784 research outputs found
Letter by Legge et al regarding article, "Safety of intravenous fibrinolysis in imaging-confirmed single penetrator artery infarcts"
No full textUn agire personale e insieme collettivo. Intervista all’attrice e performer Chiara Bersani
No full textChiara Bersani is an Italian artist working in the performing arts. Her formative path takes place mainly in the field of theatrical research with influences from contemporary dance. Her research as an interpreter and author is based on the concept of the “Political Body” and the creation of practices aimed at training its presence and action. The “manifest” work of this research is Gentle Unicorn (2017).Chiara Bersani è un'artista italiana attiva nell’ambito delle arti performative. Il suo percorso formativo si svolge prevalentemente nel campo della ricerca teatrale con contaminazioni dalla danza contemporanea. Come interprete e autrice la sua ricerca si basa sul concetto di "Corpo politico", sulle relative pratiche che ne sondano la presenza e l’azione. Lo spettacolo "manifesto" di questa ricerca è Gentle Unicorn (2017)
Sui vizi formali del decreto-legge e della legge di conversione
No full textIl saggio ripercorre le linee principali dell’evoluzione dell’elaborazione della dottrina e della giurisprudenza costituzionale con riguardo ai vizi formali del decreto-legge e della legge di conversione. A conclusione dello studio, l’Autore propone riflessioni critiche sul recente decreto-legge n. 113 del 2018 (c.d. decreto “sicurezza e immigrazione”).The paper traces the development of the Italian Constitutional Court case-law on the decree-law procedural rules and its “conversion” into law. As a conclusion of the paper, the Author proposes a critical analysis of the recent decree-law no. 113/2018 (so called "security and immigration" decree)
Art. XVI.—The Lî Sâo Poem and its Author
No full textIn my former paper I endeavoured to set forth the principal events in the life of Ch'ü Yüan, the author of the Lî Sâo Poem, as they are related in the biography of him by the historian Sze-mâ Ch'ien.</jats:p
Neppure nella legge olandese un'autodeterminazione simile
No full textIntervista all'autrice sul quotidiano Avvenire a cura di Marcello Palmieri sul dibattito concernente la proposta di legge sul consenso informato e sulle dichiarazioni anticipate di trattamento. L'autrice critica il testo della proposta di legge in quanto la vincolatività delle Dat per il medico è pressoché assoluta e comunque più stringenete di quella prevista dagli Stati che hanno legiferato in tema di Dat, inclusi quelli che hanno introdotto l'eutanasia (come i Paesi Benelux). Inoltre l'Italia ha già un'ottima legge sul fine vita che è la legge n. 38 del 2010, che assicura ai malati specie in situazione di fine vita il diritto alla terapia del dolore e alle cure palliative.Interview on the newspaper Avvenire on the debate concerning the proposed law on informed consent and on advance declarations of treatment. The author criticizes the text of the bill as the binding nature of Dat for the doctor is almost absolute and however more stringent than that provided by the States that have legislated on the subject of Dat, including those that have introduced euthanasia (such as Benelux countries). Moreover, Italy already has an excellent law on the end of life which is the law n. 38 of 2010, which assures patients, especially those in an end-of-life situation, the right to pain therapy and palliative care
Grafting and De-Grafting Mental Illness: The Identity of Madness
No full textI wish to begin my paper with a statement by Foucault, how considers, in concluding his Histoire de la folie, madness as a graft onto the world of reason. The social implications of this thesis cross all of his work: as a plant grafted onto another plant not only produces a new species but also depends on the host for nutrition, so happens with madness. There is no autonomous space for something like an identity of madness in the contemporary culture. The social body defines its reason setting against an excluded background and affirming itself in a negative fashion. This social graft has an important echo in each individual be it sane or insane. The age of the asylum opened the gates to the so called positivist psychiatry. In turn, this current could be said to graft onto man’s nature mental illness, rendering him corrupt and dangerous in his very essence. In order to overcome this discriminating reductionist naturalism, phenomenological psychiatry introduces a new relationship between the physician and the patient, modelled on the idea that both their subjectivities have to be called into question. This is achieved primarily through and epoché: the psychiatrist has to bracket all his illusions of objectivity, as well as any organicist categories, in order to approach a fellow human being. This perspective is adopted and yet surpassed by Franco Basaglia, the psychiatrist who reformed Italian psychiatric health care. Not only should the psychiatrist bracket his assumptions in order to avoid treating madness as a graft onto the nature of man, but also he has to fight the asylum, that physical and metaphorical space from which madness could live only grafted, according to Foucault, onto the world of reason. Therefore, if there is something like an identity of madness, from these three perspectives we understand that it has to be sought to a paradoxical return: a return from a state in which it is grafted; a return to a state in which it has never been
Riduzione del numero dei parlamentari e legge elettorale
