by this author. Many classical notions and processes of semigroups and Γ-semigroups have been extended to (co-ordered) Γ-semigroups with apartness such as ideals, filters and the first theorem of isomorphism of this class of algebraic structures. In this paper, as a continuation of earlier research, the author designs a form of the third isomorphism theorems for Γ-semigroups and co-ordered Γ-semigroups with apartness which does not have its counterpart in the classical Γ-semigroup theory</p>
Implicative strong filters in hyper quasi-ordered residuated systems
<p>Quasi-ordered residuated systems as a generalization of both quasi-ordered commutative residuated lattices and hoop-algebras were developed in 2018 by Bonzio and Chajda. The ideas of the theory of hyper structures were applied to this algebraic structure by this author and, at the same time, developed the concepts of filters in a hyper quasi-ordered residuated system. In this paper, the conditions that determine the concept of implicative strong filters in it. Some equivalent conditions were found that also determine this concept.</p>
Quotient quasi-ordered residuated systems induced by quasi-valuation maps
<p>The concept of quasi-ordered residuated systems was introduced in 2018 by Bonzio and Chajda as a generalization both of commutative residuated lattices and hoop-algebras. Then this author investigated the substructures of ideals and filters in these algebraic structures. As a continuation of these research, in this article we design the concept of quotient quasi-ordered residuated systems induced by a quasi-valuation on it. Additionally, we prove some important properties of the thus constructed quotient structure.</p>
ΑΝΤΙΩΦΕΛΙΜΙΣΜΟΣ
Anti-utilitarianism is a school of thought that critiques the hegemony of the epistemological postulates of economics in the humanities and social sciences. Anti-utilitarians assert the crucial importance of the social bond when compared to self-interest. They outline a gift exchange paradigm that aims to overstep two major frameworks of the social sciences: holism and methodological individualism. In 1981, the French sociologist, Alain Caillé, and the Swiss anthropologist, Gérald Berthoud, gave birth to MAUSS – Mouvement anti-utilitariste dans les sciences sociales (Anti-utilitarian Movement
in the Social Sciences). This brilliant acronym reproduces the surname of the author of The Gift (1924), Marcel Mauss. Most anti-utilitarians reproach Latouche for the choice of the term “degrowth”: it implicitly embeds the alternative into the economic imaginary. They call, instead, for a “political” critique of boundlessness and excess, uprooting the discourse from an ethical level
반공리주의
Anti-utilitarianism is a school of thought that critiques the hegemony of the epistemological postulates of economics in the humanities and social sciences. Anti-utilitarians assert the crucial importance of the social bond when compared to self-interest. They outline a gift exchange paradigm that aims to overstep two major frameworks of the social sciences: holism and methodological individualism. In 1981, the French sociologist, Alain Caillé, and the Swiss anthropologist, Gérald Berthoud, gave birth to MAUSS – Mouvement anti-utilitariste dans les sciences sociales (Anti-utilitarian Movement
in the Social Sciences). This brilliant acronym reproduces the surname of the author of The Gift (1924), Marcel Mauss. Most anti-utilitarians reproach Latouche for the choice of the term “degrowth”: it implicitly embeds the alternative into the economic imaginary. They call, instead, for a “political” critique of boundlessness and excess, uprooting the discourse from an ethical level
Antiutilitarismo
Anti-utilitarianism is a school of thought that critiques the hegemony of the epistemological postulates of economics in the humanities and social sciences. Anti-utilitarians assert the crucial importance of the social bond when compared to self-interest. They outline a gift exchange paradigm that aims to overstep two major frameworks of the social sciences: holism and methodological individualism. In 1981, the French sociologist, Alain Caillé, and the Swiss anthropologist, Gérald Berthoud, gave birth to MAUSS – Mouvement anti-utilitariste dans les sciences sociales (Anti-utilitarian Movement
in the Social Sciences). This brilliant acronym reproduces the surname of the author of The Gift (1924), Marcel Mauss. Most anti-utilitarians reproach Latouche for the choice of the term “degrowth”: it implicitly embeds the alternative into the economic imaginary. They call, instead, for a “political” critique of boundlessness and excess, uprooting the discourse from an ethical level
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