No full textIl saggio analizza in chiave problematica la legge di revisione costituzionale che ha drasticamente ridotto il numero dei parlamentari. In primo luogo, viene preso in considerazione il contesto culturale e istituzionale entro il quale è maturata la riforma. In secondo luogo, sono evidenziati i problemi derivanti dall’attuazione delle nuove regole costituzionali. Infine, l’A. sottolinea l’esigenza di una modifica della legge elettorale, allo scopo di rafforzare la rappresentatività delle Camere.The paper analyzes in a problematic way the constitutional law that has highly reduced the number of parliamentarians in Italy. Firstly, the paper examines the cultural and institutional framework of the reform. Secondly, it underlines the issues arising from the implementation of the new constitutional rules. Finally, the author stresses the need for an amendment to the electoral law, in order to strengthen the representativeness of the Chambers
First person – Danny Legge
No full textFirst Person is a series of interviews with the first authors of a selection of papers published in Disease Models & Mechanisms (DMM), helping early-career researchers promote themselves alongside their papers. Danny Legge is first author on ‘BCL-3 promotes a cancer stem cell phenotype by enhancing β-catenin signalling in colorectal tumour cells’, published in DMM. Danny conducted the research described in this article while a PhD student in Professor Ann Williams's lab at Colorectal Tumour Biology Group, School of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Bristol, UK. He is now a postdoc in the lab of Dr Keith Brown at Cancer Epigenetics Laboratory, School of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Bristol, UK, investigating the role of cancer stem cells in colorectal cancer
Copyright, contratto e accesso alla conoscenza: un’analisi comparata = Copyright, contract and access to knowledge: a comparative analysis.
No full textIl processo di digitalizzazione e lo sviluppo dei media, stravolgendo il paradigma tradizionale del copyright/diritto d’autore conducono a reazioni opposte. Da un lato, estendendo in vario modo l’ampiezza dell’esclusiva autorale favoriscono l’adozione di regole restrittive di accesso e uso dei contenuti; dall’altro, alimentano le logiche di condivisione, specie in alcune aree di produzione del sapere.
Il contratto, pur mutata la propria natura nella dimensione digitale, rappresenta la prima leva per l’affermazione di tali divergenti dinamiche, che, in entrambe le direzioni, riguardano anche la circolazione della conoscenza scientifica. Nel senso dell’apertura, lo strumento negoziale consente di perseguire i principi affermati dal movimento dell’Open Access (OA), abbattendo le barriere economiche e giuridiche all’accesso e utilizzo dei contenuti.
Dal deposito e pubblicazione su archivi istituzionali e disciplinari di opere transitate già attraverso i canali editoriali convenzionali, comunemente definita green road, alla pubblicazione su riviste ad accesso aperto, gold road, il fenomeno si sviluppa dal basso verso l’alto grazie alle dichiarazioni di principio e alle norme informali che hanno sin ora guidato le comunità accademiche nell’affermazione dell’OA. Di recente, tuttavia, i principi dell’OA sono oggetto di attenzione da parte del decisore pubblico che, pur timidamente, ne “impone” l’attuazione a tutte le comunità accademiche. Eppure, il diritto formale non sembra da solo sufficiente: è soltanto il primo tassello di una disciplina organica tesa a definire regole e incentivi per la produzione e la disseminazione della conoscenza scientifica, allo scopo di bilanciare la libertà “accademica” con il diritto di accesso alla conoscenza. = ENGLISH VERSION = Along with a comparative perspective that takes account of the U.S. and Italian law, this work aims to explore the interface between copyright and contract lae in publishing process.
In the current publishing environment, contracts and technology play a dominant role in the exploitation of copyrighted works. Publishers are granted by assignment of all copyright rights to reproduce and publish the work, but also to exercise control over its contents through technological protection measures. At the same time, mass digitization allows libraries and other organizations to make contents available online, which it entails a redefinition of the traditional publishing process and introduces new players to the scene (e.g., Google Books).
Hence, technology proves to be a powerful instrument for the spread of knowledge and it is on this pattern that Open Access (OA) is rapidly gaining ground.
Mostly based on a bottom-up approach that is on soft law, institutional policies and contracts, OA designs a new legal environment targeting the objectives of free accessibility, further distribution, and proper archiving of publications. These aims can be achieved through the creation of new open access business models to publish on OA journals (gold road) or to self-archive in institutional or disciplinary repositories works that have been originally published in conventional journals (green road).
However, in order for OA to be fully developed it is necessary to devise a principled and feasible approach to the dissemination of scholarly works against the current social, economic and legal background.
Indeed, the importance of OA is steadily recognized by legislators who integrate OA provisions into their legal system. This is an innovation of great significance, which was first fostered in the USA, and then extended in some European countries such as Italy and Germany in the European framework. Nevertheless, considering the different law systems, the formal law need to be combined with national strategies and institutional policies providing adequate incentives to the authors, while also promoting academic freedom and the right to knowledge access
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